<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux.git/net/netlink, branch v4.19.145</title>
<subtitle>Clone of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: remove genl_bind</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:31:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean Tranchetti</name>
<email>stranche@codeaurora.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-30T17:50:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=0845447d9c783a502bd3e13af0f38aa4c7655a77'/>
<id>0845447d9c783a502bd3e13af0f38aa4c7655a77</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1e82a62fec613844da9e558f3493540a5b7a7b67 ]

A potential deadlock can occur during registering or unregistering a
new generic netlink family between the main nl_table_lock and the
cb_lock where each thread wants the lock held by the other, as
demonstrated below.

1) Thread 1 is performing a netlink_bind() operation on a socket. As part
   of this call, it will call netlink_lock_table(), incrementing the
   nl_table_users count to 1.
2) Thread 2 is registering (or unregistering) a genl_family via the
   genl_(un)register_family() API. The cb_lock semaphore will be taken for
   writing.
3) Thread 1 will call genl_bind() as part of the bind operation to handle
   subscribing to GENL multicast groups at the request of the user. It will
   attempt to take the cb_lock semaphore for reading, but it will fail and
   be scheduled away, waiting for Thread 2 to finish the write.
4) Thread 2 will call netlink_table_grab() during the (un)registration
   call. However, as Thread 1 has incremented nl_table_users, it will not
   be able to proceed, and both threads will be stuck waiting for the
   other.

genl_bind() is a noop, unless a genl_family implements the mcast_bind()
function to handle setting up family-specific multicast operations. Since
no one in-tree uses this functionality as Cong pointed out, simply removing
the genl_bind() function will remove the possibility for deadlock, as there
is no attempt by Thread 1 above to take the cb_lock semaphore.

Fixes: c380d9a7afff ("genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti &lt;stranche@codeaurora.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1e82a62fec613844da9e558f3493540a5b7a7b67 ]

A potential deadlock can occur during registering or unregistering a
new generic netlink family between the main nl_table_lock and the
cb_lock where each thread wants the lock held by the other, as
demonstrated below.

1) Thread 1 is performing a netlink_bind() operation on a socket. As part
   of this call, it will call netlink_lock_table(), incrementing the
   nl_table_users count to 1.
2) Thread 2 is registering (or unregistering) a genl_family via the
   genl_(un)register_family() API. The cb_lock semaphore will be taken for
   writing.
3) Thread 1 will call genl_bind() as part of the bind operation to handle
   subscribing to GENL multicast groups at the request of the user. It will
   attempt to take the cb_lock semaphore for reading, but it will fail and
   be scheduled away, waiting for Thread 2 to finish the write.
4) Thread 2 will call netlink_table_grab() during the (un)registration
   call. However, as Thread 1 has incremented nl_table_users, it will not
   be able to proceed, and both threads will be stuck waiting for the
   other.

genl_bind() is a noop, unless a genl_family implements the mcast_bind()
function to handle setting up family-specific multicast operations. Since
no one in-tree uses this functionality as Cong pointed out, simply removing
the genl_bind() function will remove the possibility for deadlock, as there
is no attempt by Thread 1 above to take the cb_lock semaphore.

Fixes: c380d9a7afff ("genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti &lt;stranche@codeaurora.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: Use netlink header as base to calculate bad attribute offset</title>
<updated>2020-03-18T06:14:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-02-26T18:47:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=7aa760f0f545dc859d1f273e6d52dfac4c07f45e'/>
<id>7aa760f0f545dc859d1f273e6d52dfac4c07f45e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 84b3268027641401bb8ad4427a90a3cce2eb86f5 ]

Userspace might send a batch that is composed of several netlink
messages. The netlink_ack() function must use the pointer to the netlink
header as base to calculate the bad attribute offset.

Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 84b3268027641401bb8ad4427a90a3cce2eb86f5 ]

Userspace might send a batch that is composed of several netlink
messages. The netlink_ack() function must use the pointer to the netlink
header as base to calculate the bad attribute offset.

Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()</title>
<updated>2020-03-05T15:42:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-02-20T14:42:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=0ededb6efa5fef52fd5b98cdaea056212315a246'/>
<id>0ededb6efa5fef52fd5b98cdaea056212315a246</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3a20773beeeeadec41477a5ba872175b778ff752 upstream.

Since nl_groups is a u32 we can't bind more groups via -&gt;bind
(netlink_bind) call, but netlink has supported more groups via
setsockopt() for a long time and thus nlk-&gt;ngroups could be over 32.
Recently I added support for per-vlan notifications and increased the
groups to 33 for NETLINK_ROUTE which exposed an old bug in the
netlink_bind() code causing out-of-bounds access on archs where unsigned
long is 32 bits via test_bit() on a local variable. Fix this by capping the
maximum groups in netlink_bind() to BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), effectively
capping them at 32 which is the minimum of allocated groups and the
maximum groups which can be bound via netlink_bind().

CC: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
CC: Richard Guy Briggs &lt;rgb@redhat.com&gt;
Fixes: 4f520900522f ("netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.")
Reported-by: Erhard F. &lt;erhard_f@mailbox.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3a20773beeeeadec41477a5ba872175b778ff752 upstream.

Since nl_groups is a u32 we can't bind more groups via -&gt;bind
(netlink_bind) call, but netlink has supported more groups via
setsockopt() for a long time and thus nlk-&gt;ngroups could be over 32.
Recently I added support for per-vlan notifications and increased the
groups to 33 for NETLINK_ROUTE which exposed an old bug in the
netlink_bind() code causing out-of-bounds access on archs where unsigned
long is 32 bits via test_bit() on a local variable. Fix this by capping the
maximum groups in netlink_bind() to BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), effectively
capping them at 32 which is the minimum of allocated groups and the
maximum groups which can be bound via netlink_bind().

CC: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@c-s.fr&gt;
CC: Richard Guy Briggs &lt;rgb@redhat.com&gt;
Fixes: 4f520900522f ("netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.")
Reported-by: Erhard F. &lt;erhard_f@mailbox.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: Fix a memory leak on error path</title>
<updated>2019-04-03T04:26:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>YueHaibing</name>
<email>yuehaibing@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-21T07:02:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=9b8ef421b481d6e648438131d867986c649c297c'/>
<id>9b8ef421b481d6e648438131d867986c649c297c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ceabee6c59943bdd5e1da1a6a20dc7ee5f8113a2 ]

In genl_register_family(), when idr_alloc() fails,
we forget to free the memory we possibly allocate for
family-&gt;attrbuf.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot &lt;hulkci@huawei.com&gt;
Fixes: 2ae0f17df1cd ("genetlink: use idr to track families")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai &lt;ktkhai@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit ceabee6c59943bdd5e1da1a6a20dc7ee5f8113a2 ]

In genl_register_family(), when idr_alloc() fails,
we forget to free the memory we possibly allocate for
family-&gt;attrbuf.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot &lt;hulkci@huawei.com&gt;
Fixes: 2ae0f17df1cd ("genetlink: use idr to track families")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai &lt;ktkhai@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2018-08-05T20:04:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-05T20:04:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=c1c8626fcebed467184ffd8de0ab5c9f9d9c3594'/>
<id>c1c8626fcebed467184ffd8de0ab5c9f9d9c3594</id>
<content type='text'>
Lots of overlapping changes, mostly trivial in nature.

The mlxsw conflict was resolving using the example
resolution at:

https://github.com/jpirko/linux_mlxsw/blob/combined_queue/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_acl_flex_actions.c

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Lots of overlapping changes, mostly trivial in nature.

The mlxsw conflict was resolving using the example
resolution at:

https://github.com/jpirko/linux_mlxsw/blob/combined_queue/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_acl_flex_actions.c

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: Don't shift on 64 for ngroups</title>
<updated>2018-08-05T00:52:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Safonov</name>
<email>dima@arista.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-05T00:35:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=91874ecf32e41b5d86a4cb9d60e0bee50d828058'/>
<id>91874ecf32e41b5d86a4cb9d60e0bee50d828058</id>
<content type='text'>
It's legal to have 64 groups for netlink_sock.

As user-supplied nladdr-&gt;nl_groups is __u32, it's possible to subscribe
only to first 32 groups.

The check for correctness of .bind() userspace supplied parameter
is done by applying mask made from ngroups shift. Which broke Android
as they have 64 groups and the shift for mask resulted in an overflow.

Fixes: 61f4b23769f0 ("netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk-&gt;ngroups")
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Cc: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;natechancellor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov &lt;dima@arista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It's legal to have 64 groups for netlink_sock.

As user-supplied nladdr-&gt;nl_groups is __u32, it's possible to subscribe
only to first 32 groups.

The check for correctness of .bind() userspace supplied parameter
is done by applying mask made from ngroups shift. Which broke Android
as they have 64 groups and the shift for mask resulted in an overflow.

Fixes: 61f4b23769f0 ("netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk-&gt;ngroups")
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Cc: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;natechancellor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov &lt;dima@arista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2018-08-02T17:55:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-02T17:55:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=89b1698c93a9dee043154f33d96bca9964e705f1'/>
<id>89b1698c93a9dee043154f33d96bca9964e705f1</id>
<content type='text'>
The BTF conflicts were simple overlapping changes.

The virtio_net conflict was an overlap of a fix of statistics counter,
happening alongisde a move over to a bonafide statistics structure
rather than counting value on the stack.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The BTF conflicts were simple overlapping changes.

The virtio_net conflict was an overlap of a fix of statistics counter,
happening alongisde a move over to a bonafide statistics structure
rather than counting value on the stack.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: Fix spectre v1 gadget in netlink_create()</title>
<updated>2018-08-01T16:50:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeremy Cline</name>
<email>jcline@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-31T21:13:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=bc5b6c0b62b932626a135f516a41838c510c6eba'/>
<id>bc5b6c0b62b932626a135f516a41838c510c6eba</id>
<content type='text'>
'protocol' is a user-controlled value, so sanitize it after the bounds
check to avoid using it for speculative out-of-bounds access to arrays
indexed by it.

This addresses the following accesses detected with the help of smatch:

* net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential
  spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_keys' [w]

* net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential
  spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_key_strings' [w]

* net/netlink/af_netlink.c:685 netlink_create() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'nl_table' [w] (local cap)

Cc: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline &lt;jcline@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
'protocol' is a user-controlled value, so sanitize it after the bounds
check to avoid using it for speculative out-of-bounds access to arrays
indexed by it.

This addresses the following accesses detected with the help of smatch:

* net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential
  spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_keys' [w]

* net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential
  spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_key_strings' [w]

* net/netlink/af_netlink.c:685 netlink_create() warn: potential spectre
  issue 'nl_table' [w] (local cap)

Cc: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline &lt;jcline@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk-&gt;ngroups</title>
<updated>2018-07-30T19:42:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Safonov</name>
<email>dima@arista.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-30T17:32:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=61f4b23769f0cc72ae62c9a81cf08f0397d40da8'/>
<id>61f4b23769f0cc72ae62c9a81cf08f0397d40da8</id>
<content type='text'>
On i386 nlk-&gt;ngroups might be 32 or 0. Which leads to UB, resulting in
hang during boot.
Check for 0 ngroups and use (unsigned long long) as a type to shift.

Fixes: 7acf9d4237c4 ("netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groups").
Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;rong.a.chen@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov &lt;dima@arista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On i386 nlk-&gt;ngroups might be 32 or 0. Which leads to UB, resulting in
hang during boot.
Check for 0 ngroups and use (unsigned long long) as a type to shift.

Fixes: 7acf9d4237c4 ("netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groups").
Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;rong.a.chen@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov &lt;dima@arista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groups</title>
<updated>2018-07-29T19:50:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Safonov</name>
<email>dima@arista.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-27T15:54:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.exis.tech/linux.git/commit/?id=7acf9d4237c46894e0fa0492dd96314a41742e84'/>
<id>7acf9d4237c46894e0fa0492dd96314a41742e84</id>
<content type='text'>
Make ABI more strict about subscribing to group &gt; ngroups.
Code doesn't check for that and it looks bogus.
(one can subscribe to non-existing group)
Still, it's possible to bind() to all possible groups with (-1)

Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Cc: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov &lt;dima@arista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Make ABI more strict about subscribing to group &gt; ngroups.
Code doesn't check for that and it looks bogus.
(one can subscribe to non-existing group)
Still, it's possible to bind() to all possible groups with (-1)

Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Cc: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov &lt;dima@arista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
