linux.git/drivers/powercap, branch v5.15.197 Clone of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git powercap: intel_rapl: Do not change CLAMPING bit if ENABLE bit cannot be changed 2025-08-28T14:24:03+00:00 Zhang Rui rui.zhang@intel.com 2025-06-19T07:13:40+00:00 f110c609b0c5faec0b22ee45298aadef9cc7627c commit 964209202ebe1569c858337441e87ef0f9d71416 upstream. PL1 cannot be disabled on some platforms. The ENABLE bit is still set after software clears it. This behavior leads to a scenario where, upon user request to disable the Power Limit through the powercap sysfs, the ENABLE bit remains set while the CLAMPING bit is inadvertently cleared. According to the Intel Software Developer's Manual, the CLAMPING bit, "When set, allows the processor to go below the OS requested P states in order to maintain the power below specified Platform Power Limit value." Thus this means the system may operate at higher power levels than intended on such platforms. Enhance the code to check ENABLE bit after writing to it, and stop further processing if ENABLE bit cannot be changed. Reported-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 2d281d8196e3 ("PowerCap: Introduce Intel RAPL power capping driver") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619071340.384782-1-rui.zhang@intel.com [ rjw: Use str_enabled_disabled() instead of open-coded equivalent ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ replaced rapl_write_pl_data() and rapl_read_pl_data() with rapl_write_data_raw() and rapl_read_data_raw() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 964209202ebe1569c858337441e87ef0f9d71416 upstream.

PL1 cannot be disabled on some platforms. The ENABLE bit is still set
after software clears it. This behavior leads to a scenario where, upon
user request to disable the Power Limit through the powercap sysfs, the
ENABLE bit remains set while the CLAMPING bit is inadvertently cleared.

According to the Intel Software Developer's Manual, the CLAMPING bit,
"When set, allows the processor to go below the OS requested P states in
order to maintain the power below specified Platform Power Limit value."

Thus this means the system may operate at higher power levels than
intended on such platforms.

Enhance the code to check ENABLE bit after writing to it, and stop
further processing if ENABLE bit cannot be changed.

Reported-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 2d281d8196e3 ("PowerCap: Introduce Intel RAPL power capping driver")
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619071340.384782-1-rui.zhang@intel.com
[ rjw: Use str_enabled_disabled() instead of open-coded equivalent ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[ replaced rapl_write_pl_data() and rapl_read_pl_data() with rapl_write_data_raw() and rapl_read_data_raw() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
powercap: call put_device() on an error path in powercap_register_control_type() 2025-04-10T12:31:50+00:00 Joe Hattori joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp 2025-01-10T01:05:54+00:00 4a2ea3dd4eb99a5deedcb10100399b7300b0a54c [ Upstream commit 93c66fbc280747ea700bd6199633d661e3c819b3 ] powercap_register_control_type() calls device_register(), but does not release the refcount of the device when it fails. Call put_device() before returning an error to balance the refcount. Since the kfree(control_type) will be done by powercap_release(), remove the lines in powercap_register_control_type() before returning the error. This bug was found by an experimental verifier that I am developing. Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250110010554.1583411-1-joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 93c66fbc280747ea700bd6199633d661e3c819b3 ]

powercap_register_control_type() calls device_register(), but does not
release the refcount of the device when it fails.

Call put_device() before returning an error to balance the refcount.

Since the kfree(control_type) will be done by powercap_release(), remove
the lines in powercap_register_control_type() before returning the error.

This bug was found by an experimental verifier that I am developing.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250110010554.1583411-1-joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
powercap: RAPL: fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field 2024-10-17T13:11:09+00:00 Sumeet Pawnikar sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com 2023-06-08T02:30:06+00:00 3088bb7aadf6e97a57caf76fb2e13d78e367bd37 commit d05b5e0baf424c8c4b4709ac11f66ab726c8deaf upstream. The current initialization of the struct x86_cpu_id via pl4_support_ids[] is partial and wrong. It is initializing "stepping" field with "X86_FEATURE_ANY" instead of "feature" field. Use X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL macro instead of initializing each field of the struct x86_cpu_id for pl4_supported list of CPUs. This X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL macro internally uses another macro X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE for X86 based CPU matching with appropriate initialized values. Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/28ead36b-2d9e-1a36-6f4e-04684e420260@intel.com Fixes: eb52bc2ae5b8 ("powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for Meteor Lake SoC") Fixes: b08b95cf30f5 ("powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P") Fixes: 515755906921 ("powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for RaptorLake") Fixes: 1cc5b9a411e4 ("powercap: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake SoC") Fixes: 8365a898fe53 ("powercap: Add Power Limit4 support") Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ Ricardo: I only kept TIGERLAKE, ALDERLAKE, and ALDERLAKE_L in pl4_support_ids as only these models are enumerated before this changeset. ] Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit d05b5e0baf424c8c4b4709ac11f66ab726c8deaf upstream.

The current initialization of the struct x86_cpu_id via
pl4_support_ids[] is partial and wrong. It is initializing
"stepping" field with "X86_FEATURE_ANY" instead of "feature" field.

Use X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL macro instead of initializing
each field of the struct x86_cpu_id for pl4_supported list of CPUs.
This X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL macro internally uses another macro
X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE for X86 based CPU matching with
appropriate initialized values.

Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/28ead36b-2d9e-1a36-6f4e-04684e420260@intel.com
Fixes: eb52bc2ae5b8 ("powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for Meteor Lake SoC")
Fixes: b08b95cf30f5 ("powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P")
Fixes: 515755906921 ("powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for RaptorLake")
Fixes: 1cc5b9a411e4 ("powercap: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake SoC")
Fixes: 8365a898fe53 ("powercap: Add Power Limit4 support")
Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[ Ricardo: I only kept TIGERLAKE, ALDERLAKE, and ALDERLAKE_L in
  pl4_support_ids as only these models are enumerated before this
  changeset. ]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
powercap: RAPL: Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency 2023-07-23T11:46:46+00:00 Zhang Rui rui.zhang@intel.com 2023-06-06T14:00:00+00:00 4864c82cb8b51d034a8acae9b89a0dbe567323e5 [ Upstream commit 4658fe81b3f8afe8adf37734ec5fe595d90415c6 ] After commit 3382388d7148 ("intel_rapl: abstract RAPL common code"), accessing to IOSF_MBI interface is done in the RAPL common code. Thus it is the CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL_CORE that has dependency of CONFIG_IOSF_MBI, while CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL_MSR does not. This problem was not exposed previously because all the previous RAPL common code users, aka, the RAPL MSR and MMIO I/F drivers, have CONFIG_IOSF_MBI selected. Fix the CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency in RAPL code. This also fixes a build time failure when the RAPL TPMI I/F driver is introduced without selecting CONFIG_IOSF_MBI. x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `set_floor_freq_atom': intel_rapl_common.c:(.text+0x2dac9b8): undefined reference to `iosf_mbi_write' x86_64-linux-ld: intel_rapl_common.c:(.text+0x2daca66): undefined reference to `iosf_mbi_read' Reference to iosf_mbi.h is also removed from the RAPL MSR I/F driver. Fixes: 3382388d7148 ("intel_rapl: abstract RAPL common code") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230601213246.3271412-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 4658fe81b3f8afe8adf37734ec5fe595d90415c6 ]

After commit 3382388d7148 ("intel_rapl: abstract RAPL common code"),
accessing to IOSF_MBI interface is done in the RAPL common code.

Thus it is the CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL_CORE that has dependency of
CONFIG_IOSF_MBI, while CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL_MSR does not.

This problem was not exposed previously because all the previous RAPL
common code users, aka, the RAPL MSR and MMIO I/F drivers, have
CONFIG_IOSF_MBI selected.

Fix the CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency in RAPL code. This also fixes a build
time failure when the RAPL TPMI I/F driver is introduced without
selecting CONFIG_IOSF_MBI.

x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `set_floor_freq_atom':
intel_rapl_common.c:(.text+0x2dac9b8): undefined reference to `iosf_mbi_write'
x86_64-linux-ld: intel_rapl_common.c:(.text+0x2daca66): undefined reference to `iosf_mbi_read'

Reference to iosf_mbi.h is also removed from the RAPL MSR I/F driver.

Fixes: 3382388d7148 ("intel_rapl: abstract RAPL common code")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230601213246.3271412-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
powercap: fix possible name leak in powercap_register_zone() 2023-03-10T08:39:12+00:00 Yang Yingliang yangyingliang@huawei.com 2023-01-03T12:57:26+00:00 e4de2b98c4bdee3b824028cab238392eae6dfc46 [ Upstream commit 1b6599f741a4525ca761ecde46e5885ff1e6ba58 ] In the error path after calling dev_set_name(), the device name is leaked. To fix this, calling dev_set_name() before device_register(), and call put_device() if it returns error. All the resources is released in powercap_release(), so it can return from powercap_register_zone() directly. Fixes: 75d2364ea0ca ("PowerCap: Add class driver") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 1b6599f741a4525ca761ecde46e5885ff1e6ba58 ]

In the error path after calling dev_set_name(), the device
name is leaked. To fix this, calling dev_set_name() before
device_register(), and call put_device() if it returns error.

All the resources is released in powercap_release(), so it
can return from powercap_register_zone() directly.

Fixes: 75d2364ea0ca ("PowerCap: Add class driver")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
powercap: intel_rapl: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds issue 2022-10-26T10:35:30+00:00 Chao Qin chao.qin@intel.com 2022-09-20T06:08:26+00:00 139bbbd01114433b80fe59f5e1330615aadf9752 [ Upstream commit 2d93540014387d1c73b9ccc4d7895320df66d01b ] When value < time_unit, the parameter of ilog2() will be zero and the return value is -1. u64(-1) is too large for shift exponent and then will trigger shift-out-of-bounds: shift exponent 18446744073709551615 is too large for 32-bit type 'int' Call Trace: rapl_compute_time_window_core rapl_write_data_raw set_time_window store_constraint_time_window_us Signed-off-by: Chao Qin <chao.qin@intel.com> Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 2d93540014387d1c73b9ccc4d7895320df66d01b ]

When value < time_unit, the parameter of ilog2() will be zero and
the return value is -1. u64(-1) is too large for shift exponent
and then will trigger shift-out-of-bounds:

shift exponent 18446744073709551615 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
Call Trace:
 rapl_compute_time_window_core
 rapl_write_data_raw
 set_time_window
 store_constraint_time_window_us

Signed-off-by: Chao Qin <chao.qin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
powercap: intel_rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain 2022-10-26T10:34:25+00:00 Zhang Rui rui.zhang@intel.com 2022-09-24T05:47:36+00:00 9df2a9cdad5bf843aa20bdcf2ce9987130e87afb commit 4c081324df5608b73428662ca54d5221ea03a6bd upstream. Intel Xeon servers used to use a fixed energy resolution (15.3uj) for Dram RAPL domain. But on SPR, Dram RAPL domain follows the standard energy resolution as described in MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT. Remove the SPR dram_domain_energy_unit quirk. Fixes: 2d798d9f5967 ("powercap: intel_rapl: add support for Sapphire Rapids") Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Tested-by: Wang Wendy <wendy.wang@intel.com> Cc: 5.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 4c081324df5608b73428662ca54d5221ea03a6bd upstream.

Intel Xeon servers used to use a fixed energy resolution (15.3uj) for
Dram RAPL domain. But on SPR, Dram RAPL domain follows the standard
energy resolution as described in MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT.

Remove the SPR dram_domain_energy_unit quirk.

Fixes: 2d798d9f5967 ("powercap: intel_rapl: add support for Sapphire Rapids")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Wang Wendy <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Cc: 5.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
powercap: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake SoC 2021-08-25T18:12:16+00:00 Sumeet Pawnikar sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com 2021-08-20T11:52:33+00:00 1cc5b9a411e43aa2cb5060429ede6c50217bad90 Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake SoC. Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com> Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 
Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake SoC.

Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com>
Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
powercap: intel_rapl: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions 2021-08-04T18:13:46+00:00 Sebastian Andrzej Siewior bigeasy@linutronix.de 2021-08-03T14:16:01+00:00 5d4c779cb62e676aedc278de910b4bb8ef65a5cc The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().

Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
powercap: Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support 2021-03-18T18:42:23+00:00 Pu Wen puwen@hygon.cn 2021-03-02T02:01:08+00:00 a740561201ebf75326188e4e899fe9c2526046be Enable Hygon Fam18h RAPL support for the power capping framework. Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 
Enable Hygon Fam18h RAPL support for the power capping framework.

Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>