linux.git/kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c, branch v6.1.168 Clone of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git tracing/user_events: Fix struct arg size match check 2023-07-23T11:49:47+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2023-06-29T23:50:48+00:00 95e34129f37ef68db70c8f3effc92f93ec3c5607 commit d0a3022f30629a208e5944022caeca3568add9e7 upstream. When users register an event the name of the event and it's argument are checked to ensure they match if the event already exists. Normally all arguments are in the form of "type name", except for when the type starts with "struct ". In those cases, the size of the struct is passed in addition to the name, IE: "struct my_struct a 20" for an argument that is of type "struct my_struct" with a field name of "a" and has the size of 20 bytes. The current code does not honor the above case properly when comparing a match. This causes the event register to fail even when the same string was used for events that contain a struct argument within them. The example above "struct my_struct a 20" generates a match string of "struct my_struct a" omitting the size field. Add the struct size of the existing field when generating a comparison string for a struct field to ensure proper match checking. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629235049.581-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e6f89a149872 ("tracing/user_events: Ensure user provided strings are safely formatted") Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit d0a3022f30629a208e5944022caeca3568add9e7 upstream.

When users register an event the name of the event and it's argument are
checked to ensure they match if the event already exists. Normally all
arguments are in the form of "type name", except for when the type
starts with "struct ". In those cases, the size of the struct is passed
in addition to the name, IE: "struct my_struct a 20" for an argument
that is of type "struct my_struct" with a field name of "a" and has the
size of 20 bytes.

The current code does not honor the above case properly when comparing
a match. This causes the event register to fail even when the same
string was used for events that contain a struct argument within them.
The example above "struct my_struct a 20" generates a match string of
"struct my_struct a" omitting the size field.

Add the struct size of the existing field when generating a comparison
string for a struct field to ensure proper match checking.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629235049.581-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e6f89a149872 ("tracing/user_events: Ensure user provided strings are safely formatted")
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tracing/user_events: Fix incorrect return value for writing operation when events are disabled 2023-07-23T11:49:32+00:00 sunliming sunliming@kylinos.cn 2023-06-26T11:13:42+00:00 5aea2ac374560ee9bb13e32f4c06143fe95d330d commit f6d026eea390d59787a6cdc2ef5c983d02e029d0 upstream. The writing operation return the count of writes regardless of whether events are enabled or disabled. Switch it to return -EBADF to indicates that the event is disabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230626111344.19136-2-sunliming@kylinos.cn Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org 7f5a08c79df35 ("user_events: Add minimal support for trace_event into ftrace") Acked-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: sunliming <sunliming@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit f6d026eea390d59787a6cdc2ef5c983d02e029d0 upstream.

The writing operation return the count of writes regardless of whether events
are enabled or disabled. Switch it to return -EBADF to indicates that the event
is disabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230626111344.19136-2-sunliming@kylinos.cn

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
7f5a08c79df35 ("user_events: Add minimal support for trace_event into ftrace")
Acked-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: sunliming <sunliming@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tracing/user_events: Ensure write index cannot be negative 2023-05-11T14:03:32+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2023-04-25T22:51:04+00:00 0489c2b2c3104b89f078dbcec8c744dfc157d3e9 [ Upstream commit cd98c93286a30cc4588dfd02453bec63c2f4acf4 ] The write index indicates which event the data is for and accesses a per-file array. The index is passed by user processes during write() calls as the first 4 bytes. Ensure that it cannot be negative by returning -EINVAL to prevent out of bounds accesses. Update ftrace self-test to ensure this occurs properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425225107.8525-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Fixes: 7f5a08c79df3 ("user_events: Add minimal support for trace_event into ftrace") Reported-by: Doug Cook <dcook@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit cd98c93286a30cc4588dfd02453bec63c2f4acf4 ]

The write index indicates which event the data is for and accesses a
per-file array. The index is passed by user processes during write()
calls as the first 4 bytes. Ensure that it cannot be negative by
returning -EINVAL to prevent out of bounds accesses.

Update ftrace self-test to ensure this occurs properly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230425225107.8525-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com

Fixes: 7f5a08c79df3 ("user_events: Add minimal support for trace_event into ftrace")
Reported-by: Doug Cook <dcook@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers 2023-02-09T10:28:04+00:00 Al Viro viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk 2022-09-16T00:25:47+00:00 5a1909510387ddf6c2bf58836dc844f66e8a9efb [ Upstream commit de4eda9de2d957ef2d6a8365a01e26a435e958cb ] READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Stable-dep-of: 6dd88fd59da8 ("vhost-scsi: unbreak any layout for response") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit de4eda9de2d957ef2d6a8365a01e26a435e958cb ]

READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are
"data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as
used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as
"we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly
the wrong way.

Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder
to misinterpret...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Stable-dep-of: 6dd88fd59da8 ("vhost-scsi: unbreak any layout for response")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
tracing/user_events: Fix call print_fmt leak 2022-12-31T12:32:41+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2022-11-23T18:32:48+00:00 0a022b756f74d2a783bc4e85161dd29ad9eb27f8 [ Upstream commit 4bded7af8b9af6e97514b0521004f90267905aef ] If user_event_trace_register() fails within user_event_parse() the call's print_fmt member is not freed. Add kfree call to fix this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221123183248.554-1-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Fixes: aa3b2b4c6692 ("user_events: Add print_fmt generation support for basic types") Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 4bded7af8b9af6e97514b0521004f90267905aef ]

If user_event_trace_register() fails within user_event_parse() the
call's print_fmt member is not freed. Add kfree call to fix this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221123183248.554-1-beaub@linux.microsoft.com

Fixes: aa3b2b4c6692 ("user_events: Add print_fmt generation support for basic types")
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
tracing/user_events: Fix memory leak in user_event_create() 2022-11-22T23:09:50+00:00 Xiu Jianfeng xiujianfeng@huawei.com 2022-11-15T01:44:45+00:00 ccc6e5900745a60073e4967f04b618cdd92b63d6 Before current_user_event_group(), it has allocated memory and save it in @name, this should freed before return error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221115014445.158419-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com Fixes: e5d271812e7a ("tracing/user_events: Move pages/locks into groups to prepare for namespaces") Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> 
Before current_user_event_group(), it has allocated memory and save it
in @name, this should freed before return error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221115014445.158419-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com

Fixes: e5d271812e7a ("tracing/user_events: Move pages/locks into groups to prepare for namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
tracing/user_events: Move pages/locks into groups to prepare for namespaces 2022-10-03T17:28:46+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2022-10-01T00:10:16+00:00 e5d271812e7a4d527e65b0228b4a16795c0e0c6c In order to enable namespaces or any sort of isolation within user_events the register lock and pages need to be broken up into groups. Each event and file now has a group pointer which stores the actual pages to map, lookup data and synchronization objects. This only enables a single group that maps to init_user_ns, as IMA namespace has done. This enables user_events to start the work of supporting namespaces by walking the namespaces up to the init_user_ns. Future patches will address other user namespaces and will align to the approaches the IMA namespace uses. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20220915193221.1728029-15-stefanb@linux.ibm.com/#t Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221001001016.2832-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> 
In order to enable namespaces or any sort of isolation within
user_events the register lock and pages need to be broken up into
groups. Each event and file now has a group pointer which stores the
actual pages to map, lookup data and synchronization objects.

This only enables a single group that maps to init_user_ns, as IMA
namespace has done. This enables user_events to start the work of
supporting namespaces by walking the namespaces up to the init_user_ns.
Future patches will address other user namespaces and will align to the
approaches the IMA namespace uses.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20220915193221.1728029-15-stefanb@linux.ibm.com/#t
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221001001016.2832-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com

Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
tracing/user_events: Use bits vs bytes for enabled status page data 2022-09-29T14:17:37+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2022-07-28T23:33:08+00:00 39d6d08b2edf99c4b39a689a70bf0adee065b357 User processes may require many events and when they do the cache performance of a byte index status check is less ideal than a bit index. The previous event limit per-page was 4096, the new limit is 32,768. This change adds a bitwise index to the user_reg struct. Programs check that the bit at status_bit has a bit set within the status page(s). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728233309.1896-6-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2059213643.196683.1648499088753.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/ Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> 
User processes may require many events and when they do the cache
performance of a byte index status check is less ideal than a bit index.
The previous event limit per-page was 4096, the new limit is 32,768.

This change adds a bitwise index to the user_reg struct. Programs check
that the bit at status_bit has a bit set within the status page(s).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728233309.1896-6-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2059213643.196683.1648499088753.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/

Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
tracing/user_events: Use refcount instead of atomic for ref tracking 2022-09-29T14:17:36+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2022-07-28T23:33:07+00:00 d401b72458562c2f2a81dad162de5c1b8e191e17 User processes could open up enough event references to cause rollovers. These could cause use after free scenarios, which we do not want. Switching to refcount APIs prevent this, but will leak memory once saturated. Once saturated, user processes can still use the events. This prevents a bad user process from stopping existing telemetry from being emitted. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728233309.1896-5-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2059213643.196683.1648499088753.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/ Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> 
User processes could open up enough event references to cause rollovers.
These could cause use after free scenarios, which we do not want.
Switching to refcount APIs prevent this, but will leak memory once
saturated.

Once saturated, user processes can still use the events. This prevents
a bad user process from stopping existing telemetry from being emitted.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728233309.1896-5-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2059213643.196683.1648499088753.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/

Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
tracing/user_events: Ensure user provided strings are safely formatted 2022-09-29T14:17:36+00:00 Beau Belgrave beaub@linux.microsoft.com 2022-07-28T23:33:06+00:00 e6f89a149872ab0e03cfded97983df74dfb0ef21 User processes can provide bad strings that may cause issues or leak kernel details back out. Don't trust the content of these strings when formatting strings for matching. This also moves to a consistent dynamic length string creation model. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728233309.1896-4-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2059213643.196683.1648499088753.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/ Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> 
User processes can provide bad strings that may cause issues or leak
kernel details back out. Don't trust the content of these strings
when formatting strings for matching.

This also moves to a consistent dynamic length string creation model.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728233309.1896-4-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2059213643.196683.1648499088753.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/

Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>