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2024-11-27Merge tag 'vfs-6.13-rc1.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Fix a few iomap bugs - Fix a wrong argument in backing file callback - Fix security mount option retrieval in statmount() - Cleanup how statmount() handles unescaped options - Add a missing inode_owner_or_capable() check for setting write hints - Clear the return value in read_kcore_iter() after a successful iov_iter_zero() - Fix a mount_setattr() selftest - Fix function signature in mount api documentation - Remove duplicate include header in the fscache code * tag 'vfs-6.13-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs/backing_file: fix wrong argument in callback fs_parser: update mount_api doc to match function signature fs: require inode_owner_or_capable for F_SET_RW_HINT fs/proc/kcore.c: Clear ret value in read_kcore_iter after successful iov_iter_zero statmount: fix security option retrieval statmount: clean up unescaped option handling fscache: Remove duplicate included header iomap: elide flush from partial eof zero range iomap: lift zeroed mapping handling into iomap_zero_range() iomap: reset per-iter state on non-error iter advances iomap: warn on zero range of a post-eof folio selftests/mount_setattr: Fix failures on 64K PAGE_SIZE kernels
2024-11-26Merge tag 'docs-6.13-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds6-6/+6
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A few late-arriving fixes, plus two more significant changes that were *almost* ready at the beginning of the merge window: - A new document on debugging techniques from Sebastian Fricke - A clarification on MODULE_LICENSE terms meant to head off the sort of confusion that led to the recent Tuxedo Computers mess" * tag 'docs-6.13-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: docs: Add debugging guide for the media subsystem docs: Add debugging section to process docs/licensing: Clarify wording about "GPL" and "Proprietary" docs: core-api/gfp_mask-from-fs-io: indicate that vmalloc supports GFP_NOFS/GFP_NOIO Documentation: kernel-doc: enumerate identifier *type*s Documentation: pwrseq: Fix trivial misspellings Documentation: filesystems: update filename extensions
2024-11-26Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+44
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "This series introduces a device aliasing feature where user can carve out partitions but reclaim the space back by deleting aliased file in root dir. In addition to that, there're numerous minor bug fixes in zoned device support, checkpoint=disable, extent cache management, fiemap, and lazytime mount option. The full list of noticeable changes can be found below. Enhancements: - introduce device aliasing file - add stats in debugfs to show multiple devices - add a sysfs node to limit max read extent count per-inode - modify f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready logic to allow more data to be written with the CP disable - decrease spare area for pinned files for zoned devices Fixes: - Revert "f2fs: remove unreachable lazytime mount option parsing" - adjust unusable cap before checkpoint=disable mode - fix to drop all discards after creating snapshot on lvm device - fix to shrink read extent node in batches - fix changing cursegs if recovery fails on zoned device - fix to adjust appropriate length for fiemap - fix fiemap failure issue when page size is 16KB - fix to avoid forcing direct write to use buffered IO on inline_data inode - fix to map blocks correctly for direct write - fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required() - fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_submit_page_bio() - fix inconsistent update of i_blocks in release_compress_blocks and reserve_compress_blocks" * tag 'f2fs-for-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits) f2fs: fix to drop all discards after creating snapshot on lvm device f2fs: add a sysfs node to limit max read extent count per-inode f2fs: fix to shrink read extent node in batches f2fs: print message if fscorrupted was found in f2fs_new_node_page() f2fs: clear SBI_POR_DOING before initing inmem curseg f2fs: fix changing cursegs if recovery fails on zoned device f2fs: adjust unusable cap before checkpoint=disable mode f2fs: fix to requery extent which cross boundary of inquiry f2fs: fix to adjust appropriate length for fiemap f2fs: clean up w/ F2FS_{BLK_TO_BYTES,BTYES_TO_BLK} f2fs: fix to do cast in F2FS_{BLK_TO_BYTES, BTYES_TO_BLK} to avoid overflow f2fs: replace deprecated strcpy with strscpy Revert "f2fs: remove unreachable lazytime mount option parsing" f2fs: fix to avoid forcing direct write to use buffered IO on inline_data inode f2fs: fix to map blocks correctly for direct write f2fs: fix race in concurrent f2fs_stop_gc_thread f2fs: fix fiemap failure issue when page size is 16KB f2fs: remove redundant atomic file check in defragment f2fs: fix to convert log type to segment data type correctly f2fs: clean up the unused variable additional_reserved_segments ...
2024-11-26Merge branch 'ovl.fixes'Christian Brauner1-1/+1
Bring in an overlayfs fix for v6.13-rc1 that fixes a bug introduced by the overlayfs changes merged for v6.13. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-11-26fs_parser: update mount_api doc to match function signatureRandy Dunlap1-1/+2
Add the missing 'name' parameter to the mount_api documentation for fs_validate_description(). Fixes: 96cafb9ccb15 ("fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241125215021.231758-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-11-22Documentation: filesystems: update filename extensionsRandy Dunlap6-6/+6
Update references to most txt files to rst files. Update one reference to an md file to a rst file. Update one file path to its current location. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: autofs@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Cc: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Cc: gfs2@lists.linux.dev Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Theodore Y. Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: fsverity@lists.linux.dev Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120055246.158368-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2024-11-21Merge tag 'reiserfs_delete' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull reiserfs removal from Jan Kara: "The deprecation period of reiserfs is ending at the end of this year so it is time to remove it" * tag 'reiserfs_delete' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: reiserfs: The last commit
2024-11-18Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Support for running Linux in a protected VM under the Arm Confidential Compute Architecture (CCA) - Guarded Control Stack user-space support. Current patches follow the x86 ABI of implicitly creating a shadow stack on clone(). Subsequent patches (already on the list) will add support for clone3() allowing finer-grained control of the shadow stack size and placement from libc - AT_HWCAP3 support (not running out of HWCAP2 bits yet but we are getting close with the upcoming dpISA support) - Other arch features: - In-kernel use of the memcpy instructions, FEAT_MOPS (previously only exposed to user; uaccess support not merged yet) - MTE: hugetlbfs support and the corresponding kselftests - Optimise CRC32 using the PMULL instructions - Support for FEAT_HAFT enabling ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG - Optimise the kernel TLB flushing to use the range operations - POE/pkey (permission overlays): further cleanups after bringing the signal handler in line with the x86 behaviour for 6.12 - arm64 perf updates: - Support for the NXP i.MX91 PMU in the existing IMX driver - Support for Ampere SoCs in the Designware PCIe PMU driver - Support for Marvell's 'PEM' PCIe PMU present in the 'Odyssey' SoC - Support for Samsung's 'Mongoose' CPU PMU - Support for PMUv3.9 finer-grained userspace counter access control - Switch back to platform_driver::remove() now that it returns 'void' - Add some missing events for the CXL PMU driver - Miscellaneous arm64 fixes/cleanups: - Page table accessors cleanup: type updates, drop unused macros, reorganise arch_make_huge_pte() and clean up pte_mkcont(), sanity check addresses before runtime P4D/PUD folding - Command line override for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.ECV (advertising the FEAT_ECV for the generic timers) allowing Linux to boot with firmware deployments that don't set SCTLR_EL3.ECVEn - ACPI/arm64: tighten the check for the array of platform timer structures and adjust the error handling procedure in gtdt_parse_timer_block() - Optimise the cache flush for the uprobes xol slot (skip if no change) and other uprobes/kprobes cleanups - Fix the context switching of tpidrro_el0 when kpti is enabled - Dynamic shadow call stack fixes - Sysreg updates - Various arm64 kselftest improvements * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (168 commits) arm64: tls: Fix context-switching of tpidrro_el0 when kpti is enabled kselftest/arm64: Try harder to generate different keys during PAC tests kselftest/arm64: Don't leak pipe fds in pac.exec_sign_all() arm64/ptrace: Clarify documentation of VL configuration via ptrace kselftest/arm64: Corrupt P0 in the irritator when testing SSVE acpi/arm64: remove unnecessary cast arm64/mm: Change protval as 'pteval_t' in map_range() kselftest/arm64: Fix missing printf() argument in gcs/gcs-stress.c kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Expand the set of ZA writes fp-ptrace does kselftets/arm64: Use flag bits for features in fp-ptrace assembler code kselftest/arm64: Enable build of PAC tests with LLVM=1 kselftest/arm64: Check that SVCR is 0 in signal handlers selftests/mm: Fix unused function warning for aarch64_write_signal_pkey() kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() compiler warnings in the arm64 syscall-abi.c tests kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() warning in the arm64 MTE prctl() test kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() compiler warnings in the arm64 fp tests kselftest/arm64: Fix build with stricter assemblers arm64/scs: Drop unused prototype __pi_scs_patch_vmlinux() arm64/scs: Deal with 64-bit relative offsets in FDE frames ...
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.untorn.writes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs untorn write support from Christian Brauner: "An atomic write is a write issed with torn-write protection. This means for a power failure or any hardware failure all or none of the data from the write will be stored, never a mix of old and new data. This work is already supported for block devices. If a block device is opened with O_DIRECT and the block device supports atomic write, then FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE is added to the file of the opened block device. This contains the work to expand atomic write support to filesystems, specifically ext4 and XFS. Currently, only support for writing exactly one filesystem block atomically is added. Since it's now possible to have filesystem block size > page size for XFS, it's possible to write 4K+ blocks atomically on x86" * tag 'vfs-6.13.untorn.writes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: iomap: drop an obsolete comment in iomap_dio_bio_iter ext4: Do not fallback to buffered-io for DIO atomic write ext4: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE ext4: Check for atomic writes support in write iter ext4: Add statx support for atomic writes xfs: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE xfs: Validate atomic writes xfs: Support atomic write for statx fs: iomap: Atomic write support fs: Export generic_atomic_write_valid() block: Add bdev atomic write limits helpers fs/block: Check for IOCB_DIRECT in generic_atomic_write_valid() block/fs: Pass an iocb to generic_atomic_write_valid()
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.tmpfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+24
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull tmpfs case folding updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds case-insensitive support for tmpfs. The work contained in here adds support for case-insensitive file names lookups in tmpfs. The main difference from other casefold filesystems is that tmpfs has no information on disk, just on RAM, so we can't use mkfs to create a case-insensitive tmpfs. For this implementation, there's a mount option for casefolding. The rest of the patchset follows a similar approach as ext4 and f2fs. The use case for this feature is similar to the use case for ext4, to better support compatibility layers (like Wine), particularly in combination with sandboxing/container tools (like Flatpak). Those containerization tools can share a subset of the host filesystem with an application. In the container, the root directory and any parent directories required for a shared directory are on tmpfs, with the shared directories bind-mounted into the container's view of the filesystem. If the host filesystem is using case-insensitive directories, then the application can do lookups inside those directories in a case-insensitive way, without this needing to be implemented in user-space. However, if the host is only sharing a subset of a case-insensitive directory with the application, then the parent directories of the mount point will be part of the container's root tmpfs. When the application tries to do case-insensitive lookups of those parent directories on a case-sensitive tmpfs, the lookup will fail" * tag 'vfs-6.13.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: tmpfs: Initialize sysfs during tmpfs init tmpfs: Fix type for sysfs' casefold attribute libfs: Fix kernel-doc warning in generic_ci_validate_strict_name docs: tmpfs: Add casefold options tmpfs: Expose filesystem features via sysfs tmpfs: Add flag FS_CASEFOLD_FL support for tmpfs dirs tmpfs: Add casefold lookup support libfs: Export generic_ci_ dentry functions unicode: Recreate utf8_parse_version() unicode: Export latest available UTF-8 version number ext4: Use generic_ci_validate_strict_name helper libfs: Create the helper function generic_ci_validate_strict_name()
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.ovl' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Make overlayfs support specifying layers through file descriptors. Currently overlayfs only allows specifying layers through path names. This is inconvenient for users that want to assemble an overlayfs mount purely based on file descriptors: This enables user to specify both: fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "upperdir+", NULL, fd_upper); fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "workdir+", NULL, fd_work); fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "lowerdir+", NULL, fd_lower1); fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "lowerdir+", NULL, fd_lower2); in addition to: fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "upperdir+", "/upper", 0); fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "workdir+", "/work", 0); fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "lowerdir+", "/lower1", 0); fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "lowerdir+", "/lower2", 0); There's also a large set of new overlayfs selftests to test new features and some older properties" * tag 'vfs-6.13.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: selftests: add test for specifying 500 lower layers selftests: add overlayfs fd mounting selftests selftests: use shared header Documentation,ovl: document new file descriptor based layers ovl: specify layers via file descriptors fs: add helper to use mount option as path or fd
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Fixup and improve NLM and kNFSD file lock callbacks Last year both GFS2 and OCFS2 had some work done to make their locking more robust when exported over NFS. Unfortunately, part of that work caused both NLM (for NFS v3 exports) and kNFSD (for NFSv4.1+ exports) to no longer send lock notifications to clients This in itself is not a huge problem because most NFS clients will still poll the server in order to acquire a conflicted lock It's important for NLM and kNFSD that they do not block their kernel threads inside filesystem's file_lock implementations because that can produce deadlocks. We used to make sure of this by only trusting that posix_lock_file() can correctly handle blocking lock calls asynchronously, so the lock managers would only setup their file_lock requests for async callbacks if the filesystem did not define its own lock() file operation However, when GFS2 and OCFS2 grew the capability to correctly handle blocking lock requests asynchronously, they started signalling this behavior with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK, and the check for also trusting posix_lock_file() was inadvertently dropped, so now most filesystems no longer produce lock notifications when exported over NFS Fix this by using an fop_flag which greatly simplifies the problem and grooms the way for future uses by both filesystems and lock managers alike - Add a sysctl to delete the dentry when a file is removed instead of making it a negative dentry Commit 681ce8623567 ("vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file") introduced an unconditional deletion of the associated dentry when a file is removed. However, this led to performance regressions in specific benchmarks, such as ilebench.sum_operations/s, prompting a revert in commit 4a4be1ad3a6e ("Revert "vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file""). This reintroduces the concept conditionally through a sysctl - Expand the statmount() system call: * Report the filesystem subtype in a new fs_subtype field to e.g., report fuse filesystem subtypes * Report the superblock source in a new sb_source field * Add a new way to return filesystem specific mount options in an option array that returns filesystem specific mount options separated by zero bytes and unescaped. This allows caller's to retrieve filesystem specific mount options and immediately pass them to e.g., fsconfig() without having to unescape or split them * Report security (LSM) specific mount options in a separate security option array. We don't lump them together with filesystem specific mount options as security mount options are generic and most users aren't interested in them The format is the same as for the filesystem specific mount option array - Support relative paths in fsconfig()'s FSCONFIG_SET_STRING command - Optimize acl_permission_check() to avoid costly {g,u}id ownership checks if possible - Use smp_mb__after_spinlock() to avoid full smp_mb() in evict() - Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback. Currently, epoll only uses wake_up() to wake up task. But sometimes there are epoll users which want to use the synchronous wakeup flag to give a hint to the scheduler, e.g., the Android binder driver. So add a wake_up_sync() define, and use wake_up_sync() when sync is true in ep_poll_callback() Fixes: - Fix kernel documentation for inode_insert5() and iget5_locked() - Annotate racy epoll check on file->f_ep - Make F_DUPFD_QUERY associative - Avoid filename buffer overrun in initramfs - Don't let statmount() return empty strings - Add a cond_resched() to dump_user_range() to avoid hogging the CPU - Don't query the device logical blocksize multiple times for hfsplus - Make filemap_read() check that the offset is positive or zero Cleanups: - Various typo fixes - Cleanup wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode() - Add __releases annotation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode() - Add hugetlbfs tracepoints - Fix various vfs kernel doc parameters - Remove obsolete TODO comment from io_cancel() - Convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner() to take a folio - Fix comments for BANDWITH_INTERVAL and wb_domain_writeout_add() - Reorder struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes - Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by() - Replace one-element array with flexible array member in freevxfs - Use idiomatic atomic64_inc_return() in alloc_mnt_ns()" * tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (35 commits) statmount: retrieve security mount options vfs: make evict() use smp_mb__after_spinlock instead of smp_mb statmount: add flag to retrieve unescaped options fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the sb_source writeback: wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode out of line writeback: add a __releases annoation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the fs_subtype fs: don't let statmount return empty strings fs:aio: Remove TODO comment suggesting hash or array usage in io_cancel() hfsplus: don't query the device logical block size multiple times freevxfs: Replace one-element array with flexible array member fs: optimize acl_permission_check() initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrun fs/writeback: convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner to take a folio acl: Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by() acl: Realign struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes epoll: Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback coredump: add cond_resched() to dump_user_range mm/page-writeback.c: Fix comment of wb_domain_writeout_add() mm/page-writeback.c: Update comment for BANDWIDTH_INTERVAL ...
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.mgtime' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+126
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs multigrain timestamps from Christian Brauner: "This is another try at implementing multigrain timestamps. This time with significant help from the timekeeping maintainers to reduce the performance impact. Thomas provided a base branch that contains the required timekeeping interfaces for the VFS. It serves as the base for the multi-grain timestamp work: - Multigrain timestamps allow the kernel to use fine-grained timestamps when an inode's attributes is being actively observed via ->getattr(). With this support, it's possible for a file to get a fine-grained timestamp, and another modified after it to get a coarse-grained stamp that is earlier than the fine-grained time. If this happens then the files can appear to have been modified in reverse order, which breaks VFS ordering guarantees. To prevent this, a floor value is maintained for multigrain timestamps. Whenever a fine-grained timestamp is handed out, record it, and when later coarse-grained stamps are handed out, ensure they are not earlier than that value. If the coarse-grained timestamp is earlier than the fine-grained floor, return the floor value instead. The timekeeper changes add a static singleton atomic64_t into timekeeper.c that is used to keep track of the latest fine-grained time ever handed out. This is tracked as a monotonic ktime_t value to ensure that it isn't affected by clock jumps. Because it is updated at different times than the rest of the timekeeper object, the floor value is managed independently of the timekeeper via a cmpxchg() operation, and sits on its own cacheline. Two new public timekeeper interfaces are added: (1) ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64_mg() fills a timespec64 with the later of the coarse-grained clock and the floor time (2) ktime_get_real_ts64_mg() gets the fine-grained clock value, and tries to swap it into the floor. A timespec64 is filled with the result. - The VFS has always used coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems to optimize away a lot metadata updates, down to around 1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes. Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the client decide when to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g backup applications). If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates. This adds a way to only use fine-grained timestamps when they are being actively queried. Use the (unused) top bit in inode->i_ctime_nsec as a flag that indicates whether the current timestamps have been queried via stat() or the like. When it's set, we allow the kernel to use a fine-grained timestamp iff it's necessary to make the ctime show a different value. This solves the problem of being able to distinguish the timestamp between updates, but introduces a new problem: it's now possible for a file being changed to get a fine-grained timestamp. A file that is altered just a bit later can then get a coarse-grained one that appears older than the earlier fine-grained time. This violates timestamp ordering guarantees. This is where the earlier mentioned timkeeping interfaces help. A global monotonic atomic64_t value is kept that acts as a timestamp floor. When we go to stamp a file, we first get the latter of the current floor value and the current coarse-grained time. If the inode ctime hasn't been queried then we just attempt to stamp it with that value. If it has been queried, then first see whether the current coarse time is later than the existing ctime. If it is, then we accept that value. If it isn't, then we get a fine-grained time and try to swap that into the global floor. Whether that succeeds or fails, we take the resulting floor time, convert it to realtime and try to swap that into the ctime. We take the result of the ctime swap whether it succeeds or fails, since either is just as valid. Filesystems can opt into this by setting the FS_MGTIME fstype flag. Others should be unaffected (other than being subject to the same floor value as multigrain filesystems)" * tag 'vfs-6.13.mgtime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: reduce pointer chasing in is_mgtime() test tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps Documentation: add a new file documenting multigrain timestamps fs: add percpu counters for significant multigrain timestamp events fs: tracepoints around multigrain timestamp events fs: handle delegated timestamps in setattr_copy_mgtime timekeeping: Add percpu counter for tracking floor swap events timekeeping: Add interfaces for handling timestamps with a floor value fs: have setattr_copy handle multigrain timestamps appropriately fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
2024-11-04fs: iomap: Atomic write supportJohn Garry1-0/+15
Support direct I/O atomic writes by producing a single bio with REQ_ATOMIC flag set. Initially FSes (XFS) should only support writing a single FS block atomically. As with any atomic write, we should produce a single bio which covers the complete write length. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> [djwong: clarify a couple of things in the docs] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-01Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull filesystem fixes from Christian Brauner: "VFS: - Fix copy_page_from_iter_atomic() if KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP=y is set - Add a get_tree_bdev_flags() helper that allows to modify e.g., whether errors are logged into the filesystem context during superblock creation. This is used by erofs to fix a userspace regression where an error is currently logged when its used on a regular file which is an new allowed mode in erofs. netfs: - Fix the sysfs debug path in the documentation. - Fix iov_iter_get_pages*() for folio queues by skipping the page extracation if we're at the end of a folio. afs: - Fix moving subdirectories to different parent directory. autofs: - Fix handling of AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_TIMEOUT_CMD ioctl in validate_dev_ioctl(). The actual ioctl number, not the ioctl command needs to be checked for autofs" * tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: iov_iter: fix copy_page_from_iter_atomic() if KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP autofs: fix thinko in validate_dev_ioctl() iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages*() for folio_queue afs: Fix missing subdir edit when renamed between parent dirs doc: correcting the debug path for cachefiles erofs: use get_tree_bdev_flags() to avoid misleading messages fs/super.c: introduce get_tree_bdev_flags()
2024-11-01f2fs: introduce device aliasing fileDaeho Jeong1-0/+44
F2FS should understand how the device aliasing file works and support deleting the file after use. A device aliasing file can be created by mkfs.f2fs tool and it can map the whole device with an extent, not using node blocks. The file space should be pinned and normally used for read-only usages. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-10-28docs: tmpfs: Add casefold optionsAndré Almeida1-0/+24
Document mounting options for casefold support in tmpfs. Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-tonyk-tmpfs-v8-9-f443d5814194@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-24doc: correcting the debug path for cachefilesHongbo Li1-1/+1
The original debug path is under "/sys/modules", that's wrong. The real path in kernel is "/sys/module". So we can correct it. Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022013812.2880883-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-21Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc5.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: "afs: - Fix a lock recursion in afs_wake_up_async_call() on ->notify_lock netfs: - Drop the references to a folio immediately after the folio has been extracted to prevent races with future I/O collection - Fix a documenation build error - Downgrade the i_rwsem for buffered writes to fix a cifs reported performance regression when switching to netfslib vfs: - Explicitly return -E2BIG from openat2() if the specified size is unexpectedly large. This aligns openat2() with other extensible struct based system calls - When copying a mount namespace ensure that we only try to remove the new copy from the mount namespace rbtree if it has already been added to it nilfs: - Clear the buffer delay flag when clearing the buffer state clags when a buffer head is discarded to prevent a kernel OOPs ocfs2: - Fix an unitialized value warning in ocfs2_setattr() proc: - Fix a kernel doc warning" * tag 'vfs-6.12-rc5.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: proc: Fix W=1 build kernel-doc warning afs: Fix lock recursion fs: Fix uninitialized value issue in from_kuid and from_kgid fs: don't try and remove empty rbtree node netfs: Downgrade i_rwsem for a buffered write nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of buffer delay flag openat2: explicitly return -E2BIG for (usize > PAGE_SIZE) netfs: fix documentation build error netfs: In readahead, put the folio refs as soon extracted
2024-10-21reiserfs: The last commitJan Kara1-1/+1
Deprecation period of reiserfs ends with the end of this year so it is time to remove it from the kernel. Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2024-10-15iomap: remove iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delallocChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Currently iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc can be called from XFS either with the invalidate lock held or not. To fix this while keeping the locking in the file system and not the iomap library code we'll need to life the locking up into the file system. To prepare for that, open code iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc in the only caller, and instead export iomap_write_delalloc_release. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-14Documentation,ovl: document new file descriptor based layersChristian Brauner1-0/+17
Add a minimal example how to specify layers via file descriptors. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241014-work-overlayfs-v3-3-32b3fed1286e@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-10Merge patch series "timekeeping/fs: multigrain timestamp redux"Christian Brauner2-0/+126
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> says: The VFS has always used coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems to optimize away a lot metadata updates, down to around 1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes. Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the client decide when to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g backup applications). If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates. What we need is a way to only use fine-grained timestamps when they are being actively queried. Use the (unused) top bit in inode->i_ctime_nsec as a flag that indicates whether the current timestamps have been queried via stat() or the like. When it's set, we allow the kernel to use a fine-grained timestamp iff it's necessary to make the ctime show a different value. This solves the problem of being able to distinguish the timestamp between updates, but introduces a new problem: it's now possible for a file being changed to get a fine-grained timestamp. A file that is altered just a bit later can then get a coarse-grained one that appears older than the earlier fine-grained time. This violates timestamp ordering guarantees. To remedy this, keep a global monotonic atomic64_t value that acts as a timestamp floor. When we go to stamp a file, we first get the latter of the current floor value and the current coarse-grained time. If the inode ctime hasn't been queried then we just attempt to stamp it with that value. If it has been queried, then first see whether the current coarse time is later than the existing ctime. If it is, then we accept that value. If it isn't, then we get a fine-grained time and try to swap that into the global floor. Whether that succeeds or fails, we take the resulting floor time, convert it to realtime and try to swap that into the ctime. We take the result of the ctime swap whether it succeeds or fails, since either is just as valid. Filesystems can opt into this by setting the FS_MGTIME fstype flag. Others should be unaffected (other than being subject to the same floor value as multigrain filesystems). * patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-mgtime-v10-0-d1c4717f5284@kernel.org: tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps Documentation: add a new file documenting multigrain timestamps fs: add percpu counters for significant multigrain timestamp events fs: tracepoints around multigrain timestamp events fs: handle delegated timestamps in setattr_copy_mgtime fs: have setattr_copy handle multigrain timestamps appropriately fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-mgtime-v10-0-d1c4717f5284@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-10Documentation: add a new file documenting multigrain timestampsJeff Layton2-0/+126
Add a high-level document that describes how multigrain timestamps work, rationale for them, and some info about implementation and tradeoffs. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # documentation bits Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-mgtime-v10-8-d1c4717f5284@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-08netfs: fix documentation build errorJonathan Corbet1-1/+0
Commit 86b374d061ee ("netfs: Remove fs/netfs/io.c") did what it said on the tin, but failed to remove the reference to fs/netfs/io.c from the documentation, leading to this docs build error: WARNING: kernel-doc './scripts/kernel-doc -rst -enable-lineno -sphinx-version 7.3.7 ./fs/netfs/io.c' failed with return code 1 Remove the offending kernel-doc line, making the docs build process a little happier. Fixes: 86b374d061ee ("netfs: Remove fs/netfs/io.c") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874j5nlu86.fsf@trenco.lwn.net Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-04mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCSMark Brown1-1/+1
Use VM_HIGH_ARCH_5 for guarded control stack pages. Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-14-222b78d87eee@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-10-02Merge patch series "Fixup NLM and kNFSD file lock callbacks"Christian Brauner1-7/+0
Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> says: Last year both GFS2 and OCFS2 had some work done to make their locking more robust when exported over NFS. Unfortunately, part of that work caused both NLM (for NFS v3 exports) and kNFSD (for NFSv4.1+ exports) to no longer send lock notifications to clients. This in itself is not a huge problem because most NFS clients will still poll the server in order to acquire a conflicted lock, but now that I've noticed it I can't help but try to fix it because there are big advantages for setups that might depend on timely lock notifications, and we've supported that as a feature for a long time. Its important for NLM and kNFSD that they do not block their kernel threads inside filesystem's file_lock implementations because that can produce deadlocks. We used to make sure of this by only trusting that posix_lock_file() can correctly handle blocking lock calls asynchronously, so the lock managers would only setup their file_lock requests for async callbacks if the filesystem did not define its own lock() file operation. However, when GFS2 and OCFS2 grew the capability to correctly handle blocking lock requests asynchronously, they started signalling this behavior with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK, and the check for also trusting posix_lock_file() was inadvertently dropped, so now most filesystems no longer produce lock notifications when exported over NFS. I tried to fix this by simply including the old check for lock(), but the resulting include mess and layering violations was more than I could accept. There's a much cleaner way presented here using an fop_flag, which while potentially flag-greedy, greatly simplifies the problem and grooms the way for future uses by both filesystems and lock managers alike. * patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1726083391.git.bcodding@redhat.com: exportfs: Remove EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK NLM/NFSD: Fix lock notifications for async-capable filesystems gfs2/ocfs2: set FOP_ASYNC_LOCK fs: Introduce FOP_ASYNC_LOCK NFS: trace: show TIMEDOUT instead of 0x6e nfsd: use system_unbound_wq for nfsd_file_gc_worker() nfsd: count nfsd_file allocations nfsd: fix refcount leak when file is unhashed after being found nfsd: remove unneeded EEXIST error check in nfsd_do_file_acquire nfsd: add list_head nf_gc to struct nfsd_file Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1726083391.git.bcodding@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-01exportfs: Remove EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCKBenjamin Coddington1-7/+0
Now that GFS2 and OCFS2 are signalling async ->lock() support with FOP_ASYNC_LOCK and checks for support are converted, we can remove EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0a114db814fec3086f937ae3d44a086f13b8de26.1726083391.git.bcodding@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-26Merge tag 'usb-6.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+57
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB/Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.12-rc1. Nothing "major" in here, except for a new 9p network gadget that has been worked on for a long time (all of the needed acks are here) Other than that, it's the usual set of: - Thunderbolt / USB4 driver updates and additions for new hardware - dwc3 driver updates and new features added - xhci driver updates - typec driver updates - USB gadget updates and api additions to make some gadgets more configurable by userspace - dwc2 driver updates - usb phy driver updates - usbip feature additions - other minor USB driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (145 commits) sub: cdns3: Use predefined PCI vendor ID constant sub: cdns2: Use predefined PCI vendor ID constant USB: misc: yurex: fix race between read and write USB: misc: cypress_cy7c63: check for short transfer USB: appledisplay: close race between probe and completion handler USB: class: CDC-ACM: fix race between get_serial and set_serial usb: r8a66597-hcd: make read-only const arrays static usb: typec: ucsi: Fix busy loop on ASUS VivoBooks usb: dwc3: rtk: Clean up error code in __get_dwc3_maximum_speed() usb: storage: ene_ub6250: Fix right shift warnings usb: roles: Improve the fix for a false positive recursive locking complaint locking/mutex: Introduce mutex_init_with_key() locking/mutex: Define mutex_init() once net/9p/usbg: fix CONFIG_USB_GADGET dependency usb: xhci: fix loss of data on Cadence xHC usb: xHCI: add XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME quirk for Phytium xHCI host usb: dwc3: imx8mp: disable SS_CON and U3 wakeup for system sleep usb: dwc3: imx8mp: add 2 software managed quirk properties for host mode usb: host: xhci-plat: Parse xhci-missing_cas_quirk and apply quirk usb: misc: onboard_usb_dev: add Microchip usb5744 SMBus programming support ...
2024-09-24Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds2-0/+358
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Add a 'noalignwrite' mount option for lock-less 'lost writes' prevention - Add support for the LOCALIO protocol extention Bugfixes: - Fix memory leak in error path of nfs4_do_reclaim() - Simplify and guarantee lock owner uniqueness - Fix -Wformat-truncation warning - Fix folio refcounts by using folio_attach_private() - Fix failing the mount system call when the server is down - Fix detection of "Proxying of Times" server support Cleanups: - Annotate struct nfs_cache_array with __counted_by() - Remove unnecessary NULL checks before kfree() - Convert RPC_TASK_* constants to an enum - Remove obsolete or misleading comments and declerations" * tag 'nfs-for-6.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (41 commits) nfs: Fix `make htmldocs` warnings in the localio documentation nfs: add "NFS Client and Server Interlock" section to localio.rst nfs: add FAQ section to Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst nfs: add Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst nfs: implement client support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write pnfs/flexfiles: enable localio support nfs: enable localio for non-pNFS IO nfs: add LOCALIO support nfs: pass struct nfsd_file to nfs_init_pgio and nfs_init_commit nfsd: implement server support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM nfsd: add LOCALIO support nfs_common: prepare for the NFS client to use nfsd_file for LOCALIO nfs_common: add NFS LOCALIO auxiliary protocol enablement SUNRPC: replace program list with program array SUNRPC: add svcauth_map_clnt_to_svc_cred_local SUNRPC: remove call_allocate() BUG_ONs nfsd: add nfsd_serv_try_get and nfsd_serv_put nfsd: add nfsd_file_acquire_local() nfsd: factor out __fh_verify to allow NULL rqstp to be passed ...
2024-09-24nfs: Fix `make htmldocs` warnings in the localio documentationAnna Schumaker2-34/+35
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: 92945bd81ca4 ("nfs: add Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst") Sign