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commit e306dfd06fcb44d21c80acb8e5a88d55f3d1cf63 upstream.
The frame PC value in the unwind code used to just take the saved LR
value and use that. That's incorrect as a stack trace, since it shows
the return path stack, not the call path stack.
In particular, it shows faulty information in case the bl is done as
the very last instruction of one label, since the return point will be
in the next label. That can easily be seen with tail calls to panic(),
which is marked __noreturn and thus doesn't have anything useful after it.
Easiest here is to just correct the unwind code and do a -4, to get the
actual call site for the backtrace instead of the return site.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e2fd1374c705abe4661df3fb6fadb3879c7c1846 upstream.
Most in-kernel users want registers spilled on the kernel stack and
don't require PS.EXCM to be set. That means that they don't need fixup
routine and could reuse regular window overflow mechanism for that,
which makes spill routine very simple.
Suggested-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3251f1e27a5a17f0efd436cfd1e7b9896cfab0a0 upstream.
We need it saved because it contains a3 where we track which register
windows we still need to spill, and fixup handler may call C exception
handlers. Also fix comments.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 26e61e8939b1fe8729572dabe9a9e97d930dd4f6 upstream.
Vince "Super Tester" Weaver reported a new round of syscall fuzzing (Trinity) failures,
with perf WARN_ON()s triggering. He also provided traces of the failures.
This is I think the relevant bit:
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926153: x86_pmu_disable: x86_pmu_disable
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926153: x86_pmu_state: Events: {
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926156: x86_pmu_state: 0: state: .R config: ffffffffffffffff ( (null))
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926158: x86_pmu_state: 33: state: AR config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800)
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926159: x86_pmu_state: }
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926160: x86_pmu_state: n_events: 1, n_added: 0, n_txn: 1
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926161: x86_pmu_state: Assignment: {
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926162: x86_pmu_state: 0->33 tag: 1 config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800)
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926163: x86_pmu_state: }
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926166: collect_events: Adding event: 1 (ffff880119ec8800)
So we add the insn:p event (fd[23]).
At this point we should have:
n_events = 2, n_added = 1, n_txn = 1
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926170: collect_events: Adding event: 0 (ffff8800c9e01800)
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926172: collect_events: Adding event: 4 (ffff8800cbab2c00)
We try and add the {BP,cycles,br_insn} group (fd[3], fd[4], fd[15]).
These events are 0:cycles and 4:br_insn, the BP event isn't x86_pmu so
that's not visible.
group_sched_in()
pmu->start_txn() /* nop - BP pmu */
event_sched_in()
event->pmu->add()
So here we should end up with:
0: n_events = 3, n_added = 2, n_txn = 2
4: n_events = 4, n_added = 3, n_txn = 3
But seeing the below state on x86_pmu_enable(), the must have failed,
because the 0 and 4 events aren't there anymore.
Looking at group_sched_in(), since the BP is the leader, its
event_sched_in() must have succeeded, for otherwise we would not have
seen the sibling adds.
But since neither 0 or 4 are in the below state; their event_sched_in()
must have failed; but I don't see why, the complete state: 0,0,1:p,4
fits perfectly fine on a core2.
However, since we try and schedule 4 it means the 0 event must have
succeeded! Therefore the 4 event must have failed, its failure will
have put group_sched_in() into the fail path, which will call:
event_sched_out()
event->pmu->del()
on 0 and the BP event.
Now x86_pmu_del() will reduce n_events; but it will not reduce n_added;
giving what we see below:
n_event = 2, n_added = 2, n_txn = 2
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926177: x86_pmu_enable: x86_pmu_enable
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926177: x86_pmu_state: Events: {
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926179: x86_pmu_state: 0: state: .R config: ffffffffffffffff ( (null))
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926181: x86_pmu_state: 33: state: AR config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800)
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926182: x86_pmu_state: }
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926184: x86_pmu_state: n_events: 2, n_added: 2, n_txn: 2
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926184: x86_pmu_state: Assignment: {
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926186: x86_pmu_state: 0->33 tag: 1 config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800)
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926188: x86_pmu_state: 1->0 tag: 1 config: 1 (ffff880119ec8800)
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926188: x86_pmu_state: }
> pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926190: x86_pmu_enable: S0: hwc->idx: 33, hwc->last_cpu: 0, hwc->last_tag: 1 hwc->state: 0
So the problem is that x86_pmu_del(), when called from a
group_sched_in() that fails (for whatever reason), and without x86_pmu
TXN support (because the leader is !x86_pmu), will corrupt the n_added
state.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140221150312.GF3104@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c091c71ad2218fc50a07b3d1dab85783f3b77efd upstream.
GFP_ATOMIC is not a single gfp flag, but a macro which expands to the other
flags, where meaningful is the LACK of __GFP_WAIT flag. To check if caller
wants to perform an atomic allocation, the code must test for a lack of the
__GFP_WAIT flag. This patch fixes the issue introduced in v3.5-rc1.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e0cf957614976896111e676e5134ac98ee227d3d upstream.
We need to unmangle the full address, not just the register
number, and we also need to support the real indirect bit
being set for in-kernel uses.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 2f3f38e4d3d03dd4125cc9a1f49ab3cc91d8d670 upstream.
The OPAL firmware functions opal_xscom_read and opal_xscom_write
take a 64-bit argument for the XSCOM (PCB) address in order to
support the indirect mode on P8.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f5295bd8ea8a65dc5eac608b151386314cb978f1 upstream.
In copy_oldmem_page, the current check using max_pfn and min_low_pfn to
decide if the page is backed or not, is not valid when the memory layout is
not continuous.
This happens when running as a QEMU/KVM guest, where RTAS is mapped higher
in the memory. In that case max_pfn points to the end of RTAS, and a hole
between the end of the kdump kernel and RTAS is not backed by PTEs. As a
consequence, the kdump kernel is crashing in copy_oldmem_page when accessing
in a direct way the pages in that hole.
This fix relies on the memblock's service memblock_is_region_memory to
check if the read page is part or not of the directly accessible memory.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 41dd03a94c7d408d2ef32530545097f7d1befe5c upstream.
Currently we're storing a host endian RTAS token in
rtas_stop_self_args.token. We then pass that directly to rtas. This is
fine on big endian however on little endian the token is not what we
expect.
This will typically result in hitting:
panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
To fix this we always use the stop-self token in host order and always
convert it to be32 before passing this to rtas.
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 573ebfa6601fa58b439e7f15828762839ccd306a upstream.
The new ELFv2 little-endian ABI increases the stack redzone -- the
area below the stack pointer that can be used for storing data --
from 288 bytes to 512 bytes. This means that we need to allow more
space on the user stack when delivering a signal to a 64-bit process.
To make the code a bit clearer, we define new USER_REDZONE_SIZE and
KERNEL_REDZONE_SIZE symbols in ptrace.h. For now, we leave the
kernel redzone size at 288 bytes, since increasing it to 512 bytes
would increase the size of interrupt stack frames correspondingly.
Gcc currently only makes use of 288 bytes of redzone even when
compiling for the new little-endian ABI, and the kernel cannot
currently be compiled with the new ABI anyway.
In the future, hopefully gcc will provide an option to control the
amount of redzone used, and then we could reduce it even more.
This also changes the code in arch_compat_alloc_user_space() to
preserve the expanded redzone. It is not clear why this function would
ever be used on a 64-bit process, though.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1b385cbdd74aa803e966e01e5fe49490d6044e30 upstream.
Commit e504c9098ed6 (kvm, vmx: Fix lazy FPU on nested guest, 2013-11-13)
highlighted a real problem, but the fix was subtly wrong.
nested_read_cr0 is the CR0 as read by L2, but here we want to look at
the CR0 value reflecting L1's setup. In other words, L2 might think
that TS=0 (so nested_read_cr0 has the bit clear); but if L1 is actually
running it with TS=1, we should inject the fault into L1.
The effective value of CR0 in L2 is contained in vmcs12->guest_cr0, use
it.
Fixes: e504c9098ed6acd9e1079c5e10e4910724ad429f
Reported-by: Kashyap Chamarty <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarty <kchamart@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anthoine Bourgeois <bourgeois@bertin.fr>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a08d3b3b99efd509133946056531cdf8f3a0c09b upstream.
The problem occurs when the guest performs a pusha with the stack
address pointing to an mmio address (or an invalid guest physical
address) to start with, but then extending into an ordinary guest
physical address. When doing repeated emulated pushes
emulator_read_write sets mmio_needed to 1 on the first one. On a
later push when the stack points to regular memory,
mmio_nr_fragments is set to 0, but mmio_is_needed is not set to 0.
As a result, KVM exits to userspace, and then returns to
complete_emulated_mmio. In complete_emulated_mmio
vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment is incremented. The termination condition of
vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment == vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments is never achieved.
The code bounces back and fourth to userspace incrementing
mmio_cur_fragment past it's buffer. If the guest does nothing else it
eventually leads to a a crash on a memcpy from invalid memory address.
However if a guest code can cause the vm to be destroyed in another
vcpu with excellent timing, then kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue
can be used by the guest to control the data that's pointed to by the
call to cancel_work_item, which can be used to gain execution.
Fixes: f78146b0f9230765c6315b2e14f56112513389ad
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8d80390cfc9434d5aa4fb9e5f9768a66b30cb8a6 upstream.
For avr32 cross compiler, do not define '__linux__' internally, so it
will cause issue with allmodconfig.
The related error:
CC [M] fs/coda/psdev.o
In file included from include/linux/coda.h:64,
from fs/coda/psdev.c:45:
include/uapi/linux/coda.h:221: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'u_quad_t'
The related toolchain version (which only download, not re-compile):
[root@gchen linux-next]# /upstream/toolchain/download/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/bin/avr32-gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: avr32
Configured with: /data2/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/src/gcc/configure --target=avr32 --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --prefix=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-nls --disable-libssp --disable-libstdcxx-pch --with-dwarf2 --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --disable-shared --enable-doc --with-mpfr-lib=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/lib --with-mpfr-include=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/include --with-gmp=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --with-mpc=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-shared --with-newlib --with-pkgversion=AVR_32_bit_GNU_Toolchain_3.4.2_435 --with-bugurl=http://www
.atmel.com/avr
Thread model: single
gcc version 4.4.7 (AVR_32_bit_GNU_Toolchain_3.4.2_435)
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5745d6a41a4f4aec29e2ccd591c6fb09ed73a955 upstream.
Causing this:
In file included from arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/fram.c:13:
include/linux/miscdevice.h:51: error: field 'list' has incomplete type
include/linux/miscdevice.h:55: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'mode_t'
arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/fram.c:42: error: 'THIS_MODULE' undeclared here (not in a function)
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5b2e198e50f6ba57081586b853163ea1bb95f1a8 upstream.
When doing reset in order to recover the affected PE, we issue
hot reset on PE primary bus if it's not root bus. Otherwise, we
issue hot or fundamental reset on root port or PHB accordingly.
For the later case, we didn't cover the situation where PE only
includes root port and it potentially causes kernel crash upon
EEH error to the PE.
The patch reworks the logic of EEH reset to improve the code
readability and also avoid the kernel crash.
Reported-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1a18a66446f3f289b05b634f18012424d82aa63a upstream.
Guenter Roeck has got the following call trace on a p2020 board:
Kernel stack overflow in process eb3e5a00, r1=eb79df90
CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
task: eb3e5a00 ti: c0616000 task.ti: ef440000
NIP: c003a420 LR: c003a410 CTR: c0017518
REGS: eb79dee0 TRAP: 0901 Not tainted (3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00)
MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 24008444 XER: 00000000
GPR00: c003a410 eb79df90 eb3e5a00 00000000 eb05d900 00000001 65d87646 00000000
GPR08: 00000000 020b8000 00000000 00000000 44008442
NIP [c003a420] __do_softirq+0x94/0x1ec
LR [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec
Call Trace:
[eb79df90] [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec (unreliable)
[eb79dfe0] [c003a970] irq_exit+0xbc/0xc8
[eb79dff0] [c000cc1c] call_do_irq+0x24/0x3c
[ef441f20] [c00046a8] do_IRQ+0x8c/0xf8
[ef441f40] [c000e7f4] ret_from_except+0x0/0x18
--- Exception: 501 at 0xfcda524
LR = 0x10024900
Instruction dump:
7c781b78 3b40000a 3a73b040 543c0024 3a800000 3b3913a0 7ef5bb78 48201bf9
5463103a 7d3b182e 7e89b92e 7c008146 <3ba00000> 7e7e9b78 48000014 57fff87f
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow
CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
Call Trace:
The reason is that we have used the wrong register to calculate the
ksp_limit in commit cbc9565ee826 (powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64).
Just fix it.
As suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, also add the C prototype of the
function in the comment in order to avoid such kind of errors in the
future.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8859685785bfafadf9bc922dd3a2278e59886947 upstream.
Fix tegra_init_cache() to check whether the system has a PL310 cache
before touching the PL310 registers. This prevents access to non-existent
registers on Tegra114 and later.
Note for stable kernels:
In <= v3.12, the file to patch is arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.c.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 28a9f3b078c545064dcf4b46d2c6917554d1642e upstream.
When building a kernel image with only CONFIG_CPU_IDLE but no CONFIG_PM,
we will get the following link error.
LD init/built-in.o
arch/arm/mach-imx/built-in.o: In function `imx6q_enter_wait':
platform-spi_imx.c:(.text+0x25c0): undefined reference to `imx6q_set_lpm'
platform-spi_imx.c:(.text+0x25d4): undefined reference to `imx6q_set_lpm'
arch/arm/mach-imx/built-in.o: In function `imx6q_cpuidle_init':
platform-spi_imx.c:(.init.text+0x75d4): undefined reference to `imx6q_set_chicken_bit'
make[1]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Since pm-imx6q.c has been a collection of library functions that access
CCM low-power registers used by not only suspend but also cpuidle and
other drivers, let's build pm-imx6q.c independently of CONFIG_PM to fix
above error.
Reported-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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is built as module
commit 980386d2d6d49e0b42f48550853ef1ad6aa5d79a upstream.
Fixes: commit 75d3625e0e86b2d8d77b4e9c6f685fd7ea0d5a96
ARM: OMAP2+: gpmc: add DT bindings for OneNAND
OMAP SoC(s) depend on GPMC controller driver to parse GPMC DT child nodes and
register them platform_device for ONENAND driver to probe later. However this does
not happen if generic MTD_ONENAND framework is built as module (CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND=m).
Therefore, when MTD/ONENAND and MTD/ONENAND/OMAP2 modules are loaded, they are unable
to find any matching platform_device and remain un-binded. This causes on board
ONENAND flash to remain un-detected.
This patch causes GPMC controller to parse DT nodes when
CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND=y || CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND=m
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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built as module
commit 6b187b21c92b6e2c7e8ef0b450181c37a3f31681 upstream.
Fixes: commit bc6b1e7b86f5d8e4a6fc1c0189e64bba4077efe0
ARM: OMAP: gpmc: add DT bindings for GPMC timings and NAND
OMAP SoC(s) depend on GPMC controller driver to parse GPMC DT child nodes and
register them platform_device for NAND driver to probe later. However this does
not happen if generic MTD_NAND framework is built as module (CONFIG_MTD_NAND=m).
Therefore, when MTD/NAND and MTD/NAND/OMAP2 modules are loaded, they are unable
to find any matching platform_device and remain un-binded. This causes on board
NAND flash to remain un-detected.
This patch causes GPMC controller to parse DT nodes when
CONFIG_MTD_NAND=y || CONFIG_MTD_NAND=m
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 39544ac9df20f73e49fc6b9ac19ff533388c82c0 upstream.
Add DSB after icache flush to complete the cache maintenance operation.
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7c8746a9eb287642deaad0e7c2cdf482dce5e4be upstream.
When unlocking a spinlock, we require the following, strictly ordered
sequence of events:
<barrier> /* dmb */
<unlock>
<barrier> /* dsb */
<sev>
Whilst the code does indeed reflect this in terms of the architecture,
the final <barrier> + <sev> have been contracted into a single inline
asm without a "memory" clobber, therefore the compiler is at liberty to
reorder the unlock to the end of the above sequence. In such a case,
a waiting CPU may be woken up before the lock has been unlocked, leading
to extremely poor performance.
This patch reworks the dsb_sev() function to make use of the dsb()
macro and ensure ordering against the unlock.
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bae0ca2bc550d1ec6a118fb8f2696f18c4da3d8e upstream.
During __v{6,7}_setup, we invalidate the TLBs since we are about to
enable the MMU on return to head.S. Unfortunately, without a subsequent
dsb instruction, the invalidation is not guaranteed to have completed by
the time we write to the sctlr, potentially exposing us to junk/stale
translations cached in the TLB.
This patch reworks the init functions so that the dsb used to ensure
completion of cache/predictor maintenance is also used to ensure
completion of the TLB invalidation.
Reported-by: Albin Tonnerre <Albin.Tonnerre@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4d9c5b89cf3605bbc39c6e274351ff25f0d83e6a upstream.
The stage-2 memory attributes are distinct from the Hyp memory
attributes and the Stage-1 memory attributes. We were using the stage-1
memory attributes for stage-2 mappings causing device mappings to be
mapped as normal memory. Add the S2 equivalent defines for memory
attributes and fix the comments explaining the defines while at it.
Add a prot_pte_s2 field to the mem_type struct and fill out the field
for device mappings accordingly.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 10c8562f932d89c030083e15f9279971ed637136 upstream.
GFP_ATOMIC is not a single gfp flag, but a macro which expands to the other
flags and LACK of __GFP_WAIT flag. To check if caller wanted to perform an
atomic allocation, the code must test __GFP_WAIT flag presence. This patch
fixes the issue introduced in v3.6-rc5
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 87fbb2ac6073a7039303517546a76074feb14c84 upstream.
When the conversion was made to remove stop machine and use the breakpoint
logic instead, the modification of the function graph caller is still
done directly as though it was being done under stop machine.
As it is not converted via stop machine anymore, there is a possibility
that the code could be layed across cache lines and if another CPU is
accessing that function graph call when it is being updated, it could
cause a General Protection Fault.
Convert the update of the function graph caller to use the breakpoint
method as well.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Fixes: 08d636b6d4fb "ftrace/x86: Have arch x86_64 use breakpoints instead of stop machine"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4640c7ee9b8953237d05a61ea3ea93981d1bc961 upstream.
If CONFIG_X86_SMAP is disabled, smap_violation() tests for conditions
which are incorrect (as the AC flag doesn't matter), causing spurious
faults.
The dynamic disabling of SMAP (nosmap on the command line) is fine
because it disables X86_FEATURE_SMAP, therefore causing the
static_cpu_has() to return false.
Found by Fengguang Wu's test system.
[ v3: move all predicates into smap_violation() ]
[ v2: use IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef ]
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 03bbd596ac04fef47ce93a730b8f086d797c3021 upstream.
If SMAP support is not compiled into the kernel, don't enable SMAP in
CR4 -- in fact, we should clear it, because the kernel doesn't contain
the proper STAC/CLAC instructions for SMAP support.
Found by Fengguang Wu's test system.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 29ffa48fa64fcdfc71d80593c8ae79248bc27677 upstream.
This board fails compilation like this:
arch/arm/mach-pxa/am300epd.c: In function ‘am300_cleanup’:
arch/arm/mach-pxa/am300epd.c:179:2: error: implicit declaration
of function ‘PXA_GPIO_TO_IRQ’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
free_irq(PXA_GPIO_TO_IRQ(RDY_GPIO_PIN), par);
This was caused by commit 88f718e3fa4d67f3a8dbe79a2f97d722323e4051
"ARM: pxa: delete the custom GPIO header"
This is because it was previously getting the macro PXA_GPIO_TO_IRQ
implicitly from <linux/gpio.h> which in turn implicitly included
<mach/gpio.h> which in turn included <mach/irqs.h>.
Add the missing include so that the board compiles again.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ea961a828fe7250e954f086d74d9323c3d44c3e4 upstream.
We expose a number of OF properties in the kexec and crash dump code
and these need to be big endian.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8d7f6690cedb83456edd41c9bd583783f0703bf0 upstream.
The kernel currently crashes with a low-address-protection exception
if a user space process executes an instruction that tries to use the
linkage stack. Set the base-ASTE origin and the subspace-ASTE origin
of the dispatchable-unit-control-table to point to a dummy ASTE.
Set up control register 15 to point to an empty linkage stack with no
room left.
A user space process with a linkage stack instruction will still crash
but with a different exception which is correctly translated to a
segmentation fault instead of a kernel oops.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d7736ff5be31edaa4fe5ab62810c64529a24b149 upstream.
Dumps created by kdump or zfcpdump can contain invalid memory holes when
dumping z/VM systems that have memory pressure.
For example:
# zgetdump -i /proc/vmcore.
Memory map:
0000000000000000 - 0000000000bfffff (12 MB)
0000000000e00000 - 00000000014fffff (7 MB)
000000000bd00000 - 00000000f3bfffff (3711 MB)
The memory detection function find_memory_chunks() issues tprot to
find valid memory chunks. In case of CMM it can happen that pages are
marked as unstable via set_page_unstable() in arch_free_page().
If z/VM has released that pages, tprot returns -EFAULT and indicates
a memory hole.
So fix this and switch off CMM in case of kdump or zfcpdump.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9705e74671f0e4f994d86b00cecf441917c64a66 upstream.
Due to commit 88f718e3fa4d67f3a8dbe79a2f97d722323e4051
"ARM: pxa: delete the custom GPIO header" some drivers fail
compilation, for example like this:
In file included from sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c:28:0:
sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c: In function ‘spitz_ext_control’:
arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/spitz.h:111:30: error:
‘PXA_NR_BUILTIN_GPIO’ undeclared (first use in this function)
#define SPITZ_SCP_GPIO_BASE (PXA_NR_BUILTIN_GPIO)
(etc.)
This is caused by implicit inclusion of <mach/irqs.h> from
various board-specific headers under <mach/*> in the PXA
platform. So we take a sweep over these, and for every such
header that uses PXA_NR_BUILTIN_GPIO or PXA_GPIO_TO_IRQ()
we explicitly #include "irqs.h" so that we satisfy the
dependency in the board include file alone.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a9c8e4beeeb64c22b84c803747487857fe424b68 upstream.
Steven Noonan forwarded a users report where they had a problem starting
vsftpd on a Xen paravirtualized guest, with this in dmesg:
BUG: Bad page map in process vsftpd pte:8000000493b88165 pmd:e9cc01067
page:ffffea00124ee200 count:0 mapcount:-1 mapping: (null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x2ffc0000000014(referenced|dirty)
addr:00007f97eea74000 vm_flags:00100071 anon_vma:ffff880e98f80380 mapping: (null) index:7f97eea74
CPU: 4 PID: 587 Comm: vsftpd Not tainted 3.12.7-1-ec2 #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x45/0x56
print_bad_pte+0x22e/0x250
unmap_single_vma+0x583/0x890
unmap_vmas+0x65/0x90
exit_mmap+0xc5/0x170
mmput+0x65/0x100
do_exit+0x393/0x9e0
do_group_exit+0xcc/0x140
SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:0 val:-1
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:1 val:1
The issue could not be reproduced under an HVM instance with the same
kernel, so it appears to be exclusive to paravirtual Xen guests. He
bisected the problem to commit 1667918b6483 ("mm: numa: clear numa
hinting information on mprotect") that was also included in 3.12-stable.
The problem was related to how xen translates ptes because it was not
accounting for the _PAGE_NUMA bit. This patch splits pte_present to add
a pteval_present helper for use by xen so both bare metal and xen use
the same code when checking if a PTE is present.
[mgorman@suse.de: wrote changelog, proposed minor modifications]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]
Reported-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <ufimtseva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e7c57ecd6019cc6392223605aed18cce257c3eff upstream.
Since commit 9e8147bb5ec5d1dda2141da70f96b98985a306cb
"ARM: imx6q: move low-power code out of clock driver"
the kernel fails to boot on i.MX6Q/D if preemption is
enabled (CONFIG_PREEMPT=y). The kernel just hangs
before the console comes up.
The above commit moved the initalization of the low-power
mode setting (enabling clocked WAIT states), which was
introduced in commit 83ae20981ae924c37d02a42c829155fc3851260c
"ARM: imx: correct low-power mode setting", from
imx6q_clks_init to imx6q_pm_init. Now it is called
much later, after all cores are enabled.
This patch moves the low-power mode initialization back
to imx6q_clks_init again (and to imx6sl_clks_init).
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f98b7a772ab51b52ca4d2a14362fc0e0c8a2e0f3 upstream.
There was a large performance regression that was bisected to
commit 611ae8e3 ("x86/tlb: enable tlb flush range support for
x86"). This patch simply changes the default balance point
between a local and global flush for IvyBridge.
In the interest of allowing the tests to be reproduced, this
patch was tested using mmtests 0.15 with the following
configurations
configs/config-global-dhp__tlbflush-performance
configs/config-global-dhp__scheduler-performance
configs/config-global-dhp__network-performance
Results are from two machines
Ivybridge 4 threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3240 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Ivybridge 8 threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Page fault microbenchmark showed nothing interesting.
Ebizzy was configured to run multiple iterations and threads.
Thread counts ranged from 1 to NR_CPUS*2. For each thread count,
it ran 100 iterations and each iteration lasted 10 seconds.
Ivybridge 4 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 6395.44 ( 0.00%) 6789.09 ( 6.16%)
Mean 2 7012.85 ( 0.00%) 8052.16 ( 14.82%)
Mean 3 6403.04 ( 0.00%) 6973.74 ( 8.91%)
Mean 4 6135.32 ( 0.00%) 6582.33 ( 7.29%)
Mean 5 6095.69 ( 0.00%) 6526.68 ( 7.07%)
Mean 6 6114.33 ( 0.00%) 6416.64 ( 4.94%)
Mean 7 6085.10 ( 0.00%) 6448.51 ( 5.97%)
Mean 8 6120.62 ( 0.00%) 6462.97 ( 5.59%)
Ivybridge 8 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 7336.65 ( 0.00%) 7787.02 ( 6.14%)
Mean 2 8218.41 ( 0.00%) 9484.13 ( 15.40%)
Mean 3 7973.62 ( 0.00%) 8922.01 ( 11.89%)
Mean 4 7798.33 ( 0.00%) 8567.03 ( 9.86%)
Mean 5 7158.72 ( 0.00%) 8214.23 ( 14.74%)
Mean 6 6852.27 ( 0.00%) 7952.45 ( 16.06%)
Mean 7 6774.65 ( 0.00%) 7536.35 ( 11.24%)
Mean 8 6510.50 ( 0.00%) 6894.05 ( 5.89%)
Mean 12 6182.90 ( 0.00%) 6661.29 ( 7.74%)
Mean 16 6100.09 ( 0.00%) 6608.69 ( 8.34%)
Ebizzy hits the worst case scenario for TLB range flushing every
time and it shows for these Ivybridge CPUs at least that the
default choice is a poor on. The patch addresses the problem.
Next was a tlbflush microbenchmark written by Alex Shi at
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=133727348217113 . It
measures access costs while the TLB is being flushed. The
expectation is that if there are always full TLB flushes that
the benchmark would suffer and it benefits from range flushing
There are 320 iterations of the test per thread count. The
number of entries is randomly selected with a min of 1 and max
of 512. To ensure a reasonably even spread of entries, the full
range is broken up into 8 sections and a random number selected
within that section.
iteration 1, random number between 0-64
iteration 2, random number between 64-128 etc
This is still a very weak methodology. When you do not know
what are typical ranges, random is a reasonable choice but it
can be easily argued that the opimisation was for smaller ranges
and an even spread is not representative of any workload that
matters. To improve this, we'd need to know the probability
distribution of TLB flush range sizes for a set of workloads
that are considered "common", build a synthetic trace and feed
that into this benchmark. Even that is not perfect because it
would not account for the time between flushes but there are
limits of what can be reasonably done and still be doing
something useful. If a representative synthetic trace is
provided then this benchmark could be revisited and the shift values retuned.
Ivybridge 4 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 10.50 ( 0.00%) 10.50 ( 0.03%)
Mean 2 17.59 ( 0.00%) 17.18 ( 2.34%)
Mean 3 22.98 ( 0.00%) 21.74 ( 5.41%)
Mean 5 47.13 ( 0.00%) 46.23 ( 1.92%)
Mean 8 43.30 ( 0.00%) 42.56 ( 1.72%)
Ivybridge 8 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 9.45 ( 0.00%) 9.36 ( 0.93%)
Mean 2 9.37 ( 0.00%) 9.70 ( -3.54%)
Mean 3 9.36 ( 0.00%) 9.29 ( 0.70%)
Mean 5 14.49 ( 0.00%) 15.04 ( -3.75%)
Mean 8 41.08 ( 0.00%) 38.73 ( 5.71%)
Mean 13 32.04 ( 0.00%) 31.24 ( 2.49%)
Mean 16 40.05 ( 0.00%) 39.04 ( 2.51%)
For both CPUs, average access time is reduced which is good as
this is the benchmark that was used to tune the shift values in
the first place albeit it is now known *how* the benchmark was
used.
The scheduler benchmarks were somewhat inconclusive. They
showed gains and losses and makes me reconsider how stable those
benchmarks really are or if something else might be interfering
with the test results recently.
Network benchmarks were inconclusive. Almost all results were
flat except for netperf-udp tests on the 4 thread machine.
These results were unstable and showed large variations between
reboots. It is unknown if this is a recent problems but I've
noticed before that netperf-udp results tend to vary.
Based on these results, changing the default for Ivybridge seems
like a logical choice.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cqnadffh1tiqrshthRj3Esge@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5044bad43ee573d0b6d90e3ccb7a40c2c7d25eb4 upstream.
Add DSB after icache flush to complete the cache maintenance operation.
The function __flush_icache_all() is used only for user space mappings
and an ISB is not required because of an exception return before executing
user instructions. An exception return would behave like an ISB.
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 069b918623e1510e58dacf178905a72c3baa3ae4 upstream.
When __kernel_clock_gettime is called with a CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE or
CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE clock id, it returns incorrectly to whatever the
caller has placed in x2 ("ret x2" to return from the fast path). Fix
this by saving x30/LR to x2 only in code that will call
__do_get_tspec, restoring x30 afterward, and using a plain "ret" to
return from the routine.
Also: while the resulting tv_nsec value for CLOCK_REALTIME and
CLOCK_MONOTONIC must be computed using intermediate values that are
left-shifted by cs_shift (x12, set by __do_get_tspec), the results for
coarse clocks should be calculated using unshifted values
(xtime_coarse_nsec is in units of actual nanoseconds). The current
code shifts intermediate values by x12 unconditionally, but x12 is
uninitialized when servicing a coarse clock. Fix this by setting x12
to 0 once we know we are dealing with a coarse clock id.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a55f9929a9b257f84b6cc7b2397379cabd744a22 upstream.
With the 64K page size configuration, __create_page_tables in head.S
maps enough memory to get started but using 64K pages rather than 512M
sections with a single pgd/pud/pmd entry pointing to a pte table.
create_mapping() may override the pgd/pud/pmd table entry with a block
(section) one if the RAM size is more than 512MB and aligned correctly.
For the end of this block to be accessible, the old TLB entry must be
invalidated.
Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com&g |
