linux.git/include/asm-s390/pgtable.h, branch master

[S390] move include/asm-s390 to arch/s390/include/asm

2008-08-01T18:42:05+00:00

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky

[S390] Add sched.h include to asm-s390/pgtable.h.

2008-07-14T08:02:14+00:00

Some macros in pgtable.h access members from struct task_struct.
Currently always works since sched.h seems always to be included
before asm/pgtable.h. Unfortunately that is not anymore true with
Jeremy Fitzhardinge's ptep_modify_prot transaction abstraction patch.
So fix this.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens 
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky

[S390] protect _PAGE_SPECIAL bit against mprotect

2008-07-08T09:31:15+00:00

Stop mprotect's pte_modify from wiping out the s390 pte_special bit, which
caused oops thereafter when vm_normal_page thought X's abnormal was normal.

Debugged-by: Ryan Hope 
Debugged-by: Zan Lynx 
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins 
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin 
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky

[S390] Convert to SPARSEMEM & SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP

2008-04-30T11:38:48+00:00

Convert s390 to SPARSEMEM and SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. We do a select
of SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP since it is configurable. This is because
SPARSEMEM without SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP gives us a hell of broken
include dependencies that I don't want to fix.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens 
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky

[S390] System z large page support.

2008-04-30T11:38:47+00:00

This adds hugetlbfs support on System z, using both hardware large page
support if available and software large page emulation on older hardware.
Shared (large) page tables are implemented in software emulation mode,
by using page->index of the first tail page from a compound large page
to store page table information.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer 
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky

s390: implement pte special bit

2008-04-28T15:58:23+00:00

Convert XIP to support non-struct page backed memory, using VM_MIXEDMAP for
the user mappings.

This requires the get_xip_page API to be changed to an address based one.
Improve the API layering a little bit too, while we're here.

This is required in order to support XIP filesystems on memory that isn't
backed with struct page (but memory with struct page is still supported too).

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin 
Acked-by: Carsten Otte 
Cc: Jared Hulbert 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: introduce pte_special pte bit

2008-04-28T15:58:23+00:00

s390 for one, cannot implement VM_MIXEDMAP with pfn_valid, due to their memory
model (which is more dynamic than most).  Instead, they had proposed to
implement it with an additional path through vm_normal_page(), using a bit in
the pte to determine whether or not the page should be refcounted:

vm_normal_page()
{
	...
        if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) {
                if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) {
#ifdef s390
			if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
				return NULL;
#else
                        if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
                                return NULL;
#endif
                        goto out;
                }
	...
}

This is fine, however if we are allowed to use a bit in the pte to determine
refcountedness, we can use that to _completely_ replace all the vma based
schemes.  So instead of adding more cases to the already complex vma-based
scheme, we can have a clearly seperate and simple pte-based scheme (and get
slightly better code generation in the process):

vm_normal_page()
{
#ifdef s390
	if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
		return NULL;
	return pte_page(pte);
#else
	...
#endif
}

And finally, we may rather make this concept usable by any architecture rather
than making it s390 only, so implement a new type of pte state for this.
Unfortunately the old vma based code must stay, because some architectures may
not be able to spare pte bits.  This makes vm_normal_page a little bit more
ugly than we would like, but the 2 cases are clearly seperate.

So introduce a pte_special pte state, and use it in mm/memory.c.  It is
currently a noop for all architectures, so this doesn't actually result in any
compiled code changes to mm/memory.o.

BTW:
I haven't put vm_normal_page() into arch code as-per an earlier suggestion.
The reason is that, regardless of where vm_normal_page is actually
implemented, the *abstraction* is still exactly the same. Also, while it
depends on whether the architecture has pte_special or not, that is the
only two possible cases, and it really isn't an arch specific function --
the role of the arch code should be to provide primitive functions and
accessors with which to build the core code; pte_special does that. We do
not want architectures to know or care about vm_normal_page itself, and
we definitely don't want them being able to invent something new there
out of sight of mm/ code. If we made vm_normal_page an arch function, then
we have to make vm_insert_mixed (next patch) an arch function too. So I
don't think moving it to arch code fundamentally improves any abstractions,
while it does practically make the code more difficult to follow, for both
mm and arch developers, and easier to misuse.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin 
Acked-by: Carsten Otte 
Cc: Jared Hulbert 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

KVM: s390: Improve pgste accesses

2008-04-27T09:01:00+00:00

There is no need to use interlocked updates when the rcp
lock is held. Therefore the simple bitops variants can be
used. This should improve performance.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens 
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte 
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity

s390: KVM preparation: host memory management changes for s390 kvm

2008-04-27T09:00:40+00:00

This patch changes the s390 memory management defintions to use the pgste field
for dirty and reference bit tracking of host and guest code. Usually on s390,
dirty and referenced are tracked in storage keys, which belong to the physical
page. This changes with virtualization: The guest and host dirty/reference bits
are defined to be the logical OR of the values for the mapping and the physical
page. This patch implements the necessary changes in pgtable.h for s390.

There is a common code change in mm/rmap.c, the call to
page_test_and_clear_young must be moved. This is a no-op for all
architecture but s390. page_referenced checks the referenced bits for
the physiscal page and for all mappings:
o The physical page is checked with page_test_and_clear_young.
o The mappings are checked with ptep_test_and_clear_young and friends.

Without pgstes (the current implementation on Linux s390) the physical page
check is implemented but the mapping callbacks are no-ops because dirty
and referenced are not tracked in the s390 page tables. The pgstes introduces
guest and host dirty and reference bits for s390 in the host mapping. These
mapping must be checked before page_test_and_clear_young resets the reference
bit.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens 
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger 
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky 
Acked-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte 
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity

s390: KVM preparation: provide hook to enable pgstes in user pagetable

2008-04-27T09:00:40+00:00

The SIE instruction on s390 uses the 2nd half of the page table page to
virtualize the storage keys of a guest. This patch offers the s390_enable_sie
function, which reorganizes the page tables of a single-threaded process to
reserve space in the page table:
s390_enable_sie makes sure that the process is single threaded and then uses
dup_mm to create a new mm with reorganized page tables. The old mm is freed
and the process has now a page status extended field after every page table.

Code that wants to exploit pgstes should SELECT CONFIG_PGSTE.

This patch has a small common code hit, namely making dup_mm non-static.

Edit (Carsten): I've modified Martin's patch, following Jeremy Fitzhardinge's
review feedback. Now we do have the prototype for dup_mm in
include/linux/sched.h. Following Martin's suggestion, s390_enable_sie() does now
call task_lock() to prevent race against ptrace modification of mm_users.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky 
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte 
Acked-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity