linux.git, branch v5.4.233

Linux 5.4.233

2023-02-25T10:53:27+00:00

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223130425.680784802@linuxfoundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223141539.591151658@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli 
Tested-by: Shuah Khan 
Tested-by: Slade Watkins 
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck 
Tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee 
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf: add missing header file include

2023-02-25T10:53:27+00:00

commit f3dd0c53370e70c0f9b7e931bbec12916f3bb8cc upstream.

Commit 74e19ef0ff80 ("uaccess: Add speculation barrier to
copy_from_user()") built fine on x86-64 and arm64, and that's the extent
of my local build testing.

It turns out those got the  include incidentally through
other header files ( in particular), but that was not
true of other architectures, resulting in build errors

  kernel/bpf/core.c: In function ‘___bpf_prog_run’:
  kernel/bpf/core.c:1913:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘barrier_nospec’

so just make sure to explicitly include the proper 
header file to make everybody see it.

Fixes: 74e19ef0ff80 ("uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot 
Reported-by: Viresh Kumar 
Reported-by: Huacai Chen 
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Tested-by: Dave Hansen 
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "net/sched: taprio: make qdisc_leaf() see the per-netdev-queue pfifo child qdiscs"

2023-02-25T10:53:27+00:00

commit af7b29b1deaac6da3bb7637f0e263dfab7bfc7a3 upstream.

taprio_attach() has this logic at the end, which should have been
removed with the blamed patch (which is now being reverted):

	/* access to the child qdiscs is not needed in offload mode */
	if (FULL_OFFLOAD_IS_ENABLED(q->flags)) {
		kfree(q->qdiscs);
		q->qdiscs = NULL;
	}

because otherwise, we make use of q->qdiscs[] even after this array was
deallocated, namely in taprio_leaf(). Therefore, whenever one would try
to attach a valid child qdisc to a fully offloaded taprio root, one
would immediately dereference a NULL pointer.

$ tc qdisc replace dev eno0 handle 8001: parent root taprio \
	num_tc 8 \
	map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \
	queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \
	max-sdu 0 0 0 0 0 200 0 0 \
	base-time 200 \
	sched-entry S 80 20000 \
	sched-entry S a0 20000 \
	sched-entry S 5f 60000 \
	flags 2
$ max_frame_size=1500
$ data_rate_kbps=20000
$ port_transmit_rate_kbps=1000000
$ idleslope=$data_rate_kbps
$ sendslope=$(($idleslope - $port_transmit_rate_kbps))
$ locredit=$(($max_frame_size * $sendslope / $port_transmit_rate_kbps))
$ hicredit=$(($max_frame_size * $idleslope / $port_transmit_rate_kbps))
$ tc qdisc replace dev eno0 parent 8001:7 cbs \
	idleslope $idleslope \
	sendslope $sendslope \
	hicredit $hicredit \
	locredit $locredit \
	offload 0

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030
pc : taprio_leaf+0x28/0x40
lr : qdisc_leaf+0x3c/0x60
Call trace:
 taprio_leaf+0x28/0x40
 tc_modify_qdisc+0xf0/0x72c
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x12c/0x390
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x130
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x2c

The solution is not as obvious as the problem. The code which deallocates
q->qdiscs[] is in fact copied and pasted from mqprio, which also
deallocates the array in mqprio_attach() and never uses it afterwards.

Therefore, the identical cleanup logic of priv->qdiscs[] that
mqprio_destroy() has is deceptive because it will never take place at
qdisc_destroy() time, but just at raw ops->destroy() time (otherwise
said, priv->qdiscs[] do not last for the entire lifetime of the mqprio
root), but rather, this is just the twisted way in which the Qdisc API
understands error path cleanup should be done (Qdisc_ops :: destroy() is
called even when Qdisc_ops :: init() never succeeded).

Side note, in fact this is also what the comment in mqprio_init() says:

	/* pre-allocate qdisc, attachment can't fail */

Or reworded, mqprio's priv->qdiscs[] scheme is only meant to serve as
data passing between Qdisc_ops :: init() and Qdisc_ops :: attach().

[ this comment was also copied and pasted into the initial taprio
  commit, even though taprio_attach() came way later ]

The problem is that taprio also makes extensive use of the q->qdiscs[]
array in the software fast path (taprio_enqueue() and taprio_dequeue()),
but it does not keep a reference of its own on q->qdiscs[i] (you'd think
that since it creates these Qdiscs, it holds the reference, but nope,
this is not completely true).

To understand the difference between taprio_destroy() and mqprio_destroy()
one must look before commit 13511704f8d7 ("net: taprio offload: enforce
qdisc to netdev queue mapping"), because that just muddied the waters.

In the "original" taprio design, taprio always attached itself (the root
Qdisc) to all netdev TX queues, so that dev_qdisc_enqueue() would go
through taprio_enqueue().

It also called qdisc_refcount_inc() on itself for as many times as there
were netdev TX queues, in order to counter-balance what tc_get_qdisc()
does when destroying a Qdisc (simplified for brevity below):

	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC)
		err = qdisc_graft(dev, parent=NULL, new=NULL, q, extack);

qdisc_graft(where "new" is NULL so this deletes the Qdisc):

	for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;

		dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);

		old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
		if (new && i > 0)
			qdisc_refcount_inc(new);

		qdisc_put(old);
		~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		this decrements taprio's refcount once for each TX queue
	}

	notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid,
			   rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), new);
			   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
			   and this finally decrements it to zero,
			   making qdisc_put() call qdisc_destroy()

The q->qdiscs[] created using qdisc_create_dflt() (or their
replacements, if taprio_graft() was ever to get called) were then
privately freed by taprio_destroy().

This is still what is happening after commit 13511704f8d7 ("net: taprio
offload: enforce qdisc to netdev queue mapping"), but only for software
mode.

In full offload mode, the per-txq "qdisc_put(old)" calls from
qdisc_graft() now deallocate the child Qdiscs rather than decrement
taprio's refcount. So when notify_and_destroy(taprio) finally calls
taprio_destroy(), the difference is that the child Qdiscs were already
deallocated.

And this is exactly why the taprio_attach() comment "access to the child
qdiscs is not needed in offload mode" is deceptive too. Not only the
q->qdiscs[] array is not needed, but it is also necessary to get rid of
it as soon as possible, because otherwise, we will also call qdisc_put()
on the child Qdiscs in qdisc_destroy() -> taprio_destroy(), and this
will cause a nasty use-after-free/refcount-saturate/whatever.

In short, the problem is that since the blamed commit, taprio_leaf()
needs q->qdiscs[] to not be freed by taprio_attach(), while qdisc_destroy()
-> taprio_destroy() does need q->qdiscs[] to be freed by taprio_attach()
for full offload. Fixing one problem triggers the other.

All of this can be solved by making taprio keep its q->qdiscs[i] with a
refcount elevated at 2 (in offloaded mode where they are attached to the
netdev TX queues), both in taprio_attach() and in taprio_graft(). The
generic qdisc_graft() would just decrement the child qdiscs' refcounts
to 1, and taprio_destroy() would give them the final coup de grace.

However the rabbit hole of changes is getting quite deep, and the
complexity increases. The blamed commit was supposed to be a bug fix in
the first place, and the bug it addressed is not so significant so as to
justify further rework in stable trees. So I'd rather just revert it.
I don't know enough about multi-queue Qdisc design to make a proper
judgement right now regarding what is/isn't idiomatic use of Qdisc
concepts in taprio. I will try to study the problem more and come with a
different solution in net-next.

Fixes: 1461d212ab27 ("net/sched: taprio: make qdisc_leaf() see the per-netdev-queue pfifo child qdiscs")
Reported-by: Muhammad Husaini Zulkifli 
Reported-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes 
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean 
Reviewed-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004220100.1650558-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype

2023-02-25T10:53:27+00:00

commit 118901ad1f25d2334255b3d50512fa20591531cd upstream.

With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.

ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which
doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper
with the correct prototype.

This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.

Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and
it is being unloaded:

 CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698)
 ...
 RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  
  ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4]
  cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4]

Fixes: b99fee58a20a ("ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically")
Cc: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: Eric Biggers 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Build-tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva 
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva 
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103234616.never.915-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook 
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104210908.gonna.388-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

wifi: mwifiex: Add missing compatible string for SD8787

2023-02-25T10:53:27+00:00

commit 36dd7a4c6226133b0b7aa92b8e604e688d958d0c upstream.

Commit e3fffc1f0b47 ("devicetree: document new marvell-8xxx and
pwrseq-sd8787 options") documented a compatible string for SD8787 in
the devicetree bindings, but neglected to add it to the mwifiex driver.

Fixes: e3fffc1f0b47 ("devicetree: document new marvell-8xxx and pwrseq-sd8787 options")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Cc: Matt Ranostay 
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/320de5005ff3b8fd76be2d2b859fd021689c3681.1674827105.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user()

2023-02-25T10:53:26+00:00

commit 74e19ef0ff8061ef55957c3abd71614ef0f42f47 upstream.

The results of "access_ok()" can be mis-speculated.  The result is that
you can end speculatively:

	if (access_ok(from, size))
		// Right here

even for bad from/size combinations.  On first glance, it would be ideal
to just add a speculation barrier to "access_ok()" so that its results
can never be mis-speculated.

But there are lots of system calls just doing access_ok() via
"copy_to_user()" and friends (example: fstat() and friends).  Those are
generally not problematic because they do not _consume_ data from
userspace other than the pointer.  They are also very quick and common
system calls that should not be needlessly slowed down.

"copy_from_user()" on the other hand uses a user-controller pointer and
is frequently followed up with code that might affect caches.  Take
something like this:

	if (!copy_from_user(&kernelvar, uptr, size))
		do_something_with(kernelvar);

If userspace passes in an evil 'uptr' that *actually* points to a kernel
addresses, and then do_something_with() has cache (or other)
side-effects, it could allow userspace to infer kernel data values.

Add a barrier to the common copy_from_user() code to prevent
mis-speculated values which happen after the copy.

Also add a stub for architectures that do not define barrier_nospec().
This makes the macro usable in generic code.

Since the barrier is now usable in generic code, the x86 #ifdef in the
BPF code can also go away.

Reported-by: Jordy Zomer 
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen 
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann    # BPF bits
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mac80211: mesh: embedd mesh_paths and mpp_paths into ieee80211_if_mesh

2023-02-25T10:53:26+00:00

commit 8b5cb7e41d9d77ffca036b0239177de123394a55 upstream.

Syzbot hit NULL deref in rhashtable_free_and_destroy(). The problem was
in mesh_paths and mpp_paths being NULL.

mesh_pathtbl_init() could fail in case of memory allocation failure, but
nobody cared, since ieee80211_mesh_init_sdata() returns void. It led to
leaving 2 pointers as NULL. Syzbot has found null deref on exit path,
but it could happen anywhere else, because code assumes these pointers are
valid.

Since all ieee80211_*_setup_sdata functions are void and do not fail,
let's embedd mesh_paths and mpp_paths into parent struct to avoid
adding error handling on higher levels and follow the pattern of others
setup_sdata functions

Fixes: 60854fd94573 ("mac80211: mesh: convert path table to rhashtable")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+860268315ba86ea6b96b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211230195547.23977-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg 
[pchelkin@ispras.ru: adapt a comment spell fixing issue]
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

drm/i915/gvt: fix double free bug in split_2MB_gtt_entry

2023-02-25T10:53:26+00:00

commit 4a61648af68f5ba4884f0e3b494ee1cabc4b6620 upstream.

If intel_gvt_dma_map_guest_page failed, it will call
ppgtt_invalidate_spt, which will finally free the spt.
But the caller function ppgtt_populate_spt_by_guest_entry
does not notice that, it will free spt again in its error
path.

Fix this by canceling the mapping of DMA address and freeing sub_spt.
Besides, leave the handle of spt destroy to caller function instead
of callee function when error occurs.

Fixes: b901b252b6cf ("drm/i915/gvt: Add 2M huge gtt support")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang 
Reviewed-by: Zhenyu Wang 
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang 
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221229165641.1192455-1-zyytlz.wz@163.com
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

alarmtimer: Prevent starvation by small intervals and SIG_IGN

2023-02-25T10:53:26+00:00

commit d125d1349abeb46945dc5e98f7824bf688266f13 upstream.

syzbot reported a RCU stall which is caused by setting up an alarmtimer
with a very small interval and ignoring the signal. The reproducer arms the
alarm timer with a relative expiry of 8ns and an interval of 9ns. Not a
problem per se, but that's an issue when the signal is ignored because then
the timer is immediately rearmed because there is no way to delay that
rearming to the signal delivery path.  See posix_timer_fn() and commit
58229a189942 ("posix-timers: Prevent softirq starvation by small intervals
and SIG_IGN") for details.

The reproducer does not set SIG_IGN explicitely, but it sets up the timers
signal with SIGCONT. That has the same effect as explicitely setting
SIG_IGN for a signal as SIGCONT is ignored if there is no handler set and
the task is not ptraced.

The log clearly shows that:

   [pid  5102] --- SIGCONT {si_signo=SIGCONT, si_code=SI_TIMER, si_timerid=0, si_overrun=316014, si_int=0, si_ptr=NULL} ---

It works because the tasks are traced and therefore the signal is queued so
the tracer can see it, which delays the restart of the timer to the signal
delivery path. But then the tracer is killed:

   [pid  5087] kill(-5102, SIGKILL 
   ...
   ./strace-static-x86_64: Process 5107 detached

and after it's gone the stall can be observed:

   syzkaller login: [   79.439102][    C0] hrtimer: interrupt took 68471 ns
   [  184.460538][    C1] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
   ...
   [  184.658237][    C1] rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
   [  184.664574][    C1] Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
   [  184.669821][    C0] NMI backtrace for cpu 0
   [  184.669831][    C0] CPU: 0 PID: 5108 Comm: syz-executor192 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-next-20230203-syzkaller #0
   ...
   [  184.670036][    C0] Call Trace:
   [  184.670041][    C0]  
   [  184.670045][    C0]  alarmtimer_fired+0x327/0x670

posix_timer_fn() prevents that by checking whether the interval for
timers which have the signal ignored is smaller than a jiffie and
artifically delay it by shifting the next expiry out by a jiffie. That's
accurate vs. the overrun accounting, but slightly inaccurate
vs. timer_gettimer(2).

The comment in that function says what needs to be done and there was a fix
available for the regular userspace induced SIG_IGN mechanism, but that did
not work due to the implicit ignore for SIGCONT and similar signals. This
needs to be worked on, but for now the only available workaround is to do
exactly what posix_timer_fn() does:

Increase the interval of self-rearming timers, which have their signal
ignored, to at least a jiffie.

Interestingly this has been fixed before via commit ff86bf0c65f1
("alarmtimer: Rate limit periodic intervals") already, but that fix got
lost in a later rework.

Reported-by: syzbot+b9564ba6e8e00694511b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f2c45807d399 ("alarmtimer: Switch over to generic set/get/rearm routine")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: John Stultz 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87k00q1no2.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc: dts: t208x: Disable 10G on MAC1 and MAC2

2023-02-25T10:53:26+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8d8bee13ae9e316443c6666286360126a19c8d94 ]

There aren't enough resources to run these ports at 10G speeds. Disable
10G for these ports, reverting to the previous speed.

Fixes: 36926a7d70c2 ("powerpc: dts: t208x: Mark MAC1 and MAC2 as 10G")
Reported-by: Camelia Alexandra Groza 
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson 
Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza 
Tested-by: Camelia Groza 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216172937.2960054-1-sean.anderson@seco.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin