In particular, s_freeing_list needs to be initialized early, since it is
used on some of the error paths when mounts fail.  The mapping inode,
for example, would be initialized and then free'd on an error path
before s_freeing_list was initialized, but the inode drop operation
needs the s_freeing_list to be set up.

Normally you'd never see this, because not only is logfs fairly rare,
but a successful mount will never have any issues.

Reported-by: werner <w.landgraf@ru.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBIFS: seek journal heads to the latest bud in replay
  UBIFS: do not free write-buffers when in R/O mode

This is the second fix of the following symptom:

UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB

which sometimes happens after power cuts when we mount the file-system - UBIFS
refuses it with the above error message which comes from the
'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' function. I can reproduce this using the integck test
with the UBIFS power cut emulation enabled.

Analysis of the problem.

Currently UBIFS replay seeks the journal heads to the last _replayed_ bud.
But the buds are replayed out-of-order, so the replay basically seeks journal
heads to the "random" bud belonging to this head, and not to the _last_ one.

The result of this is that the GC head may be seeked to a full LEB with no free
space, or very little free space. And 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' tries to find a
fully or mostly dirty LEB to match the current GC head (because we need to
garbage-collect that dirty LEB at one go, because we do not have @c->gc_lnum).
So 'ubifs_find_dirty_leb()' fails and we fall back to finding an empty LEB and
also fail. As a result - recovery fails and mounting fails.

This patch teaches the replay to initialize the GC heads exactly to the latest
buds, i.e. the buds which have the largest sequence number in corresponding
log reference nodes.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Currently UBIFS has a small optimization - it frees write-buffers when it is
re-mounted from R/W mode to R/O mode. Of course, when it is mounted R/O, it
does not allocate write-buffers as well.

This optimization is nice but it leads to subtle problems and complications
in recovery, which I can reproduce using the integck test. The symptoms are
that after a power cut the file-system cannot be mounted if we first mount
it R/O, and then re-mount R/W - 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' prints:

UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB

Analysis of the  problem.

When mounting R/W, the reply process sets journal heads to buds [1], but
when mounting R/O - it does not do this, because the write-buffers are not
allocated. So 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' works completely differently for the
same file-system but for the following 2 cases:

1. mounting R/W after a power cut and recover
2. mounting R/O after a power cut, re-mounting R/W and run deferred recovery

In the former case, we have journal heads seeked to the a bud, in the latter
case, they are non-seeked (wbuf->lnum == -1). So in the latter case we do not
try to recover the GC LEB by garbage-collecting to the GC head, but we just
try to find an empty LEB, and there may be no empty LEBs, so we just fail.
On the other hand, in the former case (mount R/W), we are able to make a GC LEB
(@c->gc_lnum) by garbage-collecting.

Thus, let's remove this small nice optimization and always allocate
write-buffers. This should not make too big difference - we have only 3
of them, each of max. write unit size, which is usually 2KiB. So this is
about 6KiB of RAM for the typical case, and only when mounted R/O.

[1]: Note, currently the replay process is setting (seeking) the journal heads
to _some_ buds, not necessarily to the buds which had been the journal heads
before the power cut happened. This will be fixed separately.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
  nfs: don't lose MS_SYNCHRONOUS on remount of noac mount
  NFS: Return meaningful status from decode_secinfo()
  NFSv4: Ensure we request the ordinary fileid when doing readdirplus
  NFSv4: Ensure that clientid and session establishment can time out
  SUNRPC: Allow RPC calls to return ETIMEDOUT instead of EIO
  NFSv4.1: Don't loop forever in nfs4_proc_create_session
  NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC outside of nfs4_handle_exception()
  NFSv4.1: Don't update sequence number if rpc_task is not sent
  NFSv4.1: Ensure state manager thread dies on last umount
  SUNRPC: Fix the SUNRPC Kerberos V RPCSEC_GSS module dependencies
  NFS: Use correct variable for page bounds checking
  NFS: don't negotiate when user specifies sec flavor
  NFS: Attempt mount with default sec flavor first
  NFS: flav_array honors NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS
  NFS: Fix infinite loop in gss_create_upcall()
  Don't mark_inode_dirty_sync() while holding lock
  NFS: Get rid of pointless test in nfs_commit_done
  NFS: Remove unused argument from nfs_find_best_sec()
  NFS: Eliminate duplicate call to nfs_mark_request_dirty
  NFS: Remove dead code from nfs_fs_mount()

Azurit reports large increases in system time after 2.6.36 when running
Apache.  It was bisected down to a892e2d7dcdfa6c76e6 ("vfs: use kmalloc()
to allocate fdmem if possible").

That patch caused the vfs to use kmalloc() for very large allocations and
this is causing excessive work (and presumably excessive reclaim) within
the page allocator.

Fix it by falling back to vmalloc() earlier - when the allocation attempt
would have been considered "costly" by reclaim.

Reported-by: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Tested-by: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Acked-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Cc: Americo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On a remount, the VFS layer will clear the MS_SYNCHRONOUS bit on the
assumption that the flags on the mount syscall will have it set if the
remounted fs is supposed to keep it.

In the case of "noac" though, MS_SYNCHRONOUS is implied. A remount of
such a mount will lose the MS_SYNCHRONOUS flag since "sync" isn't part
of the mount options.

Reported-by: Max Matveev <makc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

When compiling, I was getting this warning:
fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c: In function ‘decode_secinfo’:
fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c:4839:6: warning: variable ‘status’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]

We were unconditionally returning 0 as long as there wasn't an error
coming out of xdr_inline_decode().  We probably want to check the error
status coming out of decode_op_hdr() and decode_secinfo_gss(), rather
than assuming that everything is OK all the time.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

When readdir() returns a directory entry for the root of a mounted
filesystem, Linux follows the old convention of returning the inode
number of the covered directory (despite newer versions of POSIX declaring
that this is a bug).
To ensure this continues to work, the NFSv4 readdir implementation requests
the 'mounted-on-fileid' from the server.

However, readdirplus also needs to instantiate an inode for this entry, and
for that, we also need to request the real fileid as per this patch.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

These changes were incorrectly fixed by codespell. They were now
manually corrected.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>