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[ Upstream commit e6b2dab41888332bf83f592131e7ea07756770a4 ]
The KERNEL_FPR mask only contains a flag for the first eight vector
registers. However floating point registers overlay parts of the first
sixteen vector registers.
This could lead to vector register corruption if a kernel fpu context uses
any of the vector registers 8 to 15 and is interrupted or calls a
KERNEL_FPR context. If that context uses also vector registers 8 to 15,
their contents will be corrupted on return.
Luckily this is currently not a real bug, since the kernel has only one
KERNEL_FPR user with s390_adjust_jiffies() and it is only using floating
point registers 0 to 2.
Fix this by using the correct bits for KERNEL_FPR.
Fixes: 7f79695cc1b6 ("s390/fpu: improve kernel_fpu_[begin|end]")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 27072b8e18a73ffeffb1c140939023915a35134b upstream.
When the CMMA state needs to be reset, the no-dat bit also needs to be
reset. Failure to do so could cause issues in the guest, since the
guest expects the bit to be cleared after a reset.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231109123624.37314-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 44d93045247661acbd50b1629e62f415f2747577 upstream.
If the cmma no-dat feature is available the kernel page tables are walked
to identify and mark all pages which are used for address translation (all
region, segment, and page tables). In a subsequent loop all other pages are
marked as "no-dat" pages with the ESSA instruction.
This information is visible to the hypervisor, so that the hypervisor can
optimize purging of guest TLB entries. The initial loop however is
incorrect: only the first three of the four pages which belong to segment
and region tables will be marked as being used for DAT. The last page is
incorrectly marked as no-dat.
This can result in incorrect guest TLB flushes.
Fix this by simply marking all four pages.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c1ae1c59c8c6e0b66a718308c623e0cb394dab6b upstream.
Since the fixed commits both zdev->iommu_bitmap and zdev->lazy_bitmap
are allocated as vzalloc(zdev->iommu_pages / 8). The problem is that
zdev->iommu_bitmap is a pointer to unsigned long but the above only
yields an allocation that is a multiple of sizeof(unsigned long) which
is 8 on s390x if the number of IOMMU pages is a multiple of 64.
This in turn is the case only if the effective IOMMU aperture is
a multiple of 64 * 4K = 256K. This is usually the case and so didn't
cause visible issues since both the virt_to_phys(high_memory) reduced
limit and hardware limits use nice numbers.
Under KVM, and in particular with QEMU limiting the IOMMU aperture to
the vfio DMA limit (default 65535), it is possible for the reported
aperture not to be a multiple of 256K however. In this case we end up
with an iommu_bitmap whose allocation is not a multiple of
8 causing bitmap operations to access it out of bounds.
Sadly we can't just fix this in the obvious way and use bitmap_zalloc()
because for large RAM systems (tested on 8 TiB) the zdev->iommu_bitmap
grows too large for kmalloc(). So add our own bitmap_vzalloc() wrapper.
This might be a candidate for common code, but this area of code will
be replaced by the upcoming conversion to use the common code DMA API on
s390 so just add a local routine.
Fixes: 224593215525 ("s390/pci: use virtual memory for iommu bitmap")
Fixes: 13954fd6913a ("s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ea5717cb13468323a7c3dd394748301802991f39 upstream.
OS installers are relying on /sys/firmware/ipl/has_secure to be
present on machines supporting secure boot. This file is present
for all IPL types, but not the unknown type, which prevents a secure
installation when an LPAR is booted in HMC via FTP(s), because
this is an unknown IPL type in linux. While at it, also add the secure
file.
Fixes: c9896acc7851 ("s390/ipl: Provide has_secure sysfs attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit cba33db3fc4dbf2e54294b0e499d2335a3a00d78 ]
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC
private keys")' introduced PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES securekey blobs as a
supplement to the PKEY_TYPE_EP11 (which won't work in environments
with session-bound keys). This new keyblobs has a different maximum
size, so fix paes crypto module to accept also these larger keyblobs.
Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b9352e4b9b9eff949bcc6907b8569b3a1d992f1e ]
Commit 'fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC
private keys")' introduced a new PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES securekey type as
a supplement to the existing PKEY_TYPE_EP11 (which won't work in
environments with session-bound keys). The pkey EP11 securekey
attributes use PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES (instead of PKEY_TYPE_EP11)
keyblobs, to make the generated keyblobs usable also in environments,
where session-bound keys are required.
There should be no negative impacts to userspace because the internal
structure of the keyblobs is opaque. The increased size of the
generated keyblobs is reflected by the changed size of the attributes.
Fixes: fa6999e326fe ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0c02cc576eac161601927b41634f80bfd55bfa9e ]
Commit 9fb6c9b3fea1 ("s390/sthyi: add cache to store hypervisor info")
added cache handling for store hypervisor info. This also changed the
possible return code for sthyi_fill().
Instead of only returning a condition code like the sthyi instruction would
do, it can now also return a negative error value (-ENOMEM). handle_styhi()
was not changed accordingly. In case of an error, the negative error value
would incorrectly injected into the guest PSW.
Add proper error handling to prevent this, and update the comment which
describes the possible return values of sthyi_fill().
Fixes: 9fb6c9b3fea1 ("s390/sthyi: add cache to store hypervisor info")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727182939.2050744-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c2fceb59bbda16468bda82b002383bff59de89ab ]
The index field of the struct page corresponding to a guest ASCE should
be 0. When replacing the ASCE in s390_replace_asce(), the index of the
new ASCE should also be set to 0.
Having the wrong index might lead to the wrong addresses being passed
around when notifying pte invalidations, and eventually to validity
intercepts (VM crash) if the prefix gets unmapped and the notifier gets
called with the wrong address.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Fixes: faa2f72cb356 ("KVM: s390: pv: leak the topmost page table when destroy fails")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20230705111937.33472-3-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 938f0c35d7d93a822ab9c9728e3205e8e57409d0 upstream.
Nathan Chancellor reported a kernel build error on Fedora 39:
$ clang --version | head -1
clang version 16.0.5 (Fedora 16.0.5-1.fc39)
$ s390x-linux-gnu-ld --version | head -1
GNU ld version 2.40-1.fc39
$ make -skj"$(nproc)" ARCH=s390 CC=clang CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- olddefconfig all
s390x-linux-gnu-ld: arch/s390/boot/startup.o(.text+0x5b4): misaligned symbol `_decompressor_end' (0x35b0f) for relocation R_390_PC32DBL
make[3]: *** [.../arch/s390/boot/Makefile:78: arch/s390/boot/vmlinux] Error 1
It turned out that the problem with misaligned symbols on s390 was fixed
with commit 80ddf5ce1c92 ("s390: always build relocatable kernel") for the
kernel image, but did not take into account that the decompressor uses its
own set of CFLAGS, which come without -fPIE.
Add the -fPIE flag also to the decompresser CFLAGS to fix this.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: CKI <cki-project@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1747
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/32935.123062114500601371@us-mta-9.us.mimecast.lan/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622125508.1068457-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0bc380beb78aa352eadbc21d934dd9606fcee808 ]
We do check for target CPU == -1, but this might change at the time we
are going to use it. Hold the physical target CPU in a local variable to
avoid out-of-bound accesses to the cpu arrays.
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 87e28a15c42c ("KVM: s390: diag9c (directed yield) forwarding")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 246be7d2720ea9a795b576067ecc5e5c7a1e7848 ]
bit_and() uses the count of bits as the woking length.
Fix the previous implementation and effectively use
the right bitmap size.
Fixes: 19fd83a64718 ("KVM: s390: vsie: allow CRYCB FORMAT-1")
Fixes: 56019f9aca22 ("KVM: s390: vsie: Allow CRYCB FORMAT-2")
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20230511094719.9691-1-pmorel@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 285cff4c0454340a4dc53f46e67f2cb1c293bd74 ]
The KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS ioctl may return incorrect values when userspace
specifies a start_gfn outside of memslots.
This can occur when a VM has multiple memslots with a hole in between:
+-----+----------+--------+--------+
| ... | Slot N-1 | <hole> | Slot N |
+-----+----------+--------+--------+
^ ^ ^ ^
| | | |
GFN A A+B | |
A+B+C |
A+B+C+D
When userspace specifies a GFN in [A+B, A+B+C), it would expect to get the
CMMA values of the first dirty page in Slot N. However, userspace may get a
start_gfn of A+B+C+D with a count of 0, hence completely skipping over any
dirty pages in slot N.
The error is in kvm_s390_next_dirty_cmma(), which assumes
gfn_to_memslot_approx() will return the memslot _below_ the specified GFN
when the specified GFN lies outside a memslot. In reality it may return
either the memslot below or above the specified GFN.
When a memslot above the specified GFN is returned this happens:
- ofs is calculated, but since the memslot's base_gfn is larger than the
specified cur_gfn, ofs will underflow to a huge number.
- ofs is passed to find_next_bit(). Since ofs will exceed the memslot's
number of pages, the number of pages in the memslot is returned,
completely skipping over all bits in the memslot userspace would be
interested in.
Fix this by resetting ofs to zero when a memslot _above_ cur_gfn is
returned (cur_gfn < ms->base_gfn).
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: afdad61615cc ("KVM: s390: Fix storage attributes migration with memory slots")
Message-Id: <20230324145424.293889-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 8d7071af890768438c14db6172cc8f9f4d04e184 upstream
This finishes the job of always holding the mmap write lock when
extending the user stack vma, and removes the 'write_locked' argument
from the vm helper functions again.
For some cases, we just avoid expanding the stack at all: drivers and
page pinning really shouldn't be extending any stacks. Let's see if any
strange users really wanted that.
It's worth noting that architectures that weren't converted to the new
lock_mm_and_find_vma() helper function are left using the legacy
"expand_stack()" function, but it has been changed to drop the mmap_lock
and take it for writing while expanding the vma. This makes it fairly
straightforward to convert the remaining architectures.
As a result of dropping and re-taking the lock, the calling conventions
for this function have also changed, since the old vma may no longer be
valid. So it will now return the new vma if successful, and NULL - and
the lock dropped - if the area could not be extended.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[6.1: Patch drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c instead]
Signed-off-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <samjonas@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 03c5c83b70dca3729a3eb488e668e5044bd9a5ea ]
Avoid linker error for randomly generated config file that
has CONFIG_BRANCH_PROFILE_NONE enabled and make it similar
to riscv, x86 and also to commit 4bf3ec384edf ("s390: disable
branch profiling for vdso").
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a33239be2d38ff5a44427db1707c08787508d34a ]
When SMT thread CPUs are added to CPU masks the nr_cpu_ids
limit is not checked and could be exceeded. This leads to
a warning for example if CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS is set
and the command line parameter nr_cpus is set to 1.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 571a2a50a8fc546145ffd3bf673547e9fe128ed2 upstream.
These functions are already marked as NOKPROBE to prevent recursion and
we have the same reason to blacklist them if rethook is used with fprobe,
since they are beyond the recursion-free region ftrace can guard.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230517034510.15639-5-zegao@tencent.com/
Fixes: f3a112c0c40d ("x86,rethook,kprobes: Replace kretprobe with rethook on x86")
Signed-off-by: Ze Gao <zegao@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8703dd6b238da0ec6c276e53836f8200983d3d9b upstream.
Commit 349d03ffd5f6 ("crypto: s390 - add crypto library interface for
ChaCha20") added a library interface to the s390 specific ChaCha20
implementation. However no check was added to verify if the required
facilities are installed before branching into the assembler code.
If compiled into the kernel, this will lead to the following crash,
if vector instructions are not available:
data exception: 0007 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7+ #11
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux)
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000001857277a (chacha20_vx+0x32/0x818)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000037f0000000a ffffffffffffff60 000000008184b000 0000000019f5c8e6
0000000000000109 0000037fffb13c58 0000037fffb13c78 0000000019bb1780
0000037fffb13c58 0000000019f5c8e6 000000008184b000 0000000000000109
00000000802d8000 0000000000000109 0000000018571ebc 0000037fffb13718
Krnl Code: 000000001857276a: c07000b1f80b larl %r7,0000000019bb1780
0000000018572770: a708000a lhi %r0,10
#0000000018572774: e78950000c36 vlm %v24,%v25,0(%r5),0
>000000001857277a: e7a060000806 vl %v26,0(%r6),0
0000000018572780: e7bf70004c36 vlm %v27,%v31,0(%r7),4
0000000018572786: e70b00000456 vlr %v0,%v27
000000001857278c: e71800000456 vlr %v1,%v24
0000000018572792: e74b00000456 vlr %v4,%v27
Call Trace:
[<000000001857277a>] chacha20_vx+0x32/0x818
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000018571eb6>] chacha20_crypt_s390.constprop.0+0x6e/0xd8
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
Fix this by adding a missing MACHINE_HAS_VX check.
Fixes: 349d03ffd5f6 ("crypto: s390 - add crypto library interface for ChaCha20")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19+
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
[agordeev@linux.ibm.com: remove duplicates in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c148dc8e2fa403be501612ee409db866eeed35c0 ]
Fix a potential race in gmap_make_secure() and remove the last user of
follow_page() without FOLL_GET.
The old code is locking something it doesn't have a reference to, and
as explained by Jason and David in this discussion:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Y9J4P%2FRNvY1Ztn0Q@nvidia.com/
it can lead to all kind of bad things, including the page getting
unmapped (MADV_DONTNEED), freed, reallocated as a larger folio and the
unlock_page() would target the wrong bit.
There is also another race with the FOLL_WRITE, which could race
between the follow_page() and the get_locked_pte().
The main point is to remove the last use of follow_page() without
FOLL_GET or FOLL_PIN, removing the races can be considered a nice
bonus.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Y9J4P%2FRNvY1Ztn0Q@nvidia.com/
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 214d9bbcd3a6 ("s390/mm: provide memory management functions for protected KVM guests")
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230428092753.27913-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f9bbf25e7b2b74b52b2f269216a92657774f239c ]
Return -EFAULT if put_user() for the PTRACE_GET_LAST_BREAK
request fails, instead of silently ignoring it.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 21f27df854008b86349a203bf97fef79bb11f53e ]
To determine whether the guest has caused an external interruption loop
upon code 20 (external interrupt) intercepts, the ext_new_psw needs to
be inspected to see whether external interrupts are enabled.
Under non-PV, ext_new_psw can simply be taken from guest lowcore. Under
PV, KVM can only access the encrypted guest lowcore and hence the
ext_new_psw must not be taken from guest lowcore.
handle_external_interrupt() incorrectly did that and hence was not able
to reliably tell whether an external interruption loop is happening or
not. False negatives cause spurious failures of my kvm-unit-test
for extint loops[1] under PV.
Since code 20 is only caused under PV if and only if the guest's
ext_new_psw is enabled for external interrupts, false positive detection
of a external interruption loop can not happen.
Fix this issue by instead looking at the guest PSW in the state
description. Since the PSW swap for external interrupt is done by the
ultravisor before the intercept is caused, this reliably tells whether
the guest is enabled for external interrupts in the ext_new_psw.
Also update the comments to explain better what is happening.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20220812062151.1980937-4-nrb@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 201ae986ead7 ("KVM: s390: protvirt: Implement interrupt injection")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230213085520.100756-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20230213085520.100756-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 7bb2107e63d8a4a13bbb6fe0e1cbd68784a2e9ac upstream.
Expolines depend on scripts/basic/fixdep. And build of expolines can now
race with the fixdep build:
make[1]: *** Deleting file 'arch/s390/lib/expoline/expoline.o'
/bin/sh: line 1: scripts/basic/fixdep: Permission denied
make[1]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:385: arch/s390/lib/expoline/expoline.o] Error 126
make: *** [../arch/s390/Makefile:166: expoline_prepare] Error 2
The dependence was removed in the below Fixes: commit. So reintroduce
the dependence on scripts.
Fixes: a0b0987a7811 ("s390/nospec: remove unneeded header includes")
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316112809.7903-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 89aba4c26fae4e459f755a18912845c348ee48f3 upstream.
Add missing earlyclobber annotation to size, to, and tmp2 operands of the
__clear_user() inline assembly since they are modified or written to before
the last usage of all input operands. This can lead to incorrect register
allocation for the inline assembly.
Fixes: 6c2a9e6df604 ("[S390] Use alternative user-copy operations for new hardware.")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230321122514.1743889-3-mark.rutland@arm.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a52e5cdbe8016d4e3e6322fd93d71afddb9a5af9 upstream.
The code which handles the ipl report is searching for a free location
in memory where it could copy the component and certificate entries to.
It checks for intersection between the sections required for the kernel
and the component/certificate data area, but fails to check whether
the data structures linking these data areas together intersect.
This might cause the iplreport copy code to overwrite the iplreport
itself. Fix this by adding two addtional intersection checks.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 9641b8cc733f ("s390/ipl: read IPL report at early boot")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit ab909509850b27fd39b8ba99e44cda39dbc3858c ]
On s390 PCI functions may be hotplugged individually even when they
belong to a multi-function device. In particular on an SR-IOV device VFs
may be removed and later re-added.
In commit a50297cf8235 ("s390/pci: separate zbus creation from
scanning") it was missed however that struct pci_bus and struct
zpci_bus's resource list retained a reference to the PCI functions MMIO
resources even though those resources are released and freed on
hot-unplug. These stale resources may subsequently be claimed when the
PCI function re-appears resulting in use-after-free.
One idea of fixing this use-after-free in s390 specific code that was
investigated was to simply keep resources around from the moment a PCI
function first appeared until the whole virtual PCI bus created for
a multi-function device disappears. The problem with this however is
that due to the requirement of artificial MMIO addreesses (address
cookies) extra logic is then needed to keep the address cookies
compatible on re-plug. At the same time the MMIO resources semantically
belong to the PCI function so tying their lifecycle to the function
seems more logical.
Instead a simpler approach is to remove the resources of an individually
hot-unplugged PCI function from the PCI bus's resource list while
keeping the resources of other PCI functions on the PCI bus untouched.
This is done by introducing pci_bus_remove_resource() to remove an
individual resource. Similarly the resource also needs to be removed
from the struct zpci_bus's resource list. It turns out however, that
there is really no need to add the MMIO resources to the struct
zpci_bus's resource list at all and instead we can simply use the
zpci_bar_struct's resource pointer directly.
Fixes: a50297cf8235 ("s390/pci: separate zbus creation from scanning")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306151014.60913-2-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit f2d3155e2a6bac44d16f04415a321e8707d895c6 upstream.
Migration mode is a VM attribute which enables tracking of changes in
storage attributes (PGSTE). It assumes dirty tracking is enabled on all
memslots to keep a dirty bitmap of pages with changed storage attributes.
When enabling migration mode, we currently check that dirty tracking is
enabled for all memslots. However, userspace can disable dirty tracking
without disabling migration mode.
Since migration mode is pointless with dirty tracking disabled, disable
migration mode whenever userspace disables dirty tracking on any slot.
Also update the documentation to clarify that dirty tracking must be
enabled when enabling migration mode, which is already enforced by the
code in kvm_s390_vm_start_migration().
Also highlight in the documentation for KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS that it
can now fail with -EINVAL when dirty tracking is disabled while
migration mode is on. Move all the error codes to a table so this stays
readable.
To disable migration mode, slots_lock should be held, which is taken
in kvm_set_memory_region() and thus held in
kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region().
Restructure the prepare code a bit so all the sanity checking is done
before disabling migration mode. This ensures migration mode isn't
disabled when some sanity check fails.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 190df4a212a7 ("KVM: s390: CMMA tracking, ESSA emulation, migration mode")
Signed-off-by: Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127140532.230651-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20230127140532.230651-2-nrb@linux.ibm.com>
[frankja@linux.ibm.com: fixed commit message typo, moved api.rst error table upwards]
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cd57953936f2213dfaccce10d20f396956222c7d upstream.
Recent test_kprobe_missed kprobes kunit test uncovers the following
problem. Once kprobe is triggered from another kprobe (kprobe reenter),
all future kprobes on this cpu are considered as kprobe reenter, thus
pre_handler and post_handler are not being called and kprobes are counted
as "missed".
Commit b9599798f953 ("[S390] kprobes: activation and deactivation")
introduced a simpler scheme for kprobes (de)activation and status
tracking by using push_kprobe/pop_kprobe, which supposed to work for
both initial kprobe entry as well as kprobe reentry and helps to avoid
handling those two cases differently. The problem is that a sequence of
calls in case of kprobes reenter:
push_kprobe() <- NULL (current_kprobe)
push_kprobe() <- kprobe1 (current_kprobe)
pop_kprobe() -> kprobe1 (current_kprobe)
pop_kprobe() -> kprobe1 (current_kprobe)
leaves "kprobe1" as "current_kprobe" on this cpu, instead of setting it
to NULL. In fact push_kprobe/pop_kprobe can only store a single state
(there is just one prev_kprobe in kprobe_ctlblk). Which is a hack but
sufficient, there is no need to have another prev_kprobe just to store
NULL. To make a simple and backportable fix simply reset "prev_kprobe"
when kprobe is poped from this "stack". No need to worry about
"kprobe_status" in this case, because its value is only checked when
current_kprobe != NULL.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b9599798f953 ("[S390] kprobes: activation and deactivation")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 42e19e6f04984088b6f9f0507c4c89a8152d9730 upstream.
Recent test_kprobe_missed kprobes kunit test uncovers the following error
(reported when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled):
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 662, name: kunit_try_catch
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
no locks held by kunit_try_catch/662.
irq event stamp: 280
hardirqs last enabled at (279): [<00000003e60a3d42>] __do_pgm_check+0x17a/0x1c0
hardirqs last disabled at (280): [<00000003e3bd774a>] kprobe_exceptions_notify+0x27a/0x318
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<00000003e3c5c890>] copy_process+0x14a8/0x4c80
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
CPU: 46 PID: 662 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.2.0-173644-g44c18d77f0c0 #2
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR)
Call Trace:
[<00000003e60a3a00>] dump_stack_lvl+0x120/0x198
[<00000003e3d02e82>] __might_resched+0x60a/0x668
[<00000003e60b9908>] __mutex_lock+0xc0/0x14e0
[<00000003e60bad5a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
[<00000003e3f7b460>] unregister_kprobe+0x30/0xd8
[<00000003e51b2602>] test_kprobe_missed+0xf2/0x268
[<00000003e51b5406>] kunit_try_run_case+0x10e/0x290
[<00000003e51b7dfa>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x62/0xb8
[<00000003e3ce30f8>] kthread+0x2d0/0x398
[<00000003e3b96afa>] __ret_from_fork+0x8a/0xe8
[<00000003e60ccada>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
The reason for this error report is that kprobes handling code failed
to restore irqs.
The problem is that when kprobe is triggered from another kprobe
post_handler current sequence of enable_singlestep / disable_singlestep
is the following:
enable_singlestep <- original kprobe (saves kprobe_saved_imask)
enable_singlestep <- kprobe triggered from post_handler (clobbers kprobe_saved_imask)
disable_singlestep <- kprobe triggered from post_handler (restores kprobe_saved_imask)
disable_singlestep <- original kprobe (restores wrong clobbered kprobe_saved_imask)
There is just one kprobe_ctlblk per cpu and both calls saves and
loads irq mask to kprobe_saved_imask. To fix the problem simply move
resume_execution (which calls disable_singlestep) before calling
post_handler. This also fixes the problem that post_handler is called
with pt_regs which were not yet adjusted after single-stepping.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4ba069b802c2 ("[S390] add kprobes support.")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e9c9cb90e76ffaabcc7ca8f275d9e82195fd6367 upstream.
When debugging vmlinux with QEMU + GDB, the following GDB error may
occur:
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Warning:
Cannot insert breakpoint -1.
Cannot access memory at address 0xffffffffffff95c0
Command aborted.
(gdb)
The reason is that, when .interp section is present, GDB tries to
locate the file specified in it in memory and put a number of
breakpoints there (see enable_break() function in gdb/solib-svr4.c).
Sometimes GDB finds a bogus location that matches its heuristics,
fails to set a breakpoint and stops. This makes further debugging
impossible.
The .interp section contains misleading information anyway (vmlinux
does not need ld.so), so fix by discarding it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8c42dd78df148c90e48efff204cce38743906a79 upstream.
Commit f05f62d04271f ("s390/vmem: get rid of memory segment list")
reshuffled the call to vmem_add_mapping() in __segment_load(), which now
overwrites rc after it was set to contain the segment type code.
As result, __segment_load() will now always return 0 on success, which
corresponds to the segment type code SEG_TYPE_SW, i.e. a writeable
segment. This results in a kernel crash when loading a read-only segment
as dcssblk block device, and trying to write to it.
Instead of reshuffling code again, make sure to return the segment type
on success, and also describe this rather delicate and unexpected logic
in the function comment. Also initialize new segtype variable with
invalid value, to prevent possible future confusion.
Fixes: f05f62d04271 ("s390/vmem: get rid of memory segment list")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit d9c2cf67b9cfd643ba85d51bc865a89a92e4f979 ]
Baoquan He reported lots of KFENCE reports when /proc/kcore is read,
e.g. with crash or even simpler with dd:
BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x5e/0x120
Invalid read at 0x00000000f4f5149f:
copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x5e/0x120
read_kcore+0x6b2/0x870
proc_reg_read+0x9a/0xf0
vfs_read+0x94/0x270
ksys_read+0x70/0x100
__do_syscall+0x1d0/0x200
system_call+0x82/0xb0
The reason for this is that read_kcore() simply reads memory that might
have been unmapped by KFENCE with copy_from_kernel_nofault(). Any fault due
to pages being unmapped by KFENCE would be handled gracefully by the fault
handler (exception table fixup).
However the s390 fault handler first reports the fault, and only afterwards
would perform the exception table fixup. Most architectures have this in
reversed order, which also avoids the false positive KFENCE reports when an
unmapped page is accessed.
Therefore change the s390 fault handler so it handles exception table
fixups before KFENCE page faults are reported.
Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230213183858.1473681-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a9cbc1b471d291c865907542394f1c483b93a811 ]
linux-next commit ("cpuidle: tracing: Warn about !rcu_is_watching()")
adds a new warning which hits on s390's arch_cpu_idle() function:
RCU not on for: arch_cpu_idle+0x0/0x28
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at include/linux/trace_recursion.h:162 arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x24c/0x258
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-next-20230202 #4
Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 703 (z/VM 7.3.0)
Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 00000000002b55c0 (arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x250/0x258)
R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: c0000000ffffbfff 0000000080000002 0000000000000026 0000000000000000
0000037ffffe3a28 0000037ffffe3a20 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000000000f4acf6 00000000001044f0 0000037ffffe3cb0
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000002b55bc 0000037ffffe3bb8
Krnl Code: 00000000002b55b0: c02000840051 larl %r2,0000000001335652
00000000002b55b6: c0e5fff512d1 brasl %r14,0000000000157b58
#00000000002b55bc: af000000 mc 0,0
>00000000002b55c0: a7f4ffe7 brc 15,00000000002b558e
00000000002b55c4: 0707 bcr 0,%r7
00000000002b55c6: 0707 bcr 0,%r7
00000000002b55c8: eb6ff0480024 stmg %r6,%r15,72(%r15)
00000000002b55ce: b90400ef lgr %r14,%r15
Call Trace:
[<00000000002b55c0>] arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x250/0x258
([<00000000002b55bc>] arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x24c/0x258)
[<0000000000f5f0fc>] ftrace_common+0x1c/0x20
[<00000000001044f6>] arch_cpu_idle+0x6/0x28
[<0000000000f4acf6>] default_idle_call+0x76/0x128
[<00000000001cc374>] do_idle+0xf4/0x1b0
[<00000000001cc6ce>] cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40
[<0000000000119d00>] smp_start_secondary+0x140/0x150
[<0000000000f5d2ae>] restart_int_handler+0x6e/0x90
Mark arch_cpu_idle() noinstr like all other architectures with
CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR (should) have it to fix this.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 05178996e1a77e2a4664536e6d101a086a905034 ]
---[ Real Memory Copy Area Start ]---
0x001bfffffffff000-0x001c000000000000 4K PTE I
---[ Kasan Shadow Start ]---
---[ Real Memory Copy Area End ]---
0x001c000000000000-0x001c000200000000 8G PMD RW NX
...
---[ Kasan Shadow End ]---
ptdump does a stable sort of markers. Move kasan markers after
memcpy real to avoid swapping.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fd8589dce8107e2ce62e92f76089654462dd67b4 ]
When clang's -Qunused-arguments is dropped from KBUILD_CPPFLAGS, it
points out that there is a linking phase flag added to CFLAGS, which
will only be used for compiling
clang-16: error: argument unused during compilation: '-shared' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
'-shared' is already present in ldflags-y so it can just be dropped.
Fixes: 2b2a25845d53 ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a2522c80f074c35254974fec39fffe8b8d75befe ]
Since commit 159491f3b509 ("s390/ap: rework assembler functions to use
unions for in/out register variables") the function ap_qact() tries to
grab the status from the wrong part of the register. Thus we always end
up with zeros. Which is wrong, among others, because we detect failures
via status.response_code.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 159491f3b509 ("s390/ap: rework assembler functions to use unions for in/out register variables")
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 394740d7645ea767795074287769dd26dbd4d782 ]
There function ap_aqic() tries to grab the status from the
wrong part of the register. Thus we always end up with
zeros. Which is wrong, among others, because we detect
failures via status.response_code.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 159491f3b509 ("s390/ap: rework assembler functions to use unions for in/out register variables")
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 22476f47b6b7fb7d066c71f67ebc11892adb0849 ]
Allocation of mem_detect extended area was not considered neither
in commit 9641b8cc733f ("s390/ipl: read IPL report at early boot")
nor in commit b2d24b97b2a9 ("s390/kernel: add support for kernel address
space layout randomization (KASLR)"). As a result mem_detect extended
theoretically may overlap with ipl report or randomized kernel image
position. But as mem_detect code will allocate extended area only
upon exceeding 255 online regions (which should alternate with offline
memory regions) it is not seen in practice.
To make sure mem_detect extended area does not overlap with ipl report
or randomized kernel position extend usage of "safe_addr". Make initrd
handling and mem_detect extended area allocation code move it further
right and make KASLR takes in into consideration as well.
Fixes: 9641b8cc733f ("s390/ipl: read IPL report at early boot")
Fixes: b2d24b97b2a9 ("s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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