<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/include/trace, branch v6.6.39</title>
<subtitle>Clone of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>tracing/net_sched: NULL pointer dereference in perf_trace_qdisc_reset()</title>
<updated>2024-07-05T07:34:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yunseong Kim</name>
<email>yskelg@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-24T17:33:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=8417af02247e63d68962e74fbca8d582368634ba'/>
<id>8417af02247e63d68962e74fbca8d582368634ba</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bab4923132feb3e439ae45962979c5d9d5c7c1f1 upstream.

In the TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset) NULL dereference occurred from

 qdisc-&gt;dev_queue-&gt;dev &lt;NULL&gt; -&gt;name

This situation simulated from bunch of veths and Bluetooth disconnection
and reconnection.

During qdisc initialization, qdisc was being set to noop_queue.
In veth_init_queue, the initial tx_num was reduced back to one,
causing the qdisc reset to be called with noop, which led to the kernel
panic.

I've attached the GitHub gist link that C converted syz-execprogram
source code and 3 log of reproduced vmcore-dmesg.

 https://gist.github.com/yskelg/cc64562873ce249cdd0d5a358b77d740

Yeoreum and I use two fuzzing tool simultaneously.

One process with syz-executor : https://github.com/google/syzkaller

 $ ./syz-execprog -executor=./syz-executor -repeat=1 -sandbox=setuid \
    -enable=none -collide=false log1

The other process with perf fuzzer:
 https://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests/tree/master/fuzzer

 $ perf_event_tests/fuzzer/perf_fuzzer

I think this will happen on the kernel version.

 Linux kernel version +v6.7.10, +v6.8, +v6.9 and it could happen in v6.10.

This occurred from 51270d573a8d. I think this patch is absolutely
necessary. Previously, It was showing not intended string value of name.

I've reproduced 3 time from my fedora 40 Debug Kernel with any other module
or patched.

 version: 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug

[ 5287.164555] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164929] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164950] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164983] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165008] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165450] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165472] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165502] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
…
[ 5297.598240] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered blocking state
[ 5297.598262] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered forwarding state
[ 5297.598296] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5297.598313] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered forwarding state
[ 5297.616090] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0
[ 5297.620405] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5297.620730] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered disabled state
[ 5297.627247] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0
[ 5297.629636] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
…
[ 5298.002798] bridge_slave_0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.002869] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5298.309444] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_0): Releasing backup interface
[ 5298.315206] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_1): Releasing backup interface
[ 5298.320207] bond0 (unregistering): Released all slaves
[ 5298.354296] hsr_slave_0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.360750] hsr_slave_1: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374889] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374931] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374988] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.375024] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5299.109741] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_1 removed
[ 5299.185870] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_0 removed
…
[ 5300.155443] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x0c03 length: 249 &gt; 1
[ 5300.155724] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1003 length: 249 &gt; 9
[ 5300.155988] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1001 length: 249 &gt; 9
….
[ 5301.075531] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added
[ 5301.085515] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5301.085531] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5301.085588] bridge_slave_0: entered allmulticast mode
[ 5301.085800] bridge_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.095617] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5301.095633] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
…
[ 5301.149734] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.173234] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.180517] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.193481] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.204425] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.210172] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.210185] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.224061] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.246901] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.255934] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added
[ 5301.256480] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added
[ 5301.256948] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added
…
[ 5301.435928] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.446029] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.455872] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.455884] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.502664] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.513675] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.526155] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.526164] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.563662] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.576129] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.580259] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.580270] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.590269] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0

[ 5301.595872] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000130-0x0000000000000137]
[ 5301.595877] Mem abort info:
[ 5301.595881]   ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 5301.595885]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 5301.595889]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 5301.595893]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 5301.595896]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 5301.595900] Data abort info:
[ 5301.595903]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 5301.595907]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 5301.595911]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 5301.595915] [dfff800000000026] address between user and kernel address ranges
[ 5301.595971] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP
…
[ 5301.596076] CPU: 2 PID: 102769 Comm:
syz-executor.3 Kdump: loaded Tainted:
 G        W         -------  ---  6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug #1
[ 5301.596080] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA,
 BIOS VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023
[ 5301.596082] pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 5301.596085] pc : strnlen+0x40/0x88
[ 5301.596114] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0
[ 5301.596124] sp : ffff8000beef6b40
[ 5301.596126] x29: ffff8000beef6b40 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: 0000000000000001
[ 5301.596131] x26: 6de1800082c62bd0 x25: 1ffff000110aa9e0 x24: ffff800088554f00
[ 5301.596136] x23: ffff800088554ec0 x22: 0000000000000130 x21: 0000000000000140
[ 5301.596140] x20: dfff800000000000 x19: ffff8000beef6c60 x18: ffff7000115106d8
[ 5301.596143] x17: ffff800121bad000 x16: ffff800080020000 x15: 0000000000000006
[ 5301.596147] x14: 0000000000000002 x13: ffff0001f3ed8d14 x12: ffff700017ddeda5
[ 5301.596151] x11: 1ffff00017ddeda4 x10: ffff700017ddeda4 x9 : ffff800082cc5eec
[ 5301.596155] x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 00000000f1f1f1f1 x6 : 00000000f2f2f200
[ 5301.596158] x5 : 00000000f3f3f3f3 x4 : ffff700017dded80 x3 : 00000000f204f1f1
[ 5301.596162] x2 : 0000000000000026 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000130
[ 5301.596166] Call trace:
[ 5301.596175]  strnlen+0x40/0x88
[ 5301.596179]  trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0
[ 5301.596182]  perf_trace_qdisc_reset+0xb0/0x538
[ 5301.596184]  __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0x68/0xc0
[ 5301.596188]  qdisc_reset+0x43c/0x5e8
[ 5301.596190]  netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x288/0x770
[ 5301.596194]  veth_init_queues+0xfc/0x130 [veth]
[ 5301.596198]  veth_newlink+0x45c/0x850 [veth]
[ 5301.596202]  rtnl_newlink_create+0x2c8/0x798
[ 5301.596205]  __rtnl_newlink+0x92c/0xb60
[ 5301.596208]  rtnl_newlink+0xd8/0x130
[ 5301.596211]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2e0/0x890
[ 5301.596214]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1c4/0x380
[ 5301.596225]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x38
[ 5301.596227]  netlink_unicast+0x3c8/0x640
[ 5301.596231]  netlink_sendmsg+0x658/0xa60
[ 5301.596234]  __sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0x180
[ 5301.596243]  __sys_sendto+0x1c0/0x280
[ 5301.596246]  __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc8/0x150
[ 5301.596249]  invoke_syscall+0xdc/0x268
[ 5301.596256]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x16c/0x240
[ 5301.596259]  do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68
[ 5301.596261]  el0_svc+0x50/0x188
[ 5301.596265]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
[ 5301.596268]  el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
[ 5301.596272] Code: eb15001f 54000120 d343fc02 12000801 (38f46842)
[ 5301.596285] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 5301.597053] Starting crashdump kernel...
[ 5301.597057] Bye!

After applying our patch, I didn't find any kernel panic errors.

We've found a simple reproducer

 # echo 1 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/qdisc/qdisc_reset/enable

 # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1

 Error: Unknown device type.

However, without our patch applied, I tested upstream 6.10.0-rc3 kernel
using the qdisc_reset event and the ip command on my qemu virtual machine.

This 2 commands makes always kernel panic.

Linux version: 6.10.0-rc3

[    0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc3-00164-g44ef20baed8e-dirty
(paran@fedora) (gcc (GCC) 14.1.1 20240522 (Red Hat 14.1.1-4), GNU ld
version 2.41-34.fc40) #20 SMP PREEMPT Sat Jun 15 16:51:25 KST 2024

Kernel panic message:

[  615.236484] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  615.237250] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  615.237679]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  615.238097] Modules linked in: veth crct10dif_ce virtio_gpu
virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper zynqmp_fpga xilinx_can
xilinx_spi xilinx_selectmap xilinx_core xilinx_pr_decoupler versal_fpga
uvcvideo uvc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev
videobuf2_common mc usbnet deflate zstd ubifs ubi rcar_canfd rcar_can
omap_mailbox ntb_msi_test ntb_hw_epf lattice_sysconfig_spi
lattice_sysconfig ice40_spi gpio_xilinx dwmac_altr_socfpga mdio_regmap
stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs dfl_fme_region dfl_fme_mgr dfl_fme_br
dfl_afu dfl fpga_region fpga_bridge can can_dev br_netfilter bridge stp
llc atl1c ath11k_pci mhi ath11k_ahb ath11k qmi_helpers ath10k_sdio
ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 drm fuse backlight ipv6
Jun 22 02:36:5[3   6k152.62-4sm98k4-0k]v  kCePUr:n e1l :P IUDn:a b4le6
8t oC ohmma: nidpl eN oketr nteali nptaedg i6n.g1 0re.0q-urecs3t- 0at0
1v6i4r-tgu4a4le fa2d0dbraeeds0se-dir tyd f#f2f08
  615.252376] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  615.253220] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS
BTYPE=--)
[  615.254433] pc : strnlen+0x6c/0xe0
[  615.255096] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0
[  615.256088] sp : ffff800080b269a0
[  615.256615] x29: ffff800080b269a0 x28: ffffc070f3f98500 x27:
0000000000000001
[  615.257831] x26: 0000000000000010 x25: ffffc070f3f98540 x24:
ffffc070f619cf60
[  615.259020] x23: 0000000000000128 x22: 0000000000000138 x21:
dfff800000000000
[  615.260241] x20: ffffc070f631ad00 x19: 0000000000000128 x18:
ffffc070f448b800
[  615.261454] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15:
ffffc070f4ba2a90
[  615.262635] x14: ffff700010164d73 x13: 1ffff80e1e8d5eb3 x12:
1ffff00010164d72
[  615.263877] x11: ffff700010164d72 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 :
ffffc070e85d6184
[  615.265047] x8 : ffffc070e4402070 x7 : 000000000000f1f1 x6 :
000000001504a6d3
[  615.266336] x5 : ffff28ca21122140 x4 : ffffc070f5043ea8 x3 :
0000000000000000
[  615.267528] x2 : 0000000000000025 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 :
0000000000000000
[  615.268747] Call trace:
[  615.269180]  strnlen+0x6c/0xe0
[  615.269767]  trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0
[  615.270716]  trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset+0xe8/0x4e8
[  615.271667]  __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0xa0/0x140
[  615.272499]  qdisc_reset+0x554/0x848
[  615.273134]  netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x360/0x9a8
[  615.274050]  veth_init_queues+0x110/0x220 [veth]
[  615.275110]  veth_newlink+0x538/0xa50 [veth]
[  615.276172]  __rtnl_newlink+0x11e4/0x1bc8
[  615.276944]  rtnl_newlink+0xac/0x120
[  615.277657]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4e4/0x1370
[  615.278409]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x25c/0x4f0
[  615.279122]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70
[  615.279769]  netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x7b8
[  615.280462]  netlink_sendmsg+0xa70/0x1190

Yeoreum and I don't know if the patch we wrote will fix the underlying
cause, but we think that priority is to prevent kernel panic happening.
So, we're sending this patch.

Fixes: 51270d573a8d ("tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240229143432.273b4871@gandalf.local.home/t/
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Yunseong Kim &lt;yskelg@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim &lt;yskelg@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun &lt;yeoreum.yun@arm.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624173320.24945-4-yskelg@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit bab4923132feb3e439ae45962979c5d9d5c7c1f1 upstream.

In the TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset) NULL dereference occurred from

 qdisc-&gt;dev_queue-&gt;dev &lt;NULL&gt; -&gt;name

This situation simulated from bunch of veths and Bluetooth disconnection
and reconnection.

During qdisc initialization, qdisc was being set to noop_queue.
In veth_init_queue, the initial tx_num was reduced back to one,
causing the qdisc reset to be called with noop, which led to the kernel
panic.

I've attached the GitHub gist link that C converted syz-execprogram
source code and 3 log of reproduced vmcore-dmesg.

 https://gist.github.com/yskelg/cc64562873ce249cdd0d5a358b77d740

Yeoreum and I use two fuzzing tool simultaneously.

One process with syz-executor : https://github.com/google/syzkaller

 $ ./syz-execprog -executor=./syz-executor -repeat=1 -sandbox=setuid \
    -enable=none -collide=false log1

The other process with perf fuzzer:
 https://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests/tree/master/fuzzer

 $ perf_event_tests/fuzzer/perf_fuzzer

I think this will happen on the kernel version.

 Linux kernel version +v6.7.10, +v6.8, +v6.9 and it could happen in v6.10.

This occurred from 51270d573a8d. I think this patch is absolutely
necessary. Previously, It was showing not intended string value of name.

I've reproduced 3 time from my fedora 40 Debug Kernel with any other module
or patched.

 version: 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug

[ 5287.164555] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164929] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164950] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164983] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165008] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165450] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165472] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165502] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
…
[ 5297.598240] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered blocking state
[ 5297.598262] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered forwarding state
[ 5297.598296] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5297.598313] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered forwarding state
[ 5297.616090] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0
[ 5297.620405] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5297.620730] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered disabled state
[ 5297.627247] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0
[ 5297.629636] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
…
[ 5298.002798] bridge_slave_0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.002869] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5298.309444] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_0): Releasing backup interface
[ 5298.315206] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_1): Releasing backup interface
[ 5298.320207] bond0 (unregistering): Released all slaves
[ 5298.354296] hsr_slave_0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.360750] hsr_slave_1: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374889] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374931] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374988] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.375024] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5299.109741] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_1 removed
[ 5299.185870] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_0 removed
…
[ 5300.155443] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x0c03 length: 249 &gt; 1
[ 5300.155724] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1003 length: 249 &gt; 9
[ 5300.155988] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1001 length: 249 &gt; 9
….
[ 5301.075531] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added
[ 5301.085515] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5301.085531] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5301.085588] bridge_slave_0: entered allmulticast mode
[ 5301.085800] bridge_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.095617] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5301.095633] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
…
[ 5301.149734] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.173234] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.180517] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.193481] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.204425] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.210172] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.210185] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.224061] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.246901] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.255934] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added
[ 5301.256480] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added
[ 5301.256948] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added
…
[ 5301.435928] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.446029] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.455872] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.455884] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.502664] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.513675] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.526155] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.526164] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.563662] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.576129] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.580259] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.580270] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.590269] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0

[ 5301.595872] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000130-0x0000000000000137]
[ 5301.595877] Mem abort info:
[ 5301.595881]   ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 5301.595885]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 5301.595889]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 5301.595893]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 5301.595896]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 5301.595900] Data abort info:
[ 5301.595903]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 5301.595907]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 5301.595911]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 5301.595915] [dfff800000000026] address between user and kernel address ranges
[ 5301.595971] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP
…
[ 5301.596076] CPU: 2 PID: 102769 Comm:
syz-executor.3 Kdump: loaded Tainted:
 G        W         -------  ---  6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug #1
[ 5301.596080] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA,
 BIOS VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023
[ 5301.596082] pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 5301.596085] pc : strnlen+0x40/0x88
[ 5301.596114] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0
[ 5301.596124] sp : ffff8000beef6b40
[ 5301.596126] x29: ffff8000beef6b40 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: 0000000000000001
[ 5301.596131] x26: 6de1800082c62bd0 x25: 1ffff000110aa9e0 x24: ffff800088554f00
[ 5301.596136] x23: ffff800088554ec0 x22: 0000000000000130 x21: 0000000000000140
[ 5301.596140] x20: dfff800000000000 x19: ffff8000beef6c60 x18: ffff7000115106d8
[ 5301.596143] x17: ffff800121bad000 x16: ffff800080020000 x15: 0000000000000006
[ 5301.596147] x14: 0000000000000002 x13: ffff0001f3ed8d14 x12: ffff700017ddeda5
[ 5301.596151] x11: 1ffff00017ddeda4 x10: ffff700017ddeda4 x9 : ffff800082cc5eec
[ 5301.596155] x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 00000000f1f1f1f1 x6 : 00000000f2f2f200
[ 5301.596158] x5 : 00000000f3f3f3f3 x4 : ffff700017dded80 x3 : 00000000f204f1f1
[ 5301.596162] x2 : 0000000000000026 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000130
[ 5301.596166] Call trace:
[ 5301.596175]  strnlen+0x40/0x88
[ 5301.596179]  trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0
[ 5301.596182]  perf_trace_qdisc_reset+0xb0/0x538
[ 5301.596184]  __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0x68/0xc0
[ 5301.596188]  qdisc_reset+0x43c/0x5e8
[ 5301.596190]  netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x288/0x770
[ 5301.596194]  veth_init_queues+0xfc/0x130 [veth]
[ 5301.596198]  veth_newlink+0x45c/0x850 [veth]
[ 5301.596202]  rtnl_newlink_create+0x2c8/0x798
[ 5301.596205]  __rtnl_newlink+0x92c/0xb60
[ 5301.596208]  rtnl_newlink+0xd8/0x130
[ 5301.596211]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2e0/0x890
[ 5301.596214]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1c4/0x380
[ 5301.596225]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x38
[ 5301.596227]  netlink_unicast+0x3c8/0x640
[ 5301.596231]  netlink_sendmsg+0x658/0xa60
[ 5301.596234]  __sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0x180
[ 5301.596243]  __sys_sendto+0x1c0/0x280
[ 5301.596246]  __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc8/0x150
[ 5301.596249]  invoke_syscall+0xdc/0x268
[ 5301.596256]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x16c/0x240
[ 5301.596259]  do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68
[ 5301.596261]  el0_svc+0x50/0x188
[ 5301.596265]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
[ 5301.596268]  el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
[ 5301.596272] Code: eb15001f 54000120 d343fc02 12000801 (38f46842)
[ 5301.596285] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 5301.597053] Starting crashdump kernel...
[ 5301.597057] Bye!

After applying our patch, I didn't find any kernel panic errors.

We've found a simple reproducer

 # echo 1 &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/qdisc/qdisc_reset/enable

 # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1

 Error: Unknown device type.

However, without our patch applied, I tested upstream 6.10.0-rc3 kernel
using the qdisc_reset event and the ip command on my qemu virtual machine.

This 2 commands makes always kernel panic.

Linux version: 6.10.0-rc3

[    0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc3-00164-g44ef20baed8e-dirty
(paran@fedora) (gcc (GCC) 14.1.1 20240522 (Red Hat 14.1.1-4), GNU ld
version 2.41-34.fc40) #20 SMP PREEMPT Sat Jun 15 16:51:25 KST 2024

Kernel panic message:

[  615.236484] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  615.237250] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  615.237679]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  615.238097] Modules linked in: veth crct10dif_ce virtio_gpu
virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper zynqmp_fpga xilinx_can
xilinx_spi xilinx_selectmap xilinx_core xilinx_pr_decoupler versal_fpga
uvcvideo uvc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev
videobuf2_common mc usbnet deflate zstd ubifs ubi rcar_canfd rcar_can
omap_mailbox ntb_msi_test ntb_hw_epf lattice_sysconfig_spi
lattice_sysconfig ice40_spi gpio_xilinx dwmac_altr_socfpga mdio_regmap
stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs dfl_fme_region dfl_fme_mgr dfl_fme_br
dfl_afu dfl fpga_region fpga_bridge can can_dev br_netfilter bridge stp
llc atl1c ath11k_pci mhi ath11k_ahb ath11k qmi_helpers ath10k_sdio
ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 drm fuse backlight ipv6
Jun 22 02:36:5[3   6k152.62-4sm98k4-0k]v  kCePUr:n e1l :P IUDn:a b4le6
8t oC ohmma: nidpl eN oketr nteali nptaedg i6n.g1 0re.0q-urecs3t- 0at0
1v6i4r-tgu4a4le fa2d0dbraeeds0se-dir tyd f#f2f08
  615.252376] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  615.253220] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS
BTYPE=--)
[  615.254433] pc : strnlen+0x6c/0xe0
[  615.255096] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0
[  615.256088] sp : ffff800080b269a0
[  615.256615] x29: ffff800080b269a0 x28: ffffc070f3f98500 x27:
0000000000000001
[  615.257831] x26: 0000000000000010 x25: ffffc070f3f98540 x24:
ffffc070f619cf60
[  615.259020] x23: 0000000000000128 x22: 0000000000000138 x21:
dfff800000000000
[  615.260241] x20: ffffc070f631ad00 x19: 0000000000000128 x18:
ffffc070f448b800
[  615.261454] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15:
ffffc070f4ba2a90
[  615.262635] x14: ffff700010164d73 x13: 1ffff80e1e8d5eb3 x12:
1ffff00010164d72
[  615.263877] x11: ffff700010164d72 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 :
ffffc070e85d6184
[  615.265047] x8 : ffffc070e4402070 x7 : 000000000000f1f1 x6 :
000000001504a6d3
[  615.266336] x5 : ffff28ca21122140 x4 : ffffc070f5043ea8 x3 :
0000000000000000
[  615.267528] x2 : 0000000000000025 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 :
0000000000000000
[  615.268747] Call trace:
[  615.269180]  strnlen+0x6c/0xe0
[  615.269767]  trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0
[  615.270716]  trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset+0xe8/0x4e8
[  615.271667]  __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0xa0/0x140
[  615.272499]  qdisc_reset+0x554/0x848
[  615.273134]  netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x360/0x9a8
[  615.274050]  veth_init_queues+0x110/0x220 [veth]
[  615.275110]  veth_newlink+0x538/0xa50 [veth]
[  615.276172]  __rtnl_newlink+0x11e4/0x1bc8
[  615.276944]  rtnl_newlink+0xac/0x120
[  615.277657]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4e4/0x1370
[  615.278409]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x25c/0x4f0
[  615.279122]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70
[  615.279769]  netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x7b8
[  615.280462]  netlink_sendmsg+0xa70/0x1190

Yeoreum and I don't know if the patch we wrote will fix the underlying
cause, but we think that priority is to prevent kernel panic happening.
So, we're sending this patch.

Fixes: 51270d573a8d ("tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240229143432.273b4871@gandalf.local.home/t/
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Yunseong Kim &lt;yskelg@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim &lt;yskelg@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun &lt;yeoreum.yun@arm.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624173320.24945-4-yskelg@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cachefiles: fix slab-use-after-free in cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read()</title>
<updated>2024-06-21T12:38:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Baokun Li</name>
<email>libaokun1@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-22T11:43:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=3958679c49152391209b32be3357193300a51abd'/>
<id>3958679c49152391209b32be3357193300a51abd</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit da4a827416066191aafeeccee50a8836a826ba10 ]

We got the following issue in a fuzz test of randomly issuing the restore
command:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read+0xb41/0xb60
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888122e84088 by task ondemand-04-dae/963

CPU: 13 PID: 963 Comm: ondemand-04-dae Not tainted 6.8.0-dirty #564
Call Trace:
 kasan_report+0x93/0xc0
 cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read+0xb41/0xb60
 vfs_read+0x169/0xb50
 ksys_read+0xf5/0x1e0

Allocated by task 116:
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x140/0x3a0
 cachefiles_lookup_cookie+0x140/0xcd0
 fscache_cookie_state_machine+0x43c/0x1230
 [...]

Freed by task 792:
 kmem_cache_free+0xfe/0x390
 cachefiles_put_object+0x241/0x480
 fscache_cookie_state_machine+0x5c8/0x1230
 [...]
==================================================================

Following is the process that triggers the issue:

     mount  |   daemon_thread1    |    daemon_thread2
------------------------------------------------------------
cachefiles_withdraw_cookie
 cachefiles_ondemand_clean_object(object)
  cachefiles_ondemand_send_req
   REQ_A = kzalloc(sizeof(*req) + data_len)
   wait_for_completion(&amp;REQ_A-&gt;done)

            cachefiles_daemon_read
             cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
              REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
              msg-&gt;object_id = req-&gt;object-&gt;ondemand-&gt;ondemand_id
                                  ------ restore ------
                                  cachefiles_ondemand_restore
                                  xas_for_each(&amp;xas, req, ULONG_MAX)
                                   xas_set_mark(&amp;xas, CACHEFILES_REQ_NEW)

                                  cachefiles_daemon_read
                                   cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
                                    REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
              copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n)
               xa_erase(&amp;cache-&gt;reqs, id)
               complete(&amp;REQ_A-&gt;done)
              ------ close(fd) ------
              cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release
               cachefiles_put_object
 cachefiles_put_object
  kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object)
                                    REQ_A-&gt;object-&gt;ondemand-&gt;ondemand_id
                                     // object UAF !!!

When we see the request within xa_lock, req-&gt;object must not have been
freed yet, so grab the reference count of object before xa_unlock to
avoid the above issue.

Fixes: 0a7e54c1959c ("cachefiles: resend an open request if the read request's object is closed")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li &lt;libaokun1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522114308.2402121-5-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Acked-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jia Zhu &lt;zhujia.zj@bytedance.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu &lt;jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 4b4391e77a6b ("cachefiles: defer exposing anon_fd until after copy_to_user() succeeds")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit da4a827416066191aafeeccee50a8836a826ba10 ]

We got the following issue in a fuzz test of randomly issuing the restore
command:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read+0xb41/0xb60
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888122e84088 by task ondemand-04-dae/963

CPU: 13 PID: 963 Comm: ondemand-04-dae Not tainted 6.8.0-dirty #564
Call Trace:
 kasan_report+0x93/0xc0
 cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read+0xb41/0xb60
 vfs_read+0x169/0xb50
 ksys_read+0xf5/0x1e0

Allocated by task 116:
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x140/0x3a0
 cachefiles_lookup_cookie+0x140/0xcd0
 fscache_cookie_state_machine+0x43c/0x1230
 [...]

Freed by task 792:
 kmem_cache_free+0xfe/0x390
 cachefiles_put_object+0x241/0x480
 fscache_cookie_state_machine+0x5c8/0x1230
 [...]
==================================================================

Following is the process that triggers the issue:

     mount  |   daemon_thread1    |    daemon_thread2
------------------------------------------------------------
cachefiles_withdraw_cookie
 cachefiles_ondemand_clean_object(object)
  cachefiles_ondemand_send_req
   REQ_A = kzalloc(sizeof(*req) + data_len)
   wait_for_completion(&amp;REQ_A-&gt;done)

            cachefiles_daemon_read
             cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
              REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
              msg-&gt;object_id = req-&gt;object-&gt;ondemand-&gt;ondemand_id
                                  ------ restore ------
                                  cachefiles_ondemand_restore
                                  xas_for_each(&amp;xas, req, ULONG_MAX)
                                   xas_set_mark(&amp;xas, CACHEFILES_REQ_NEW)

                                  cachefiles_daemon_read
                                   cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
                                    REQ_A = cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
              copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n)
               xa_erase(&amp;cache-&gt;reqs, id)
               complete(&amp;REQ_A-&gt;done)
              ------ close(fd) ------
              cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release
               cachefiles_put_object
 cachefiles_put_object
  kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object)
                                    REQ_A-&gt;object-&gt;ondemand-&gt;ondemand_id
                                     // object UAF !!!

When we see the request within xa_lock, req-&gt;object must not have been
freed yet, so grab the reference count of object before xa_unlock to
avoid the above issue.

Fixes: 0a7e54c1959c ("cachefiles: resend an open request if the read request's object is closed")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li &lt;libaokun1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522114308.2402121-5-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Acked-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jia Zhu &lt;zhujia.zj@bytedance.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu &lt;jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 4b4391e77a6b ("cachefiles: defer exposing anon_fd until after copy_to_user() succeeds")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cachefiles: add output string to cachefiles_obj_[get|put]_ondemand_fd</title>
<updated>2024-06-21T12:38:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Baokun Li</name>
<email>libaokun1@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-22T11:42:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=19133f53f1991432aab6fa9cdedad4b45568256a'/>
<id>19133f53f1991432aab6fa9cdedad4b45568256a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit cc5ac966f26193ab185cc43d64d9f1ae998ccb6e ]

This lets us see the correct trace output.

Fixes: c8383054506c ("cachefiles: notify the user daemon when looking up cookie")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li &lt;libaokun1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522114308.2402121-2-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Acked-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu &lt;jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit cc5ac966f26193ab185cc43d64d9f1ae998ccb6e ]

This lets us see the correct trace output.

Fixes: c8383054506c ("cachefiles: notify the user daemon when looking up cookie")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li &lt;libaokun1@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522114308.2402121-2-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Acked-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu &lt;jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ASoC: tracing: Export SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT to its value</title>
<updated>2024-06-12T09:12:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-16T04:03:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=656fb206aee29001f054dd3e8d0e25cd204ece26'/>
<id>656fb206aee29001f054dd3e8d0e25cd204ece26</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 58300f8d6a48e58d1843199be743f819e2791ea3 ]

The string SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT is printed in the snd_soc_dapm_path trace
event instead of its value:

   (((REC-&gt;path_dir) == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT) ? "-&gt;" : "&lt;-")

User space cannot parse this, as it has no idea what SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT
is. Use TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() to convert it to its value:

   (((REC-&gt;path_dir) == 1) ? "-&gt;" : "&lt;-")

So that user space tools, such as perf and trace-cmd, can parse it
correctly.

Reported-by: Luca Ceresoli &lt;luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com&gt;
Fixes: 6e588a0d839b5 ("ASoC: dapm: Consolidate path trace events")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416000303.04670cdf@rorschach.local.home
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown &lt;broonie@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 58300f8d6a48e58d1843199be743f819e2791ea3 ]

The string SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT is printed in the snd_soc_dapm_path trace
event instead of its value:

   (((REC-&gt;path_dir) == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT) ? "-&gt;" : "&lt;-")

User space cannot parse this, as it has no idea what SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT
is. Use TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() to convert it to its value:

   (((REC-&gt;path_dir) == 1) ? "-&gt;" : "&lt;-")

So that user space tools, such as perf and trace-cmd, can parse it
correctly.

Reported-by: Luca Ceresoli &lt;luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com&gt;
Fixes: 6e588a0d839b5 ("ASoC: dapm: Consolidate path trace events")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416000303.04670cdf@rorschach.local.home
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown &lt;broonie@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rxrpc: Fix the names of the fields in the ACK trailer struct</title>
<updated>2024-05-17T10:02:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-01-26T16:17:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=59881e57a7228869709d5ead5f4caca7c1992aab'/>
<id>59881e57a7228869709d5ead5f4caca7c1992aab</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 17469ae0582aaacad36e8e858f58b86c369f21ef ]

From AFS-3.3 a trailer containing extra info was added to the ACK packet
format - but AF_RXRPC has the names of some of the fields mixed up compared
to other AFS implementations.

Rename the struct and the fields to make them match.

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
cc: Marc Dionne &lt;marc.dionne@auristor.com&gt;
cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: ba4e103848d3 ("rxrpc: Fix congestion control algorithm")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 17469ae0582aaacad36e8e858f58b86c369f21ef ]

From AFS-3.3 a trailer containing extra info was added to the ACK packet
format - but AF_RXRPC has the names of some of the fields mixed up compared
to other AFS implementations.

Rename the struct and the fields to make them match.

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
cc: Marc Dionne &lt;marc.dionne@auristor.com&gt;
cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: ba4e103848d3 ("rxrpc: Fix congestion control algorithm")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType</title>
<updated>2024-05-02T14:32:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-21T14:24:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=2431b5f2650dfc47ce782d1ca7b02d6b3916976f'/>
<id>2431b5f2650dfc47ce782d1ca7b02d6b3916976f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d99e3140a4d33e26066183ff727d8f02f56bec64 upstream.

The current folio_test_hugetlb() can be fooled by a concurrent folio split
into returning true for a folio which has never belonged to hugetlbfs.
This can't happen if the caller holds a refcount on it, but we have a few
places (memory-failure, compaction, procfs) which do not and should not
take a speculative reference.

Since hugetlb pages do not use individual page mapcounts (they are always
fully mapped and use the entire_mapcount field to record the number of
mappings), the PageType field is available now that page_mapcount()
ignores the value in this field.

In compaction and with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled, the current implementation
can result in an oops, as reported by Luis. This happens since 9c5ccf2db04b
("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR") effectively added some VM_BUG_ON() checks
in the PageHuge() testing path.

[willy@infradead.org: update vmcoreinfo]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgGZUvsdhaT1Va-T@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321142448.1645400-6-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 9c5ccf2db04b ("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain &lt;mcgrof@kernel.org&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218227
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d99e3140a4d33e26066183ff727d8f02f56bec64 upstream.

The current folio_test_hugetlb() can be fooled by a concurrent folio split
into returning true for a folio which has never belonged to hugetlbfs.
This can't happen if the caller holds a refcount on it, but we have a few
places (memory-failure, compaction, procfs) which do not and should not
take a speculative reference.

Since hugetlb pages do not use individual page mapcounts (they are always
fully mapped and use the entire_mapcount field to record the number of
mappings), the PageType field is available now that page_mapcount()
ignores the value in this field.

In compaction and with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled, the current implementation
can result in an oops, as reported by Luis. This happens since 9c5ccf2db04b
("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR") effectively added some VM_BUG_ON() checks
in the PageHuge() testing path.

[willy@infradead.org: update vmcoreinfo]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgGZUvsdhaT1Va-T@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321142448.1645400-6-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 9c5ccf2db04b ("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain &lt;mcgrof@kernel.org&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218227
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>SUNRPC: Fix rpcgss_context trace event acceptor field</title>
<updated>2024-04-27T15:11:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Google)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-10T16:38:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=5b84dab87cdb4d2d8730060c0242d0765971b84d'/>
<id>5b84dab87cdb4d2d8730060c0242d0765971b84d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a4833e3abae132d613ce7da0e0c9a9465d1681fa upstream.

The rpcgss_context trace event acceptor field is a dynamically sized
string that records the "data" parameter. But this parameter is also
dependent on the "len" field to determine the size of the data.

It needs to use __string_len() helper macro where the length can be passed
in. It also incorrectly uses strncpy() to save it instead of
__assign_str(). As these macros can change, it is not wise to open code
them in trace events.

As of commit c759e609030c ("tracing: Remove __assign_str_len()"),
__assign_str() can be used for both __string() and __string_len() fields.
Before that commit, __assign_str_len() is required to be used. This needs
to be noted for backporting. (In actuality, commit c1fa617caeb0 ("tracing:
Rework __assign_str() and __string() to not duplicate getting the string")
is the commit that makes __string_str_len() obsolete).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0c77668ddb4e ("SUNRPC: Introduce trace points in rpc_auth_gss.ko")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever &lt;chuck.lever@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a4833e3abae132d613ce7da0e0c9a9465d1681fa upstream.

The rpcgss_context trace event acceptor field is a dynamically sized
string that records the "data" parameter. But this parameter is also
dependent on the "len" field to determine the size of the data.

It needs to use __string_len() helper macro where the length can be passed
in. It also incorrectly uses strncpy() to save it instead of
__assign_str(). As these macros can change, it is not wise to open code
them in trace events.

As of commit c759e609030c ("tracing: Remove __assign_str_len()"),
__assign_str() can be used for both __string() and __string_len() fields.
Before that commit, __assign_str_len() is required to be used. This needs
to be noted for backporting. (In actuality, commit c1fa617caeb0 ("tracing:
Rework __assign_str() and __string() to not duplicate getting the string")
is the commit that makes __string_str_len() obsolete).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0c77668ddb4e ("SUNRPC: Introduce trace points in rpc_auth_gss.ko")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever &lt;chuck.lever@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string</title>
<updated>2024-03-15T14:48:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (Google)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-29T19:34:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=24d5a89652c9f4f295da2e96af6783203102e2e0'/>
<id>24d5a89652c9f4f295da2e96af6783203102e2e0</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 51270d573a8d9dd5afdc7934de97d66c0e14b5fd ]

I'm updating __assign_str() and will be removing the second parameter. To
make sure that it does not break anything, I make sure that it matches the
__string() field, as that is where the string is actually going to be
saved in. To make sure there's nothing that breaks, I added a WARN_ON() to
make sure that what was used in __string() is the same that is used in
__assign_str().

In doing this change, an error was triggered as __assign_str() now expects
the string passed in to be a char * value. I instead had the following
warning:

include/trace/events/qdisc.h: In function ‘trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset’:
include/trace/events/qdisc.h:91:35: error: passing argument 1 of 'strcmp' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
   91 |                 __assign_str(dev, qdisc_dev(q));

That's because the qdisc_enqueue() and qdisc_reset() pass in qdisc_dev(q)
to __assign_str() and to __string(). But that function returns a pointer
to struct net_device and not a string.

It appears that these events are just saving the pointer as a string and
then reading it as a string as well.

Use qdisc_dev(q)-&gt;name to save the device instead.

Fixes: a34dac0b90552 ("net_sched: add tracepoints for qdisc_reset() and qdisc_destroy()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 51270d573a8d9dd5afdc7934de97d66c0e14b5fd ]

I'm updating __assign_str() and will be removing the second parameter. To
make sure that it does not break anything, I make sure that it matches the
__string() field, as that is where the string is actually going to be
saved in. To make sure there's nothing that breaks, I added a WARN_ON() to
make sure that what was used in __string() is the same that is used in
__assign_str().

In doing this change, an error was triggered as __assign_str() now expects
the string passed in to be a char * value. I instead had the following
warning:

include/trace/events/qdisc.h: In function ‘trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset’:
include/trace/events/qdisc.h:91:35: error: passing argument 1 of 'strcmp' from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
   91 |                 __assign_str(dev, qdisc_dev(q));

That's because the qdisc_enqueue() and qdisc_reset() pass in qdisc_dev(q)
to __assign_str() and to __string(). But that function returns a pointer
to struct net_device and not a string.

It appears that these events are just saving the pointer as a string and
then reading it as a string as well.

Use qdisc_dev(q)-&gt;name to save the device instead.

Fixes: a34dac0b90552 ("net_sched: add tracepoints for qdisc_reset() and qdisc_destroy()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rxrpc: Fix counting of new acks and nacks</title>
<updated>2024-02-16T18:10:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-02T15:19:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=024b25117511648643f341e14a386cb20a495f5a'/>
<id>024b25117511648643f341e14a386cb20a495f5a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 41b7fa157ea1c8c3a575ca7f5f32034de9bee3ae ]

Fix the counting of new acks and nacks when parsing a packet - something
that is used in congestion control.

As the code stands, it merely notes if there are any nacks whereas what we
really should do is compare the previous SACK table to the new one,
assuming we get two successive ACK packets with nacks in them.  However, we
really don't want to do that if we can avoid it as the tables might not
correspond directly as one may be shifted from the other - something that
will only get harder to deal with once extended ACK tables come into full
use (with a capacity of up to 8192).

Instead, count the number of nacks shifted out of the old SACK, the number
of nacks retained in the portion still active and the number of new acks
and nacks in the new table then calculate what we need.

Note this ends up a bit of an estimate as the Rx protocol allows acks to be
withdrawn by the receiver and packets requested to be retransmitted.

Fixes: d57a3a151660 ("rxrpc: Save last ACK's SACK table rather than marking txbufs")
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
cc: Marc Dionne &lt;marc.dionne@auristor.com&gt;
cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 41b7fa157ea1c8c3a575ca7f5f32034de9bee3ae ]

Fix the counting of new acks and nacks when parsing a packet - something
that is used in congestion control.

As the code stands, it merely notes if there are any nacks whereas what we
really should do is compare the previous SACK table to the new one,
assuming we get two successive ACK packets with nacks in them.  However, we
really don't want to do that if we can avoid it as the tables might not
correspond directly as one may be shifted from the other - something that
will only get harder to deal with once extended ACK tables come into full
use (with a capacity of up to 8192).

Instead, count the number of nacks shifted out of the old SACK, the number
of nacks retained in the portion still active and the number of new acks
and nacks in the new table then calculate what we need.

Note this ends up a bit of an estimate as the Rx protocol allows acks to be
withdrawn by the receiver and packets requested to be retransmitted.

Fixes: d57a3a151660 ("rxrpc: Save last ACK's SACK table rather than marking txbufs")
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
cc: Marc Dionne &lt;marc.dionne@auristor.com&gt;
cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>9p: prevent read overrun in protocol dump tracepoint</title>
<updated>2024-01-01T12:42:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>JP Kobryn</name>
<email>inwardvessel@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-04T20:23:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=0590874226f310f1cee8c744821aca8cffc62d36'/>
<id>0590874226f310f1cee8c744821aca8cffc62d36</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a931c6816078af3e306e0f444f492396ce40de31 upstream.

An out of bounds read can occur within the tracepoint 9p_protocol_dump. In
the fast assign, there is a memcpy that uses a constant size of 32 (macro
named P9_PROTO_DUMP_SZ). When the copy is invoked, the source buffer is not
guaranteed match this size.  It was found that in some cases the source
buffer size is less than 32, resulting in a read that overruns.

The size of the source buffer seems to be known at the time of the
tracepoint being invoked. The allocations happen within p9_fcall_init(),
where the capacity field is set to the allocated size of the payload
buffer. This patch tries to fix the overrun by changing the fixed array to
a dynamically sized array and using the minimum of the capacity value or
P9_PROTO_DUMP_SZ as its length. The trace log statement is adjusted to
account for this. Note that the trace log no longer splits the payload on
the first 16 bytes. The full payload is now logged to a single line.

To repro the orignal problem, operations to a plan 9 managed resource can
be used. The simplest approach might just be mounting a shared filesystem
(between host and guest vm) using the plan 9 protocol while the tracepoint
is enabled.

mount -t 9p -o trans=virtio &lt;mount_tag&gt; &lt;mount_path&gt;

The bpftrace program below can be used to show the out of bounds read.
Note that a recent version of bpftrace is needed for the raw tracepoint
support. The script was tested using v0.19.0.

/* from include/net/9p/9p.h */
struct p9_fcall {
    u32 size;
    u8 id;
    u16 tag;
    size_t offset;
    size_t capacity;
    struct kmem_cache *cache;
    u8 *sdata;
    bool zc;
};

tracepoint:9p:9p_protocol_dump
{
    /* out of bounds read can happen when this tracepoint is enabled */
}

rawtracepoint:9p_protocol_dump
{
    $pdu = (struct p9_fcall *)arg1;
    $dump_sz = (uint64)32;

    if ($dump_sz &gt; $pdu-&gt;capacity) {
        printf("reading %zu bytes from src buffer of %zu bytes\n",
            $dump_sz, $pdu-&gt;capacity);
    }
}

Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn &lt;inwardvessel@gmail.com&gt;
Message-ID: &lt;20231204202321.22730-1-inwardvessel@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 60ece0833b6c ("net/9p: allocate appropriate reduced message buffers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck &lt;linux_oss@crudebyte.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet &lt;asmadeus@codewreck.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a931c6816078af3e306e0f444f492396ce40de31 upstream.

An out of bounds read can occur within the tracepoint 9p_protocol_dump. In
the fast assign, there is a memcpy that uses a constant size of 32 (macro
named P9_PROTO_DUMP_SZ). When the copy is invoked, the source buffer is not
guaranteed match this size.  It was found that in some cases the source
buffer size is less than 32, resulting in a read that overruns.

The size of the source buffer seems to be known at the time of the
tracepoint being invoked. The allocations happen within p9_fcall_init(),
where the capacity field is set to the allocated size of the payload
buffer. This patch tries to fix the overrun by changing the fixed array to
a dynamically sized array and using the minimum of the capacity value or
P9_PROTO_DUMP_SZ as its length. The trace log statement is adjusted to
account for this. Note that the trace log no longer splits the payload on
the first 16 bytes. The full payload is now logged to a single line.

To repro the orignal problem, operations to a plan 9 managed resource can
be used. The simplest approach might just be mounting a shared filesystem
(between host and guest vm) using the plan 9 protocol while the tracepoint
is enabled.

mount -t 9p -o trans=virtio &lt;mount_tag&gt; &lt;mount_path&gt;

The bpftrace program below can be used to show the out of bounds read.
Note that a recent version of bpftrace is needed for the raw tracepoint
support. The script was tested using v0.19.0.

/* from include/net/9p/9p.h */
struct p9_fcall {
    u32 size;
    u8 id;
    u16 tag;
    size_t offset;
    size_t capacity;
    struct kmem_cache *cache;
    u8 *sdata;
    bool zc;
};

tracepoint:9p:9p_protocol_dump
{
    /* out of bounds read can happen when this tracepoint is enabled */
}

rawtracepoint:9p_protocol_dump
{
    $pdu = (struct p9_fcall *)arg1;
    $dump_sz = (uint64)32;

    if ($dump_sz &gt; $pdu-&gt;capacity) {
        printf("reading %zu bytes from src buffer of %zu bytes\n",
            $dump_sz, $pdu-&gt;capacity);
    }
}

Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn &lt;inwardvessel@gmail.com&gt;
Message-ID: &lt;20231204202321.22730-1-inwardvessel@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 60ece0833b6c ("net/9p: allocate appropriate reduced message buffers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck &lt;linux_oss@crudebyte.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet &lt;asmadeus@codewreck.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
