<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/kernel/fork.c, branch v5.15.114</title>
<subtitle>Clone of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>fork: allow CLONE_NEWTIME in clone3 flags</title>
<updated>2023-03-17T07:48:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tobias Klauser</name>
<email>tklauser@distanz.ch</email>
</author>
<published>2023-03-08T10:51:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=92d1caad9f78be9b59595ed4ee7c9f6f824a781f'/>
<id>92d1caad9f78be9b59595ed4ee7c9f6f824a781f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a402f1e35313fc7ce2ca60f543c4402c2c7c3544 upstream.

Currently, calling clone3() with CLONE_NEWTIME in clone_args-&gt;flags
fails with -EINVAL. This is because CLONE_NEWTIME intersects with
CSIGNAL. However, CSIGNAL was deprecated when clone3 was introduced in
commit 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add clone3"), allowing re-use of that part
of clone flags.

Fix this by explicitly allowing CLONE_NEWTIME in clone3_args_valid. This
is also in line with the respective check in check_unshare_flags which
allow CLONE_NEWTIME for unshare().

Fixes: 769071ac9f20 ("ns: Introduce Time Namespace")
Cc: Andrey Vagin &lt;avagin@openvz.org&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser &lt;tklauser@distanz.ch&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a402f1e35313fc7ce2ca60f543c4402c2c7c3544 upstream.

Currently, calling clone3() with CLONE_NEWTIME in clone_args-&gt;flags
fails with -EINVAL. This is because CLONE_NEWTIME intersects with
CSIGNAL. However, CSIGNAL was deprecated when clone3 was introduced in
commit 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add clone3"), allowing re-use of that part
of clone flags.

Fix this by explicitly allowing CLONE_NEWTIME in clone3_args_valid. This
is also in line with the respective check in check_unshare_flags which
allow CLONE_NEWTIME for unshare().

Fixes: 769071ac9f20 ("ns: Introduce Time Namespace")
Cc: Andrey Vagin &lt;avagin@openvz.org&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser &lt;tklauser@distanz.ch&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>seccomp: Move copy_seccomp() to no failure path.</title>
<updated>2022-12-31T12:14:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kuniyuki Iwashima</name>
<email>kuniyu@amazon.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-23T15:45:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=a31a647a3d1073a642c5bbe3457731fb353cb980'/>
<id>a31a647a3d1073a642c5bbe3457731fb353cb980</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a1140cb215fa13dcec06d12ba0c3ee105633b7c4 ]

Our syzbot instance reported memory leaks in do_seccomp() [0], similar
to the report [1].  It shows that we miss freeing struct seccomp_filter
and some objects included in it.

We can reproduce the issue with the program below [2] which calls one
seccomp() and two clone() syscalls.

The first clone()d child exits earlier than its parent and sends a
signal to kill it during the second clone(), more precisely before the
fatal_signal_pending() test in copy_process().  When the parent receives
the signal, it has to destroy the embryonic process and return -EINTR to
user space.  In the failure path, we have to call seccomp_filter_release()
to decrement the filter's refcount.

Initially, we called it in free_task() called from the failure path, but
the commit 3a15fb6ed92c ("seccomp: release filter after task is fully
dead") moved it to release_task() to notify user space as early as possible
that the filter is no longer used.

To keep the change and current seccomp refcount semantics, let's move
copy_seccomp() just after the signal check and add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
free_task() for future debugging.

[0]:
unreferenced object 0xffff8880063add00 (size 256):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.914s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ................
  backtrace:
    do_seccomp (./include/linux/slab.h:600 ./include/linux/slab.h:733 kernel/seccomp.c:666 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffffc90000035000 (size 4096):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    __vmalloc_node_range (mm/vmalloc.c:3226)
    __vmalloc_node (mm/vmalloc.c:3261 (discriminator 4))
    bpf_prog_alloc_no_stats (kernel/bpf/core.c:91)
    bpf_prog_alloc (kernel/bpf/core.c:129)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1414)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffff888003fa1000 (size 1024):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    bpf_prog_alloc_no_stats (./include/linux/slab.h:600 ./include/linux/slab.h:733 kernel/bpf/core.c:95)
    bpf_prog_alloc (kernel/bpf/core.c:129)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1414)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffff888006360240 (size 16):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    01 00 37 00 76 65 72 6c e0 83 01 06 80 88 ff ff  ..7.verl........
  backtrace:
    bpf_prog_store_orig_filter (net/core/filter.c:1137)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1428)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffff8880060183e0 (size 8):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    06 00 00 00 00 00 ff 7f                          ........
  backtrace:
    kmemdup (mm/util.c:129)
    bpf_prog_store_orig_filter (net/core/filter.c:1144)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1428)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

