linux.git/block, branch v3.0.46

block: fix buffer overflow when printing partition UUIDs

2012-06-01T07:12:52+00:00

commit 05c69d298c96703741cac9a5cbbf6c53bd55a6e2 upstream.

6d1d8050b4bc8 "block, partition: add partition_meta_info to hd_struct"
added part_unpack_uuid() which assumes that the passed in buffer has
enough space for sprintfing "%pU" - 37 characters including '\0'.

Unfortunately, b5af921ec0233 "init: add support for root devices
specified by partition UUID" supplied 33 bytes buffer to the function
leading to the following panic with stackprotector enabled.

  Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack corrupted in: ffffffff81b14c7e

  [] panic+0xba/0x1c6
  [] ? printk_all_partitions+0x259/0x26xb
  [] __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x20
  [] printk_all_paritions+0x259/0x26xb
  [] mount_block_root+0x1bc/0x27f
  [] mount_root+0x57/0x5b
  [] prepare_namespace+0x13d/0x176
  [] ? release_tgcred.isra.4+0x330/0x30
  [] kernel_init+0x155/0x15a
  [] ? schedule_tail+0x27/0xb0
  [] kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0x10
  [] ? start_kernel+0x3c5/0x3c5
  [] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

Increase the buffer size, remove the dangerous part_unpack_uuid() and
use snprintf() directly from printk_all_partitions().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Reported-by: Szymon Gruszczynski 
Cc: Will Drewry 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Block: use a freezable workqueue for disk-event polling

2012-03-19T15:57:59+00:00

commit 62d3c5439c534b0e6c653fc63e6d8c67be3a57b1 upstream.

This patch (as1519) fixes a bug in the block layer's disk-events
polling.  The polling is done by a work routine queued on the
system_nrt_wq workqueue.  Since that workqueue isn't freezable, the
polling continues even in the middle of a system sleep transition.

Obviously, polling a suspended drive for media changes and such isn't
a good thing to do; in the case of USB mass-storage devices it can
lead to real problems requiring device resets and even re-enumeration.

The patch fixes things by creating a new system-wide, non-reentrant,
freezable workqueue and using it for disk-events polling.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern 
Acked-by: Tejun Heo 
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: fix __blkdev_get and add_disk race condition

2012-03-19T15:57:58+00:00

commit 9f53d2fe815b4011ff930a7b6db98385d45faa68 upstream.

The following situation might occur:

__blkdev_get:			add_disk:

				register_disk()
get_gendisk()

disk_block_events()
	disk->ev == NULL

				disk_add_events()

__disk_unblock_events()
	disk->ev != NULL
	--ev->block

Then we unblock events, when they are suppose to be blocked. This can
trigger events related block/genhd.c warnings, but also can crash in
sd_check_events() or other places.

I'm able to reproduce crashes with the following scripts (with
connected usb dongle as sdb disk).


DEV=/dev/sdb
ENABLE=/sys/bus/usb/devices/1-2/bConfigurationValue

function stop_me()
{
	for i in `jobs -p` ; do kill $i 2> /dev/null ; done
	exit
}

trap stop_me SIGHUP SIGINT SIGTERM

for ((i = 0; i < 10; i++)) ; do
	while true; do fdisk -l $DEV  2>&1 > /dev/null ; done &
done

while true ; do
echo 1 > $ENABLE
sleep 1
echo 0 > $ENABLE
done


I use the script to verify patch fixing oops in sd_revalidate_disk
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132935572512352&w=2
Without Jun'ichi Nomura patch titled "Fix NULL pointer dereference in
sd_revalidate_disk" or this one, script easily crash kernel within
a few seconds. With both patches applied I do not observe crash.
Unfortunately after some time (dozen of minutes), script will hung in:

[ 1563.906432]  [] schedule_timeout_uninterruptible+0x15/0x20
[ 1563.906437]  [] msleep+0x15/0x20
[ 1563.906443]  [] blk_drain_queue+0x32/0xd0
[ 1563.906447]  [] blk_cleanup_queue+0xd0/0x170
[ 1563.906454]  [] scsi_free_queue+0x3f/0x60
[ 1563.906459]  [] __scsi_remove_device+0x6e/0xb0
[ 1563.906463]  [] scsi_forget_host+0x4f/0x60
[ 1563.906468]  [] scsi_remove_host+0x5a/0xf0
[ 1563.906482]  [] quiesce_and_remove_host+0x5b/0xa0 [usb_storage]
[ 1563.906490]  [] usb_stor_disconnect+0x13/0x20 [usb_storage]

Anyway I think this patch is some step forward.

As drawback, I do not teardown on sysfs file create error, because I do
not know how to nullify disk->ev (since it can be used). However add_disk
error handling practically does not exist too, and things will work
without this sysfs file, except events will not be exported to user
space.

Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka 
Acked-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bsg: fix sysfs link remove warning

2012-03-12T17:32:57+00:00

commit 37b40adf2d1b4a5e51323be73ccf8ddcf3f15dd3 upstream.

We create "bsg" link if q->kobj.sd is not NULL, so remove it only
when the same condition is true.

Fixes:

WARNING: at fs/sysfs/inode.c:323 sysfs_hash_and_remove+0x2b/0x77()
sysfs: can not remove 'bsg', no directory
Call Trace:
  [] warn_slowpath_common+0x6a/0x7f
  [] ? sysfs_hash_and_remove+0x2b/0x77
  [] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2b/0x2f
  [] sysfs_hash_and_remove+0x2b/0x77
  [] sysfs_remove_link+0x20/0x23
  [] bsg_unregister_queue+0x40/0x6d
  [] __scsi_remove_device+0x31/0x9d
  [] scsi_forget_host+0x41/0x52
  [] scsi_remove_host+0x71/0xe0
  [] quiesce_and_remove_host+0x51/0x83 [usb_storage]
  [] usb_stor_disconnect+0x18/0x22 [usb_storage]
  [] usb_unbind_interface+0x4e/0x109
  [] __device_release_driver+0x6b/0xa6
  [] device_release_driver+0x17/0x22
  [] bus_remove_device+0xd6/0xe6
  [] device_del+0xf2/0x137
  [] usb_disable_device+0x94/0x1a0

Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: fail SCSI passthrough ioctls on partition devices

2012-01-26T01:24:54+00:00

commit 0bfc96cb77224736dfa35c3c555d37b3646ef35e upstream.

[ Changes with respect to 3.3: return -ENOTTY from scsi_verify_blk_ioctl
  and -ENOIOCTLCMD from sd_compat_ioctl. ]

Linux allows executing the SG_IO ioctl on a partition or LVM volume, and
will pass the command to the underlying block device.  This is
well-known, but it is also a large security problem when (via Unix
permissions, ACLs, SELinux or a combination thereof) a program or user
needs to be granted access only to part of the disk.

This patch lets partitions forward a small set of harmless ioctls;
others are logged with printk so that we can see which ioctls are
actually sent.  In my tests only CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY actually occurred.
Of course it was being sent to a (partition on a) hard disk, so it would
have failed with ENOTTY and the patch isn't changing anything in
practice.  Still, I'm treating it specially to avoid spamming the logs.

In principle, this restriction should include programs running with
CAP_SYS_RAWIO.  If for example I let a program access /dev/sda2 and
/dev/sdb, it still should not be able to read/write outside the
boundaries of /dev/sda2 independent of the capabilities.  However, for
now programs with CAP_SYS_RAWIO will still be allowed to send the
ioctls.  Their actions will still be logged.

This patch does not affect the non-libata IDE driver.  That driver
however already tests for bd != bd->bd_contains before issuing some
ioctl; it could be restricted further to forbid these ioctls even for
programs running with CAP_SYS_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_RAWIO.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe 
Cc: James Bottomley 
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini 
[ Make it also print the command name when warning - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: add and use scsi_blk_cmd_ioctl

2012-01-26T01:24:54+00:00

commit 577ebb374c78314ac4617242f509e2f5e7156649 upstream.

Introduce a wrapper around scsi_cmd_ioctl that takes a block device.

The function will then be enhanced to detect partition block devices
and, in that case, subject the ioctls to whitelisting.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe 
Cc: James Bottomley 
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: initialize request_queue's numa node during

2012-01-06T22:13:48+00:00

commit 5151412dd4338b273afdb107c3772528e9e67d92 upstream.

struct request_queue is allocated with __GFP_ZERO so its "node" field is
zero before initialization.  This causes an oops if node 0 is offline in
the page allocator because its zonelists are not initialized.  From Dave
Young's dmesg:

	SRAT: Node 1 PXM 2 0-d0000000
	SRAT: Node 1 PXM 2 100000000-330000000
	SRAT: Node 0 PXM 1 330000000-630000000
	Initmem setup node 1 0000000000000000-000000000affb000
	...
	Built 1 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on.
	...
	BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001c08
	IP: [] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xb5/0x870

and __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xb5 translates to a NULL pointer on
zonelist->_zonerefs.

The fix is to initialize q->node at the time of allocation so the correct
node is passed to the slab allocator later.

Since blk_init_allocated_queue_node() is no longer needed, merge it with
blk_init_allocated_queue().

[rientjes@google.com: changelog, initializing q->node]
Reported-by: Dave Young 
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer 
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes 
Tested-by: Dave Young 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cfq-iosched: fix cfq_cic_link() race confition

2012-01-06T22:13:46+00:00

commit 5eb46851de3904cd1be9192fdacb8d34deadc1fc upstream.

cfq_cic_link() has race condition. When some processes which shared ioc
issue I/O to same block device simultaneously, cfq_cic_link() returns -EEXIST
sometimes. The race condition might stop I/O by following steps:

step  1: Process A: Issue an I/O to /dev/sda
step  2: Process A: Get an ioc (iocA here) in get_io_context() which does not
		    linked with a cic for the device
step  3: Process A: Get a new cic for the device (cicA here) in
		    cfq_alloc_io_context()

step  4: Process B: Issue an I/O to /dev/sda
step  5: Process B: Get iocA in get_io_context() since process A and B share the
		    same ioc
step  6: Process B: Get a new cic for the device (cicB here) in
		    cfq_alloc_io_context() since iocA has not been linked with a
		    cic for the device yet

step  7: Process A: Link cicA to iocA in cfq_cic_link()
step  8: Process A: Dispatch I/O to driver and finish it

step  9: Process B: Try to link cicB to iocA in cfq_cic_link()
		    But it fails with showing "cfq: cic link failed!" kernel
		    message, since iocA has already linked with cicA at step 7.
step 10: Process B: Wait for finishig I/O in get_request_wait()
		    The function does not wake up, when there is no I/O to the
		    device.

When cfq_cic_link() returns -EEXIST, it means ioc has already linked with cic.
So when cfq_cic_link() return -EEXIST, retry cfq_cic_lookup().

Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cfq-iosched: free cic_index if blkio_alloc_blkg_stats fails

2012-01-06T22:13:46+00:00

commit 2984ff38ccf6cbc02a7a996a36c7d6f69f3c6146 upstream.

If we fail allocating the blkpg stats, we free cfqd and cfgq.
But we need to free the IDA cfqd->cic_index as well.

Signed-off-by: majianpeng 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

block: Always check length of all iov entries in blk_rq_map_user_iov()

2011-11-21T22:31:26+00:00

commit 6b76106d8ef31111d6fc469564b83b5f5542794f upstream.

Even after commit 5478755616ae2ef1ce144dded589b62b2a50d575
("block: check for proper length of iov entries earlier ...")
we still won't check for zero-length entries after an unaligned
entry.  Remove the break-statement, so all entries are checked.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman