Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...

19 files changed, 2512 insertions, 81 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore
index af8c3f30b9c1..2732e0b29271 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore
@@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ test_kill
 test_cpu
 test_cpuset
 test_zswap
+test_hugetlb_memcg
 wait_inotify
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile
index c27f05f6ce9b..00b441928909 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_kill
 TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_cpu
 TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_cpuset
 TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_zswap
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_hugetlb_memcg
 
 LOCAL_HDRS += $(selfdir)/clone3/clone3_selftests.h $(selfdir)/pidfd/pidfd.h
 
@@ -27,3 +28,4 @@ $(OUTPUT)/test_kill: cgroup_util.c
 $(OUTPUT)/test_cpu: cgroup_util.c
 $(OUTPUT)/test_cpuset: cgroup_util.c
 $(OUTPUT)/test_zswap: cgroup_util.c
+$(OUTPUT)/test_hugetlb_memcg: cgroup_util.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0fefeb4cc24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+#include "cgroup_util.h"
+
+#define ADDR ((void *)(0x0UL))
+#define FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB)
+/* mapping 8 MBs == 4 hugepages */
+#define LENGTH (8UL*1024*1024)
+#define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
+
+/* borrowed from mm/hmm-tests.c */
+static long get_hugepage_size(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+	char buf[2048];
+	int len;
+	char *p, *q, *path = "/proc/meminfo", *tag = "Hugepagesize:";
+	long val;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		/* Error opening the file */
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	close(fd);
+	if (len < 0) {
+		/* Error in reading the file */
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (len == sizeof(buf)) {
+		/* Error file is too large */
+		return -1;
+	}
+	buf[len] = '\0';
+
+	/* Search for a tag if provided */
+	if (tag) {
+		p = strstr(buf, tag);
+		if (!p)
+			return -1; /* looks like the line we want isn't there */
+		p += strlen(tag);
+	} else
+		p = buf;
+
+	val = strtol(p, &q, 0);
+	if (*q != ' ') {
+		/* Error parsing the file */
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static int set_file(const char *path, long value)
+{
+	FILE *file;
+	int ret;
+
+	file = fopen(path, "w");
+	if (!file)
+		return -1;
+	ret = fprintf(file, "%ld\n", value);
+	fclose(file);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int set_nr_hugepages(long value)
+{
+	return set_file("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", value);
+}
+
+static unsigned int check_first(char *addr)
+{
+	return *(unsigned int *)addr;
+}
+
+static void write_data(char *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++)
+		*(addr + i) = (char)i;
+}
+
+static int hugetlb_test_program(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
+{
+	char *test_group = (char *)arg;
+	void *addr;
+	long old_current, expected_current, current;
+	int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+	old_current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current");
+	set_nr_hugepages(20);
+	current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current");
+	if (current - old_current >= MB(2)) {
+		ksft_print_msg(
+			"setting nr_hugepages should not increase hugepage usage.\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("before: %ld, after: %ld\n", old_current, current);
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, 0, 0);
+	if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fail to mmap.\n");
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+	current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current");
+	if (current - old_current >= MB(2)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("mmap should not increase hugepage usage.\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("before: %ld, after: %ld\n", old_current, current);
+		goto out_failed_munmap;
+	}
+	old_current = current;
+
+	/* read the first page */
+	check_first(addr);
+	expected_current = old_current + MB(2);
+	current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current");
+	if (!values_close(expected_current, current, 5)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("memory usage should increase by around 2MB.\n");
+		ksft_print_msg(
+			"expected memory: %ld, actual memory: %ld\n",
+			expected_current, current);
+		goto out_failed_munmap;
+	}
+
+	/* write to the whole range */
+	write_data(addr);
+	current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current");
+	expected_current = old_current + MB(8);
+	if (!values_close(expected_current, current, 5)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("memory usage should increase by around 8MB.\n");
+		ksft_print_msg(
+			"expected memory: %ld, actual memory: %ld\n",
+			expected_current, current);
+		goto out_failed_munmap;
+	}
+
+	/* unmap the whole range */
+	munmap(addr, LENGTH);
+	current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current");
+	expected_current = old_current;
+	if (!values_close(expected_current, current, 5)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("memory usage should go back down.\n");
+		ksft_print_msg(
+			"expected memory: %ld, actual memory: %ld\n",
+			expected_current, current);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+	return ret;
+
+out_failed_munmap:
+	munmap(addr, LENGTH);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int test_hugetlb_memcg(char *root)
+{
+	int ret = KSFT_FAIL;
+	char *test_group;
+
+	test_group = cg_name(root, "hugetlb_memcg_test");
+	if (!test_group || cg_create(test_group)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fail to create cgroup.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.max", "100M")) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fail to set cgroup memory limit.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* disable swap */
+	if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.swap.max", "0")) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fail to disable swap.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!cg_run(test_group, hugetlb_test_program, (void *)test_group))
+		ret = KSFT_PASS;
+out:
+	cg_destroy(test_group);
+	free(test_group);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char root[PATH_MAX];
+	int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS, has_memory_hugetlb_acc;
+
+	has_memory_hugetlb_acc = proc_mount_contains("memory_hugetlb_accounting");
+	if (has_memory_hugetlb_acc < 0)
+		ksft_exit_skip("Failed to query cgroup mount option\n");
+	else if (!has_memory_hugetlb_acc)
+		ksft_exit_skip("memory hugetlb accounting is disabled\n");
+
+	/* Unit is kB! */
+	if (get_hugepage_size() != 2048) {
+		ksft_print_msg("test_hugetlb_memcg requires 2MB hugepages\n");
+		ksft_test_result_skip("test_hugetlb_memcg\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root)))
+		ksft_exit_skip("cgroup v2 isn't mounted\n");
+
+	switch (test_hugetlb_memcg(root)) {
+	case KSFT_PASS:
+		ksft_test_result_pass("test_hugetlb_memcg\n");
+		break;
+	case KSFT_SKIP:
+		ksft_test_result_skip("test_hugetlb_memcg\n");
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+		ksft_test_result_fail("test_hugetlb_memcg\n");
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c
index 49def87a909b..c99d2adaca3f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ static int get_zswap_written_back_pages(size_t *value)
 	return read_int("/sys/kernel/debug/zswap/written_back_pages", value);
 }
 
+static long get_zswpout(const char *cgroup)
+{
+	return cg_read_key_long(cgroup, "memory.stat", "zswpout ");
+}
+
 static int allocate_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
 {
 	size_t size = (size_t)arg;
@@ -69,6 +74,48 @@ static int allocate_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Sanity test to check that pages are written into zswap.
+ */
+static int test_zswap_usage(const char *root)
+{
+	long zswpout_before, zswpout_after;
+	int ret = KSFT_FAIL;
+	char *test_group;
+
+	/* Set up */
+	test_group = cg_name(root, "no_shrink_test");
+	if (!test_group)
+		goto out;
+	if (cg_create(test_group))
+		goto out;
+	if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.max", "1M"))
+		goto out;
+
+	zswpout_before = get_zswpout(test_group);
+	if (zswpout_before < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to get zswpout\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate more than memory.max to push memory into zswap */
+	if (cg_run(test_group, allocate_bytes, (void *)MB(4)))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Verify that pages come into zswap */
+	zswpout_after = get_zswpout(test_group);
+	if (zswpout_after <= zswpout_before) {
+		ksft_print_msg("zswpout does not increase after test program\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	ret = KSFT_PASS;
+
+out:
+	cg_destroy(test_group);
+	free(test_group);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
  * When trying to store a memcg page in zswap, if the memcg hits its memory
  * limit in zswap, writeback should not be triggered.
  *
@@ -235,6 +282,7 @@ struct zswap_test {
 	int (*fn)(const char *root);
 	const char *name;
 } tests[] = {
+	T(test_zswap_usage),
 	T(test_no_kmem_bypass),
 	T(test_no_invasive_cgroup_shrink),
 };
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c
index 9429d361059e..3c9bf0cd82a8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c
@@ -138,6 +138,18 @@ static bool not_root(void)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static bool no_timenamespace(void)
+{
+	if (not_root())
+		return true;
+
+	if (!access("/proc/self/ns/time", F_OK))
+		return false;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("Time namespaces are not supported\n");
+	return true;
+}
+
 static size_t page_size_plus_8(void)
 {
 	return getpagesize() + 8;
@@ -282,6 +294,7 @@ static const struct test tests[] = {
 		.size = 0,
 		.expected = 0,
 		.test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST,
+		.filter = no_timenamespace,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "exit signal (SIGCHLD) in flags",
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh
index 60a9a305aef0..56f0230a8b92 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ test_scheme()
 	ensure_dir "$scheme_dir" "exist"
 	ensure_file "$scheme_dir/action" "exist" "600"
 	test_access_pattern "$scheme_dir/access_pattern"
+	ensure_file "$scheme_dir/apply_interval_us" "exist" "600"
 	test_quotas "$scheme_dir/quotas"
 	test_watermarks "$scheme_dir/watermarks"
 	test_filters "$scheme_dir/filters"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore
index cdc9ce4426b9..cc920c79ff1c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ mremap_dontunmap
 mremap_test
 on-fault-limit
 transhuge-stress
+pagemap_ioctl
+*.tmp*
 protection_keys
 protection_keys_32
 protection_keys_64
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
index 6a9fc5693145..78dfec8bc676 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ endif
 MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules
 
 CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES)
-LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread
+LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm
 
 TEST_GEN_FILES = cow
 TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += mrelease_test
 TEST_GEN_FILES += mremap_dontunmap
 TEST_GEN_FILES += mremap_test
 TEST_GEN_FILES += on-fault-limit
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += pagemap_ioctl
 TEST_GEN_FILES += thuge-gen
 TEST_GEN_FILES += transhuge-stress
 TEST_GEN_FILES += uffd-stress
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += split_huge_page_test
 TEST_GEN_FILES += ksm_tests
 TEST_GEN_FILES += ksm_functional_tests
 TEST_GEN_FILES += mdwe_test
+TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb_fault_after_madv
 
 ifneq ($(ARCH),arm64)
 TEST_GEN_PROGS += soft-dirty
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config
index be087c4bc396..4309916f629e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 CONFIG_USERFAULTFD=y
+CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP=y
 CONFIG_TEST_VMALLOC=m
 CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE=y
 CONFIG_TEST_HMM=m
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
index d33d3e68ffab..ad168d35b23b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
@@ -265,10 +265,11 @@ static void run_with_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	fd = fileno(file);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		ksft_test_result_fail("fileno() failed\n");
-		return;
+		goto close;
 	}
 
 	fn(fd, pagesize);
+close:
 	fclose(file);
 }
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
index d55322df4b73..f32d99565c5e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
@@ -36,25 +36,6 @@
 unsigned long huge_page_size;
 unsigned long base_page_size;
 
-unsigned long get_free_hugepages(void)
-{
-	unsigned long fhp = 0;
-	char *line = NULL;
-	size_t linelen = 0;
-	FILE *f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
-
-	if (!f)
-		return fhp;
-	while (getline(&line, &linelen, f) > 0) {
-		if (sscanf(line, "HugePages_Free:      %lu", &fhp) == 1)
-			break;
-	}
-
-	free(line);
-	fclose(f);
-	return fhp;
-}
-
 void write_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
 {
 	unsigned long i;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..73b81c632366
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "vm_util.h"
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+#define MMAP_SIZE (1 << 21)
+#define INLOOP_ITER 100
+
+char *huge_ptr;
+
+/* Touch the memory while it is being madvised() */
+void *touch(void *unused)
+{
+	char *ptr = (char *)huge_ptr;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++)
+		ptr[0] = '.';
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void *madv(void *unused)
+{
+	usleep(rand() % 10);
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++)
+		madvise(huge_ptr, MMAP_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	unsigned long free_hugepages;
+	pthread_t thread1, thread2;
+	/*
+	 * On kernel 6.4, we are able to reproduce the problem with ~1000
+	 * interactions
+	 */
+	int max = 10000;
+
+	srand(getpid());
+
+	free_hugepages = get_free_hugepages();
+	if (free_hugepages != 1) {
+		ksft_exit_skip("This test needs one and only one page to execute. Got %lu\n",
+			       free_hugepages);
+	}
+
+	while (max--) {
+		huge_ptr = mmap(NULL, MMAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+				MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB,
+				-1, 0);
+
+		if ((unsigned long)huge_ptr == -1)
+			ksft_exit_skip("Failed to allocated huge page\n");
+
+		pthread_create(&thread1, NULL, madv, NULL);
+		pthread_create(&thread2, NULL, touch, NULL);
+
+		pthread_join(thread1, NULL);
+		pthread_join(thread2, NULL);
+		munmap(huge_ptr, MMAP_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	return KSFT_PASS;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c
index 901e950f9138..fbff0dd09191 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 
 #define KiB 1024u
 #define MiB (1024 * KiB)
+#define FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME "ksm_fork_exec_child"
 
 static int mem_fd;
 static int ksm_fd;
@@ -479,6 +480,64 @@ static void test_prctl_fork(void)
 	ksft_test_result_pass("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited\n");
 }
 
+static int ksm_fork_exec_child(void)
+{
+	/* Test if KSM is enabled for the process. */
+	return prctl(PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 1;
+}
+
+static void test_prctl_fork_exec(void)
+{
+	int ret, status;
+	pid_t child_pid;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__);
+
+	ret = prctl(PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL) {
+		ksft_test_result_skip("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE not supported\n");
+		return;
+	} else if (ret) {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=1 failed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	child_pid = fork();
+	if (child_pid == -1) {
+		ksft_test_result_skip("fork() failed\n");
+		return;
+	} else if (child_pid == 0) {
+		char *prg_name = "./ksm_functional_tests";
+		char *argv_for_program[] = { prg_name, FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME };
+
+		execv(prg_name, argv_for_program);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) > 0) {
+		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
+			status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+			if (status) {
+				ksft_test_result_fail("KSM not enabled\n");
+				return;
+			}
+		} else {
+			ksft_test_result_fail("program didn't terminate normally\n");
+			return;
+		}
+	} else {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("waitpid() failed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (prctl(PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=0 failed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ksft_test_result_pass("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited\n");
+}
+
 static void test_prctl_unmerge(void)
 {
 	const unsigned int size = 2 * MiB;
@@ -536,9 +595,13 @@ unmap:
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	unsigned int tests = 7;
+	unsigned int tests = 8;
 	int err;
 
+	if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME)) {
+		exit(ksm_fork_exec_child() == 1 ? 0 : 1);
+	}
+
 #ifdef __NR_userfaultfd
 	tests++;
 #endif
@@ -576,6 +639,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	test_prctl();
 	test_prctl_fork();
+	test_prctl_fork_exec();
 	test_prctl_unmerge();
 
 	err = ksft_get_fail_cnt();
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c
index bc91bef5d254..200bedcdc32e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c
@@ -22,15 +22,104 @@
 
 TEST(prctl_flags)
 {
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 7L, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 7L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 7L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 7L, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 7L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 7L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
 	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0);
+	EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+}
+
+FIXTURE(consecutive_prctl_flags) {};
+FIXTURE_SETUP(consecutive_prctl_flags) {}
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(consecutive_prctl_flags) {}
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(consecutive_prctl_flags)
+{
+	unsigned long first_flags;
+	unsigned long second_flags;
+	bool should_work;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, can_keep_no_flags)
+{
+	.first_flags = 0,
+	.second_flags = 0,
+	.should_work = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, can_keep_exec_gain)
+{
+	.first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN,
+	.second_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN,
+	.should_work = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, can_keep_both_flags)
+{
+	.first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT,
+	.second_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT,
+	.should_work = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, cant_disable_mdwe)
+{
+	.first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN,
+	.second_flags = 0,
+	.should_work = false,
+};
+<