Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The biggest change here is eliminating the awful idea that KVM had of
  essentially guessing which pfns are refcounted pages.

  The reason to do so was that KVM needs to map both non-refcounted
  pages (for example BARs of VFIO devices) and VM_PFNMAP/VM_MIXMEDMAP
  VMAs that contain refcounted pages.

  However, the result was security issues in the past, and more recently
  the inability to map VM_IO and VM_PFNMAP memory that _is_ backed by
  struct page but is not refcounted. In particular this broke virtio-gpu
  blob resources (which directly map host graphics buffers into the
  guest as "vram" for the virtio-gpu device) with the amdgpu driver,
  because amdgpu allocates non-compound higher order pages and the tail
  pages could not be mapped into KVM.

  This requires adjusting all uses of struct page in the
  per-architecture code, to always work on the pfn whenever possible.
  The large series that did this, from David Stevens and Sean
  Christopherson, also cleaned up substantially the set of functions
  that provided arch code with the pfn for a host virtual addresses.

  The previous maze of twisty little passages, all different, is
  replaced by five functions (__gfn_to_page, __kvm_faultin_pfn, the
  non-__ versions of these two, and kvm_prefetch_pages) saving almost
  200 lines of code.

  ARM:

   - Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and
     permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the
     emulated page table walker

   - Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This
     call was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request
     hibernation, similar to the S4 state in ACPI

   - Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As
     part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM
     context so KVM can use the corresponding traps

   - PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest
     hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a
     nested guest

   - Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table
     entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM

   - Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested
     synchronous external abort injection

   - Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and
     selftests

  LoongArch:

   - Add iocsr and mmio bus simulation in kernel.

   - Add in-kernel interrupt controller emulation.

   - Add support for virtualization extensions to the eiointc irqchip.

  PPC:

   - Drop lingering and utterly obsolete references to PPC970 KVM, which
     was removed 10 years ago.

   - Fix incorrect documentation references to non-existing ioctls

  RISC-V:

   - Accelerate KVM RISC-V when running as a guest

   - Perf support to collect KVM guest statistics from host side

  s390:

   - New selftests: more ucontrol selftests and CPU model sanity checks

   - Support for the gen17 CPU model

   - List registers supported by KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG in the
     documentation

  x86:

   - Cleanup KVM's handling of Accessed and Dirty bits to dedup code,
     improve documentation, harden against unexpected changes.

     Even if the hardware A/D tracking is disabled, it is possible to
     use the hardware-defined A/D bits to track if a PFN is Accessed
     and/or Dirty, and that removes a lot of special cases.

   - Elide TLB flushes when aging secondary PTEs, as has been done in
     x86's primary MMU for over 10 years.

   - Recover huge pages in-place in the TDP MMU when dirty page logging
     is toggled off, instead of zapping them and waiting until the page
     is re-accessed to create a huge mapping. This reduces vCPU jitter.

   - Batch TLB flushes when dirty page logging is toggled off. This
     reduces the time it takes to disable dirty logging by ~3x.

   - Remove the shrinker that was (poorly) attempting to reclaim shadow
     page tables in low-memory situations.

   - Clean up and optimize KVM's handling of writes to
     MSR_IA32_APICBASE.

   - Advertise CPUIDs for new instructions in Clearwater Forest

   - Quirk KVM's misguided behavior of initialized certain feature MSRs
     to their maximum supported feature set, which can result in KVM
     creating invalid vCPU state. E.g. initializing PERF_CAPABILITIES to
     a non-zero value results in the vCPU having invalid state if
     userspace hides PDCM from the guest, which in turn can lead to
     save/restore failures.

   - Fix KVM's handling of non-canonical checks for vCPUs that support
     LA57 to better follow the "architecture", in quotes because the
     actual behavior is poorly documented. E.g. most MSR writes and
     descriptor table loads ignore CR4.LA57 and operate purely on
     whether the CPU supports LA57.

   - Bypass the register cache when querying CPL from kvm_sched_out(),
     as filling the cache from IRQ context is generally unsafe; harden
     the cache accessors to try to prevent similar issues from occuring
     in the future. The issue that triggered this change was already
     fixed in 6.12, but was still kinda latent.

   - Advertise AMD_IBPB_RET to userspace, and fix a related bug where
     KVM over-advertises SPEC_CTRL when trying to support cross-vendor
     VMs.

   - Minor cleanups

   - Switch hugepage recovery thread to use vhost_task.

     These kthreads can consume significant amounts of CPU time on
     behalf of a VM or in response to how the VM behaves (for example
     how it accesses its memory); therefore KVM tried to place the
     thread in the VM's cgroups and charge the CPU time consumed by that
     work to the VM's container.

     However the kthreads did not process SIGSTOP/SIGCONT, and therefore
     cgroups which had KVM instances inside could not complete freezing.

     Fix this by replacing the kthread with a PF_USER_WORKER thread, via
     the vhost_task abstraction. Another 100+ lines removed, with
     generally better behavior too like having these threads properly
     parented in the process tree.

   - Revert a workaround for an old CPU erratum (Nehalem/Westmere) that
     didn't really work; there was really nothing to work around anyway:
     the broken patch was meant to fix nested virtualization, but the
     PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR is virtualized and therefore unaffected by the
     erratum.

   - Fix 6.12 regression where CONFIG_KVM will be built as a module even
     if asked to be builtin, as long as neither KVM_INTEL nor KVM_AMD is
     'y'.

  x86 selftests:

   - x86 selftests can now use AVX.

  Documentation:

   - Use rST internal links

   - Reorganize the introduction to the API document

  Generic:

   - Protect vcpu->pid accesses outside of vcpu->mutex with a rwlock
     instead of RCU, so that running a vCPU on a different task doesn't
     encounter long due to having to wait for all CPUs become quiescent.

     In general both reads and writes are rare, but userspace that
     supports confidential computing is introducing the use of "helper"
     vCPUs that may jump from one host processor to another. Those will
     be very happy to trigger a synchronize_rcu(), and the effect on
     performance is quite the disaster"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (298 commits)
  KVM: x86: Break CONFIG_KVM_X86's direct dependency on KVM_INTEL || KVM_AMD
  KVM: x86: add back X86_LOCAL_APIC dependency
  Revert "KVM: VMX: Move LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL errata handling out of setup_vmcs_config()"
  KVM: x86: switch hugepage recovery thread to vhost_task
  KVM: x86: expose MSR_PLATFORM_INFO as a feature MSR
  x86: KVM: Advertise CPUIDs for new instructions in Clearwater Forest
  Documentation: KVM: fix malformed table
  irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Add virt extension support
  LoongArch: KVM: Add irqfd support
  LoongArch: KVM: Add PCHPIC user mode read and write functions
  LoongArch: KVM: Add PCHPIC read and write functions
  LoongArch: KVM: Add PCHPIC device support
  LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC user mode read and write functions
  LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC read and write functions
  LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC device support
  LoongArch: KVM: Add IPI user mode read and write function
  LoongArch: KVM: Add IPI read and write function
  LoongArch: KVM: Add IPI device support
  LoongArch: KVM: Add iocsr and mmio bus simulation in kernel
  KVM: arm64: Pass on SVE mapping failures
  ...

3 files changed, 499 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/brk-imm.h b/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/brk-imm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..beb42c62b6ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/brk-imm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_BRK_IMM_H
+#define __ASM_BRK_IMM_H
+
+/*
+ * #imm16 values used for BRK instruction generation
+ * 0x004: for installing kprobes
+ * 0x005: for installing uprobes
+ * 0x006: for kprobe software single-step
+ * 0x007: for kretprobe return
+ * Allowed values for kgdb are 0x400 - 0x7ff
+ * 0x100: for triggering a fault on purpose (reserved)
+ * 0x400: for dynamic BRK instruction
+ * 0x401: for compile time BRK instruction
+ * 0x800: kernel-mode BUG() and WARN() traps
+ * 0x9xx: tag-based KASAN trap (allowed values 0x900 - 0x9ff)
+ * 0x55xx: Undefined Behavior Sanitizer traps ('U' << 8)
+ * 0x8xxx: Control-Flow Integrity traps
+ */
+#define KPROBES_BRK_IMM			0x004
+#define UPROBES_BRK_IMM			0x005
+#define KPROBES_BRK_SS_IMM		0x006
+#define KRETPROBES_BRK_IMM		0x007
+#define FAULT_BRK_IMM			0x100
+#define KGDB_DYN_DBG_BRK_IMM		0x400
+#define KGDB_COMPILED_DBG_BRK_IMM	0x401
+#define BUG_BRK_IMM			0x800
+#define KASAN_BRK_IMM			0x900
+#define KASAN_BRK_MASK			0x0ff
+#define UBSAN_BRK_IMM			0x5500
+#define UBSAN_BRK_MASK			0x00ff
+
+#define CFI_BRK_IMM_TARGET		GENMASK(4, 0)
+#define CFI_BRK_IMM_TYPE		GENMASK(9, 5)
+#define CFI_BRK_IMM_BASE		0x8000
+#define CFI_BRK_IMM_MASK		(CFI_BRK_IMM_TARGET | CFI_BRK_IMM_TYPE)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h b/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bd592ca81571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 - ARM Ltd
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ESR_H
+#define __ASM_ESR_H
+
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN	UL(0x00)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_WFx		UL(0x01)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x02 */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32	UL(0x03)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64	UL(0x04)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR	UL(0x05)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS	UL(0x06)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD	UL(0x07)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID	UL(0x08)	/* EL2 only */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_PAC		UL(0x09)	/* EL2 and above */
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x0A - 0x0B */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64	UL(0x0C)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_BTI		UL(0x0D)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_ILL		UL(0x0E)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x0F - 0x10 */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32	UL(0x11)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32	UL(0x12)	/* EL2 only */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32	UL(0x13)	/* EL2 and above */
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x14 */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64	UL(0x15)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64	UL(0x16)	/* EL2 and above */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64	UL(0x17)	/* EL2 and above */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64	UL(0x18)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SVE		UL(0x19)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_ERET		UL(0x1a)	/* EL2 only */
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x1B */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC		UL(0x1C)	/* EL1 and above */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SME		UL(0x1D)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x1E */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_IMP_DEF	UL(0x1f)	/* EL3 only */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW	UL(0x20)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR	UL(0x21)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN	UL(0x22)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x23 */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW	UL(0x24)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR	UL(0x25)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN	UL(0x26)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS		UL(0x27)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32	UL(0x28)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x29 - 0x2B */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64	UL(0x2C)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x2D - 0x2E */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SERROR	UL(0x2F)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW	UL(0x30)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR	UL(0x31)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW	UL(0x32)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_CUR	UL(0x33)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW	UL(0x34)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_CUR	UL(0x35)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x36 - 0x37 */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32	UL(0x38)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x39 */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_VECTOR32	UL(0x3A)	/* EL2 only */
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x3B */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64	UL(0x3C)
+/* Unallocated EC: 0x3D - 0x3F */
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_MAX		UL(0x3F)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT	(26)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_WIDTH	(6)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_MASK		(UL(0x3F) << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC(esr)		(((esr) & ESR_ELx_EC_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_IL_SHIFT	(25)
+#define ESR_ELx_IL		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_IL_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK	(GENMASK(24, 0))
+#define ESR_ELx_ISS(esr)	((esr) & ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK)
+#define ESR_ELx_ISS2_SHIFT	(32)
+#define ESR_ELx_ISS2_MASK	(GENMASK_ULL(55, 32))
+#define ESR_ELx_ISS2(esr)	(((esr) & ESR_ELx_ISS2_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_ISS2_SHIFT)
+
+/* ISS field definitions shared by different classes */
+#define ESR_ELx_WNR_SHIFT	(6)
+#define ESR_ELx_WNR		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_WNR_SHIFT)
+
+/* Asynchronous Error Type */
+#define ESR_ELx_IDS_SHIFT	(24)
+#define ESR_ELx_IDS		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_IDS_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT	(10)
+#define ESR_ELx_AET		(UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_AET_UC		(UL(0) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_AET_UEU		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_AET_UEO		(UL(2) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_AET_UER		(UL(3) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_AET_CE		(UL(6) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT)
+
+/* Shared ISS field definitions for Data/Instruction aborts */
+#define ESR_ELx_SET_SHIFT	(11)
+#define ESR_ELx_SET_MASK	(UL(3) << ESR_ELx_SET_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_FnV_SHIFT	(10)
+#define ESR_ELx_FnV		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_FnV_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_EA_SHIFT	(9)
+#define ESR_ELx_EA		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_EA_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_S1PTW_SHIFT	(7)
+#define ESR_ELx_S1PTW		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_S1PTW_SHIFT)
+
+/* Shared ISS fault status code(IFSC/DFSC) for Data/Instruction aborts */