[1]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=2809bb0ac77ad9aa3f4afe42d6a610aba594a987

[2]:

void main(void)
{
	struct sock_filter filter[] = {
		BPF_STMT(BPF_RET | BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
	};
	struct sock_fprog fprog = {
		.len = sizeof(filter) / sizeof(filter[0]),
		.filter = filter,
	};
	long i, pid;

	syscall(__NR_seccomp, SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &amp;fprog);

	for (i = 0; i &lt; 2; i++) {
		pid = syscall(__NR_clone, CLONE_NEWNET | SIGKILL, NULL, NULL, 0);
		if (pid == 0)
			return;
	}
}

Fixes: 3a15fb6ed92c ("seccomp: release filter after task is fully dead")
Reported-by: syzbot+ab17848fe269b573eb71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Ayushman Dutta &lt;ayudutta@amazon.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823154532.82913-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit a1140cb215fa13dcec06d12ba0c3ee105633b7c4 ]

Our syzbot instance reported memory leaks in do_seccomp() [0], similar
to the report [1].  It shows that we miss freeing struct seccomp_filter
and some objects included in it.

We can reproduce the issue with the program below [2] which calls one
seccomp() and two clone() syscalls.

The first clone()d child exits earlier than its parent and sends a
signal to kill it during the second clone(), more precisely before the
fatal_signal_pending() test in copy_process().  When the parent receives
the signal, it has to destroy the embryonic process and return -EINTR to
user space.  In the failure path, we have to call seccomp_filter_release()
to decrement the filter's refcount.

Initially, we called it in free_task() called from the failure path, but
the commit 3a15fb6ed92c ("seccomp: release filter after task is fully
dead") moved it to release_task() to notify user space as early as possible
that the filter is no longer used.

To keep the change and current seccomp refcount semantics, let's move
copy_seccomp() just after the signal check and add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
free_task() for future debugging.

[0]:
unreferenced object 0xffff8880063add00 (size 256):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.914s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ................
  backtrace:
    do_seccomp (./include/linux/slab.h:600 ./include/linux/slab.h:733 kernel/seccomp.c:666 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffffc90000035000 (size 4096):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    __vmalloc_node_range (mm/vmalloc.c:3226)
    __vmalloc_node (mm/vmalloc.c:3261 (discriminator 4))
    bpf_prog_alloc_no_stats (kernel/bpf/core.c:91)
    bpf_prog_alloc (kernel/bpf/core.c:129)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1414)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffff888003fa1000 (size 1024):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    bpf_prog_alloc_no_stats (./include/linux/slab.h:600 ./include/linux/slab.h:733 kernel/bpf/core.c:95)
    bpf_prog_alloc (kernel/bpf/core.c:129)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1414)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffff888006360240 (size 16):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    01 00 37 00 76 65 72 6c e0 83 01 06 80 88 ff ff  ..7.verl........
  backtrace:
    bpf_prog_store_orig_filter (net/core/filter.c:1137)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1428)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
unreferenced object 0xffff8880060183e0 (size 8):
  comm "repro_seccomp", pid 230, jiffies 4294687090 (age 9.915s)
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    06 00 00 00 00 00 ff 7f                          ........
  backtrace:
    kmemdup (mm/util.c:129)
    bpf_prog_store_orig_filter (net/core/filter.c:1144)
    bpf_prog_create_from_user (net/core/filter.c:1428)
    do_seccomp (kernel/seccomp.c:671 kernel/seccomp.c:708 kernel/seccomp.c:1871 kernel/seccomp.c:1991)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

[1]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=2809bb0ac77ad9aa3f4afe42d6a610aba594a987

[2]:

void main(void)
{
	struct sock_filter filter[] = {
		BPF_STMT(BPF_RET | BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
	};
	struct sock_fprog fprog = {
		.len = sizeof(filter) / sizeof(filter[0]),
		.filter = filter,
	};
	long i, pid;

	syscall(__NR_seccomp, SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, 0, &amp;fprog);

	for (i = 0; i &lt; 2; i++) {
		pid = syscall(__NR_clone, CLONE_NEWNET | SIGKILL, NULL, NULL, 0);
		if (pid == 0)
			return;
	}
}

Fixes: 3a15fb6ed92c ("seccomp: release filter after task is fully dead")
Reported-by: syzbot+ab17848fe269b573eb71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Ayushman Dutta &lt;ayudutta@amazon.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823154532.82913-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>IB/core: Fix a nested dead lock as part of ODP flow</title>
<updated>2022-09-15T09:30:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yishai Hadas</name>
<email>yishaih@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-24T06:10:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=819110054b14d7272b4188db997a3d80f75ab785'/>
<id>819110054b14d7272b4188db997a3d80f75ab785</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 85eaeb5058f0f04dffb124c97c86b4f18db0b833 ]

Fix a nested dead lock as part of ODP flow by using mmput_async().

From the below call trace [1] can see that calling mmput() once we have
the umem_odp-&gt;umem_mutex locked as required by
ib_umem_odp_map_dma_and_lock() might trigger in the same task the
exit_mmap()-&gt;__mmu_notifier_release()-&gt;mlx5_ib_invalidate_range() which
may dead lock when trying to lock the same mutex.

Moving to use mmput_async() will solve the problem as the above
exit_mmap() flow will be called in other task and will be executed once
the lock will be available.

[1]
[64843.077665] task:kworker/u133:2  state:D stack:    0 pid:80906 ppid:
2 flags:0x00004000
[64843.077672] Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077719] Call Trace:
[64843.077722]  &lt;TASK&gt;
[64843.077724]  __schedule+0x23d/0x590
[64843.077729]  schedule+0x4e/0xb0
[64843.077735]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10
[64843.077740]  __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x263/0x490
[64843.077747]  __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20
[64843.077752]  mutex_lock+0x34/0x40
[64843.077758]  mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0x48/0x270 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077808]  __mmu_notifier_release+0x1a4/0x200
[64843.077816]  exit_mmap+0x1bc/0x200
[64843.077822]  ? walk_page_range+0x9c/0x120
[64843.077828]  ? __cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
[64843.077833]  ? mutex_lock+0x13/0x40
[64843.077839]  ? uprobe_clear_state+0xac/0x120
[64843.077860]  mmput+0x5f/0x140
[64843.077867]  ib_umem_odp_map_dma_and_lock+0x21b/0x580 [ib_core]
[64843.077931]  pagefault_real_mr+0x9a/0x140 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077962]  pagefault_mr+0xb4/0x550 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077992]  pagefault_single_data_segment.constprop.0+0x2ac/0x560
[mlx5_ib]
[64843.078022]  mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x528/0x780 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.078051]  process_one_work+0x22b/0x3d0
[64843.078059]  worker_thread+0x53/0x410
[64843.078065]  ? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0
[64843.078073]  kthread+0x12a/0x150
[64843.078079]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[64843.078085]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[64843.078093]  &lt;/TASK&gt;

Fixes: 36f30e486dce ("IB/core: Improve ODP to use hmm_range_fault()")
Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb &lt;maorg@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas &lt;yishaih@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74d93541ea533ef7daec6f126deb1072500aeb16.1661251841.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 85eaeb5058f0f04dffb124c97c86b4f18db0b833 ]

Fix a nested dead lock as part of ODP flow by using mmput_async().

From the below call trace [1] can see that calling mmput() once we have
the umem_odp-&gt;umem_mutex locked as required by
ib_umem_odp_map_dma_and_lock() might trigger in the same task the
exit_mmap()-&gt;__mmu_notifier_release()-&gt;mlx5_ib_invalidate_range() which
may dead lock when trying to lock the same mutex.

Moving to use mmput_async() will solve the problem as the above
exit_mmap() flow will be called in other task and will be executed once
the lock will be available.

[1]
[64843.077665] task:kworker/u133:2  state:D stack:    0 pid:80906 ppid:
2 flags:0x00004000
[64843.077672] Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077719] Call Trace:
[64843.077722]  &lt;TASK&gt;
[64843.077724]  __schedule+0x23d/0x590
[64843.077729]  schedule+0x4e/0xb0
[64843.077735]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10
[64843.077740]  __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x263/0x490
[64843.077747]  __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20
[64843.077752]  mutex_lock+0x34/0x40
[64843.077758]  mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0x48/0x270 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077808]  __mmu_notifier_release+0x1a4/0x200
[64843.077816]  exit_mmap+0x1bc/0x200
[64843.077822]  ? walk_page_range+0x9c/0x120
[64843.077828]  ? __cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
[64843.077833]  ? mutex_lock+0x13/0x40
[64843.077839]  ? uprobe_clear_state+0xac/0x120
[64843.077860]  mmput+0x5f/0x140
[64843.077867]  ib_umem_odp_map_dma_and_lock+0x21b/0x580 [ib_core]
[64843.077931]  pagefault_real_mr+0x9a/0x140 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077962]  pagefault_mr+0xb4/0x550 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.077992]  pagefault_single_data_segment.constprop.0+0x2ac/0x560
[mlx5_ib]
[64843.078022]  mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x528/0x780 [mlx5_ib]
[64843.078051]  process_one_work+0x22b/0x3d0
[64843.078059]  worker_thread+0x53/0x410
[64843.078065]  ? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0
[64843.078073]  kthread+0x12a/0x150
[64843.078079]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[64843.078085]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[64843.078093]  &lt;/TASK&gt;

Fixes: 36f30e486dce ("IB/core: Improve ODP to use hmm_range_fault()")
Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb &lt;maorg@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas &lt;yishaih@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74d93541ea533ef7daec6f126deb1072500aeb16.1661251841.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched: Fix yet more sched_fork() races</title>
<updated>2022-03-08T18:12:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-14T09:16:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=3411613611a5cddf7e80908010dc87cb527dd13b'/>
<id>3411613611a5cddf7e80908010dc87cb527dd13b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b1e8206582f9d680cff7d04828708c8b6ab32957 upstream.

Where commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba ("kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an
invalid sched_task_group") fixed a fork race vs cgroup, it opened up a
race vs syscalls by not placing the task on the runqueue before it
gets exposed through the pidhash.

Commit 13765de8148f ("sched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity") is
trying to fix a single instance of this, instead fix the whole class
of issues, effectively reverting this commit.

Fixes: 4ef0c5c6b5ba ("kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Tested-by: Tadeusz Struk &lt;tadeusz.struk@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Zhang Qiao &lt;zhangqiao22@huawei.com&gt;
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann &lt;dietmar.eggemann@arm.com&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YgoeCbwj5mbCR0qA@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b1e8206582f9d680cff7d04828708c8b6ab32957 upstream.

Where commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba ("kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an
invalid sched_task_group") fixed a fork race vs cgroup, it opened up a
race vs syscalls by not placing the task on the runqueue before it
gets exposed through the pidhash.

Commit 13765de8148f ("sched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity") is
trying to fix a single instance of this, instead fix the whole class
of issues, effectively reverting this commit.

Fixes: 4ef0c5c6b5ba ("kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Tested-by: Tadeusz Struk &lt;tadeusz.struk@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Zhang Qiao &lt;zhangqiao22@huawei.com&gt;
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann &lt;dietmar.eggemann@arm.com&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YgoeCbwj5mbCR0qA@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>copy_process(): Move fd_install() out of sighand-&gt;siglock critical section</title>
<updated>2022-02-23T11:03:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Waiman Long</name>
<email>longman@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-08T16:39:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=795feafb7234f63e975e181f2298811818d85354'/>
<id>795feafb7234f63e975e181f2298811818d85354</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ddc204b517e60ae64db34f9832dc41dafa77c751 upstream.

I was made aware of the following lockdep splat:

[ 2516.308763] =====================================================
[ 2516.309085] WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -&gt; HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
[ 2516.309433] 5.14.0-51.el9.aarch64+debug #1 Not tainted
[ 2516.309703] -----------------------------------------------------
[ 2516.310149] stress-ng/153663 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
[ 2516.310512] ffff0000e422b198 (&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: fd_install+0x368/0x4f0
[ 2516.310944]
               and this task is already holding:
[ 2516.311248] ffff0000c08140d8 (&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: copy_process+0x1e2c/0x3e80
[ 2516.311804] which would create a new lock dependency:
[ 2516.312066]  (&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock){-.-.}-{2:2} -&gt; (&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}
[ 2516.312446]
               but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock:
[ 2516.312983]  (&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock){-.-.}-{2:2}
   :
[ 2516.330700]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

[ 2516.331075]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 2516.331328]        ----                    ----
[ 2516.331580]   lock(&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock);
[ 2516.331790]                                local_irq_disable();
[ 2516.332231]                                lock(&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock);
[ 2516.332579]                                lock(&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock);
[ 2516.332922]   &lt;Interrupt&gt;
[ 2516.333069]     lock(&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock);
[ 2516.333291]
                *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 2516.389845]
               stack backtrace:
[ 2516.390101] CPU: 3 PID: 153663 Comm: stress-ng Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-51.el9.aarch64+debug #1
[ 2516.390756] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 2516.391155] Call trace:
[ 2516.391302]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3e0
[ 2516.391518]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[ 2516.391717]  dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd8
[ 2516.391938]  dump_stack+0x1c/0x38
[ 2516.392247]  print_bad_irq_dependency+0x620/0x710
[ 2516.392525]  check_irq_usage+0x4fc/0x86c
[ 2516.392756]  check_prev_add+0x180/0x1d90
[ 2516.392988]  validate_chain+0x8e0/0xee0
[ 2516.393215]  __lock_acquire+0x97c/0x1e40
[ 2516.393449]  lock_acquire.part.0+0x240/0x570
[ 2516.393814]  lock_acquire+0x90/0xb4
[ 2516.394021]  _raw_spin_lock+0xe8/0x154
[ 2516.394244]  fd_install+0x368/0x4f0
[ 2516.394451]  copy_process+0x1f5c/0x3e80
[ 2516.394678]  kernel_clone+0x134/0x660
[ 2516.394895]  __do_sys_clone3+0x130/0x1f4
[ 2516.395128]  __arm64_sys_clone3+0x5c/0x7c
[ 2516.395478]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x78/0x1f0
[ 2516.395762]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x22c/0x2c4
[ 2516.396050]  do_el0_svc+0xb0/0x10c
[ 2516.396252]  el0_svc+0x24/0x34
[ 2516.396436]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c
[ 2516.396688]  el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
[ 2517.491197] NET: Registered PF_ATMPVC protocol family
[ 2517.491524] NET: Registered PF_ATMSVC protocol family
[ 2591.991877] sched: RT throttling activated

One way to solve this problem is to move the fd_install() call out of
the sighand-&gt;siglock critical section.

Before commit 6fd2fe494b17 ("copy_process(): don't use ksys_close()
on cleanups"), the pidfd installation was done without holding both
the task_list lock and the sighand-&gt;siglock. Obviously, holding these
two locks are not really needed to protect the fd_install() call.
So move the fd_install() call down to after the releases of both locks.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220208163912.1084752-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 6fd2fe494b17 ("copy_process(): don't use ksys_close() on cleanups")
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long &lt;longman@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ddc204b517e60ae64db34f9832dc41dafa77c751 upstream.

I was made aware of the following lockdep splat:

[ 2516.308763] =====================================================
[ 2516.309085] WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -&gt; HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
[ 2516.309433] 5.14.0-51.el9.aarch64+debug #1 Not tainted
[ 2516.309703] -----------------------------------------------------
[ 2516.310149] stress-ng/153663 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
[ 2516.310512] ffff0000e422b198 (&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: fd_install+0x368/0x4f0
[ 2516.310944]
               and this task is already holding:
[ 2516.311248] ffff0000c08140d8 (&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: copy_process+0x1e2c/0x3e80
[ 2516.311804] which would create a new lock dependency:
[ 2516.312066]  (&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock){-.-.}-{2:2} -&gt; (&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}
[ 2516.312446]
               but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock:
[ 2516.312983]  (&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock){-.-.}-{2:2}
   :
[ 2516.330700]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

[ 2516.331075]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 2516.331328]        ----                    ----
[ 2516.331580]   lock(&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock);
[ 2516.331790]                                local_irq_disable();
[ 2516.332231]                                lock(&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock);
[ 2516.332579]                                lock(&amp;newf-&gt;file_lock);
[ 2516.332922]   &lt;Interrupt&gt;
[ 2516.333069]     lock(&amp;sighand-&gt;siglock);
[ 2516.333291]
                *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 2516.389845]
               stack backtrace:
[ 2516.390101] CPU: 3 PID: 153663 Comm: stress-ng Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-51.el9.aarch64+debug #1
[ 2516.390756] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 2516.391155] Call trace:
[ 2516.391302]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3e0
[ 2516.391518]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[ 2516.391717]  dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd8
[ 2516.391938]  dump_stack+0x1c/0x38
[ 2516.392247]  print_bad_irq_dependency+0x620/0x710
[ 2516.392525]  check_irq_usage+0x4fc/0x86c
[ 2516.392756]  check_prev_add+0x180/0x1d90
[ 2516.392988]  validate_chain+0x8e0/0xee0
[ 2516.393215]  __lock_acquire+0x97c/0x1e40
[ 2516.393449]  lock_acquire.part.0+0x240/0x570
[ 2516.393814]  lock_acquire+0x90/0xb4
[ 2516.394021]  _raw_spin_lock+0xe8/0x154
[ 2516.394244]  fd_install+0x368/0x4f0
[ 2516.394451]  copy_process+0x1f5c/0x3e80
[ 2516.394678]  kernel_clone+0x134/0x660
[ 2516.394895]  __do_sys_clone3+0x130/0x1f4
[ 2516.395128]  __arm64_sys_clone3+0x5c/0x7c
[ 2516.395478]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x78/0x1f0
[ 2516.395762]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x22c/0x2c4
[ 2516.396050]  do_el0_svc+0xb0/0x10c
[ 2516.396252]  el0_svc+0x24/0x34
[ 2516.396436]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c
[ 2516.396688]  el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
[ 2517.491197] NET: Registered PF_ATMPVC protocol family
[ 2517.491524] NET: Registered PF_ATMSVC protocol family
[ 2591.991877] sched: RT throttling activated

One way to solve this problem is to move the fd_install() call out of
the sighand-&gt;siglock critical section.

Before commit 6fd2fe494b17 ("copy_process(): don't use ksys_close()
on cleanups"), the pidfd installation was done without holding both
the task_list lock and the sighand-&gt;siglock. Obviously, holding these
two locks are not really needed to protect the fd_install() call.
So move the fd_install() call down to after the releases of both locks.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220208163912.1084752-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 6fd2fe494b17 ("copy_process(): don't use ksys_close() on cleanups")
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long &lt;longman@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ucounts: Enforce RLIMIT_NPROC not RLIMIT_NPROC+1</title>
<updated>2022-02-23T11:03:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric W. Biederman</name>
<email>ebiederm@xmission.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-10T02:03:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=2d2d92cfcd3b9675531cace86cb691be56d89da7'/>
<id>2d2d92cfcd3b9675531cace86cb691be56d89da7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 8f2f9c4d82f24f172ae439e5035fc1e0e4c229dd upstream.

Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt; wrote:

&gt; It was reported that v5.14 behaves differently when enforcing
&gt; RLIMIT_NPROC limit, namely, it allows one more task than previously.
&gt; This is consequence of the commit 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement
&gt; RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts") that missed the sharpness of
&gt; equality in the forking path.

This can be fixed either by fixing the test or by moving the increment
to be before the test.  Fix it my moving copy_creds which contains
the increment before is_ucounts_overlimit.

In the case of CLONE_NEWUSER the ucounts in the task_cred changes.
The function is_ucounts_overlimit needs to use the final version of
the ucounts for the new process.  Which means moving the
is_ucounts_overlimit test after copy_creds is necessary.

Both the test in fork and the test in set_user were semantically
changed when the code moved to ucounts.  The change of the test in
fork was bad because it was before the increment.  The test in
set_user was wrong and the change to ucounts fixed it.  So this
fix only restores the old behavior in one lcation not two.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220204181144.24462-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt;
Fixes: 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 8f2f9c4d82f24f172ae439e5035fc1e0e4c229dd upstream.

Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt; wrote:

&gt; It was reported that v5.14 behaves differently when enforcing
&gt; RLIMIT_NPROC limit, namely, it allows one more task than previously.
&gt; This is consequence of the commit 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement
&gt; RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts") that missed the sharpness of
&gt; equality in the forking path.

This can be fixed either by fixing the test or by moving the increment
to be before the test.  Fix it my moving copy_creds which contains
the increment before is_ucounts_overlimit.

In the case of CLONE_NEWUSER the ucounts in the task_cred changes.
The function is_ucounts_overlimit needs to use the final version of
the ucounts for the new process.  Which means moving the
is_ucounts_overlimit test after copy_creds is necessary.

Both the test in fork and the test in set_user were semantically
changed when the code moved to ucounts.  The change of the test in
fork was bad because it was before the increment.  The test in
set_user was wrong and the change to ucounts fixed it.  So this
fix only restores the old behavior in one lcation not two.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220204181144.24462-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný &lt;mkoutny@suse.com&gt;
Fixes: 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" &lt;ebiederm@xmission.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>posix-cpu-timers: Clear task::posix_cputimers_work in copy_process()</title>
<updated>2021-11-18T18:17:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Pratt</name>
<email>mpratt@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-01T21:06:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=d5d21724af2304361cdc7d3f4c8bb917a1d3334e'/>
<id>d5d21724af2304361cdc7d3f4c8bb917a1d3334e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ca7752caeaa70bd31d1714af566c9809688544af upstream.

copy_process currently copies task_struct.posix_cputimers_work as-is. If a
timer interrupt arrives while handling clone and before dup_task_struct
completes then the child task will have:

1. posix_cputimers_work.scheduled = true
2. posix_cputimers_work.work queued.

copy_process clears task_struct.task_works, so (2) will have no effect and
posix_cpu_timers_work will never run (not to mention it doesn't make sense
for two tasks to share a common linked list).

Since posix_cpu_timers_work never runs, posix_cputimers_work.scheduled is
never cleared. Since scheduled is set, future timer interrupts will skip
scheduling work, with the ultimate result that the task will never receive
timer expirations.

Together, the complete flow is:

1. Task 1 calls clone(), enters kernel.
2. Timer interrupt fires, schedules task work on Task 1.
   2a. task_struct.posix_cputimers_work.scheduled = true
   2b. task_struct.posix_cputimers_work.work added to
       task_struct.task_works.
3. dup_task_struct() copies Task 1 to Task 2.
4. copy_process() clears task_struct.task_works for Task 2.
5. Future timer interrupts on Task 2 see
   task_struct.posix_cputimers_work.scheduled = true and skip scheduling
   work.

Fix this by explicitly clearing contents of task_struct.posix_cputimers_work
in copy_process(). This was never meant to be shared or inherited across
tasks in the first place.

Fixes: 1fb497dd0030 ("posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work")
Reported-by: Rhys Hiltner &lt;rhys@justin.tv&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt &lt;mpratt@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211101210615.716522-1-mpratt@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ca7752caeaa70bd31d1714af566c9809688544af upstream.

copy_process currently copies task_struct.posix_cputimers_work as-is. If a
timer interrupt arrives while handling clone and before dup_task_struct
completes then the child task will have:

1. posix_cputimers_work.scheduled = true
2. posix_cputimers_work.work queued.

copy_process clears task_struct.task_works, so (2) will have no effect and
posix_cpu_timers_work will never run (not to mention it doesn't make sense
for two tasks to share a common linked list).

Since posix_cpu_timers_work never runs, posix_cputimers_work.scheduled is
never cleared. Since scheduled is set, future timer interrupts will skip
scheduling work, with the ultimate result that the task will never receive
timer expirations.

Together, the complete flow is:

1. Task 1 calls clone(), enters kernel.
2. Timer interrupt fires, schedules task work on Task 1.
   2a. task_struct.posix_cputimers_work.scheduled = true
   2b. task_struct.posix_cputimers_work.work added to
       task_struct.task_works.
3. dup_task_struct() copies Task 1 to Task 2.
4. copy_process() clears task_struct.task_works for Task 2.
5. Future timer interrupts on Task 2 see
   task_struct.posix_cputimers_work.scheduled = true and skip scheduling
   work.

Fix this by explicitly clearing contents of task_struct.posix_cputimers_work
in copy_process(). This was never meant to be shared or inherited across
tasks in the first place.

Fixes: 1fb497dd0030 ("posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work")
Reported-by: Rhys Hiltner &lt;rhys@justin.tv&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt &lt;mpratt@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211101210615.716522-1-mpratt@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group</title>
<updated>2021-11-18T18:16:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zhang Qiao</name>
<email>zhangqiao22@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-15T06:40:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=3869eecf050416a1d19bac60926f6b5d64b0aa58'/>
<id>3869eecf050416a1d19bac60926f6b5d64b0aa58</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba1f38f0ea1cedad0cad722f00c14a ]

There is a small race between copy_process() and sched_fork()
where child-&gt;sched_task_group point to an already freed pointer.

	parent doing fork()      | someone moving the parent
				 | to another cgroup
  -------------------------------+-------------------------------
  copy_process()
      + dup_task_struct()&lt;1&gt;
				  parent move to another cgroup,
				  and free the old cgroup. &lt;2&gt;
      + sched_fork()
	+ __set_task_cpu()&lt;3&gt;
	+ task_fork_fair()
	  + sched_slice()&lt;4&gt;

In the worst case, this bug can lead to "use-after-free" and
cause panic as shown above:

  (1) parent copy its sched_task_group to child at &lt;1&gt;;

  (2) someone move the parent to another cgroup and free the old
      cgroup at &lt;2&gt;;

  (3) the sched_task_group and cfs_rq that belong to the old cgroup
      will be accessed at &lt;3&gt; and &lt;4&gt;, which cause a panic:

  [] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
  [] PGD 8000001fa0a86067 P4D 8000001fa0a86067 PUD 2029955067 PMD 0
  [] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  [] CPU: 7 PID: 648398 Comm: ebizzy Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE    --------- -  - 4.18.0.x86_64+ #1
  [] RIP: 0010:sched_slice+0x84/0xc0

  [] Call Trace:
  []  task_fork_fair+0x81/0x120
  []  sched_fork+0x132/0x240
  []  copy_process.part.5+0x675/0x20e0
  []  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x63f/0x690
  []  _do_fork+0xcd/0x3b0
  []  do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
  []  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
  [] RIP: 0033:0x7f04418cd7e1

Between cgroup_can_fork() and cgroup_post_fork(), the cgroup
membership and thus sched_task_group can't change. So update child's
sched_task_group at sched_post_fork() and move task_fork() and
__set_task_cpu() (where accees the sched_task_group) from sched_fork()
to sched_post_fork().

Fixes: 8323f26ce342 ("sched: Fix race in task_group")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao &lt;zhangqiao22@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915064030.2231-1-zhangqiao22@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba1f38f0ea1cedad0cad722f00c14a ]

There is a small race between copy_process() and sched_fork()
where child-&gt;sched_task_group point to an already freed pointer.

	parent doing fork()      | someone moving the parent
				 | to another cgroup
  -------------------------------+-------------------------------
  copy_process()
      + dup_task_struct()&lt;1&gt;
				  parent move to another cgroup,
				  and free the old cgroup. &lt;2&gt;
      + sched_fork()
	+ __set_task_cpu()&lt;3&gt;
	+ task_fork_fair()
	  + sched_slice()&lt;4&gt;

In the worst case, this bug can lead to "use-after-free" and
cause panic as shown above:

  (1) parent copy its sched_task_group to child at &lt;1&gt;;

  (2) someone move the parent to another cgroup and free the old
      cgroup at &lt;2&gt;;

  (3) the sched_task_group and cfs_rq that belong to the old cgroup
      will be accessed at &lt;3&gt; and &lt;4&gt;, which cause a panic:

  [] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
  [] PGD 8000001fa0a86067 P4D 8000001fa0a86067 PUD 2029955067 PMD 0
  [] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  [] CPU: 7 PID: 648398 Comm: ebizzy Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE    --------- -  - 4.18.0.x86_64+ #1
  [] RIP: 0010:sched_slice+0x84/0xc0

  [] Call Trace:
  []  task_fork_fair+0x81/0x120
  []  sched_fork+0x132/0x240
  []  copy_process.part.5+0x675/0x20e0
  []  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x63f/0x690
  []  _do_fork+0xcd/0x3b0
  []  do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
  []  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
  [] RIP: 0033:0x7f04418cd7e1

Between cgroup_can_fork() and cgroup_post_fork(), the cgroup
membership and thus sched_task_group can't change. So update child's
sched_task_group at sched_post_fork() and move task_fork() and
__set_task_cpu() (where accees the sched_task_group) from sched_fork()
to sched_post_fork().

Fixes: 8323f26ce342 ("sched: Fix race in task_group")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao &lt;zhangqiao22@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915064030.2231-1-zhangqiao22@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/hugetlb: initialize hugetlb_usage in mm_init</title>
<updated>2021-09-09T01:45:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liu Zixian</name>
<email>liuzixian4@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-09T01:10:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=13db8c50477d83ad3e3b9b0ae247e5cd833a7ae4'/>
<id>13db8c50477d83ad3e3b9b0ae247e5cd833a7ae4</id>
<content type='text'>
After fork, the child process will get incorrect (2x) hugetlb_usage.  If
a process uses 5 2MB hugetlb pages in an anonymous mapping,

	HugetlbPages:	   10240 kB

and then forks, the child will show,

	HugetlbPages:	   20480 kB

The reason for double the amount is because hugetlb_usage will be copied
from the parent and then increased when we copy page tables from parent
to child.  Child will have 2x actual usage.

Fix this by adding hugetlb_count_init in mm_init.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210826071742.877-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com
Fixes: 5d317b2b6536 ("mm: hugetlb: proc: add HugetlbPages field to /proc/PID/status")
Signed-off-by: Liu Zixian &lt;liuzixian4@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz &lt;mike.kravetz@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
After fork, the child process will get incorrect (2x) hugetlb_usage.  If
a process uses 5 2MB hugetlb pages in an anonymous mapping,

	HugetlbPages:	   10240 kB

and then forks, the child will show,

	HugetlbPages:	   20480 kB

The reason for double the amount is because hugetlb_usage will be copied
from the parent and then increased when we copy page tables from parent
to child.  Child will have 2x actual usage.

Fix this by adding hugetlb_count_init in mm_init.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210826071742.877-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com
Fixes: 5d317b2b6536 ("mm: hugetlb: proc: add HugetlbPages field to /proc/PID/status")
Signed-off-by: Liu Zixian &lt;liuzixian4@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz &lt;mike.kravetz@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)</title>
<updated>2021-09-08T19:55:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-08T19:55:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=2d338201d5311bcd79d42f66df4cecbcbc5f4f2c'/>
<id>2d338201d5311bcd79d42f66df4cecbcbc5f4f2c</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769330c34b4deabeed939325c77a7ec2f.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
  ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
  alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
  checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
  selftests, ipc, and scripts"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (94 commits)
  scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
  mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
  ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
  selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
  Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
  configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
  prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
  pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
  kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
  coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
  fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
  nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
  trap: cleanup trap_init()
  init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769330c34b4deabeed939325c77a7ec2f.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
  ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
  alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
  checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
  selftests, ipc, and scripts"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (94 commits)
  scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
  mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
  ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
  selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
  Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
  configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
  prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
  pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
  kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
  coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
  fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
  nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
  trap: cleanup trap_init()
  init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
