linux.git/tools/include/uapi/linux, branch v5.15.185

bpf: Pack struct bpf_fib_lookup

2024-06-16T11:39:18+00:00

[ Upstream commit f91717007217d975aa975ddabd91ae1a107b9bff ]

The struct bpf_fib_lookup is supposed to be of size 64. A recent commit
59b418c7063d ("bpf: Add a check for struct bpf_fib_lookup size") added
a static assertion to check this property so that future changes to the
structure will not accidentally break this assumption.

As it immediately turned out, on some 32-bit arm systems, when AEABI=n,
the total size of the structure was equal to 68, see [1]. This happened
because the bpf_fib_lookup structure contains a union of two 16-bit
fields:

    union {
            __u16 tot_len;
            __u16 mtu_result;
    };

which was supposed to compile to a 16-bit-aligned 16-bit field. On the
aforementioned setups it was instead both aligned and padded to 32-bits.

Declare this inner union as __attribute__((packed, aligned(2))) such
that it always is of size 2 and is aligned to 16 bits.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYtsoP51f-oP_Sp5MOq-Ffv8La2RztNpwvE6+R1VtFiLrw@mail.gmail.com/#t

Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju 
Fixes: e1850ea9bd9e ("bpf: bpf_fib_lookup return MTU value as output when looked up")
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov 
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko 
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin 
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240403123303.1452184-1-aspsk@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf: Derive source IP addr via bpf_*_fib_lookup()

2024-03-06T14:38:50+00:00

commit dab4e1f06cabb6834de14264394ccab197007302 upstream.

Extend the bpf_fib_lookup() helper by making it to return the source
IPv4/IPv6 address if the BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC flag is set.

For example, the following snippet can be used to derive the desired
source IP address:

    struct bpf_fib_lookup p = { .ipv4_dst = ip4->daddr };

    ret = bpf_skb_fib_lookup(skb, p, sizeof(p),
            BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH);
    if (ret != BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS)
        return TC_ACT_SHOT;

    /* the p.ipv4_src now contains the source address */

The inability to derive the proper source address may cause malfunctions
in BPF-based dataplanes for hosts containing netdevs with more than one
routable IP address or for multi-homed hosts.

For example, Cilium implements packet masquerading in BPF. If an
egressing netdev to which the Cilium's BPF prog is attached has
multiple IP addresses, then only one [hardcoded] IP address can be used for
masquerading. This breaks connectivity if any other IP address should have
been selected instead, for example, when a public and private addresses
are attached to the same egress interface.

The change was tested with Cilium [1].

Nikolay Aleksandrov helped to figure out the IPv6 addr selection.

[1]: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/28283

Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231007081415.33502-2-m@lambda.lt
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf: Add table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper

2024-03-06T14:38:50+00:00

commit 8ad77e72caae22a1ddcfd0c03f2884929e93b7a4 upstream.

Add ability to specify routing table ID to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF
helper.

A new field `tbid` is added to `struct bpf_fib_lookup` used as
parameters to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper.

When the helper is called with the `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT` and
`BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags the `tbid` field in `struct bpf_fib_lookup`
will be used as the table ID for the fib lookup.

If the `tbid` does not exist the fib lookup will fail with
`BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED`.

The `tbid` field becomes a union over the vlan related output fields
in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` and will be zeroed immediately after usage.

This functionality is useful in containerized environments.

For instance, if a CNI wants to dictate the next-hop for traffic leaving
a container it can create a container-specific routing table and perform
a fib lookup against this table in a "host-net-namespace-side" TC program.

This functionality also allows `ip rule` like functionality at the TC
layer, allowing an eBPF program to pick a routing table based on some
aspect of the sk_buff.

As a concrete use case, this feature will be used in Cilium's SRv6 L3VPN
datapath.

When egress traffic leaves a Pod an eBPF program attached by Cilium will
determine which VRF the egress traffic should target, and then perform a
FIB lookup in a specific table representing this VRF's FIB.

Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230505-bpf-add-tbid-fib-lookup-v2-1-0a31c22c748c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf: Add BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH for bpf_fib_lookup

2024-03-06T14:38:50+00:00

commit 31de4105f00d64570139bc5494a201b0bd57349f upstream.

The bpf_fib_lookup() also looks up the neigh table.
This was done before bpf_redirect_neigh() was added.

In the use case that does not manage the neigh table
and requires bpf_fib_lookup() to lookup a fib to
decide if it needs to redirect or not, the bpf prog can
depend only on using bpf_redirect_neigh() to lookup the
neigh. It also keeps the neigh entries fresh and connected.

This patch adds a bpf_fib_lookup flag, SKIP_NEIGH, to avoid
the double neigh lookup when the bpf prog always call
bpf_redirect_neigh() to do the neigh lookup. The params->smac
output is skipped together when SKIP_NEIGH is set because
bpf_redirect_neigh() will figure out the smac also.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230217205515.3583372-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/fscrypt.h with the kernel sources

2024-03-01T12:21:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit fabe0c61d842637b722344bcd49bfb1b76e2cc68 ]

To pick the changes from:

  6b2a51ff03bf0c54 ("fscrypt: Add HCTR2 support for filename encryption")

That don't result in any changes in tooling, just causes this to be
rebuilt:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/trace/beauty/sync_file_range.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-urgent/trace/beauty/perf-in.o

addressing this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter 
Cc: Herbert Xu 
Cc: Ian Rogers 
Cc: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Namhyung Kim 
Cc: Nathan Huckleberry 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yvzl8C7O1b+hf9GS@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf: Add crosstask check to __bpf_get_stack

2024-01-25T22:52:36+00:00

[ Upstream commit b8e3a87a627b575896e448021e5c2f8a3bc19931 ]

Currently get_perf_callchain only supports user stack walking for
the current task. Passing the correct *crosstask* param will return
0 frames if the task passed to __bpf_get_stack isn't the current
one instead of a single incorrect frame/address. This change
passes the correct *crosstask* param but also does a preemptive
check in __bpf_get_stack if the task is current and returns
-EOPNOTSUPP if it is not.

This issue was found using bpf_get_task_stack inside a BPF
iterator ("iter/task"), which iterates over all tasks.
bpf_get_task_stack works fine for fetching kernel stacks
but because get_perf_callchain relies on the caller to know
if the requested *task* is the current one (via *crosstask*)
it was failing in a confusing way.

It might be possible to get user stacks for all tasks utilizing
something like access_process_vm but that requires the bpf
program calling bpf_get_task_stack to be sleepable and would
therefore be a breaking change.

Fixes: fa28dcb82a38 ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Rome 
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231108112334.3433136-1-jordalgo@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sources

2023-12-13T17:36:46+00:00

commit 65ba872a6971c11ceb342c3330f059289c0e6bdb upstream.

To pick the trivial change in:

  119a784c81270eb8 ("perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples")

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim 
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa 
Cc: Ian Rogers 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819003644.508916-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf: Add irq and exception return branch types

2023-10-25T09:58:58+00:00

[ Upstream commit cedd3614e5d9c80908099c19f8716714ce0610b1 ]

This expands generic branch type classification by adding two more entries
there in i.e irq and exception return. Also updates the x86 implementation
to process X86_BR_IRET and X86_BR_IRQ records as appropriate. This changes
branch types reported to user space on x86 platform but it should not be a
problem. The possible scenarios and impacts are enumerated here.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1645681014-3346-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Stable-dep-of: e53899771a02 ("perf/x86/lbr: Filter vsyscall addresses")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf: Clarify error expectations from bpf_clone_redirect

2023-10-06T11:18:17+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7cb779a6867fea00b4209bcf6de2f178a743247d ]

Commit 151e887d8ff9 ("veth: Fixing transmit return status for dropped
packets") exposed the fact that bpf_clone_redirect is capable of
returning raw NET_XMIT_XXX return codes.

This is in the conflict with its UAPI doc which says the following:
"0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure."

Update the UAPI to reflect the fact that bpf_clone_redirect can
return positive error numbers, but don't explicitly define
their meaning.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230911194731.286342-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bonding: add arp_missed_max option

2023-06-05T07:21:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5944b5abd8646e8c6ac6af2b55f87dede1dae898 ]

Currently, we use hard code number to verify if we are in the
arp_interval timeslice. But some user may want to reduce/extend
the verify timeslice. With the similar team option 'missed_max'
the uers could change that number based on their own environment.

Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh 
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Stable-dep-of: 9949e2efb54e ("bonding: fix send_peer_notif overflow")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin