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2016-10-07powerpc/prom: Fix sub-processor option passed to ibm, ↵Michael Ellerman1-3/+6
client-architecture-support commit 66443efa83dc73775100b7442962ce2cb0d4472e upstream. When booting from an OpenFirmware which supports it, we use the "ibm,client-architecture-support" firmware call to communicate our capabilities to firmware. The format of the structure we pass to firmware is specified in PAPR (Power Architecture Platform Requirements), or the public version LoPAPR (Linux on Power Architecture Platform Reference). Referring to table 244 in LoPAPR v1.1, option vector 5 contains a 4 byte field at bytes 17-20 for the "Platform Facilities Enable". This is followed by a 1 byte field at byte 21 for "Sub-Processor Represenation Level". Comparing to the code, there we have the Platform Facilities options (OV5_PFO_*) at byte 17, but we fail to pad that field out to its full width of 4 bytes. This means the OV5_SUB_PROCESSORS option is incorrectly placed at byte 18. Fix it by adding zero bytes for bytes 18, 19, 20, and comment the bytes to hopefully make it clearer in future. As far as I'm aware nothing actually consumes this value at this time, so the effect of this bug is nil in practice. It does mean we've been incorrectly setting bit 15 of the "Platform Facilities Enable" option for the past ~3 1/2 years, so we should avoid allocating that bit to anything else in future. Fixes: df77c7992029 ("powerpc/pseries: Update ibm,architecture.vec for PAPR 2.7/POWER8") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-10-07powerpc: Add macros for the ibm_architecture_vec[] lengthsMichael Ellerman1-8/+17
commit e8a4fd0afe05d5213d809fa686d3b8319464acfd upstream. The encoding of the lengths in the ibm_architecture_vec array is "interesting" to say the least. It's non-obvious how the number of bytes we provide relates to the length value. In fact we already got it wrong once, see 11e9ed43ca8a "Fix up ibm_architecture_vec definition". So add some macros to make it (hopefully) clearer. These at least have the property that the integer present in the code is equal to the number of bytes that follows it. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-10-06powerpc/ptrace: Fix out of bounds array access warningKhem Raj1-2/+2
commit 1e407ee3b21f981140491d5b8a36422979ca246f upstream. gcc-6 correctly warns about a out of bounds access arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c:407:24: warning: index 32 denotes an offset greater than size of 'u64[32][1] {aka long long unsigned int[32][1]}' [-Warray-bounds] offsetof(struct thread_fp_state, fpr[32][0])); ^ check the end of array instead of beginning of next element to fix this Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-06-15powerpc/book3s64: Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernelHari Bathini1-5/+11
commit 8ed8ab40047a570fdd8043a40c104a57248dd3fd upstream. Some of the interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER server processors are only 32 bytes long (8 instructions), which is not enough for the full first-level interrupt handler. For these we need to branch to an out-of-line (OOL) handler. But when we are running a relocatable kernel, interrupt vectors till __end_interrupts marker are copied down to real address 0x100. So, branching to labels (ie. OOL handlers) outside this section must be handled differently (see LOAD_HANDLER()), considering relocatable kernel, which would need at least 4 instructions. However, branching from interrupt vector means that we corrupt the CFAR (come-from address register) on POWER7 and later processors as mentioned in commit 1707dd16. So, EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 (6 instructions) that contains the part up to the point where the CFAR is saved in the PACA should be part of the short interrupt vectors before we branch out to OOL handlers. But as mentioned already, there are interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER server processors that are only 32 bytes long (like vectors 0x4f00, 0x4f20, etc.), which cannot accomodate the above two cases at the same time owing to space constraint. Currently, in these interrupt vectors, we simply branch out to OOL handlers, without using LOAD_HANDLER(), which leaves us vulnerable when running a relocatable kernel (eg. kdump case). While this has been the case for sometime now and kdump is used widely, we were fortunate not to see any problems so far, for three reasons: 1. In almost all cases, production kernel (relocatable) is used for kdump as well, which would mean that crashed kernel's OOL handler would be at the same place where we end up branching to, from short interrupt vector of kdump kernel. 2. Also, OOL handler was unlikely the reason for crash in almost all the kdump scenarios, which meant we had a sane OOL handler from crashed kernel that we branched to. 3. On most 64-bit POWER server processors, page size is large enough that marking interrupt vector code as executable (see commit 429d2e83) leads to marking OOL handler code from crashed kernel, that sits right below interrupt vector code from kdump kernel, as executable as well. Let us fix this by moving the __end_interrupts marker down past OOL handlers to make sure that we also copy OOL handlers to real address 0x100 when running a relocatable kernel. This fix has been tested successfully in kdump scenario, on an LPAR with 4K page size by using different default/production kernel and kdump kernel. Also tested by manually corrupting the OOL handlers in the first kernel and then kdump'ing, and then causing the OOL handlers to fire - mpe. Fixes: c1fb6816fb1b ("powerpc: Add relocation on exception vector handlers") Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-05-11powerpc: scan_features() updates incorrect bits for REAL_LEAnton Blanchard1-1/+1
commit 6997e57d693b07289694239e52a10d2f02c3a46f upstream. The REAL_LE feature entry in the ibm_pa_feature struct is missing an MMU feature value, meaning all the remaining elements initialise the wrong values. This means instead of checking for byte 5, bit 0, we check for byte 0, bit 0, and then we incorrectly set the CPU feature bit as well as MMU feature bit 1 and CPU user feature bits 0 and 2 (5). Checking byte 0 bit 0 (IBM numbering), means we're looking at the "Memory Management Unit (MMU)" feature - ie. does the CPU have an MMU. In practice that bit is set on all platforms which have the property. This means we set CPU_FTR_REAL_LE always. In practice that seems not to matter because all the modern cpus which have this property also implement REAL_LE, and we've never needed to disable it. We're also incorrectly setting MMU feature bit 1, which is: #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx 0x00000002 Luckily the only place that looks for MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx is in Book3E code, which can't run on the same cpus as scan_features(). So this also doesn't matter in practice. Finally in the CPU user feature mask, we're setting bits 0 and 2. Bit 2 is not currently used, and bit 0 is: #define PPC_FEATURE_PPC_LE 0x00000001 Which says the CPU supports the old style "PPC Little Endian" mode. Again this should be harmless in practice as no 64-bit CPUs implement that mode. Fix the code by adding the missing initialisation of the MMU feature. Also add a comment marking CPU user feature bit 2 (0x4) as reserved. It would be unsafe to start using it as old kernels incorrectly set it. Fixes: 44ae3ab3358e ("powerpc: Free up some CPU feature bits by moving out MMU-related features") Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> [mpe: Flesh out changelog, add comment reserving 0x4] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-03-14powerpc: Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26Andreas Schwab1-1/+1
commit f15838e9cac8f78f0cc506529bb9d3b9fa589c1f upstream. Since binutils 2.26 BFD is doing suffix merging on STRTAB sections. But dedotify modifies the symbol names in place, which can also modify unrelated symbols with a name that matches a suffix of a dotted name. To remove the leading dot of a symbol name we can just increment the pointer into the STRTAB section instead. Backport to all stables to avoid breakage when people update their binutils - mpe. Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2016-02-12powerpc/tm: Block signal return setting invalid MSR stateMichael Neuling2-5/+13
commit d2b9d2a5ad5ef04ff978c9923d19730cb05efd55 upstream. Currently we allow both the MSR T and S bits to be set by userspace on a signal return. Unfortunately this is a reserved configuration and will cause a TM Bad Thing exception if attempted (via rfid). This patch checks for this case in both the 32 and 64 bit signals code. If both T and S are set, we mark the context as invalid. Found using a syscall fuzzer. Fixes: 2b0a576d15e0 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-11-09powerpc/rtas: Validate rtas.entry before calling enter_rtas()Vasant Hegde1-0/+3
commit 8832317f662c06f5c06e638f57bfe89a71c9b266 upstream. Currently we do not validate rtas.entry before calling enter_rtas(). This leads to a kernel oops when user space calls rtas system call on a powernv platform (see below). This patch adds code to validate rtas.entry before making enter_rtas() call. Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 4 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV task: c000000004294b80 ti: c0000007e1a78000 task.ti: c0000007e1a78000 NIP: 0000000000000000 LR: 0000000000009c14 CTR: c000000000423140 REGS: c0000007e1a7b920 TRAP: 0e40 Not tainted (3.18.17-340.el7_1.pkvm3_1_0.2400.1.ppc64le) MSR: 1000000000081000 <HV,ME> CR: 00000000 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c000000000009c0c SOFTE: 0 NIP [0000000000000000] (null) LR [0000000000009c14] 0x9c14 Call Trace: [c0000007e1a7bba0] [c00000000041a7f4] avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x54/0x110 (unreliable) [c0000007e1a7bd80] [c00000000002ddc0] ppc_rtas+0x150/0x2d0 [c0000007e1a7be30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 Fixes: 55190f88789a ("powerpc: Add skeleton PowerNV platform") Reported-by: NAGESWARA R. SASTRY <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Reword change log, trim oops, and add stable + fixes] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-09-30powerpc/rtas: Introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlersThomas Huth1-0/+17
commit 1c2cb594441d02815d304cccec9742ff5c707495 upstream. The EPOW interrupt handler uses rtas_get_sensor(), which in turn uses rtas_busy_delay() to wait for RTAS becoming ready in case it is necessary. But rtas_busy_delay() is annotated with might_sleep() and thus may not be used by interrupts handlers like the EPOW handler! This leads to the following BUG when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:496 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 0, name: swapper/1 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc2-thuth #6 Call Trace: [c00000007ffe7b90] [c000000000807670] dump_stack+0xa0/0xdc (unreliable) [c00000007ffe7bc0] [c0000000000e1f14] ___might_sleep+0x134/0x180 [c00000007ffe7c20] [c00000000002aec0] rtas_busy_delay+0x30/0xd0 [c00000007ffe7c50] [c00000000002bde4] rtas_get_sensor+0x74/0xe0 [c00000007ffe7ce0] [c000000000083264] ras_epow_interrupt+0x44/0x450 [c00000007ffe7d90] [c000000000120260] handle_irq_event_percpu+0xa0/0x300 [c00000007ffe7e70] [c000000000120524] handle_irq_event+0x64/0xc0 [c00000007ffe7eb0] [c000000000124dbc] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xec/0x260 [c00000007ffe7ef0] [c00000000011f4f0] generic_handle_irq+0x50/0x80 [c00000007ffe7f20] [c000000000010f3c] __do_irq+0x8c/0x200 [c00000007ffe7f90] [c0000000000236cc] call_do_irq+0x14/0x24 [c00000007e6f39e0] [c000000000011144] do_IRQ+0x94/0x110 [c00000007e6f3a30] [c000000000002594] hardware_interrupt_common+0x114/0x180 Fix this issue by introducing a new rtas_get_sensor_fast() function that does not use rtas_busy_delay() - and thus can only be used for sensors that do not cause a BUSY condition - known as "fast" sensors. The EPOW sensor is defined to be "fast" in sPAPR - mpe. Fixes: 587f83e8dd50 ("powerpc/pseries: Use rtas_get_sensor in RAS code") Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-08-25signal: fix information leak in copy_siginfo_from_user32Amanieu d'Antras1-2/+0
commit 3c00cb5e68dc719f2fc73a33b1b230aadfcb1309 upstream. This function can leak kernel stack data when the user siginfo_t has a positive si_code value. The top 16 bits of si_code descibe which fields in the siginfo_t union are active, but they are treated inconsistently between copy_siginfo_from_user32, copy_siginfo_to_user32 and copy_siginfo_to_user. copy_siginfo_from_user32 is called from rt_sigqueueinfo and rt_tgsigqueueinfo in which the user has full control overthe top 16 bits of si_code. This fixes the following information leaks: x86: 8 bytes leaked when sending a signal from a 32-bit process to itself. This leak grows to 16 bytes if the process uses x32. (si_code = __SI_CHLD) x86: 100 bytes leaked when sending a signal from a 32-bit process to a 64-bit process. (si_code = -1) sparc: 4 bytes leaked when sending a signal from a 32-bit process to a 64-bit process. (si_code = any) parsic and s390 have similar bugs, but they are not vulnerable because rt_[tg]sigqueueinfo have checks that prevent sending a positive si_code to a different process. These bugs are also fixed for consistency. Signed-off-by: Amanieu d'Antras <amanieu@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-06-03powerpc: Align TOC to 256 bytesAnton Blanchard1-0/+1
commit 5e95235ccd5442d4a4fe11ec4eb99ba1b7959368 upstream. Recent toolchains force the TOC to be 256 byte aligned. We need to enforce this alignment in our linker script, otherwise pointers to our TOC variables (__toc_start, __prom_init_toc_start) could be incorrect. If they are bad, we die a few hundred instructions into boot. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-05-04powerpc: Fix missing L2 cache size in /sys/devices/system/cpuDave Olson1-10/+34
commit f7e9e358362557c3aa2c1ec47490f29fe880a09e upstream. This problem appears to have been introduced in 2.6.29 by commit 93197a36a9c1 "Rewrite sysfs processor cache info code". This caused lscpu to error out on at least e500v2 devices, eg: error: cannot open /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2/size: No such file or directory Some embedded powerpc systems use cache-size in DTS for the unified L2 cache size, not d-cache-size, so we need to allow for both DTS names. Added a new CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED_D cache_type_info structure to handle this. Fixes: 93197a36a9c1 ("powerpc: Rewrite sysfs processor cache info code") Signed-off-by: Dave Olson <olson@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-05-04nosave: consolidate __nosave_{begin,end} in <asm/sections.h>Geert Uytterhoeven1-3/+1
commit 7f8998c7aef3ac9c5f3f2943e083dfa6302e90d0 upstream. The different architectures used their own (and different) declarations: extern __visible const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; extern const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; extern long __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; Consolidate them using the first variant in <asm/sections.h>. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> [js -- port to 3.12: arm does not have hibernation yet]
2015-04-09powerpc/smp: Wait until secondaries are active & onlineMichael Ellerman1-2/+2
commit 875ebe940d77a41682c367ad799b4f39f128d3fa upstream. Anton has a busy ppc64le KVM box where guests sometimes hit the infamous "kernel BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!" issue during boot: BUG_ON(td->cpu != smp_processor_id()); Basically a per CPU hotplug thread scheduled on the wrong CPU. The oops output confirms it: CPU: 0 Comm: watchdog/130 The problem is that we aren't ensuring the CPU active bit is set for the secondary before allowing the master to continue on. The master unparks the secondary CPU's kthreads and the scheduler looks for a CPU to run on. It calls select_task_rq() and realises the suggested CPU is not in the cpus_allowed mask. It then ends up in select_fallback_rq(), and since the active bit isnt't set we choose some other CPU to run on. This seems to have been introduced by 6acbfb96976f "sched: Fix hotplug vs. set_cpus_allowed_ptr()", which changed from setting active before online to setting active after online. However that was in turn fixing a bug where other code assumed an active CPU was also online, so we can't just revert that fix. The simplest fix is just to spin waiting for both active & online to be set. We already have a barrier prior to set_cpu_online() (which also sets active), to ensure all other setup is completed before online & active are set. Fixes: 6acbfb96976f ("sched: Fix hotplug vs. set_cpus_allowed_ptr()") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-01-26powerpc/powernv: Switch off MMU before entering nap/sleep/rvwinkle modePaul Mackerras1-0/+16
commit 8117ac6a6c2fa0f847ff6a21a1f32c8d2c8501d0 upstream. Currently, when going idle, we set the flag indicating that we are in nap mode (paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state) and then execute the nap (or sleep or rvwinkle) instruction, all with the MMU on. This is bad for two reasons: (a) the architecture specifies that those instructions must be executed with the MMU off, and in fact with only the SF, HV, ME and possibly RI bits set, and (b) this introduces a race, because as soon as we set the flag, another thread can switch the MMU to a guest context. If the race is lost, this thread will typically start looping on relocation-on ISIs at 0xc...4400. This fixes it by setting the MSR as required by the architecture before setting the flag or executing the nap/sleep/rvwinkle instruction. [ shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com: Edited to handle LE ] Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-01-26powerpc: Fix bad NULL pointer check in udbg_uart_getc_poll()Anton Blanchard1-1/+5
commit cd32e2dcc9de6c27ecbbfc0e2079fb64b42bad5f upstream. We have some code in udbg_uart_getc_poll() that tries to protect against a NULL udbg_uart_in, but gets it all wrong. Found with the LLVM static analyzer (scan-build). Fixes: 309257484cc1 ("powerpc: Cleanup udbg_16550 and add support for LPC PIO-only UARTs") Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> [mpe: Add some newlines for readability while we're here] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2015-01-07powerpc: 32 bit getcpu VDSO function uses 64 bit instructionsAnton Blanchard1-2/+2
commit 152d44a853e42952f6c8a504fb1f8eefd21fd5fd upstream. I used some 64 bit instructions when adding the 32 bit getcpu VDSO function. Fix it. Fixes: 18ad51dd342a ("powerpc: Add VDSO version of getcpu") Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-07-17powerpc: Don't skip ePAPR spin-table CPUsScott Wood1-1/+9
commit 6663a4fa6711050036562ddfd2086edf735fae21 upstream. Commit 59a53afe70fd530040bdc69581f03d880157f15a "powerpc: Don't setup CPUs with bad status" broke ePAPR SMP booting. ePAPR says that CPUs that aren't presently running shall have status of disabled, with enable-method being used to determine whether the CPU can be enabled. Fix by checking for spin-table, which is currently the only supported enable-method. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-07-17powerpc: Add AT_HWCAP2 to indicate V.CRYPTO category supportBenjamin Herrenschmidt1-1/+2
commit dd58a092c4202f2bd490adab7285b3ff77f8e467 upstream. The Vector Crypto category instructions are supported by current POWER8 chips, advertise them to userspace using a specific bit to properly differentiate with chips of the same architecture level that might not have them. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-07-17powerpc: Don't setup CPUs with bad statusMichael Neuling1-1/+1
commit 59a53afe70fd530040bdc69581f03d880157f15a upstream. OPAL will mark a CPU that is guarded as "bad" in the status property of the CPU node. Unfortunatley Linux doesn't check this property and will put the bad CPU in the present map. This has caused hangs on booting when we try to unsplit the core. This patch checks the CPU is avaliable via this status property before putting it in the present map. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Tested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-07-17powerpc: fix typo 'CONFIG_PMAC'Paul Bolle1-1/+1
commit 6e0fdf9af216887e0032c19d276889aad41cad00 upstream. Commit b0d278b7d3ae ("powerpc/perf_event: Reduce latency of calling perf_event_do_pending") added a check for CONFIG_PMAC were a check for CONFIG_PPC_PMAC was clearly intended. Fixes: b0d278b7d3ae ("powerpc/perf_event: Reduce latency of calling perf_event_do_pending") Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-07-17powerpc/serial: Use saner flags when creating legacy portsBenjamin Herrenschmidt1-6/+9
commit c4cad90f9e9dcb85afc5e75a02ae3522ed077296 upstream. We had a mix & match of flags used when creating legacy ports depending on where we found them in the device-tree. Among others we were missing UPF_SKIP_TEST for some kind of ISA ports which is a problem as quite a few UARTs out there don't support the loopback test (such as a lot of BMCs). Let's pick the set of flags used by the SoC code and generalize it which means autoconf, no loopback test, irq maybe shared and fixed port. Sending to stable as the lack of UPF_SKIP_TEST is breaking serial on some machines so I want this back into distros Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-06-09powerpc, kexec: Fix "Processor X is stuck" issue during kexec from ST modeSrivatsa S. Bhat1-1/+1
commit 011e4b02f1da156ac7fea28a9da878f3c23af739 upstream. If we try to perform a kexec when the machine is in ST (Single-Threaded) mode (ppc64_cpu --smt=off), the kexec operation doesn't succeed properly, and we get the following messages during boot: [ 0.089866] POWER8 performance monitor hardware support registered [ 0.089985] power8-pmu: PMAO restore workaround active. [ 5.095419] Processor 1 is stuck. [ 10.097933] Processor 2 is stuck. [ 15.100480] Processor 3 is stuck. [ 20.102982] Processor 4 is stuck. [ 25.105489] Processor 5 is stuck. [ 30.108005] Processor 6 is stuck. [ 35.110518] Processor 7 is stuck. [ 40.113369] Processor 9 is stuck. [ 45.115879] Processor 10 is stuck. [ 50.118389] Processor 11 is stuck. [ 55.120904] Processor 12 is stuck. [ 60.123425] Processor 13 is stuck. [ 65.125970] Processor 14 is stuck. [ 70.128495] Processor 15 is stuck. [ 75.131316] Processor 17 is stuck. Note that only the sibling threads are stuck, while the primary threads (0, 8, 16 etc) boot just fine. Looking closer at the previous step of kexec, we observe that kexec tries to wakeup (bring online) the sibling threads of all the cores, before performing kexec: [ 9464.131231] Starting new kernel [ 9464.148507] kexec: Waking offline cpu 1. [ 9464.148552] kexec: Waking offline cpu 2. [ 9464.148600] kexec: Waking offline cpu 3. [ 9464.148636] kexec: Waking offline cpu 4. [ 9464.148671] kexec: Waking offline cpu 5. [ 9464.148708] kexec: Waking offline cpu 6. [ 9464.148743] kexec: Waking offline cpu 7. [ 9464.148779] kexec: Waking offline cpu 9. [ 9464.148815] kexec: Waking offline cpu 10. [ 9464.148851] kexec: Waking offline cpu 11. [ 9464.148887] kexec: Waking offline cpu 12. [ 9464.148922] kexec: Waking offline cpu 13. [ 9464.148958] kexec: Waking offline cpu 14. [ 9464.148994] kexec: Waking offline cpu 15. [ 9464.149030] kexec: Waking offline cpu 17. Instrumenting this piece of code revealed that the cpu_up() operation actually fails with -EBUSY. Thus, only the primary threads of all the cores are online during kexec, and hence this is a sure-shot receipe for disaster, as explained in commit e8e5c2155b (powerpc/kexec: Fix orphaned offline CPUs across kexec), as well as in the comment above wake_offline_cpus(). It turns out that cpu_up() was returning -EBUSY because the variable 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' was set to 1; and this disabling of CPU hotplug was done by migrate_to_reboot_cpu() inside kernel_kexec(). Now, migrate_to_reboot_cpu() was originally written with the assumption that any further code will not need to perform CPU hotplug, since we are anyway in the reboot path. However, kexec is clearly not such a case, since we depend on onlining CPUs, atleast on powerpc. So re-enable cpu-hotplug after returning from migrate_to_reboot_cpu() in the kexec path, to fix this regression in kexec on powerpc. Also, wrap the cpu_up() in powerpc kexec code within a WARN_ON(), so that we can catch such issues more easily in the future. Fixes: c97102ba963 (kexec: migrate to reboot cpu) Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-05-15powerpc/tm: Disable IRQ in tm_recheckpointMichael Neuling4-7/+33
commit e6b8fd028b584ffca7a7255b8971f254932c9fce upstream. We can't take an IRQ when we're about to do a trechkpt as our GPR state is set to user GPR values. We've hit this when running some IBM Java stress tests in the lab resulting in the following dump: cpu 0x3f: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000007eb3d40] pc: c000000000050074: restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148 lr: 00000000b52a8184 sp: ac57d360 msr: 8000000100201030 current = 0xc00000002c500000 paca = 0xc000000007dbfc00 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x00 pid = 34535, comm = Pooled Thread # R00 = 00000000b52a8184 R16 = 00000000b3e48fda R01 = 00000000ac57d360 R17 = 00000000ade79bd8 R02 = 00000000ac586930 R18 = 000000000fac9bcc R03 = 00000000ade60000 R19 = 00000000ac57f930 R04 = 00000000f6624918 R20 = 00000000ade79be8 R05 = 00000000f663f238 R21 = 00000000ac218a54 R06 = 0000000000000002 R22 = 000000000f956280 R07 = 0000000000000008 R23 = 000000000000007e R08 = 000000000000000a R24 = 000000000000000c R09 = 00000000b6e69160 R25 = 00000000b424cf00 R10 = 0000000000000181 R26 = 00000000f66256d4 R11 = 000000000f365ec0 R27 = 00000000b6fdcdd0 R12 = 00000000f66400f0 R28 = 0000000000000001 R13 = 00000000ada71900 R29 = 00000000ade5a300 R14 = 00000000ac2185a8 R30 = 00000000f663f238 R15 = 0000000000000004 R31 = 00000000f6624918 pc = c000000000050074 restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148 cfar= c00000000004fe28 dont_restore_vec+0x1c/0x1a4 lr = 00000000b52a8184 msr = 8000000100201030 cr = 24804888 ctr = 0000000000000000 xer = 0000000000000000 trap = 700 This moves tm_recheckpoint to a C function and moves the tm_restore_sprs into that function. It then adds IRQ disabling over the trechkpt critical section. It also sets the TEXASR FS in the signals code to ensure this is never set now that we explictly write the TM sprs in tm_recheckpoint. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-05-05powerpc/8xx: mfspr SPRN_TBRx in lieu of mftb/mftbu is not supportedLEROY Christophe1-0/+6
commit ae2163be10ac6090e7aeed72591e2d7fabb1cdda upstream. Commit beb2dc0a7a84be003ce54e98b95d65cc66e6e536 breaks the MPC8xx which seems to not support using mfspr SPRN_TBRx instead of mftb/mftbu despite what is written in the reference manual. This patch reverts to the use of mftb/mftbu when CONFIG_8xx is selected. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-31powerpc/eeh: Handle multiple EEH errorsGavin Shan1-72/+78
commit 7e4e7867b1e551b7b8f326da3604c47332972bc6 upstream. For one PCI error relevant OPAL event, we possibly have multiple EEH errors for that. For example, multiple frozen PEs detected on different PHBs. Unfortunately, we didn't cover the case. The patch enumarates the return value from eeh_ops::next_error() and change eeh_handle_special_event() and eeh_ops::next_error() to handle all existing EEH errors. As Ben pointed out, we needn't list_for_each_entry_safe() since we are not deleting any PHB from the hose_list and the EEH serialized lock should be held while purging EEH events. The patch covers those suggestions as well. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-22powerpc: Align p_dyn, p_rela and p_st symbolsAnton Blanchard1-0/+1
commit a5b2cf5b1af424ee3dd9e3ce6d5cea18cb927e67 upstream. The 64bit relocation code places a few symbols in the text segment. These symbols are only 4 byte aligned where they need to be 8 byte aligned. Add an explicit alignment. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-22powerpc/tm: Fix crash when forking inside a transactionMichael Neuling1-0/+9
commit 621b5060e823301d0cba4cb52a7ee3491922d291 upstream. When we fork/clone we currently don't copy any of the TM state to the new thread. This results in a TM bad thing (program check) when the new process is switched in as the kernel does a tmrechkpt with TEXASR FS not set. Also, since R1 is from userspace, we trigger the bad kernel stack pointer detection. So we end up with something like this: Bad kernel stack pointer 0 at c0000000000404fc cpu 0x2: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000003ffefd40] pc: c0000000000404fc: restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148 lr: 0000000000000000 sp: 0 msr: 9000000100201030 current = 0xc000001dd1417c30 paca = 0xc00000000fe00800 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 0, comm = swapper/2 WARNING: exception is not recoverable, can't continue The below fixes this by flushing the TM state before we copy the task_struct to the clone. To do this we go through the tmreclaim patch, which removes the checkpointed registers from the CPU and transitions the CPU out of TM suspend mode. Hence we need to call tmrechkpt after to restore the checkpointed state and the TM mode for the current task. To make this fail from userspace is simply: tbegin li r0, 2 sc <boom> Kudos to Adhemerval Zanella Neto for finding this. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> cc: Adhemerval Zanella Neto <azanella@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-12powerpc: Fix fatal SLB miss when restoring PPRBenjamin Herrenschmidt1-1/+9
commit 0c4888ef1d8a8b82c29075ce7e257ff795af15c7 upstream. When restoring the PPR value, we incorrectly access the thread structure at a time where MSR:RI is clear, which means we cannot recover from nested faults. However the thread structure isn't covered by the "bolted" SLB entries and thus accessing can fault. This fixes it by splitting the code so that the PPR value is loaded into a GPR before MSR:RI is cleared. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-05powerpc/crashdump : Fix page frame number check in copy_oldmem_pageLaurent Dufour1-3/+5
commit f5295bd8ea8a65dc5eac608b151386314cb978f1 upstream. In copy_oldmem_page, the current check using max_pfn and min_low_pfn to decide if the page is backed or not, is not valid when the memory layout is not continuous. This happens when running as a QEMU/KVM guest, where RTAS is mapped higher in the memory. In that case max_pfn points to the end of RTAS, and a hole between the end of the kdump kernel and RTAS is not backed by PTEs. As a consequence, the kdump kernel is crashing in copy_oldmem_page when accessing in a direct way the pages in that hole. This fix relies on the memblock's service memblock_is_region_memory to check if the read page is part or not of the directly accessible memory. Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-05powerpc: Increase stack redzone for 64-bit userspace to 512 bytesPaul Mackerras1-2/+2
commit 573ebfa6601fa58b439e7f15828762839ccd306a upstream. The new ELFv2 little-endian ABI increases the stack redzone -- the area below the stack pointer that can be used for storing data -- from 288 bytes to 512 bytes. This means that we need to allow more space on the user stack when delivering a signal to a 64-bit process. To make the code a bit clearer, we define new USER_REDZONE_SIZE and KERNEL_REDZONE_SIZE symbols in ptrace.h. For now, we leave the kernel redzone size at 288 bytes, since increasing it to 512 bytes would increase the size of interrupt stack frames correspondingly. Gcc currently only makes use of 288 bytes of redzone even when compiling for the new little-endian ABI, and the kernel cannot currently be compiled with the new ABI anyway. In the future, hopefully gcc will provide an option to control the amount of redzone used, and then we could reduce it even more. This also changes the code in arch_compat_alloc_user_space() to preserve the expanded redzone. It is not clear why this function would ever be used on a 64-bit process, though. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-03-05powerpc: Set the correct ksp_limit on ppc32 when switching to irq stackKevin Hao1-1/+4
commit 1a18a66446f3f289b05b634f18012424d82aa63a upstream. Guenter Roeck has got the following call trace on a p2020 board: Kernel stack overflow in process eb3e5a00, r1=eb79df90 CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4 task: eb3e5a00 ti: c0616000 task.ti: ef440000 NIP: c003a420 LR: c003a410 CTR: c0017518 REGS: eb79dee0 TRAP: 0901 Not tainted (3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00) MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 24008444 XER: 00000000 GPR00: c003a410 eb79df90 eb3e5a00 00000000 eb05d900 00000001 65d87646 00000000 GPR08: 00000000 020b8000 00000000 00000000 44008442 NIP [c003a420] __do_softirq+0x94/0x1ec LR [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec Call Trace: [eb79df90] [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec (unreliable) [eb79dfe0] [c003a970] irq_exit+0xbc/0xc8 [eb79dff0] [c000cc1c] call_do_irq+0x24/0x3c [ef441f20] [c00046a8] do_IRQ+0x8c/0xf8 [ef441f40] [c000e7f4] ret_from_except+0x0/0x18 --- Exception: 501 at 0xfcda524 LR = 0x10024900 Instruction dump: 7c781b78 3b40000a 3a73b040 543c0024 3a800000 3b3913a0 7ef5bb78 48201bf9 5463103a 7d3b182e 7e89b92e 7c008146 <3ba00000> 7e7e9b78 48000014 57fff87f Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4 Call Trace: The reason is that we have used the wrong register to calculate the ksp_limit in commit cbc9565ee826 (powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64). Just fix it. As suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, also add the C prototype of the function in the comment in order to avoid such kind of errors in the future. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
2014-02-06powerpc: Make sure "cache" directory is removed when offlining cpuPaul Mackerras1-0/+3
commit 91b973f90c1220d71923e7efe1e61f5329806380 upstream. The code in remove_cache_dir() is supposed to remove the "cache" subdirectory from the sysfs directory for a CPU when that CPU is being offlined. It tries to do this by calling kobject_put() on the kobject for the subdirectory. However, the subdirectory only gets removed once the last reference goes away, and the reference being put here may well not be the last reference. That means that the "cache" subdirectory may still exist when the offlining operation has finished. If the same CPU subsequently gets onlined, the code tries to add a new "cache" subdirectory. If the old subdirectory has not yet been removed, we get a WARN_ON in the sysfs code, with stack trace, and an error message printed on the console. Further, we ultimately end up with an online cpu with no "cache" subdirectory. This fixes it by doing an explicit kobject_del() at the point where we want the subdirectory to go away. kobject_del() removes the sysfs directory even though the object still exists in memory. The object will get freed at some point in the future. A subsequent onlining operation can create a new sysfs directory, even if the old object still exists in memory, without causing any problems. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09powerpc: Align p_endAnton Blanchard1-0/+1
commit 286e4f90a72c0b0621dde0294af6ed4b0baddabb upstream. p_end is an 8 byte value embedded in the text section. This means it is only 4 byte aligned when it should be 8 byte aligned. Fix this by adding an explicit alignment. This fixes an issue where POWER7 little endian builds with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y fail to boot. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-04powerpc/signals: Improved mark VSX not saved with small contexts fixMichael Neuling2-9/+13
commit ec67ad82814bee92251fd963bf01c7a173856555 upstream. In a recent patch: commit c13f20ac48328b05cd3b8c19e31ed6c132b44b42 Author: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> powerpc/signals: Mark VSX not saved with small contexts We fixed an issue but an improved solution was later discussed after the patch was merged. Firstly, this patch doesn't handle the 64bit signals case, which could also hit this issue (but has never been reported). Secondly, the original patch isn't clear what MSR VSX should be set to. The new approach below always clears the MSR VSX bit (to indicate no VSX is in the context) and sets it only in the specific case where VSX is available (ie. when VSX has been used and the signal context passed has space to provide the state). This reverts the original patch and replaces it with the improved solution. It also adds a 64 bit version. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29powerpc/pseries: Duplicate dtl entries sometimes sent to userspaceAnton Blanchard1-2/+2
commit 84b073868b9d9e754ae48b828337633d1b386482 upstream. When reading from the dispatch trace log (dtl) userspace interface, I sometimes see duplicate entries. One example: # hexdump -C dtl.out 00000000 07 04 00 0c 00 00 48 44 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000010 00 0c a0 b4 16 83 6d 68 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000020 00 00 00 00 10 00 13 50 80 00 00 00 00 00 d0 32 00000030 07 04 00 0c 00 00 48 44 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000040 00 0c a0 b4 16 83 6d 68 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000050 00 00 00 00 10 00 13 50 80 00 00 00 00 00 d0 32 The problem is in scan_dispatch_log() where we call dtl_consumer() but bail out before incrementing the index. To fix this I moved dtl_consumer() after the timebase comparison. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29powerpc/eeh: Enable PCI_COMMAND_MASTER for PCI bridgesGavin Shan1-0/+9
commit bf898ec5cbd33be11147743bee27b66b10cb2f85 upstream. On PHB3, we will fail to fetch IODA tables without PCI_COMMAND_MASTER on PCI bridges. According to one experiment I had, the MSIx interrupts didn't raise from the adapter without the bit applied to all upstream PCI bridges including root port of the adapter. The patch forces to have that bit enabled accordingly. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-29powerpc/signals: Mark VSX not saved with small contextsMichael Neuling1-1/+9
commit c13f20ac48328b05cd3b8c19e31ed6c132b44b42 upstream. The VSX MSR bit in the user context indicates if the context contains VSX state. Currently we set this when the process has touched VSX at any stage. Unfortunately, if the user has not provided enough space to save the VSX state, we can't save it but we currently still set the MSR VSX bit. This patch changes this to clear the MSR VSX bit when the user doesn't provide enough space. This indicates that there is no valid VSX state in the user context. This is needed to support get/set/make/swapcontext for applications that use VSX but only provide a small context. For example, getcontext in glibc provides a smaller context since the VSX registers don't need to be saved over the glibc function call. But since the program calling getcontext may have used VSX, the kernel currently says the VSX state is valid when it's not. If the returned context is then used in s