linux.git/include/net, branch v3.14.31

net: sctp: fix skb_over_panic when receiving malformed ASCONF chunks

2014-11-21T17:23:06+00:00

commit 9de7922bc709eee2f609cd01d98aaedc4cf5ea74 upstream.

Commit 6f4c618ddb0 ("SCTP : Add paramters validity check for
ASCONF chunk") added basic verification of ASCONF chunks, however,
it is still possible to remotely crash a server by sending a
special crafted ASCONF chunk, even up to pre 2.6.12 kernels:

skb_over_panic: text:ffffffffa01ea1c3 len:31056 put:30768
 head:ffff88011bd81800 data:ffff88011bd81800 tail:0x7950
 end:0x440 dev:
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129!
[...]
Call Trace:
 
 [] skb_put+0x5c/0x70
 [] sctp_addto_chunk+0x63/0xd0 [sctp]
 [] sctp_process_asconf+0x1af/0x540 [sctp]
 [] ? _read_unlock_bh+0x15/0x20
 [] sctp_sf_do_asconf+0x168/0x240 [sctp]
 [] sctp_do_sm+0x71/0x1210 [sctp]
 [] ? fib_rules_lookup+0xad/0xf0
 [] ? sctp_cmp_addr_exact+0x32/0x40 [sctp]
 [] sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0xd3/0x180 [sctp]
 [] sctp_inq_push+0x56/0x80 [sctp]
 [] sctp_rcv+0x982/0xa10 [sctp]
 [] ? ipt_local_in_hook+0x23/0x28 [iptable_filter]
 [] ? nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0
 [] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0
 [] ? nf_hook_slow+0x76/0x120
 [] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0
 [] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x2d0
 [] ip_local_deliver+0x98/0xa0
 [] ip_rcv_finish+0x12d/0x440
 [] ip_rcv+0x275/0x350
 [] __netif_receive_skb+0x4ab/0x750
 [] netif_receive_skb+0x58/0x60

This can be triggered e.g., through a simple scripted nmap
connection scan injecting the chunk after the handshake, for
example, ...

  -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------->
  <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------
  -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO -------------------->
  <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK ---------------------
  ------------------ ASCONF; UNKNOWN ------------------>

... where ASCONF chunk of length 280 contains 2 parameters ...

  1) Add IP address parameter (param length: 16)
  2) Add/del IP address parameter (param length: 255)

... followed by an UNKNOWN chunk of e.g. 4 bytes. Here, the
Address Parameter in the ASCONF chunk is even missing, too.
This is just an example and similarly-crafted ASCONF chunks
could be used just as well.

The ASCONF chunk passes through sctp_verify_asconf() as all
parameters passed sanity checks, and after walking, we ended
up successfully at the chunk end boundary, and thus may invoke
sctp_process_asconf(). Parameter walking is done with
WORD_ROUND() to take padding into account.

In sctp_process_asconf()'s TLV processing, we may fail in
sctp_process_asconf_param() e.g., due to removal of the IP
address that is also the source address of the packet containing
the ASCONF chunk, and thus we need to add all TLVs after the
failure to our ASCONF response to remote via helper function
sctp_add_asconf_response(), which basically invokes a
sctp_addto_chunk() adding the error parameters to the given
skb.

When walking to the next parameter this time, we proceed
with ...

  length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
  asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length;

... instead of the WORD_ROUND()'ed length, thus resulting here
in an off-by-one that leads to reading the follow-up garbage
parameter length of 12336, and thus throwing an skb_over_panic
for the reply when trying to sctp_addto_chunk() next time,
which implicitly calls the skb_put() with that length.

Fix it by using sctp_walk_params() [ which is also used in
INIT parameter processing ] macro in the verification *and*
in ASCONF processing: it will make sure we don't spill over,
that we walk parameters WORD_ROUND()'ed. Moreover, we're being
more defensive and guard against unknown parameter types and
missized addresses.

Joint work with Vlad Yasevich.

Fixes: b896b82be4ae ("[SCTP] ADDIP: Support for processing incoming ASCONF_ACK chunks.")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich 
Acked-by: Neil Horman 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Cc: Josh Boyer 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: sctp: fix panic on duplicate ASCONF chunks

2014-11-21T17:23:05+00:00

commit b69040d8e39f20d5215a03502a8e8b4c6ab78395 upstream.

When receiving a e.g. semi-good formed connection scan in the
form of ...

  -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------->
  <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------
  -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO -------------------->
  <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK ---------------------
  ---------------- ASCONF_a; ASCONF_b ----------------->

... where ASCONF_a equals ASCONF_b chunk (at least both serials
need to be equal), we panic an SCTP server!

