<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/drivers/android, branch v6.6.45</title>
<subtitle>Clone of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix hang of unregistered readers</title>
<updated>2024-08-03T06:54:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-11T20:14:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=a1d85fc6bd250cfeec2d72faeeba8fce251231c2'/>
<id>a1d85fc6bd250cfeec2d72faeeba8fce251231c2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 31643d84b8c3d9c846aa0e20bc033e46c68c7e7d upstream.

With the introduction of binder_available_for_proc_work_ilocked() in
commit 1b77e9dcc3da ("ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue") a binder
thread can only "wait_for_proc_work" after its thread-&gt;looper has been
marked as BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_{ENTERED|REGISTERED}.

This means an unregistered reader risks waiting indefinitely for work
since it never gets added to the proc-&gt;waiting_threads. If there are no
further references to its waitqueue either the task will hang. The same
applies to readers using the (e)poll interface.

I couldn't find the rationale behind this restriction. So this patch
restores the previous behavior of allowing unregistered threads to
"wait_for_proc_work". Note that an error message for this scenario,
which had previously become unreachable, is now re-enabled.

Fixes: 1b77e9dcc3da ("ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martijn Coenen &lt;maco@google.com&gt;
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg &lt;arve@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711201452.2017543-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 31643d84b8c3d9c846aa0e20bc033e46c68c7e7d upstream.

With the introduction of binder_available_for_proc_work_ilocked() in
commit 1b77e9dcc3da ("ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue") a binder
thread can only "wait_for_proc_work" after its thread-&gt;looper has been
marked as BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_{ENTERED|REGISTERED}.

This means an unregistered reader risks waiting indefinitely for work
since it never gets added to the proc-&gt;waiting_threads. If there are no
further references to its waitqueue either the task will hang. The same
applies to readers using the (e)poll interface.

I couldn't find the rationale behind this restriction. So this patch
restores the previous behavior of allowing unregistered threads to
"wait_for_proc_work". Note that an error message for this scenario,
which had previously become unreachable, is now re-enabled.

Fixes: 1b77e9dcc3da ("ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martijn Coenen &lt;maco@google.com&gt;
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg &lt;arve@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711201452.2017543-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix max_thread type inconsistency</title>
<updated>2024-05-25T14:22:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-21T17:37:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=71df2cb2869da2e43600efe64106ce5682d992c5'/>
<id>71df2cb2869da2e43600efe64106ce5682d992c5</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 42316941335644a98335f209daafa4c122f28983 upstream.

The type defined for the BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS ioctl was changed from
size_t to __u32 in order to avoid incompatibility issues between 32 and
64-bit kernels. However, the internal types used to copy from user and
store the value were never updated. Use u32 to fix the inconsistency.

Fixes: a9350fc859ae ("staging: android: binder: fix BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS declaration")
Reported-by: Arve Hjønnevåg &lt;arve@android.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421173750.3117808-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 42316941335644a98335f209daafa4c122f28983 upstream.

The type defined for the BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS ioctl was changed from
size_t to __u32 in order to avoid incompatibility issues between 32 and
64-bit kernels. However, the internal types used to copy from user and
store the value were never updated. Use u32 to fix the inconsistency.

Fixes: a9350fc859ae ("staging: android: binder: fix BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS declaration")
Reported-by: Arve Hjønnevåg &lt;arve@android.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421173750.3117808-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: check offset alignment in binder_get_object()</title>
<updated>2024-04-27T15:11:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-30T19:01:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=1d7f1049035b2060342f11eff957cf567d810bdc'/>
<id>1d7f1049035b2060342f11eff957cf567d810bdc</id>
<content type='text'>
commit aaef73821a3b0194a01bd23ca77774f704a04d40 upstream.

Commit 6d98eb95b450 ("binder: avoid potential data leakage when copying
txn") introduced changes to how binder objects are copied. In doing so,
it unintentionally removed an offset alignment check done through calls
to binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer() -&gt; check_buffer().

These calls were replaced in binder_get_object() with copy_from_user(),
so now an explicit offset alignment check is needed here. This avoids
later complications when unwinding the objects gets harder.

It is worth noting this check existed prior to commit 7a67a39320df
("binder: add function to copy binder object from buffer"), likely
removed due to redundancy at the time.

Fixes: 6d98eb95b450 ("binder: avoid potential data leakage when copying txn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240330190115.1877819-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit aaef73821a3b0194a01bd23ca77774f704a04d40 upstream.

Commit 6d98eb95b450 ("binder: avoid potential data leakage when copying
txn") introduced changes to how binder objects are copied. In doing so,
it unintentionally removed an offset alignment check done through calls
to binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer() -&gt; check_buffer().

These calls were replaced in binder_get_object() with copy_from_user(),
so now an explicit offset alignment check is needed here. This avoids
later complications when unwinding the objects gets harder.

It is worth noting this check existed prior to commit 7a67a39320df
("binder: add function to copy binder object from buffer"), likely
removed due to redundancy at the time.

Fixes: 6d98eb95b450 ("binder: avoid potential data leakage when copying txn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Todd Kjos &lt;tkjos@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240330190115.1877819-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: signal epoll threads of self-work</title>
<updated>2024-02-23T08:25:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-01-31T21:53:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=a7ae586f6f6024f490b8546c8c84670f96bb9b68'/>
<id>a7ae586f6f6024f490b8546c8c84670f96bb9b68</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 97830f3c3088638ff90b20dfba2eb4d487bf14d7 upstream.

In (e)poll mode, threads often depend on I/O events to determine when
data is ready for consumption. Within binder, a thread may initiate a
command via BINDER_WRITE_READ without a read buffer and then make use
of epoll_wait() or similar to consume any responses afterwards.

It is then crucial that epoll threads are signaled via wakeup when they
queue their own work. Otherwise, they risk waiting indefinitely for an
event leaving their work unhandled. What is worse, subsequent commands
won't trigger a wakeup either as the thread has pending work.

Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver")
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg &lt;arve@android.com&gt;
Cc: Martijn Coenen &lt;maco@android.com&gt;
Cc: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Moreland &lt;smoreland@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131215347.1808751-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 97830f3c3088638ff90b20dfba2eb4d487bf14d7 upstream.

In (e)poll mode, threads often depend on I/O events to determine when
data is ready for consumption. Within binder, a thread may initiate a
command via BINDER_WRITE_READ without a read buffer and then make use
of epoll_wait() or similar to consume any responses afterwards.

It is then crucial that epoll threads are signaled via wakeup when they
queue their own work. Otherwise, they risk waiting indefinitely for an
event leaving their work unhandled. What is worse, subsequent commands
won't trigger a wakeup either as the thread has pending work.

Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver")
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg &lt;arve@android.com&gt;
Cc: Martijn Coenen &lt;maco@android.com&gt;
Cc: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Moreland &lt;smoreland@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131215347.1808751-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix race between mmput() and do_exit()</title>
<updated>2024-01-25T23:35:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-01T17:21:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=67f16bf2cc1698fd50e01ee8a2becc5a8e6d3a3e'/>
<id>67f16bf2cc1698fd50e01ee8a2becc5a8e6d3a3e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 9a9ab0d963621d9d12199df9817e66982582d5a5 upstream.

Task A calls binder_update_page_range() to allocate and insert pages on
a remote address space from Task B. For this, Task A pins the remote mm
via mmget_not_zero() first. This can race with Task B do_exit() and the
final mmput() refcount decrement will come from Task A.

  Task A            | Task B
  ------------------+------------------
  mmget_not_zero()  |
                    |  do_exit()
                    |    exit_mm()
                    |      mmput()
  mmput()           |
    exit_mmap()     |
      remove_vma()  |
        fput()      |

In this case, the work of ____fput() from Task B is queued up in Task A
as TWA_RESUME. So in theory, Task A returns to userspace and the cleanup
work gets executed. However, Task A instead sleep, waiting for a reply
from Task B that never comes (it's dead).

This means the binder_deferred_release() is blocked until an unrelated
binder event forces Task A to go back to userspace. All the associated
death notifications will also be delayed until then.

In order to fix this use mmput_async() that will schedule the work in
the corresponding mm-&gt;async_put_work WQ instead of Task A.

Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-4-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 9a9ab0d963621d9d12199df9817e66982582d5a5 upstream.

Task A calls binder_update_page_range() to allocate and insert pages on
a remote address space from Task B. For this, Task A pins the remote mm
via mmget_not_zero() first. This can race with Task B do_exit() and the
final mmput() refcount decrement will come from Task A.

  Task A            | Task B
  ------------------+------------------
  mmget_not_zero()  |
                    |  do_exit()
                    |    exit_mm()
                    |      mmput()
  mmput()           |
    exit_mmap()     |
      remove_vma()  |
        fput()      |

In this case, the work of ____fput() from Task B is queued up in Task A
as TWA_RESUME. So in theory, Task A returns to userspace and the cleanup
work gets executed. However, Task A instead sleep, waiting for a reply
from Task B that never comes (it's dead).

This means the binder_deferred_release() is blocked until an unrelated
binder event forces Task A to go back to userspace. All the associated
death notifications will also be delayed until then.

In order to fix this use mmput_async() that will schedule the work in
the corresponding mm-&gt;async_put_work WQ instead of Task A.

Fixes: 457b9a6f09f0 ("Staging: android: add binder driver")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-4-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix unused alloc-&gt;free_async_space</title>
<updated>2024-01-25T23:35:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-01T17:21:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=1f714a0373ac5a2b6bb215fa12420a6350998b2a'/>
<id>1f714a0373ac5a2b6bb215fa12420a6350998b2a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c6d05e0762ab276102246d24affd1e116a46aa0c upstream.

Each transaction is associated with a 'struct binder_buffer' that stores
the metadata about its buffer area. Since commit 74310e06be4d ("android:
binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space") this struct is
no longer embedded within the buffer itself but is instead allocated on
the heap to prevent userspace access to this driver-exclusive info.

Unfortunately, the space of this struct is still being accounted for in
the total buffer size calculation, specifically for async transactions.
This results in an additional 104 bytes added to every async buffer
request, and this area is never used.

This wasted space can be substantial. If we consider the maximum mmap
buffer space of SZ_4M, the driver will reserve half of it for async
transactions, or 0x200000. This area should, in theory, accommodate up
to 262,144 buffers of the minimum 8-byte size. However, after adding
the extra 'sizeof(struct binder_buffer)', the total number of buffers
drops to only 18,724, which is a sad 7.14% of the actual capacity.

This patch fixes the buffer size calculation to enable the utilization
of the entire async buffer space. This is expected to reduce the number
of -ENOSPC errors that are seen on the field.

Fixes: 74310e06be4d ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-6-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit c6d05e0762ab276102246d24affd1e116a46aa0c upstream.

Each transaction is associated with a 'struct binder_buffer' that stores
the metadata about its buffer area. Since commit 74310e06be4d ("android:
binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space") this struct is
no longer embedded within the buffer itself but is instead allocated on
the heap to prevent userspace access to this driver-exclusive info.

Unfortunately, the space of this struct is still being accounted for in
the total buffer size calculation, specifically for async transactions.
This results in an additional 104 bytes added to every async buffer
request, and this area is never used.

This wasted space can be substantial. If we consider the maximum mmap
buffer space of SZ_4M, the driver will reserve half of it for async
transactions, or 0x200000. This area should, in theory, accommodate up
to 262,144 buffers of the minimum 8-byte size. However, after adding
the extra 'sizeof(struct binder_buffer)', the total number of buffers
drops to only 18,724, which is a sad 7.14% of the actual capacity.

This patch fixes the buffer size calculation to enable the utilization
of the entire async buffer space. This is expected to reduce the number
of -ENOSPC errors that are seen on the field.

Fixes: 74310e06be4d ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-6-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix async space check for 0-sized buffers</title>
<updated>2024-01-25T23:35:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-01T17:21:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=fda6e06e01a951ee8f11658f81cd6cf12be0ad0b'/>
<id>fda6e06e01a951ee8f11658f81cd6cf12be0ad0b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3091c21d3e9322428691ce0b7a0cfa9c0b239eeb upstream.

Move the padding of 0-sized buffers to an earlier stage to account for
this round up during the alloc-&gt;free_async_space check.

Fixes: 74310e06be4d ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-5-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3091c21d3e9322428691ce0b7a0cfa9c0b239eeb upstream.

Move the padding of 0-sized buffers to an earlier stage to account for
this round up during the alloc-&gt;free_async_space check.

Fixes: 74310e06be4d ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-5-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix comment on binder_alloc_new_buf() return value</title>
<updated>2024-01-20T10:51:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-01T17:21:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=f4d6dbaa437617d41c2c5c3b746cd9a0c42f414b'/>
<id>f4d6dbaa437617d41c2c5c3b746cd9a0c42f414b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e1090371e02b601cbfcea175c2a6cc7c955fa830 upstream.

Update the comments of binder_alloc_new_buf() to reflect that the return
value of the function is now ERR_PTR(-errno) on failure.

No functional changes in this patch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 57ada2fb2250 ("binder: add log information for binder transaction failures")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-8-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e1090371e02b601cbfcea175c2a6cc7c955fa830 upstream.

Update the comments of binder_alloc_new_buf() to reflect that the return
value of the function is now ERR_PTR(-errno) on failure.

No functional changes in this patch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 57ada2fb2250 ("binder: add log information for binder transaction failures")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-8-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix trivial typo of binder_free_buf_locked()</title>
<updated>2024-01-20T10:51:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-01T17:21:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=8040d704adce53d8ad5b37937caa4dc5b9edeb45'/>
<id>8040d704adce53d8ad5b37937caa4dc5b9edeb45</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 122a3c1cb0ff304c2b8934584fcfea4edb2fe5e3 upstream.

Fix minor misspelling of the function in the comment section.

No functional changes in this patch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0f966cba95c7 ("binder: add flag to clear buffer on txn complete")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-7-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 122a3c1cb0ff304c2b8934584fcfea4edb2fe5e3 upstream.

Fix minor misspelling of the function in the comment section.

No functional changes in this patch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0f966cba95c7 ("binder: add flag to clear buffer on txn complete")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-7-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>binder: fix use-after-free in shinker's callback</title>
<updated>2024-01-20T10:51:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Carlos Llamas</name>
<email>cmllamas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-01T17:21:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=a49087ab93508b60d9b8add91707a22dda832869'/>
<id>a49087ab93508b60d9b8add91707a22dda832869</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3f489c2067c5824528212b0fc18b28d51332d906 upstream.

The mmap read lock is used during the shrinker's callback, which means
that using alloc-&gt;vma pointer isn't safe as it can race with munmap().
As of commit dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in
munmap") the mmap lock is downgraded after the vma has been isolated.

I was able to reproduce this issue by manually adding some delays and
triggering page reclaiming through the shrinker's debug sysfs. The
following KASAN report confirms the UAF:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in zap_page_range_single+0x470/0x4b8
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff356ed50e50f0 by task bash/478

  CPU: 1 PID: 478 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.6.0-rc5-00055-g1c8b86a3799f-dirty #70
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   zap_page_range_single+0x470/0x4b8
   binder_alloc_free_page+0x608/0xadc
   __list_lru_walk_one+0x130/0x3b0
   list_lru_walk_node+0xc4/0x22c
   binder_shrink_scan+0x108/0x1dc
   shrinker_debugfs_scan_write+0x2b4/0x500
   full_proxy_write+0xd4/0x140
   vfs_write+0x1ac/0x758
   ksys_write+0xf0/0x1dc
   __arm64_sys_write+0x6c/0x9c

  Allocated by task 492:
   kmem_cache_alloc+0x130/0x368
   vm_area_alloc+0x2c/0x190
   mmap_region+0x258/0x18bc
   do_mmap+0x694/0xa60
   vm_mmap_pgoff+0x170/0x29c
   ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x290/0x3a0
   __arm64_sys_mmap+0xcc/0x144

  Freed by task 491:
   kmem_cache_free+0x17c/0x3c8
   vm_area_free_rcu_cb+0x74/0x98
   rcu_core+0xa38/0x26d4
   rcu_core_si+0x10/0x1c
   __do_softirq+0x2fc/0xd24

  Last potentially related work creation:
   __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x6c/0xba0
   call_rcu+0x10/0x1c
   vm_area_free+0x18/0x24
   remove_vma+0xe4/0x118
   do_vmi_align_munmap.isra.0+0x718/0xb5c
   do_vmi_munmap+0xdc/0x1fc
   __vm_munmap+0x10c/0x278
   __arm64_sys_munmap+0x58/0x7c

Fix this issue by performing instead a vma_lookup() which will fail to
find the vma that was isolated before the mmap lock downgrade. Note that
this option has better performance than upgrading to a mmap write lock
which would increase contention. Plus, mmap_write_trylock() has been
recently removed anyway.

Fixes: dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-3-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3f489c2067c5824528212b0fc18b28d51332d906 upstream.

The mmap read lock is used during the shrinker's callback, which means
that using alloc-&gt;vma pointer isn't safe as it can race with munmap().
As of commit dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in
munmap") the mmap lock is downgraded after the vma has been isolated.

I was able to reproduce this issue by manually adding some delays and
triggering page reclaiming through the shrinker's debug sysfs. The
following KASAN report confirms the UAF:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in zap_page_range_single+0x470/0x4b8
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff356ed50e50f0 by task bash/478

  CPU: 1 PID: 478 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.6.0-rc5-00055-g1c8b86a3799f-dirty #70
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   zap_page_range_single+0x470/0x4b8
   binder_alloc_free_page+0x608/0xadc
   __list_lru_walk_one+0x130/0x3b0
   list_lru_walk_node+0xc4/0x22c
   binder_shrink_scan+0x108/0x1dc
   shrinker_debugfs_scan_write+0x2b4/0x500
   full_proxy_write+0xd4/0x140
   vfs_write+0x1ac/0x758
   ksys_write+0xf0/0x1dc
   __arm64_sys_write+0x6c/0x9c

  Allocated by task 492:
   kmem_cache_alloc+0x130/0x368
   vm_area_alloc+0x2c/0x190
   mmap_region+0x258/0x18bc
   do_mmap+0x694/0xa60
   vm_mmap_pgoff+0x170/0x29c
   ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x290/0x3a0
   __arm64_sys_mmap+0xcc/0x144

  Freed by task 491:
   kmem_cache_free+0x17c/0x3c8
   vm_area_free_rcu_cb+0x74/0x98
   rcu_core+0xa38/0x26d4
   rcu_core_si+0x10/0x1c
   __do_softirq+0x2fc/0xd24

  Last potentially related work creation:
   __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x6c/0xba0
   call_rcu+0x10/0x1c
   vm_area_free+0x18/0x24
   remove_vma+0xe4/0x118
   do_vmi_align_munmap.isra.0+0x718/0xb5c
   do_vmi_munmap+0xdc/0x1fc
   __vm_munmap+0x10c/0x278
   __arm64_sys_munmap+0x58/0x7c

Fix this issue by performing instead a vma_lookup() which will fail to
find the vma that was isolated before the mmap lock downgrade. Note that
this option has better performance than upgrading to a mmap write lock
which would increase contention. Plus, mmap_write_trylock() has been
recently removed anyway.

Fixes: dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl &lt;aliceryhl@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas &lt;cmllamas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-3-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
