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2025-03-04s390/sysinfo: Move stsi() to header fileHeiko Carstens1-26/+0
Move stsi() inline assembly to header file so it is possible to use it also for the decompressor. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/sysinfo: Cleanup stsi() inline assemblyHeiko Carstens1-26/+15
Merge stsi() and __stsi() and cleanup the inline assembly. This involves making use of the flag output constraint. Semantically the result is identical to before. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/sysinfo: Remove exception handling from __stsi()Heiko Carstens1-4/+3
The exception handling for __stsi() was added in 2001 when it still was possible to run Linux on systems without LPAR hypervisor, and therefore without an stsi instruction. Given that this is not supported anymore remove the exception handling from the __stsi() inline assembly. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/diag: Convert MACHINE_HAS_DIAG9C to machine_has_diag9c()Heiko Carstens2-19/+2
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_diag9c() instead of a runtime check via MACHINE_HAS_DIAG9C. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/tx: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TE to machine_has_tx()Heiko Carstens3-9/+6
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_tx() instead of a runtime check with MACHINE_HAS_TE. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/time: Convert MACHINE_HAS_SCC to machine_has_scc()Heiko Carstens4-28/+3
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_scc() instead of a runtime check via MACHINE_HAS_SCC. This comes with a cleanup of early time initialization: the initial tod_clock_base value is now passed via the bootdata mechanism, instead of using absolute lowcore as transport vehicle from the decompressor to the kernel. Also the early tod clock initialization is moved to the decompressor which allows to use a static branch with machine_has_scc() within the kernel. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/pci: Get rid of MACHINE_HAS_PCI_MIOHeiko Carstens2-5/+2
Remove MACHINE_FLAG_PCI_MIO/MACHINE_HAS_PCI_MIO and implement the identical functionality with set_machine_feature(), clear_machine_feature() and test_machine_feature(). Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/lowcore: Convert relocated lowcore alternative to machine featureHeiko Carstens4-6/+4
Convert the explicit relocated lowcore alternative type to a more generic machine feature. This only reduces the number of alternative types, but has no impact on code generation. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390: Static branches for machine features infrastructureHeiko Carstens1-0/+7
Provide infrastructure which allows to generate machine_has_<feature>() functions, which are replacing the existing MACHINE_HAS_<feature> macros. Such function usages generate a static branch depending on <feature>. The static branch is patched using an alternative. Each <feature> correlates with a bit set in the machine_features bit field. If the corresponding bit is set, the branch will be patched. In order to have any effect on branch patching feature bits must be set with set_machine_features() in the decompressor before alternatives patching of the kernel image. It is possible to use clear_machine_feature() and test_machine_feature() for machine features which cannot be completely detected within the decompressor, e.g. if common code command line parameters allow to enable or disable certain features. In such cases test_machine_feature() instead of machine_has_feature() must be used within the kernel. This results in a runtime check and not a static branch. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_IDTE to cpu_has_idte()Heiko Carstens1-2/+0
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_EDAT2 to cpu_has_edat2()Heiko Carstens2-3/+1
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1 to cpu_has_edat1()Heiko Carstens2-5/+1
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY to cpu_has_topology()Heiko Carstens4-14/+17
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC to cpu_has_tlb_lc()Heiko Carstens1-2/+0
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_NX to cpu_has_nx()Heiko Carstens1-2/+0
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_GS to cpu_has_gs()Heiko Carstens7-16/+20
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_RDP to cpu_has_rdp()Heiko Carstens1-2/+0
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_SEQ_INSN to cpu_has_seq_insn()Heiko Carstens3-9/+9
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/ftrace: Fix return address recovery of traced functionSumanth Korikkar1-1/+2
When fgraph is enabled the traced function return address is replaced with trampoline return_to_handler(). The original return address of the traced function is saved in per task return stack along with a stack pointer for reliable stack unwinding via function_graph_enter_regs(). During stack unwinding e.g. for livepatching, ftrace_graph_ret_addr() identifies the original return address of the traced function with the saved stack pointer. With a recent change, the stack pointers passed to ftrace_graph_ret_addr() and function_graph_enter_regs() do not match anymore, and therefore the original return address is not found. Pass the correct stack pointer to function_graph_enter_regs() to fix this. Fixes: 7495e179b478 ("s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC") Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/traps: Fix test_monitor_call() inline assemblyHeiko Carstens1-3/+3
The test_monitor_call() inline assembly uses the xgr instruction, which also modifies the condition code, to clear a register. However the clobber list of the inline assembly does not specify that the condition code is modified, which may lead to incorrect code generation. Use the lhi instruction instead to clear the register without that the condition code is modified. Furthermore this limits clearing to the lower 32 bits of val, since its type is int. Fixes: 17248ea03674 ("s390: fix __EMIT_BUG() macro") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-24s390: switch stop_machine_yield() to using cpumask_next_wrap()Yury Norov1-1/+1
Calling cpumask_next_wrap_old() with starting CPU equal to wrapping CPU effectively means the request to find next CPU, wrapping around if needed. cpumask_next_wrap() is the proper replacement for that. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-02-24cpumask: deprecate cpumask_next_wrap()Yury Norov1-1/+1
The next patch aligns implementation of cpumask_next_wrap() with the find_next_bit_wrap(), and it changes function signature. To make the transition smooth, this patch deprecates current implementation by adding an _old suffix. The following patches switch current users to the new implementation one by one. No functional changes were intended. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-02-21s390/vdso: Switch to generic storage implementationThomas Weißschuh4-104/+14
The generic storage implementation provides the same features as the custom one. However it can be shared between architectures, making maintenance easier. Co-developed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250204-vdso-store-rng-v3-12-13a4669dfc8c@linutronix.de
2025-02-21vdso: Rename included MakefileThomas Weißschuh2-2/+2
As the Makefile is included into other Makefiles it can not be used to define objects to be built from the current source directory. However the generic datastore will introduce such a local source file. Rename the included Makefile so it is clear how it is to be used and to make room for a regular Makefile in lib/vdso/. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250204-vdso-store-rng-v3-4-13a4669dfc8c@linutronix.de
2025-02-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-263/+29
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc3). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-12fs: add open_tree_attr()Christian Brauner1-0/+1
Add open_tree_attr() which allow to atomically create a detached mount tree and set mount options on it. If OPEN_TREE_CLONE is used this will allow the creation of a detached mount with a new set of mount options without it ever being exposed to userspace without that set of mount options applied. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250128-work-mnt_idmap-update-v2-v1-3-c25feb0d2eb3@kernel.org Reviewed-by: "Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean)" <sforshee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-10s390/crash: Use note name macrosAkihiko Odaki1-39/+23
Use note name macros to match with the userspace's expectation. Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250115-elf-v5-5-0f9e55bbb2fc@daynix.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-05s390/net: Remove LCS driverAswin Karuvally1-1/+0
The original Open Systems Adapter (OSA) was introduced by IBM in the mid-90s. These were then superseded by OSA-Express in 1999 which used Queued Direct IO to greatly improve throughput. The newer cards retained the older, slower non-QDIO (OSE) modes for compatibility with older systems. In Linux, the lcs driver was responsible for cards operating in the older OSE mode and the qeth driver was introduced to allow the OSA-Express cards to operate in the newer QDIO (OSD) mode. For an S390 machine from 1998 or later, there is no reason to use the OSE mode and lcs driver as all OSA cards since 1999 provide the faster OSD mode. As a result, it's been years since we have heard of a customer configuration involving the lcs driver. This patch removes the lcs driver. The technology it supports has been obsolete for past 25+ years and is irrelevant for current use cases. Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204103135.1619097-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-04Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.14-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-263/+29
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD - some selftest fixes - move some kvm-related functions from mm into kvm - remove all usage of page->index and page->lru from kvm - fixes and cleanups for vsie
2025-01-31KVM: s390: move pv gmap functions into kvmClaudio Imbrenda1-263/+29
Move gmap related functions from kernel/uv into kvm. Create a new file to collect gmap-related functions. Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com> [fixed unpack_one(), thanks mhartmay@linux.ibm.com] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123144627.312456-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20250123144627.312456-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-30Merge tag 's390-6.14-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev: - Architecutre-specific ftrace recursion trylock tests were removed in favour of the generic function_graph_enter(), but s390 got missed. Remove this test for s390 as well. - Add ftrace_get_symaddr() for s390, which returns the symbol address from ftrace 'ip' parameter * tag 's390-6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/tracing: Define ftrace_get_symaddr() for s390 s390/fgraph: Fix to remove ftrace_test_recursion_trylock()
2025-01-30Merge tag 's390-6.14-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-5/+36
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev: - The rework that uncoupled physical and virtual address spaces inadvertently prevented KASAN shadow mappings from using large pages. Restore large page mappings for KASAN shadows - Add decompressor routine physmem_alloc() that may fail, unlike physmem_alloc_or_die(). This allows callers to implement fallback paths - Allow falling back from large pages to smaller pages (1MB or 4KB) if the allocation of 2GB pages in the decompressor can not be fulfilled - Add to the decompressor boot print support of "%%" format string, width and padding hadnling, length modifiers and decimal conversion specifiers - Add to the decompressor message severity levels similar to kernel ones. Support command-line options that control console output verbosity - Replaces boot_printk() calls with appropriate loglevel- specific helpers such as boot_emerg(), boot_warn(), and boot_debug(). - Collect all boot messages into a ring buffer independent of the current log level. This is particularly useful for early crash analysis - If 'earlyprintk' command line parameter is not specified, store decompressor boot messages in a ring buffer to be printed later by the kernel, once the console driver is registered - Add 'bootdebug' command line parameter to enable printing of decompressor debug messages when needed. That parameters allows message suppressing and filtering - Dump boot messages on a decompressor crash, but only if 'bootdebug' command line parameter is enabled - When CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, add timestamps to boot messages in the same format as regular printk() - Dump physical memory tracking information on boot: online ranges, reserved areas and vmem allocations - Dump virtual memory layout and randomization details - Improve decompression error reporting and dump the message ring buffer in case the boot failed and system halted - Add an exception handler which handles exceptions when FPU control register is attempted to be set to an invalid value. Remove '.fixup' section as result of this change - Use 'A', 'O', and 'R' inline assembly format flags, which allows recent Clang compilers to generate better FPU code - Rework uaccess code so it reads better and generates more efficient code - Cleanup futex inline assembly code - Disable KMSAN instrumention for futex inline assemblies, which contain dereferenced user pointers. Otherwise, shadows for the user pointers would be accessed - PFs which are not initially configured but in standby create only a single-function PCI domain. If they are configured later on, sibling PFs and their child VFs will not be added to their PCI domain breaking SR-IOV expectations. Fix that by allowing initially configured but in standby PFs create multi-function PCI domains - Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS to avoid compile errors caused by kernel's own definitions of 'bool', 'false', and 'true' conflicting with the C23 reserved keywords - Fix sclp subsystem failure when a sclp console is not present - Fix misuse of non-NULL terminated strings in vmlogrdr driver - Various other small improvements, cleanups and fixes * tag 's390-6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (53 commits) s390/vmlogrdr: Use array instead of string initializer s390/vmlogrdr: Use internal_name for error messages s390/sclp: Initialize sclp subsystem via arch_cpu_finalize_init() s390/tools: Use array instead of string initializer s390/vmem: Fix null-pointer-arithmetic warning in vmem_map_init() s390: Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS s390/bitops: Use correct constraint for arch_test_bit() inline assembly s390/pci: Fix SR-IOV for PFs initially in standby s390/futex: Avoid KMSAN instrumention for user pointers s390/uaccess: Rename get_put_user_noinstr_attributes to uaccess_kmsan_or_inline s390/futex: Cleanup futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() s390/futex: Generate futex atomic op functions s390/uaccess: Remove INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER and INLINE_COPY_TO_USER s390/uaccess: Use asm goto for put_user()/get_user() s390/uaccess: Remove usage of the oac specifier s390/uaccess: Replace EX_TABLE_UA_LOAD_MEM exception handling s390/uaccess: Cleanup noinstr __put_user()/__get_user() inline assembly constraints s390/uaccess: Remove __put_user_fn()/__get_user_fn() wrappers s390/uaccess: Move put_user() / __put_user() close to put_user() asm code s390/uaccess: Use asm goto for __mvc_kernel_nofault() ...
2025-01-29s390/fgraph: Fix to remove ftrace_test_recursion_trylock()Masami Hiramatsu (Google)1-5/+0
Fix to remove ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() from ftrace_graph_func() because commit d576aec24df9 ("fgraph: Get ftrace recursion lock in function_graph_enter") has been moved it to function_graph_enter_regs() already. Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z5O0shrdgeExZ2kF@krava/ Fixes: d576aec24df9 ("fgraph: Get ftrace recursion lock in function_graph_enter") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/173807817692.1854334.2985776940754607459.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-28s390/sclp: Initialize sclp subsystem via arch_cpu_finalize_init()Heiko Carstens1-0/+5
With the switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES an early call to the sclp subsystem was added to smp_prepare_cpus(). This will usually succeed since the sclp subsystem is implicitly initialized early enough if an sclp based console is present. If no such console is present the initialization happens with an arch_initcall(); in such cases calls to the sclp subsystem will fail. For CPU detection this means that the fallback sigp loop will be used permanently to detect CPUs instead of the preferred READ_CPU_INFO sclp request. Fix this by adding an explicit early sclp_init() call via arch_cpu_finalize_init(). Reported-by: Sheshu Ramanandan <sheshu.ramanandan@ibm.com> Fixes: 4a39f12e753d ("s390/smp: Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES") Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-28treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicableJoel Granados3-3/+3
Add the const qualifier to all the ctl_tables in the tree except for watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls, loadpin_sysctl_table and the ones calling register_net_sysctl (./net, drivers/inifiniband dirs). These are special cases as they use a registration function with a non-const qualified ctl_table argument or modify the arrays before passing them on to the registration function. Constifying ctl_table structs will prevent the modification of proc_handler function pointers as the arrays would reside in .rodata. This is made possible after commit 78eb4ea25cd5 ("sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers") constified all the proc_handlers. Created this by running an spatch followed by a sed command: Spatch: virtual patch @ depends on !(file in "net") disable optional_qualifier @ identifier table_name != { watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, iwcm_ctl_table, ucma_ctl_table, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls, loadpin_sysctl_table }; @@ + const struct ctl_table table_name [] = { ... }; sed: sed --in-place \ -e "s/struct ctl_table .table = &uts_kern/const struct ctl_table *table = \&uts_kern/" \ kernel/utsname_sysctl.c Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> # for kernel/trace/ Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
2025-01-27Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-8/+31
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: "A small number of improvements all over the place: - vdpa/octeon support for multiple interrupts - virtio-pci support for error recovery - vp_vdpa support for notification with data - vhost/net fix to set num_buffers for spec compliance - virtio-mem now works with kdump on s390 And small cleanups all over the place" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (23 commits) virtio_blk: Add support for transport error recovery virtio_pci: Add support for PCIe Function Level Reset vhost/net: Set num_buffers for virtio 1.0 vdpa/octeon_ep: read vendor-specific PCI capability virtio-pci: define type and header for PCI vendor data vdpa/octeon_ep: handle device config change events vdpa/octeon_ep: enable support for multiple interrupts per device vdpa: solidrun: Replace deprecated PCI functions s390/kdump: virtio-mem kdump support (CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM) virtio-mem: support CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM virtio-mem: remember usable region size virtio-mem: mark device ready before registering callbacks in kdump mode fs/proc/vmcore: introduce PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM to detect device RAM ranges in 2nd kernel fs/proc/vmcore: factor out freeing a list of vmcore ranges fs/proc/vmcore: factor out allocating a vmcore range and adding it to a list fs/proc/vmcore: move vmcore definitions out of kcore.h fs/proc/vmcore: prefix all pr_* with "vmcore:" fs/proc/vmcore: disallow vmcore modifications while the vmcore is open fs/proc/vmcore: replace vmcoredd_mutex by vmcore_mutex fs/proc/vmcore: convert vmcore_cb_lock into vmcore_mutex ...
2025-01-27s390/kdump: virtio-mem kdump support (CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM)David Hildenbrand1-8/+31
Let's add support for including virtio-mem device RAM in the crash dump, setting NEED_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM, and implementing elfcorehdr_fill_device_ram_ptload_elf64(). To avoid code duplication, factor out the code to fill a PT_LOAD entry. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-13-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-42/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs. - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount inc & dec - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use large folios other than PMD-sized ones - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of the mapletree code - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a few minor code cleanups - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a test for the mapletree code - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new mm/vma.c - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page allocator - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are accumulated: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/ Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code when optional compiler warnings are enabled - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the pkeys tests - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to estimate application working set size - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare use-after-free race is fixed - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in improvements in accounting accuracy - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs file interface logic - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in response to DAMOS actions - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs is completed - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but also inclusion (allowing) behavior - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory descriptors - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build time with swap-on-zram - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that mmap_region() can be made MM-internal - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park updates DAMON documentation - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and migration - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits) mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags() tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us() seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin() mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page() mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch() mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type() selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy() kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags() selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue ...
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-4/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in this pull are: - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation" from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap library code - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven fixes pathnames in some code comments - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is appropriate - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen switches two filesystems to the new mount API - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various places - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs some maintainability work - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented with a corrupted image - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does some maintenance work on the min/max library code - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance work on the xarray library code" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits) ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks() Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc() Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause() Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked() ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions gcov: clang: use correct function param names latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp() minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp() minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp() minmax.h: update some comments minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return CREDITS: fix spelling mistake ...
2025-01-26s390/fpu: Add fpc exception handler / remove fixup section againHeiko Carstens1-1/+0
The fixup section was added again by mistake when test_fp_ctl() was removed. The reason for the removal of the fixup section is described in commit 484a8ed8b7d1 ("s390/extable: add dedicated uaccess handler"). Remove it again for the same reason. Add an exception handler which handles exceptions when the floating point control register is attempted to be set to invalid values. The exception handler sets the floating point control register to zero and continues execution at the specified address. The new sfpc inline assembly is open-coded to make back porting a bit easier. Fixes: 702644249d3e ("s390/fpu: get rid of test_fp_ctl()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390: Optimize __pa/__va when RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE is offVasily Gorbik1-1/+1
Use a zero identity base when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE is off, slightly optimizing __pa/__va calculations. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add physmem tracking debug supportVasily Gorbik1-2/+2
Introduce boot_debug() calls to track memory detection, online ranges, reserved areas, and allocations (except for VMEM allocations, which are too frequent). Instead introduce dump_physmem_reserved() function which prints out full memory tracking information. This helps in debugging early boot memory handling. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390: Use pr_info for "KernelAddressSanitizer initialized" messageVasily Gorbik1-1/+1
sclp_early_printk() ignores boot console debug settings and prints unconditionally. It also prints message without any timestamp or formatting. Convert it to pr_info(). Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add timestamps to early boot messagesVasily Gorbik1-1/+1
When CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, add timestamps to boot messages in the same format as regular printk. Timestamps appear only with earlyprintk and are stored in the boot messages ring buffer, but are not propagated to main kernel messages (if earlyprintk is not enabled). This prevents double timestamps in the output. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add prefix filtering to bootdebug messagesVasily Gorbik1-3/+5
Enhance boot debugging by allowing the "bootdebug" kernel parameter to accept an optional comma-separated list of prefixes.