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC		(0x3F)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE	(0x3C)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_LEVEL	(0x03)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT	(0x10)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_MTE		(0x11)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_SERROR	(0x11)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS	(0x08)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT	(0x04)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM	(0x0C)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(n)	(0x14 + (n))
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC	(0x18)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(n)	(0x1c + (n))
+
+/* Status codes for individual page table levels */
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(n)	(ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS + (n))
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(n)	(ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM + (n))
+
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_nL	(0x2C)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(n)	(((n) < 0 ? ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_nL : \
+					    ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT) + (n))
+
+/* ISS field definitions for Data Aborts */
+#define ESR_ELx_ISV_SHIFT	(24)
+#define ESR_ELx_ISV		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_ISV_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT	(22)
+#define ESR_ELx_SAS		(UL(3) << ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SSE_SHIFT	(21)
+#define ESR_ELx_SSE		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_SSE_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT	(16)
+#define ESR_ELx_SRT_MASK	(UL(0x1F) << ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SF_SHIFT	(15)
+#define ESR_ELx_SF 		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_SF_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_AR_SHIFT	(14)
+#define ESR_ELx_AR 		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_AR_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_CM_SHIFT	(8)
+#define ESR_ELx_CM 		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_CM_SHIFT)
+
+/* ISS2 field definitions for Data Aborts */
+#define ESR_ELx_TnD_SHIFT	(10)
+#define ESR_ELx_TnD 		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_TnD_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_TagAccess_SHIFT	(9)
+#define ESR_ELx_TagAccess	(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_TagAccess_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_GCS_SHIFT	(8)
+#define ESR_ELx_GCS 		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_GCS_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_Overlay_SHIFT	(6)
+#define ESR_ELx_Overlay		(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_Overlay_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_DirtyBit_SHIFT	(5)
+#define ESR_ELx_DirtyBit	(UL(1) << ESR_ELx_DirtyBit_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_Xs_SHIFT	(0)
+#define ESR_ELx_Xs_MASK		(GENMASK_ULL(4, 0))
+
+/* ISS field definitions for exceptions taken in to Hyp */
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ	(0x00)
+#define ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(n)	(ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ + (n))
+#define ESR_ELx_CV		(UL(1) << 24)
+#define ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT	(20)
+#define ESR_ELx_COND_MASK	(UL(0xF) << ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_RN	(UL(0x1F) << 5)
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_RV	(UL(1) << 2)
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_TI	(UL(3) << 0)
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFxT	(UL(2) << 0)
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFI	(UL(0) << 0)
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE	(UL(1) << 0)
+#define ESR_ELx_xVC_IMM_MASK	((UL(1) << 16) - 1)
+
+#define DISR_EL1_IDS		(UL(1) << 24)
+/*
+ * DISR_EL1 and ESR_ELx share the bottom 13 bits, but the RES0 bits may mean
+ * different things in the future...
+ */
+#define DISR_EL1_ESR_MASK	(ESR_ELx_AET | ESR_ELx_EA | ESR_ELx_FSC)
+
+/* ESR value templates for specific events */
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_MASK	(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK |			\
+				 (ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_TI & ~ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFxT))
+#define ESR_ELx_WFx_WFI_VAL	((ESR_ELx_EC_WFx << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT) |	\
+				 ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFI)
+
+/* BRK instruction trap from AArch64 state */
+#define ESR_ELx_BRK64_ISS_COMMENT_MASK	0xffff
+
+/* ISS field definitions for System instruction traps */
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RES0_SHIFT	22
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RES0_MASK	(UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RES0_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK	0x1
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ	0x1
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_WRITE	0x0
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_SHIFT	5
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_MASK	(UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT	1
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK	(UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT	10
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK	(UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT	14
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK	(UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT	17
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK	(UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT	20
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK	(UL(0x3) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MASK	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(op0, op1, op2, crn, crm) \
+					(((op0) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((op1) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((op2) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((crn) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((crm) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT))
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_OP_MASK	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr) \
+	(((esr) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_SHIFT)
+/*
+ * User space cache operations have the following sysreg encoding
+ * in System instructions.
+ * op0=1, op1=3, op2=1, crn=7, crm={ 5, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 }, WRITE (L=0)
+ */
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CIVAC	14
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVADP	13
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAP	12
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAU	11
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAC	10
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_IC_IVAU	5
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_MASK	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_VAL \
+				(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(1, 3, 1, 7, 0) | \
+				 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_WRITE)
+/*
+ * User space MRS operations which are supported for emulation
+ * have the following sysreg encoding in System instructions.
+ * op0 = 3, op1= 0, crn = 0, {crm = 0, 4-7}, READ (L = 1)
+ */
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_MASK	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \
+						 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_VAL \
+				(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 0, 0, 0, 0) | \
+				 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR	ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 1, 0, 0)
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR_READ	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCT	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 2, 14, 0) | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCTSS	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 6, 14, 0) | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ	(ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 0, 14, 0) | \
+					 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define esr_sys64_to_sysreg(e)					\
+	sys_reg((((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT))
+
+#define esr_cp15_to_sysreg(e)					\
+	sys_reg(3,						\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT),			\
+		(((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK) >>		\
+		 ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT))
+
+/* ISS field definitions for ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB trapping */
+#define ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET		0x2
+#define ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA		0x1
+
+/*
+ * ISS field definitions for floating-point exception traps
+ * (FP_EXC_32/FP_EXC_64).
+ *
+ * (The FPEXC_* constants are used instead for common bits.)
+ */
+
+#define ESR_ELx_FP_EXC_TFV	(UL(1) << 23)
+
+/*
+ * ISS field definitions for CP15 accesses
+ */
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_MASK	0x1
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_READ	0x1
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_WRITE	0x0
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT	5
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_MASK	(UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_SHIFT	1
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_MASK	(UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_SHIFT	10
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_MASK	(UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_SHIFT	14
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_MASK	(UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_SHIFT	17
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_MASK	(UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_SHIFT)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_MASK	(ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_MASK)
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_VAL(op1, op2, crn, crm) \
+					(((op1) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((op2) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((crn) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((crm) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_SHIFT))
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_MASK	0x1
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_READ	0x1
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_WRITE	0x0
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_SHIFT	5
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_MASK	(UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_SHIFT)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_SHIFT	10
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_MASK	(UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_SHIFT)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT	16
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_MASK	(UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT)
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT	1
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_MASK	(UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_VAL(op1, crm) \
+					(((op1) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) | \
+					 ((crm) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT))
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_MASK	(ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_MASK |	\
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_MASK | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_MASK)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCT	(ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_VAL(1, 14) | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCTSS (ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_VAL(9, 14) | \
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+#define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ	(ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_VAL(0, 0, 14, 0) |\
+					 ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_READ)
+
+/*
+ * ISS values for SME traps
+ */
+
+#define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_SME_DISABLED	0
+#define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_ILL		1
+#define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_SM_DISABLED	2
+#define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_ZA_DISABLED	3
+#define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_ZT_DISABLED	4
+
+/* ISS field definitions for MOPS exceptions */
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_MEM_INST	(UL(1) << 24)
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_FROM_EPILOGUE	(UL(1) << 18)
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_WRONG_OPTION	(UL(1) << 17)
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_OPTION_A	(UL(1) << 16)
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_DESTREG(esr)	(((esr) & (UL(0x1f) << 10)) >> 10)
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SRCREG(esr)	(((esr) & (UL(0x1f) << 5)) >> 5)
+#define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SIZEREG(esr)	(((esr) & (UL(0x1f) << 0)) >> 0)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+static inline unsigned long esr_brk_comment(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	return esr & ESR_ELx_BRK64_ISS_COMMENT_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool esr_is_data_abort(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	const unsigned long ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
+
+	return ec == ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW || ec == ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR;
+}
+
+static inline bool esr_is_cfi_brk(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	return ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 &&
+	       (esr_brk_comment(esr) & ~CFI_BRK_IMM_MASK) == CFI_BRK_IMM_BASE;
+}
+
+static inline bool esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC;
+
+	return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(3)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(2)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(1)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(0)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(-1));
+}
+
+static inline bool esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC;
+
+	return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(3)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(2)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(1)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(0));
+}
+
+static inline bool esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC;
+
+	return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(3)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(2)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(1)) ||
+	       (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(0));
+}
+
+/* Indicate whether ESR.EC==0x1A is for an ERETAx instruction */
+static inline bool esr_iss_is_eretax(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	return esr & ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET;
+}
+
+/* Indicate which key is used for ERETAx (false: A-Key, true: B-Key) */
+static inline bool esr_iss_is_eretab(unsigned long esr)
+{
+	return esr & ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA;
+}
+
+const char *esr_get_class_string(unsigned long esr);
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ESR_H */
diff --git a/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 05eaf6db3ad4..60345dd2cba2 100644
--- a/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -469,7 +469,8 @@ struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc {
 	__u8 kdsa[16];		/* with MSA9 */
 	__u8 sortl[32];		/* with STFLE.150 */
 	__u8 dfltcc[32];	/* with STFLE.151 */
-	__u8 reserved[1728];
+	__u8 pfcr[16];		/* with STFLE.201 */
+	__u8 reserved[1712];
 };
 
 #define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_UV_FEAT_GUEST	6