The legacy rawmidi tries to enumerate all possible UMP groups
belonging to the UMP endpoint.  But currently it shows all 16 ports
when the UMP endpoint is configured with static blocks, although most
of them may be unused.

There was already a fix for the sequencer client side to ignore such
groups in the commit 3bfd7c0ba184 ("ALSA: seq: ump: Skip useless ports
for static blocks"), and this commit is a similar fix for UMP
rawmidi devices; it adds simply the check for the validity of each
group that has been already parsed.  (Note that the group info was
moved to snd_ump_endpoint.groups[] by the commit 0642a3c5cacc0321c755
("ALSA: ump: Update substream name from assigned FB names")).

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241104100735.16127-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The card identifier should contain only safe ASCII characters. The isalnum()
returns true also for characters for non-ASCII characters.

Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/4135
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sound/yk3WTvKkwheOon_LzZlJ43PPInz6byYfBzpKkbasww1yzuiMRqn7n6Y8vZcXB-xwFCu_vb8hoNjv7DTNwH5TWjpEuiVsyn9HPCEXqwF4120=@protonmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Barnabás Pőcze <pobrn@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002194649.1944696-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ASoC: Fixes for v6.12

A bunch of fixes here that came in during the merge window and the first
week of release, plus some new quirks and device IDs.  There's nothing
major here, it's a bit bigger than it might've been due to there being
no fixes sent during the merge window due to your vacation.

This patch doesn't change runtime at all, it's just for kernel hardening.

The "count" here comes from the user and on 32bit systems, it leads to
integer wrapping when we pass it to compute_user_elem_size():

	alloc_size = compute_user_elem_size(private_size, count);

However, the integer over is harmless because later "count" is checked
when we pass it to snd_ctl_new():

	err = snd_ctl_new(&kctl, count, access, file);

These days as part of kernel hardening we're trying to avoid integer
overflows when they affect size_t type.  So to avoid the integer overflow
copy the check from snd_ctl_new() and do it at the start of the
snd_ctl_elem_add() function as well.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5457e8c1-01ff-4dd9-b49c-15b817f65ee7@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

"assigned" and "assigned->name" are allocated in snd_mixer_oss_proc_write()
using kmalloc() and kstrdup(), so there is no point in using kfree_const()
to free these resources.

Switch to the more standard kfree() to free these resources.

This could avoid a memory leak.

Fixes: 454f5ec1d2b7 ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Constify snd_mixer_oss_assign_table definition")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/63ac20f64234b7c9ea87a7fa9baf41e8255852f7.1727374631.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch fixes typos in comments within the ALSA subsystem.
These changes improve code readability without affecting
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Yu Jiaoliang <yujiaoliang@vivo.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924041749.3125507-1-yujiaoliang@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro:
 "Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor
  helpers"

* tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd()
  struct fd: representation change
  introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.

The fallback S/G buffer allocation for x86 used the addresses deduced
from the page allocations blindly.  It broke the allocations on IOMMU
and made us to work around with a hackish DMA ops check.

For cleaning up those messes, this patch switches to the proper DMA
mapping API usages with the standard sg-table instead.

By introducing the sg-table, the address table isn't needed, but for
keeping the original allocation sizes for freeing, replace it with the
array keeping the number of pages.

The get_addr callback is changed to use the existing one for
non-contiguous buffers.  (Also it's the reason sg_table is put at the
beginning of struct snd_dma_sg_fallback.)

And finally, the hackish workaround that checks the DMA ops is
dropped now.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240912155227.4078-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The x86 WC page allocation assumes incorrectly the DMA address
directly taken from the page.  Also it checks the DMA ops
inappropriately for switching to the own method.

This patch rewrites the stuff to use the proper DMA mapping API
instead.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240912155227.4078-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>