The problem is that good-formed ASCONF chunks that we reply with
ASCONF_ACK chunks are cached per serial. Thus, when we receive a
same ASCONF chunk twice (e.g. through a lost ASCONF_ACK), we do
not need to process them again on the server side (that was the
idea, also proposed in the RFC). Instead, we know it was cached
and we just resend the cached chunk instead. So far, so good.

Where things get nasty is in SCTP's side effect interpreter, that
is, sctp_cmd_interpreter():

While incoming ASCONF_a (chunk = event_arg) is being marked
!end_of_packet and !singleton, and we have an association context,
we do not flush the outqueue the first time after processing the
ASCONF_ACK singleton chunk via SCTP_CMD_REPLY. Instead, we keep it
queued up, although we set local_cork to 1. Commit 2e3216cd54b1
changed the precedence, so that as long as we get bundled, incoming
chunks we try possible bundling on outgoing queue as well. Before
this commit, we would just flush the output queue.

Now, while ASCONF_a's ASCONF_ACK sits in the corked outq, we
continue to process the same ASCONF_b chunk from the packet. As
we have cached the previous ASCONF_ACK, we find it, grab it and
do another SCTP_CMD_REPLY command on it. So, effectively, we rip
the chunk->list pointers and requeue the same ASCONF_ACK chunk
another time. Since we process ASCONF_b, it's correctly marked
with end_of_packet and we enforce an uncork, and thus flush, thus
crashing the kernel.

Fix it by testing if the ASCONF_ACK is currently pending and if
that is the case, do not requeue it. When flushing the output
queue we may relink the chunk for preparing an outgoing packet,
but eventually unlink it when it's copied into the skb right
before transmission.

Joint work with Vlad Yasevich.

Fixes: 2e3216cd54b1 ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Cc: Josh Boyer 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

drivers/net, ipv6: Select IPv6 fragment idents for virtio UFO packets

2014-11-14T16:59:44+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5188cd44c55db3e92cd9e77a40b5baa7ed4340f7 ]

UFO is now disabled on all drivers that work with virtio net headers,
but userland may try to send UFO/IPv6 packets anyway.  Instead of
sending with ID=0, we should select identifiers on their behalf (as we
used to).

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings 
Fixes: 916e4cf46d02 ("ipv6: reuse ip6_frag_id from ip6_ufo_append_data")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sctp: handle association restarts when the socket is closed.

2014-10-15T06:36:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit bdf6fa52f01b941d4a80372d56de465bdbbd1d23 ]

Currently association restarts do not take into consideration the
state of the socket.  When a restart happens, the current assocation
simply transitions into established state.  This creates a condition
where a remote system, through a the restart procedure, may create a
local association that is no way reachable by user.  The conditions
to trigger this are as follows:
  1) Remote does not acknoledge some data causing data to remain
     outstanding.
  2) Local application calls close() on the socket.  Since data
     is still outstanding, the association is placed in SHUTDOWN_PENDING
     state.  However, the socket is closed.
  3) The remote tries to create a new association, triggering a restart
     on the local system.  The association moves from SHUTDOWN_PENDING
     to ESTABLISHED.  At this point, it is no longer reachable by
     any socket on the local system.

This patch addresses the above situation by moving the newly ESTABLISHED
association into SHUTDOWN-SENT state and bundling a SHUTDOWN after
the COOKIE-ACK chunk.  This way, the restarted associate immidiately
enters the shutdown procedure and forces the termination of the
unreachable association.

Reported-by: David Laight 
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xfrm: Generate queueing routes only from route lookup functions

2014-10-15T06:36:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit b8c203b2d2fc961bafd53b41d5396bbcdec55998 ]

Currently we genarate a queueing route if we have matching policies
but can not resolve the states and the sysctl xfrm_larval_drop is
disabled. Here we assume that dst_output() is called to kill the
queued packets. Unfortunately this assumption is not true in all
cases, so it is possible that these packets leave the system unwanted.

We fix this by generating queueing routes only from the
route lookup functions, here we can guarantee a call to
dst_output() afterwards.

Fixes: a0073fe18e71 ("xfrm: Add a state resolution packet queue")
Reported-by: Konstantinos Kolelis 
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xfrm: Generate blackhole routes only from route lookup functions

2014-10-15T06:36:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit f92ee61982d6da15a9e49664ecd6405a15a2ee56 ]

Currently we genarate a blackhole route route whenever we have
matching policies but can not resolve the states. Here we assume
that dst_output() is called to kill the balckholed packets.
Unfortunately this assumption is not true in all cases, so
it is possible that these packets leave the system unwanted.

We fix this by generating blackhole routes only from the
route lookup functions, here we can guarantee a call to
dst_output() afterwards.

Fixes: 2774c131b1d ("xfrm: Handle blackhole route creation via afinfo.")
Reported-by: Konstantinos Kolelis 
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: fix tcp_release_cb() to dispatch via address family for mtu_reduced()

2014-10-15T06:36:40+00:00

[ Upstream commit 4fab9071950c2021d846e18351e0f46a1cffd67b ]

Make sure we use the correct address-family-specific function for
handling MTU reductions from within tcp_release_cb().

Previously AF_INET6 sockets were incorrectly always using the IPv6
code path when sometimes they were handling IPv4 traffic and thus had
an IPv4 dst.

Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Diagnosed-by: Willem de Bruijn 
Fixes: 563d34d057862 ("tcp: dont drop MTU reduction indications")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: don't use timestamp from repaired skb-s to calculate RTT (v2)

2014-10-15T06:36:40+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9d186cac7ffb1831e9f34cb4a3a8b22abb9dd9d4 ]

We don't know right timestamp for repaired skb-s. Wrong RTT estimations
isn't good, because some congestion modules heavily depends on it.

This patch adds the TCPCB_REPAIRED flag, which is included in
TCPCB_RETRANS.

Thanks to Eric for the advice how to fix this issue.

This patch fixes the warning:
[  879.562947] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2825 at net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3078 tcp_ack+0x11f5/0x1380()
[  879.567253] CPU: 0 PID: 2825 Comm: socket-tcpbuf-l Not tainted 3.16.0-next-20140811 #1
[  879.567829] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[  879.568177]  0000000000000000 00000000c532680c ffff880039643d00 ffffffff817aa2d2
[  879.568776]  0000000000000000 ffff880039643d38 ffffffff8109afbd ffff880039d6ba80
[  879.569386]  ffff88003a449800 000000002983d6bd 0000000000000000 000000002983d6bc
[  879.569982] Call Trace:
[  879.570264]  [] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
[  879.570599]  [] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0
[  879.570935]  [] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[  879.571292]  [] tcp_ack+0x11f5/0x1380
[  879.571614]  [] tcp_rcv_established+0x1ed/0x710
[  879.571958]  [] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x10a/0x370
[  879.572315]  [] release_sock+0x89/0x1d0
[  879.572642]  [] do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.36+0x120/0x860
[  879.573000]  [] ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x6e/0x80
[  879.573352]  [] tcp_setsockopt+0x32/0x40
[  879.573678]  [] sock_common_setsockopt+0x14/0x20
[  879.574031]  [] SyS_setsockopt+0x80/0xf0
[  879.574393]  [] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  879.574730] ---[ end trace a17cbc38eb8c5c00 ]---

v2: moving setting of skb->when for repaired skb-s in tcp_write_xmit,
    where it's set for other skb-s.

Fixes: 431a91242d8d ("tcp: timestamp SYN+DATA messages")
Fixes: 740b0f1841f6 ("tcp: switch rtt estimations to usec resolution")
Cc: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov 
Cc: "David S. Miller" 
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

regulatory: add NUL to alpha2

2014-10-05T21:52:20+00:00

commit a5fe8e7695dc3f547e955ad2b662e3e72969e506 upstream.

alpha2 is defined as 2-chars array, but is used in multiple
places as string (e.g. with nla_put_string calls), which
might leak kernel data.

Solve it by simply adding an extra char for the NULL
terminator, making such operations safe.

Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller 
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ip_tunnel(ipv4): fix tunnels with "local any remote $remote_ip"

2014-08-14T01:38:23+00:00

[ Upstream commit 95cb5745983c222867cc9ac593aebb2ad67d72c0 ]

Ipv4 tunnels created with "local any remote $ip" didn't work properly since
7d442fab0 (ipv4: Cache dst in tunnels). 99% of packets sent via those tunnels
had src addr = 0.0.0.0. That was because only dst_entry was cached, although
fl4.saddr has to be cached too. Every time ip_tunnel_xmit used cached dst_entry
(tunnel_rtable_get returned non-NULL), fl4.saddr was initialized with
tnl_params->saddr (= 0 in our case), and wasn't changed until iptunnel_xmit().

This patch adds saddr to ip_tunnel->dst_cache, fixing this issue.

Reported-by: Sergey Popov 
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Popov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman