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2024-02-05powerpc/pseries/papr-sysparm: use u8 arrays for payloadsNathan Lynch1-1/+1
Some PAPR system parameter values are formatted by firmware as nul-terminated strings (e.g. LPAR name, shared processor attributes). But the values returned for other parameters, such as processor module info and TLB block invalidate characteristics, are binary data with parameter-specific layouts. So char[] isn't the appropriate type for the general case. Use u8/__u8. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 905b9e48786e ("powerpc/pseries/papr-sysparm: Expose character device to user space") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240202-papr-sysparm-ioblock-data-use-u8-v1-1-f5c6c89f65ec@linux.ibm.com
2023-12-13powerpc/pseries/papr-sysparm: Expose character device to user spaceNathan Lynch1-0/+58
Until now the papr_sysparm APIs have been kernel-internal. But user space needs access to PAPR system parameters too. The only method available to user space today to get or set system parameters is using sys_rtas() and /dev/mem to pass RTAS-addressable buffers between user space and firmware. This is incompatible with lockdown and should be deprecated. So provide an alternative ABI to user space in the form of a /dev/papr-sysparm character device with just two ioctl commands (get and set). The data payloads involved are small enough to fit in the ioctl argument buffer, making the code relatively simple. Exposing the system parameters through sysfs has been considered but it would be too awkward: * The kernel currently does not have to contain an exhaustive list of defined system parameters. This is a convenient property to maintain because we don't have to update the kernel whenever a new parameter is added to PAPR. Exporting a named attribute in sysfs for each parameter would negate this. * Some system parameters are text-based and some are not. * Retrieval of at least one system parameter requires input data, which a simple read-oriented interface can't support. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231212-papr-sys_rtas-vs-lockdown-v6-11-e9eafd0c8c6c@linux.ibm.com
2023-12-13powerpc/pseries: Add papr-vpd character driver for VPD retrievalNathan Lynch2-0/+31
PowerVM LPARs may retrieve Vital Product Data (VPD) for system components using the ibm,get-vpd RTAS function. We can expose this to user space with a /dev/papr-vpd character device, where the programming model is: struct papr_location_code plc = { .str = "", }; /* obtain all VPD */ int devfd = open("/dev/papr-vpd", O_RDONLY); int vpdfd = ioctl(devfd, PAPR_VPD_CREATE_HANDLE, &plc); size_t size = lseek(vpdfd, 0, SEEK_END); char *buf = malloc(size); pread(devfd, buf, size, 0); When a file descriptor is obtained from ioctl(PAPR_VPD_CREATE_HANDLE), the file contains the result of a complete ibm,get-vpd sequence. The file contents are immutable from the POV of user space. To get a new view of the VPD, the client must create a new handle. This design choice insulates user space from most of the complexities that ibm,get-vpd brings: * ibm,get-vpd must be called more than once to obtain complete results. * Only one ibm,get-vpd call sequence should be in progress at a time; interleaved sequences will disrupt each other. Callers must have a protocol for serializing their use of the function. * A call sequence in progress may receive a "VPD changed, try again" status, requiring the client to abandon the sequence and start over. The memory required for the VPD buffers seems acceptable, around 20KB for all VPD on one of my systems. And the value of the /rtas/ibm,vpd-size DT property (the estimated maximum size of VPD) is consistently 300KB across various systems I've checked. I've implemented support for this new ABI in the rtas_get_vpd() function in librtas, which the vpdupdate command currently uses to populate its VPD database. I've verified that an unmodified vpdupdate binary generates an identical database when using a librtas.so that prefers the new ABI. Along with the papr-vpd.h header exposed to user space, this introduces a common papr-miscdev.h uapi header to share a base ioctl ID with similar drivers to come. Tested-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231212-papr-sys_rtas-vs-lockdown-v6-9-e9eafd0c8c6c@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19powerpc/ptrace: Expose HASHKEYR register to ptraceBenjamin Gray1-0/+1
The HASHKEYR register contains a secret per-process key to enable unique hashes per process. In general it should not be exposed to userspace at all and a regular process has no need to know its key. However, checkpoint restore in userspace (CRIU) functionality requires that a process be able to set the HASHKEYR of another process, otherwise existing hashes on the stack would be invalidated by a new random key. Exposing HASHKEYR in this way also makes it appear in core dumps, which is a security concern. Multiple threads may share a key, for example just after a fork() call, where the kernel cannot know if the child is going to return back along the parent's stack. If such a thread is coerced into making a core dump, then the HASHKEYR value will be readable and able to be used against all other threads sharing that key, effectively undoing any protection offered by hashst/hashchk. Therefore we expose HASHKEYR to ptrace when CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled, providing a choice of increased security or migratable ROP protected processes. This is similar to how ARM exposes its PAC keys. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-8-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-06-19powerpc/ptrace: Expose DEXCR and HDEXCR registers to ptraceBenjamin Gray1-0/+1
The DEXCR register is of interest when ptracing processes. Currently it is static, but eventually will be dynamically controllable by a process. If a process can control its own, then it is useful for it to be ptrace-able to (e.g., for checkpoint-restore functionality). It is also relevant to core dumps (the NPHIE aspect in particular), which use the ptrace mechanism (or is it the other way around?) to decide what to dump. The HDEXCR is useful here too, as the NPHIE aspect may be set in the HDEXCR without being set in the DEXCR. Although the HDEXCR is per-cpu and we don't track it in the task struct (it's useless in normal operation), it would be difficult to imagine why a hypervisor would set it to different values within a guest. A hypervisor cannot safely set NPHIE differently at least, as that would break programs. Expose a read-only view of the userspace DEXCR and HDEXCR to ptrace. The HDEXCR is always readonly, and is useful for diagnosing the core dumps (as the HDEXCR may set NPHIE without the DEXCR setting it). Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> [mpe: Use lower_32_bits() rather than open coding] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230616034846.311705-7-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2023-04-20powerpc/64: modules support building with PCREL addresingNicholas Piggin1-0/+4
Build modules using PCREL addressing when CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL=y. - The module loader must handle several new relocation types: * R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC is a function call handled like R_PPC_REL24, but does not restore r2 upon return. The external function call stub is changed to use pcrel addressing to load the function pointer rather than based on the module TOC. * R_PPC64_GOT_PCREL34 is a reference to external data. A GOT table must be built by hand, because the linker adds this during the final link (which is not done for kernel modules). The GOT table is built similarly to the way the external function call stub table is. This section is called .mygot because .got has a special meaning for the linker and can become upset. * R_PPC64_PCREL34 is used for local data addressing, but there is a special case where the percpu section is moved at load-time to the percpu area which is out of range of this relocation. This requires the PCREL34 relocations are converted to use GOT_PCREL34 addressing. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Some coding style & formatting fixups] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230408021752.862660-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-06-29powerpc/bpf: Fix use of user_pt_regs in uapiNaveen N. Rao1-9/+0
Trying to build a .c file that includes <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>: $ cat test_bpf_headers.c #include <linux/bpf_perf_event.h> throws the below error: /usr/include/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:14:28: error: field ‘regs’ has incomplete type 14 | bpf_user_pt_regs_t regs; | ^~~~ This is because we typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs' in arch/powerpc/include/uaps/asm/bpf_perf_event.h, but 'struct user_pt_regs' is not exposed to userspace. Powerpc has both pt_regs and user_pt_regs structures. However, unlike arm64 and s390, we expose user_pt_regs to userspace as just 'pt_regs'. As such, we should typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct pt_regs' for userspace. Within the kernel though, we want to typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs'. Remove arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h so that the uapi/asm-generic version of the header is exposed to userspace. Introduce arch/powerpc/include/asm/bpf_perf_event.h so that we can typedef bpf_user_pt_regs_t to 'struct user_pt_regs' for use within the kernel. Note that this was not showing up with the bpf selftest build since tools/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h didn't include the powerpc variant. Fixes: a6460b03f945ee ("powerpc/bpf: Fix broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+ Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Use typical naming for header include guard] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627191119.142867-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-06-03Merge tag 'tty-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-118/+64
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty and serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.19-rc1. Lots of tiny cleanups in here, the major stuff is: - termbit cleanups and unification by Ilpo. A much needed change that goes a long way to making things simpler for all of the different arches - tty documentation cleanups and movements to their own place in the documentation tree - old tty driver cleanups and fixes from Jiri to bring some existing drivers into the modern world - RS485 cleanups and unifications to make it easier for individual drivers to support this mode instead of having to duplicate logic in each driver - Lots of 8250 driver updates and additions - new device id additions - n_gsm continued fixes and cleanups - other minor serial driver updates and cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for weeks with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (166 commits) tty: Rework receive flow control char logic pcmcia: synclink_cs: Don't allow CS5-6 serial: stm32-usart: Correct CSIZE, bits, and parity serial: st-asc: Sanitize CSIZE and correct PARENB for CS7 serial: sifive: Sanitize CSIZE and c_iflag serial: sh-sci: Don't allow CS5-6 serial: txx9: Don't allow CS5-6 serial: rda-uart: Don't allow CS5-6 serial: digicolor-usart: Don't allow CS5-6 serial: uartlite: Fix BRKINT clearing serial: cpm_uart: Fix build error without CONFIG_SERIAL_CPM_CONSOLE serial: core: Do stop_rx in suspend path for console if console_suspend is disabled tty: serial: qcom-geni-serial: Remove uart frequency table. Instead, find suitable frequency with call to clk_round_rate. dt-bindings: serial: renesas,em-uart: Add RZ/V2M clock to access the registers serial: 8250_fintek: Check SER_RS485_RTS_* only with RS485 Revert "serial: 8250_mtk: Make sure to select the right FEATURE_SEL" serial: msm_serial: disable interrupts in __msm_console_write() serial: meson: acquire port->lock in startup() serial: 8250_dw: Use dev_err_probe() serial: 8250_dw: Use devm_add_action_or_reset() ...
2022-06-02Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "The header cleanup series from Masahiro Yamada ended up causing some regressions in the ABI because of an ambigous uid_t type. This was only caught after the original patches got merged, but at least the fixes are trivial and hopefully complete" * tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: binder: fix sender_euid type in uapi header sparc: fix mis-use of __kernel_{uid,gid}_t in uapi/asm/stat.h powerpc: use __kernel_{uid,gid}32_t in uapi/asm/stat.h mips: use __kernel_{uid,gid}32_t in uapi/asm/stat.h
2022-06-02powerpc: use __kernel_{uid,gid}32_t in uapi/asm/stat.hMasahiro Yamada1-2/+2
Commit c01013a2f8dd ("powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage") converted as follows: uid_t --> __kernel_uid_t gid_t --> __kernel_gid_t The bit width of __kernel_{uid,gid}_t is 16 or 32-bits depending on architectures. PPC uses 32-bits for them as in include/uapi/asm-generic/posix_types.h, so the previous conversion is probably fine, but let's stick to the arch-independent conversion just in case. The safe replacements across all architectures are: uid_t --> __kernel_uid32_t gid_t --> __kernel_gid32_t as defined in include/linux/types.h. A similar issue was reported for the android binder. [1] [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220601010017.2639048-1-cmllamas@google.com/ Fixes: c01013a2f8dd ("powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-05-28Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Convert to the generic mmap support (ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT) - Add support for outline-only KASAN with 64-bit Radix MMU (P9 or later) - Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ and add support for AT_MINSIGSTKSZ - Enable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint) on POWER9 DD2.3 or later - Drop support for system call instruction emulation - Many other small features and fixes Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Bagas Sanjaya, Bjorn Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Huang, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, Dwaipayan Ray, Fabiano Rosas, Finn Thain, Frank Rowand, Fuqian Huang, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hangyu Hua, Haowen Bai, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, He Ying, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Jing Yangyang, Joel Stanley, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kevin Hao, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Lv Ruyi, Madhavan Srinivasan, Magali Lemes, Miaoqian Lin, Minghao Chi, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Pali Rohár, Paul Mackerras, Peng Wu, Qing Wang, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Russell Currey, Sohaib Mohamed, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Wang Qing, Wang Wensheng, Xiang wangx, Xiaomeng Tong, Xu Wang, Yang Guang, Yang Li, Ye Bin, YueHaibing, Yu Kuai, Zheng Bin, Zou Wei, and Zucheng Zheng. * tag 'powerpc-5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (200 commits) powerpc/64: Include cache.h directly in paca.h powerpc/64s: Only set HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is set powerpc/xics: Include missing header powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop VF MPS fixup powerpc/fsl_book3e: Don't set rodata RO too early powerpc/microwatt: Add mmu bits to device tree powerpc/powernv/flash: Check OPAL flash calls exist before using powerpc/powermac: constify device_node in of_irq_parse_oldworld() powerpc/powermac: add missing g5_phy_disable_cpu1() declaration selftests/powerpc/pmu: fix spelling mistake "mis-match" -> "mismatch" powerpc: Enable the DAWR on POWER9 DD2.3 and above powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER10 to ALWAYS mask powerpc/64s: Add CPU_FTRS_POWER9_DD2_2 to CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS mask powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the" selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb: remove fixed_instruction.S powerpc/platforms/83xx: Use of_device_get_match_data() powerpc/eeh: Drop redundant spinlock initialization powerpc/iommu: Add missing of_node_put in iommu_init_early_dart powerpc/pseries/vas: Call misc_deregister if sysfs init fails powerpc/papr_scm: Fix leaking nvdimm_events_map elements ...
2022-05-19termbits.h: Align lines & formatIlpo Järvinen1-53/+47
- Align c_cc defines. - Remove extra newlines. - Realign & adjust number of leading zeros. - Reorder c_cflag defines to ascending order - Make comment ending shorted (=remove period and one extra space from the comments in mips). Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509093446.6677-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19termbits.h: create termbits-common.h for identical bitsIlpo Järvinen1-50/+2
Some defines are the same across all archs. Move the most obvious intersection to termbits-common.h. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509093446.6677-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19powerpc/signal: Report minimum signal frame size to userspace via AT_MINSIGSTKSZNicholas Piggin1-1/+3
Implement the AT_MINSIGSTKSZ AUXV entry, allowing userspace to dynamically size stack allocations in a manner forward-compatible with new processor state saved in the signal frame For now these statically find the maximum signal frame size rather than doing any runtime testing of features to minimise the size. glibc 2.34 will take advantage of this, as will applications that use use _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ and _SC_SIGSTKSZ. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> References: 94b07c1f8c39 ("arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307182734.289289-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-05-19powerpc/64: Bump SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZNicholas Piggin1-0/+5
The sad tale of SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ is documented in glibc.git commit f7c399cff5bd ("PowerPC SIGSTKSZ"), which explains why glibc does not use the kernel defines for these constants. Since then in fact there has been a further expansion of the signal stack frame size on little-endian with linux commit 573ebfa6601f ("powerpc: Increase stack redzone for 64-bit userspace to 512 bytes"), which has caused it to exceed even the glibc defines. See kernel commit 63dee5df43a3 ("powerpc: Allow 4224 bytes of stack expansion for the signal frame") for more details of the history of the expansion. Increase MINSIGSTKSZ to 8192 which is double the current glibc value and fits the current stack frame with room to grow. SIGSTKSZ is set to 4x the minimum as convention. glibc will have to be updated as well. Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307182734.289289-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-05-13powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverageMasahiro Yamada1-5/+5
asm/stat.h is currently excluded from the UAPI compile-test for ARCH=powerpc because of the errors like follows: HDRTEST usr/include/asm/stat.h In file included from <command-line>:32: ./usr/include/asm/stat.h:32:2: error: unknown type name 'ino_t' 32 | ino_t st_ino; | ^~~~~ ./usr/include/asm/stat.h:35:2: error: unknown type name 'mode_t' 35 | mode_t st_mode; | ^~~~~~ ./usr/include/asm/stat.h:40:2: error: unknown type name 'uid_t' 40 | uid_t st_uid; | ^~~~~ ./usr/include/asm/stat.h:41:2: error: unknown type name 'gid_t' 41 | gid_t st_gid; | ^~~~~ The errors can be fixed by prefixing the types with __kernel_. Then, remove the no-header-test entry from user/include/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-05termbits: Convert octal defines to hexIlpo Järvinen1-101/+101
Many archs have termbits.h as octal numbers. It makes hard for humans to parse the magnitude of large numbers correctly and to compare with hex ones of the same define. Convert octal values to hex. First step is an automated conversion with: for i in $(git ls-files | grep 'termbits\.h'); do awk --non-decimal-data '/^#define\s+[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*\s+0[0-9]/ { l=int(((length($3) - 1) * 3 + 3) / 4); repl = sprintf("0x%0" l "x", $3); print gensub(/[^[:blank:]]+/, repl, 3); next} {print}' $i > $i~; mv $i~ $i; done On top of that, some manual processing on alignment and number of zeros. In addition, small tweaks to formatting of a few comments on the same lines. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2c8c96f-a12f-aadc-18ac-34c1d371929c@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-25Merge tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Livepatch support for 32-bit is probably the standout new feature, otherwise mostly just lots of bits and pieces all over the board. There's a series of commits cleaning up function descriptor handling, which touches a few other arches as well as LKDTM. It has acks from Arnd, Kees and Helge. Summary: - Enforce kernel RO, and implement STRICT_MODULE_RWX for 603. - Add support for livepatch to 32-bit. - Implement CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. - Merge vdso64 and vdso32 into a single directory. - Fix build errors with newer binutils. - Add support for UADDR64 relocations, which are emitted by some toolchains. This allows powerpc to build with the latest lld. - Fix (another) potential userspace r13 corruption in transactional memory handling. - Cleanups of function descriptor handling & related fixes to LKDTM. Thanks to Abdul Haleem, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anders Roxell, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Jingwen, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, David Dai, Fabiano Rosas, Ganesh Goudar, Guo Zhengkui, Hangyu Hua, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Igor Zhbanov, Jakob Koschel, Jason Wang, Jeremy Kerr, Joachim Wiberg, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mamatha Inamdar, Maxime Bizon, Maxim Kiselev, Maxim Kochetkov, Michal Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nour-eddine Taleb, Paul Menzel, Ping Fang, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Segher Boessenkool, Shivaprasad G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Thierry Reding, Tobias Waldekranz, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vladimir Oltean, Wedson Almeida Filho, and YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (179 commits) powerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic() powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent processing powerpc/time: Fix KVM host re-arming a timer beyond decrementer range powerpc/tm: Fix more userspace r13 corruption powerpc/xive: fix return value of __setup handler powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation support powerpc: 8xx: fix a return value error in mpc8xx_pic_init powerpc/ps3: remove unneeded semicolons powerpc/64: Force inlining of prevent_user_access() and set_kuap() powerpc/bitops: Force inlining of fls() powerpc: declare unmodified attribute_group usages const powerpc/spufs: Fix build warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n powerpc/secvar: fix refcount leak in format_show() powerpc/64e: Tie PPC_BOOK3E_64 to PPC_FSL_BOOK3E powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.h powerpc/kexec: Declare kexec_paca static powerpc/smp: Declare current_set static powerpc: Cleanup asm-prototypes.c powerpc/ftrace: Use STK_GOT in ftrace_mprofile.S powerpc/ftrace: Regroup PPC64 specific operations in ftrace_mprofile.S ...
2022-03-07Merge branch 'topic/func-desc-lkdtm' into nextMichael Ellerman1-8/+0
Merge a topic branch we are maintaining with some cross-architecture changes to function descriptor handling and their use in LKDTM. From Christophe's cover letter: Fix LKDTM for PPC64/IA64/PARISC PPC64/IA64/PARISC have function descriptors. LKDTM doesn't work on those three architectures because LKDTM messes up function descriptors with functions. This series does some cleanup in the three architectures and refactors function descriptors so that it can then easily use it in a generic way in LKDTM.
2022-02-17shmbuf.h: add asm/shmbuf.h to UAPI compile-test coverageMasahiro Yamada1-1/+4
asm/shmbuf.h is currently excluded from the UAPI compile-test because of the errors like follows: HDRTEST usr/include/asm/shmbuf.h In file included from ./usr/include/asm/shmbuf.h:6, from <command-line>: ./usr/include/asm-generic/shmbuf.h:26:33: error: field ‘shm_perm’ has incomplete type 26 | struct ipc64_perm shm_perm; /* operation perms */ | ^~~~~~~~ ./usr/include/asm-generic/shmbuf.h:27:9: error: unknown type name ‘size_t’ 27 | size_t shm_segsz; /* size of segment (bytes) */ | ^~~~~~ ./usr/include/asm-generic/shmbuf.h:40:9: error: unknown type name ‘__kernel_pid_t’ 40 | __kernel_pid_t shm_cpid; /* pid of creator */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./usr/include/asm-generic/shmbuf.h:41:9: error: unknown type name ‘__kernel_pid_t’ 41 | __kernel_pid_t shm_lpid; /* pid of last operator */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The errors can be fixed by replacing size_t with __kernel_size_t and by including proper headers. Then, remove the no-header-test entry from user/include/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-17signal.h: add linux/signal.h and asm/signal.h to UAPI compile-test coverageMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
linux/signal.h and asm/signal.h are currently excluded from the UAPI compile-test because of the errors like follows: HDRTEST usr/include/asm/signal.h In file included from <command-line>: ./usr/include/asm/signal.h:103:9: error: unknown type name ‘size_t’ 103 | size_t ss_size; | ^~~~~~ The errors can be fixed by replacing size_t with __kernel_size_t. Then, remove the no-header-test entries from user/include/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-16powerpc: Remove 'struct ppc64_opd_entry'Christophe Leroy1-8/+0
'struct ppc64_opd_entry' doesn't belong to uapi/asm/elf.h It was initially in module_64.c and commit 2d291e902791 ("Fix compile failure with non modular builds") moved it into asm/elf.h But it was by mistake added outside of __KERNEL__ section, therefore commit c3617f72036c ("UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/powerpc/include/asm") moved it to uapi/asm/elf.h Now that it is not used anymore by the kernel, remove it. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c309ccee65ec2e3802df7a7fe761d0a298584809.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-02-16powerpc/papr_scm: Implement initial support for injecting smart errorsVaibhav Jain1-0/+18
Presently PAPR doesn't support injecting smart errors on an NVDIMM. This makes testing the NVDIMM health reporting functionality difficult as simulating NVDIMM health related events need a hacked up qemu version. To solve this problem this patch proposes simulating certain set of NVDIMM health related events in papr_scm. Specifically 'fatal' health state and 'dirty' shutdown state. These error can be injected via the user-space 'ndctl-inject-smart(1)' command. With the proposed patch and corresponding ndctl patches following command flow is expected: $ sudo ndctl list -DH -d nmem0 ... "health_state":"ok", "shutdown_state":"clean", ... # inject unsafe shutdown and fatal health error $ sudo ndctl inject-smart nmem0 -Uf ... "health_state":"fatal", "shutdown_state":"dirty", ... # uninject all errors $ sudo ndctl inject-smart nmem0 -N ... "health_state":"ok", "shutdown_state":"clean", ... The patch adds a new member 'health_bitmap_inject_mask' inside struct papr_scm_priv which is then bitwise ANDed to the health bitmap fetched from the hypervisor. The value for 'health_bitmap_inject_mask' is accessible from sysfs at nmemX/papr/health_bitmap_inject. A new PDSM named 'SMART_INJECT' is proposed that accepts newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_smart_inject' as payload thats exchanged between libndctl and papr_scm to indicate the requested smart-error states. When the processing the PDSM 'SMART_INJECT', papr_pdsm_smart_inject() constructs a pair or 'inject_mask' and 'clear_mask' bitmaps from the payload and bit-blt it to the 'health_bitmap_inject_mask'. This ensures the after being fetched from the hypervisor, the health_bitmap reflects requested smart-error states. Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124202204.1488346-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2021-10-12powerpc/perf: Expose instruction and data address registers as part of ↵Athira Rajeev1-4/+7
extended regs Patch adds support to include Sampled Instruction Address Register (SIAR) and Sampled Data Address Register (SDAR) SPRs as part of extended registers. Update the definition of PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300/31 and PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX to include these SPR's. Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain<kjain@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007065505.27809-4-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2021-10-12powerpc/perf: Refactor the code definition of perf reg extended maskAthira Rajeev1-8/+13
PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300 and PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_31 defines the mask value for extended registers. Current definition of these mask values uses hex constant and does not use registers by name, making it less readable. Patch refactor the macro values by or'ing together the actual register value constants. Also include PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX as part of enum definition. Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain<kjain@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007065505.27809-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2021-06-25powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for reporting dirty-shutdown-countVaibhav Jain1-0/+6
Persistent memory devices like NVDIMMs can loose cached writes in case something prevents flush on power-fail. Such situations are termed as dirty shutdown and are exposed to applications as last-shutdown-state (LSS) flag and a dirty-shutdown-counter(DSC) as described at [1]. The latter being useful in conditions where multiple applications want to detect a dirty shutdown event without racing with one another. PAPR-NVDIMMs have so far only exposed LSS style flags to indicate a dirty-shutdown-state. This patch further adds support for DSC via the "ibm,persistence-failed-count" device tree property of an NVDIMM. This property is a monotonic increasing 64-bit counter thats an indication of number of times an NVDIMM has encountered a dirty-shutdown event causing persistence loss. Since this value is not expected to change after system-boot hence papr_scm reads & caches its value during NVDIMM probe and exposes it as a PAPR sysfs attributed named 'dirty_shutdown' to match the name of similarly named NFIT sysfs attribute. Also this value is available to libnvdimm via PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH payload. 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' has been extended to add a new member called 'dimm_dsc' presence of which is indicated by the newly introduced PDSM_DIMM_DSC_VALID flag. References: [1] https://pmem.io/documents/Dirty_Shutdown_Handling-V1.0.pdf Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624080621.252038-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2021-06-20powerpc/vas: Define QoS credit flag to allocate windowHaren Myneni1-1/+5
PowerVM introduces two different type of credits: Default and Quality of service (QoS). The total number of default credits available on each LPAR depends on CPU resources configured. But these credits can be shared or over-committed across LPARs in shared mode which can result in paste command failure (RMA_busy). To avoid NX HW contention, the hypervisor ntroduces QoS credit type which makes sure guaranteed access to NX esources. The system admins can assign QoS credits or each LPAR via HMC. Default credit type is used to allocate a VAS window by default as on PowerVM implementation. But the process can pass VAS_TX_WIN_FLAG_QOS_CREDIT flag with VAS_TX_WIN_OPEN ioctl to open QoS type window. Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa950b7b8e8077364267720274a7b9ec34e76e73.camel@linux.ibm.com
2021-04-17powerpc: fix EDEADLOCK redefinition error in uapi/asm/errno.hTony Ambardar1-0/+1
A few archs like powerpc have different errno.h values for macros EDEADLOCK and EDEADLK. In code including both libc and linux versions of errno.h, this can result in multiple definitions of EDEADLOCK in the include chain. Definitions to the same value (e.g. seen with mips) do not raise warnings, but on powerpc there are redefinitions changing the value, which raise warnings and errors (if using "-Werror"). Guard against these redefinitions to avoid build errors like the following, first seen cross-compiling libbpf v5.8.9 for powerpc using GCC 8.4.0 with musl 1.1.24: In file included from ../../arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h:5, from ../../include/linux/err.h:8, from libbpf.c:29: ../../include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h:40: error: "EDEADLOCK" redefined [-Werror] #define EDEADLOCK EDEADLK In file included from toolchain-powerpc_8540_gcc-8.4.0_musl/include/errno.h:10, from libbpf.c:26: toolchain-powerpc_8540_gcc-8.4.0_musl/include/bits/errno.h:58: note: this is the location of the previous definition #define EDEADLOCK 58 cc1: all warnings being treated as errors Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917135437.1238787-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
2021-04-08powerpc/32: Remove powerpc specific definition of 'ptrdiff_t'Christophe Leroy1-5/+0
For unknown reason, old commit d27dfd388715 ("Import pre2.0.8") changed 'ptrdiff_t' from 'int' to 'long'. GCC expects it as 'int' really, and this leads to the following warning when building KFENCE: CC mm/kfence/report.o In file included from ./include/linux/printk.h:7, from ./include/linux/kernel.h:16, from mm/kfence/report.c:10: mm/kfence/report.c: In function 'kfence_report_error': ./include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:18: warning: format '%td' expects argument of type 'ptrdiff_t', but argument 6 has type 'long int' [-Wformat=] 5 | #define KERN_SOH "\001" /* ASCII Start Of Header */ | ^~~~~~ ./include/linux/kern_levels.h:11:18: note: in expansion of macro 'KERN_SOH' 11 | #define KERN_ERR KERN_SOH "3" /* error conditions */ | ^~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/printk.h:343:9: note: in expansion of macro 'KERN_ERR' 343 | printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) | ^~~~~~~~ mm/kfence/report.c:213:3: note: in expansion of macro 'pr_err' 213 | pr_err("Out-of-bounds %s at 0x%p (%luB %s of kfence-#%td):\n", | ^~~~~~ <asm-generic/uapi/posix-types.h> defines it as 'int', and defines 'size_t' and 'ssize_t' exactly as powerpc do, so remove the powerpc specific definitions and fallback on generic ones. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e43d133bf52fa19e577f64f3a3a38cedc570377d.1617616601.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-02-22Merge tag 'powerpc-5.12-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - A large series adding wrappers for our interrupt handlers, so that irq/nmi/user tracking can be isolated in the wrappers rather than spread in each handler. - Conversion of the 32-bit syscall handling into C. - A series from Nick to streamline our TLB flushing when using the Radix MMU. - Switch to using queued spinlocks by default for 64-bit server CPUs. - A rework of our PCI probing so that it happens later in boot, when more generic infrastructure is available. - Two small fixes to allow 32-bit little-endian processes to run on 64-bit kernels. - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chengyang Fan, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Fabiano Rosas, Florian Fainelli, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Hari Bathini, Jiapeng Chong, Joseph J Allen, Kajol Jain, Markus Elfring, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Pingfan Liu, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Sandipan Das, Stephen Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Will Springer, Yury Norov, and Zheng Yongjun. * tag 'powerpc-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (188 commits) powerpc/perf: Adds support for programming of Thresholding in P10 powerpc/pci: Remove unimplemented prototypes powerpc/uaccess: Merge raw_copy_to_user_allowed() into raw_copy_to_user() powerpc/uaccess: Merge __put_user_size_allowed() into __put_user_size() powerpc/uaccess: get rid of small constant size cases in raw_copy_{to,from}_user() powerpc/64: Fix stack trace not displaying final frame powerpc/time: Remove get_tbl() powerpc/time: Avoid using get_tbl() spi: mpc52xx: Avoid using get_tbl() powerpc/syscall: Avoid storing 'current' in another pointer powerpc/32: Handle bookE debugging in C in syscall entry/exit powerpc/syscall: Do not check unsupported scv vector on PPC32 powerpc/32: Remove the counter in global_dbcr0 powerpc/32: Remove verification of MSR_PR on syscall in the ASM entry powerpc/syscall: implement system call entry/exit logic in C for PPC32 powerpc/32: Always save non volatile GPRs at syscall entry powerpc/syscall: Change condition to check MSR_RI powerpc/syscall: Save r3 in regs->orig_r3 powerpc/syscall: Use is_compat_task() powerpc/syscall: Make interrupt.c buildable on PPC32 ...
2021-02-10KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWRRavi Bangoria1-0/+2
KVM code assumes single DAWR everywhere. Add code to support 2nd DAWR. DAWR is a hypervisor resource and thus H_SET_MODE hcall is used to set/ unset it. Introduce new case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR1 for 2nd DAWR. Also, KVM will support 2nd DAWR only if CPU_FTR_DAWR1 is set. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2021-02-09powerpc/perf: Expose Performance Monitor Counter SPR's as part of extended regsAthira Rajeev1-6/+22
Currently Monitor Mode Control Registers and Sampling registers are part of extended regs. Patch adds support to include Performance Monitor Counter Registers (PMC1 to PMC6 ) as part of extended registers. PMCs are saved in the perf interrupt handler as part of per-cpu array 'pmcs' in struct cpu_hw_events. While capturing the register values for extended regs, fetch these saved PMC values. Simplified the PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300/31 definition to include PMU SPRs MMCR0 to PMC6. Exclude the unsupported SPRs (MMCR3, SIER2, SIER3) from extended mask value for CPU_FTR_ARCH_300 in the new definition. PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX is used to check if any index beyond the extended registers is requested in the sample. Have one PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX for CPU_FTR_ARCH_300/CPU_FTR_ARCH_31 since perf_reg_validate function already checks the extended mask for the presence of any unsupported register. Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612335337-1888-3-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-11-23arch: move SA_* definitions to generic headersPeter Collingbourne1-24/+0
Most architectures with the exception of alpha, mips, parisc and sparc use the same values for these flags. Move their definitions into asm-generic/signal-defs.h and allow the architectures with non-standard values to override them. Also, document the non-standard flag values in order to make it easier to add new generic flags in the future. A consequence of this change is that on powerpc and x86, the constants' values aside from SA_RESETHAND change signedness from unsigned to signed. This is not expected to impact realistic use of these constants. In particular the typical use of the constants where they are or'ed together and assigned to sa_flags (or another int variable) would not be affected. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia3849f18b8009bf41faca374e701cdca36974528 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6d0d1ec34f9ee93e1105f14f288fba5f89d1f24.1605235762.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-09-15powerpc/watchpoint/ptrace: Introduce PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_ARCH_31Ravi Bangoria1-0/+1
PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_ARCH_31 can be used to determine whether we are running on an ISA 3.1 compliant machine. Which is needed to determine DAR behaviour, 512 byte boundary limit etc. This was requested by Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho for extending watchpoint features in gdb. Note that availability of 2nd DAWR is independent of this flag and should be checked using ppc_debug_info->num_data_bps. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902042945.129369-8-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
2020-08-24Revert "powerpc/64s: Remove PROT_SAO support"Shawn Anastasio1-1/+1
This reverts commit 5c9fa16e8abd342ce04dc830c1ebb2a03abf6c05. Since PROT_SAO can still be useful for certain classes of software, reintroduce it. Concerns about guest migration for LPARs using SAO will be addressed next. Signed-off-by: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821185558.35561-2-shawn@anastas.io
2020-08-17powerpc/perf: Add extended regs support for power10 platformAthira Rajeev1-0/+6
Include capability flag PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_REGS for power10 and expose MMCR3, SIER2, SIER3 registers as part of extended regs. Also introduce PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_31 to define extended mask value at runtime for power10. Suggested-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.ibm.com