commit 67ab51cbdfee02ef07fb9d7d14cc0bf6cb5a5e5c upstream.

Commit 18011eac28c7 ("arm64: tls: Avoid unconditional zeroing of
tpidrro_el0 for native tasks") tried to optimise the context switching
of tpidrro_el0 by eliding the clearing of the register when switching
to a native task with kpti enabled, on the erroneous assumption that
the kpti trampoline entry code would already have taken care of the
write.

Although the kpti trampoline does zero the register on entry from a
native task, the check in tls_thread_switch() is on the *next* task and
so we can end up leaving a stale, non-zero value in the register if the
previous task was 32-bit.

Drop the broken optimisation and zero tpidrro_el0 unconditionally when
switching to a native 64-bit task.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18011eac28c7 ("arm64: tls: Avoid unconditional zeroing of tpidrro_el0 for native tasks")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114095332.23391-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 4727dc20e0422211a0e0c72b1ace4ed6096df8a6 ]

PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the
sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just
ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads
in the arch implementation of copy_thread().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 38e0257e0e6f4fef2aa2966b089b56a8b1cfb75c upstream.

The erratum 1418040 workaround enables CNTVCT_EL1 access trapping in EL0
when executing compat threads. The workaround is applied when switching
between tasks, but the need for the workaround could also change at an
exec(), when a non-compat task execs a compat binary or vice versa. Apply
the workaround in arch_setup_new_exec().

This leaves a small window of time between SET_PERSONALITY and
arch_setup_new_exec where preemption could occur and confuse the old
workaround logic that compares TIF_32BIT between prev and next. Instead, we
can just read cntkctl to make sure it's in the state that the next task
needs. I measured cntkctl read time to be about the same as a mov from a
general-purpose register on N1. Update the workaround logic to examine the
current value of cntkctl instead of the previous task's compat state.

Fixes: d49f7d7376d0 ("arm64: Move handling of erratum 1418040 into C code")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9.x
Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220234114.3926-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 9fcb2e93f41c07a400885325e7dbdfceba6efaec ]

__stack_chk_guard is setup once while init stage and never changed
after that.

Although the modification of this variable at runtime will usually
cause the kernel to crash (so does the attacker), it should be marked
as __ro_after_init, and it should not affect performance if it is
placed in the ro_after_init section.

Signed-off-by: Dan Li <ashimida@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1631612642-102881-1-git-send-email-ashimida@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "I'm sad to say that we've got an unusually large arm64 fixes pull for
  rc7 which addresses numerous significant instrumentation issues with
  our entry code.

  Without these patches, lockdep is hopelessly unreliable in some
  configurations [1,2] and syzkaller is therefore not a lot of use
  because it's so noisy.

  Although much of this has always been broken, it appears to have been
  exposed more readily by other changes such as 044d0d6de9f5 ("lockdep:
  Only trace IRQ edges") and general lockdep improvements around IRQ
  tracing and NMIs.

  Fixing this properly required moving much of the instrumentation hooks
  from our entry assembly into C, which Mark has been working on for the
  last few weeks. We're not quite ready to move to the recently added
  generic functions yet, but the code here has been deliberately written
  to mimic that closely so we can look at cleaning things up once we
  have a bit more breathing room.

  Having said all that, the second version of these patches was posted
  last week and I pushed it into our CI (kernelci and cki) along with a
  commit which forced on PROVE_LOCKING, NOHZ_FULL and
  CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE. The result? We found a real bug in the
  md/raid10 code [3].

  Oh, and there's also a really silly typo patch that's unrelated.

  Summary:

   - Fix numerous issues with instrumentation and exception entry

   - Fix hideous typo in unused register field definition"

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aAzoJ48Mh1wNYD17pJqyEcDnrxGfApir=-j171TnQXhw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119193819.GA2601289@elver.google.com
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/94c76d5e-466a-bc5f-e6c2-a11b65c39f83@redhat.com

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: mte: Fix typo in macro definition
  arm64: entry: fix EL1 debug transitions
  arm64: entry: fix NMI {user, kernel}->kernel transitions
  arm64: entry: fix non-NMI kernel<->kernel transitions
  arm64: ptrace: prepare for EL1 irq/rcu tracking
  arm64: entry: fix non-NMI user<->kernel transitions
  arm64: entry: move el1 irq/nmi logic to C
  arm64: entry: prepare ret_to_user for function call
  arm64: entry: move enter_from_user_mode to entry-common.c
  arm64: entry: mark entry code as noinstr
  arm64: mark idle code as noinstr
  arm64: syscall: exit userspace before unmasking exceptions

Core code disables RCU when calling arch_cpu_idle(), so it's not safe
for arch_cpu_idle() or its calees to be instrumented, as the
instrumentation callbacks may attempt to use RCU or other features which
are unsafe to use in this context.

Mark them noinstr to prevent issues.

The use of local_irq_enable() in arch_cpu_idle() is similarly
problematic, and the "sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing" patch
queued in the tip tree addresses that case.

Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the
  idle path.

  Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be
  non-instrumentable"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  intel_idle: Fix intel_idle() vs tracing
  sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing

We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.

Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.

(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)

Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org

In a surprising turn of events, it transpires that CPU capabilities
configured as ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE are never set as the
result of late-onlining. Therefore our handling of erratum 1418040 does
not get activated if it is not required by any of the boot CPUs, even
though we allow late-onlining of an affected CPU.

In order to get things working again, replace the cpus_have_const_cap()
invocation with an explicit check for the current CPU using
this_cpu_has_cap().

Cc: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106114952.10032-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Add userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by
Armv8.5.

(Catalin Marinas and others)
* for-next/mte: (30 commits)
  arm64: mte: Fix typo in memory tagging ABI documentation
  arm64: mte: Add Memory Tagging Extension documentation
  arm64: mte: Kconfig entry
  arm64: mte: Save tags when hibernating
  arm64: mte: Enable swap of tagged pages
  mm: Add arch hooks for saving/restoring tags
  fs: Handle intra-page faults in copy_mount_options()
  arm64: mte: ptrace: Add NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset
  arm64: mte: ptrace: Add PTRACE_{PEEK,POKE}MTETAGS support
  arm64: mte: Allow {set,get}_tagged_addr_ctrl() on non-current tasks
  arm64: mte: Restore the GCR_EL1 register after a suspend
  arm64: mte: Allow user control of the generated random tags via prctl()
  arm64: mte: Allow user control of the tag check mode via prctl()
  mm: Allow arm64 mmap(PROT_MTE) on RAM-based files
  arm64: mte: Validate the PROT_MTE request via arch_validate_flags()
  mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()
  arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect()
  mm: Introduce arch_calc_vm_flag_bits()
  arm64: mte: Tags-aware aware memcmp_pages() implementation
  arm64: Avoid unnecessary clear_user_page() indirection
  ...