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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2025-08-08 10:23:56 -0700
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2025-10-19 16:23:18 +0200
commitefc947f836e215c4e9a1f52d922819652d848ef7 (patch)
tree4e8e370a7826dae6ef4059cbf2808dc7969e6b0a
parent8fc01985b735b1c2d6e263564e27839497c87b33 (diff)
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x86/umip: Check that the instruction opcode is at least two bytes
commit 32278c677947ae2f042c9535674a7fff9a245dd3 upstream. When checking for a potential UMIP violation on #GP, verify the decoder found at least two opcode bytes to avoid false positives when the kernel encounters an unknown instruction that starts with 0f. Because the array of opcode.bytes is zero-initialized by insn_init(), peeking at bytes[1] will misinterpret garbage as a potential SLDT or STR instruction, and can incorrectly trigger emulation. E.g. if a VPALIGNR instruction 62 83 c5 05 0f 08 ff vpalignr xmm17{k5},xmm23,XMMWORD PTR [r8],0xff hits a #GP, the kernel emulates it as STR and squashes the #GP (and corrupts the userspace code stream). Arguably the check should look for exactly two bytes, but no three byte opcodes use '0f 00 xx' or '0f 01 xx' as an escape, i.e. it should be impossible to get a false positive if the first two opcode bytes match '0f 00' or '0f 01'. Go with a more conservative check with respect to the existing code to minimize the chances of breaking userspace, e.g. due to decoder weirdness. Analyzed by Nick Bray <ncbray@google.com>. Fixes: 1e5db223696a ("x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions") Reported-by: Dan Snyder <dansnyder@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/umip.c4
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/umip.c b/arch/x86/kernel/umip.c
index 5a4b21389b1d..406ac01ce16d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/umip.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/umip.c
@@ -156,8 +156,8 @@ static int identify_insn(struct insn *insn)
if (!insn->modrm.nbytes)
return -EINVAL;
- /* All the instructions of interest start with 0x0f. */
- if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] != 0xf)
+ /* The instructions of interest have 2-byte opcodes: 0F 00 or 0F 01. */
+ if (insn->opcode.nbytes < 2 || insn->opcode.bytes[0] != 0xf)
return -EINVAL;
if (insn->opcode.bytes[1] == 0x1) {