Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various fixlets, mostly related to the (root-only) SCHED_DEADLINE
  policy, but also a hotplug bug fix and a fix for a NR_CPUS related
  overallocation bug causing a suspend/resume regression"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Fix hotplug vs. set_cpus_allowed_ptr()
  sched/cpupri: Replace NR_CPUS arrays
  sched/deadline: Replace NR_CPUS arrays
  sched/deadline: Restrict user params max value to 2^63 ns
  sched/deadline: Change sched_getparam() behaviour vs SCHED_DEADLINE
  sched: Disallow sched_attr::sched_policy < 0
  sched: Make sched_setattr() correctly return -EFBIG

Pull core futex/rtmutex fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three fixlets for long standing issues in the futex/rtmutex code
  unearthed by Dave Jones syscall fuzzer:

   - Add missing early deadlock detection checks in the futex code
   - Prevent user space from attaching a futex to kernel threads
   - Make the deadlock detector of rtmutex work again

  Looks large, but is more comments than code change"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rtmutex: Fix deadlock detector for real
  futex: Prevent attaching to kernel threads
  futex: Add another early deadlock detection check

The current deadlock detection logic does not work reliably due to the
following early exit path:

	/*
	 * Drop out, when the task has no waiters. Note,
	 * top_waiter can be NULL, when we are in the deboosting
	 * mode!
	 */
	if (top_waiter && (!task_has_pi_waiters(task) ||
			   top_waiter != task_top_pi_waiter(task)))
		goto out_unlock_pi;

So this not only exits when the task has no waiters, it also exits
unconditionally when the current waiter is not the top priority waiter
of the task.

So in a nested locking scenario, it might abort the lock chain walk
and therefor miss a potential deadlock.

Simple fix: Continue the chain walk, when deadlock detection is
enabled.

We also avoid the whole enqueue, if we detect the deadlock right away
(A-A). It's an optimization, but also prevents that another waiter who
comes in after the detection and before the task has undone the damage
observes the situation and detects the deadlock and returns
-EDEADLOCK, which is wrong as the other task is not in a deadlock
situation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140522031949.725272460@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Pull two powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "Here's a pair of powerpc fixes for 3.15 which are also going to
  stable.

  One's a fix for building with newer binutils (the problem currently
  only affects the BookE kernels but the affected macro might come back
  into use on BookS platforms at any time).  Unfortunately, the binutils
  maintainer did a backward incompatible change to a construct that we
  use so we have to add Makefile check.

  The other one is a fix for CPUs getting stuck in kexec when running
  single threaded.  Since we routinely use kexec on power (including in
  our newer bootloaders), I deemed that important enough"

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc, kexec: Fix "Processor X is stuck" issue during kexec from ST mode
  powerpc: Fix 64 bit builds with binutils 2.24

If we try to perform a kexec when the machine is in ST (Single-Threaded) mode
(ppc64_cpu --smt=off), the kexec operation doesn't succeed properly, and we
get the following messages during boot:

[    0.089866] POWER8 performance monitor hardware support registered
[    0.089985] power8-pmu: PMAO restore workaround active.
[    5.095419] Processor 1 is stuck.
[   10.097933] Processor 2 is stuck.
[   15.100480] Processor 3 is stuck.
[   20.102982] Processor 4 is stuck.
[   25.105489] Processor 5 is stuck.
[   30.108005] Processor 6 is stuck.
[   35.110518] Processor 7 is stuck.
[   40.113369] Processor 9 is stuck.
[   45.115879] Processor 10 is stuck.
[   50.118389] Processor 11 is stuck.
[   55.120904] Processor 12 is stuck.
[   60.123425] Processor 13 is stuck.
[   65.125970] Processor 14 is stuck.
[   70.128495] Processor 15 is stuck.
[   75.131316] Processor 17 is stuck.

Note that only the sibling threads are stuck, while the primary threads (0, 8,
16 etc) boot just fine. Looking closer at the previous step of kexec, we observe
that kexec tries to wakeup (bring online) the sibling threads of all the cores,
before performing kexec:

[ 9464.131231] Starting new kernel
[ 9464.148507] kexec: Waking offline cpu 1.
[ 9464.148552] kexec: Waking offline cpu 2.
[ 9464.148600] kexec: Waking offline cpu 3.
[ 9464.148636] kexec: Waking offline cpu 4.
[ 9464.148671] kexec: Waking offline cpu 5.
[ 9464.148708] kexec: Waking offline cpu 6.
[ 9464.148743] kexec: Waking offline cpu 7.
[ 9464.148779] kexec: Waking offline cpu 9.
[ 9464.148815] kexec: Waking offline cpu 10.
[ 9464.148851] kexec: Waking offline cpu 11.
[ 9464.148887] kexec: Waking offline cpu 12.
[ 9464.148922] kexec: Waking offline cpu 13.
[ 9464.148958] kexec: Waking offline cpu 14.
[ 9464.148994] kexec: Waking offline cpu 15.
[ 9464.149030] kexec: Waking offline cpu 17.

Instrumenting this piece of code revealed that the cpu_up() operation actually
fails with -EBUSY. Thus, only the primary threads of all the cores are online
during kexec, and hence this is a sure-shot receipe for disaster, as explained
in commit e8e5c2155b (powerpc/kexec: Fix orphaned offline CPUs across kexec),
as well as in the comment above wake_offline_cpus().

It turns out that cpu_up() was returning -EBUSY because the variable
'cpu_hotplug_disabled' was set to 1; and this disabling of CPU hotplug was done
by migrate_to_reboot_cpu() inside kernel_kexec().

Now, migrate_to_reboot_cpu() was originally written with the assumption that
any further code will not need to perform CPU hotplug, since we are anyway in
the reboot path. However, kexec is clearly not such a case, since we depend on
onlining CPUs, atleast on powerpc.

So re-enable cpu-hotplug after returning from migrate_to_reboot_cpu() in the
kexec path, to fix this regression in kexec on powerpc.

Also, wrap the cpu_up() in powerpc kexec code within a WARN_ON(), so that we
can catch such issues more easily in the future.

Fixes: c97102ba963 (kexec: migrate to reboot cpu)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest commit is an irqtime accounting loop latency fix, the rest
  are misc fixes all over the place: deadline scheduling, docs, numa,
  balancer and a bad to-idle latency fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/numa: Initialize newidle balance stats in sd_numa_init()
  sched: Fix updating rq->max_idle_balance_cost and rq->next_balance in idle_balance()
  sched: Skip double execution of pick_next_task_fair()
  sched: Use CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES instead of MAX_RT_PRIO in cpupri check
  sched/deadline: Fix memory leak
  sched/deadline: Fix sched_yield() behavior
  sched: Sanitize irq accounting madness
  sched/docbook: Fix 'make htmldocs' warnings caused by missing description

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest changes are fixes for races that kept triggering Trinity
  crashes, plus liblockdep build fixes and smaller misc fixes.

  The liblockdep bits in perf/urgent are a pull mistake - they should
  have been in locking/urgent - but by the time I noticed other commits
  were added and testing was done :-/ Sorry about that"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix a race between ring_buffer_detach() and ring_buffer_attach()
  perf: Prevent false warning in perf_swevent_add
  perf: Limit perf_event_attr::sample_period to 63 bits
  tools/liblockdep: Remove all build files when doing make clean
  tools/liblockdep: Build liblockdep from tools/Makefile
  perf/x86/intel: Fix Silvermont's event constraints
  perf: Fix perf_event_init_context()
  perf: Fix race in removing an event

Lai found that:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 13 at arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:124 native_smp_send_reschedule+0x2d/0x4b()
  ...
  migration_cpu_stop+0x1d/0x22

was caused by set_cpus_allowed_ptr() assuming that cpu_active_mask is
always a sub-set of cpu_online_mask.

This isn't true since 5fbd036b552f ("sched: Cleanup cpu_active madness").

So set active and online at the same time to avoid this particular
problem.

Fixes: 5fbd036b552f ("sched: Cleanup cpu_active madness")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53758B12.8060609@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Tejun reported that his resume was failing due to order-3 allocations
from sched_domain building.

Replace the NR_CPUS arrays in there with a dynamically allocated
array.

Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7cysnkw1gik45r864t1nkudh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Tejun reported that his resume was failing due to order-3 allocations
from sched_domain building.

Replace the NR_CPUS arrays in there with a dynamically allocated
array.

Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kat4gl1m5a6dwy6nzuqox45e@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>