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- Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow drivers to enable ASPM link state
(Michael Bottini)
- Add quirk to enable all ASPM link states and program LTR for devices
below VMD (David E. Box)
* pci/controller/vmd:
PCI: vmd: Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR
PCI: vmd: Create feature grouping for client products
PCI: vmd: Use PCI_VDEVICE in device list
PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state()
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- Always observe reset delay when waking devices from D3cold, e.g., after
system sleep, regardless of whether we're allowed to runtime-suspend to
D3cold (Lukas Wunner)
- Unify reset and resume delays to wait for downstream devices after a
bridge reset (Lukas Wunner)
- Wait for downstream devices after a DPC-induced bridge reset (Lukas
Wunner)
* pci/reset:
PCI/DPC: Await readiness of secondary bus after reset
PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume
PCI/PM: Observe reset delay irrespective of bridge_d3
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- Implement portdrv .shutdown() method that calls service driver .remove()
methods (which disables interrupt generation as required by .shutdown()),
but doesn't disable bus mastering (which hangs on Loongson LS7A because
of a hardware defect) (Huacai Chen)
- Prevent MRRS increases for devices below Loongson LS7A to avoid hardware
limitations (Huacai Chen)
- Ignore devices with a firmware (DT/ACPI) node that says the device is
disabled (Rob Herring)
* pci/enumeration:
PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status
PCI: loongson: Add more devices that need MRRS quirk
PCI: loongson: Prevent LS7A MRRS increases
PCI/portdrv: Prevent LS7A Bus Master clearing on shutdown
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This reverts commit 5e85eba6f50dc288c22083a7e213152bcc4b8208.
Thomas Witt reported that 5e85eba6f50d ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1 PM Substates
Control Register programming") broke suspend/resume on a Tuxedo
Infinitybook S 14 v5, which seems to use a Clevo L140CU Mainboard.
The main symptom is:
iwlwifi 0000:02:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
nvme 0000:03:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
and the machine is only partially usable after resume. It can't run dmesg
and can't do a clean reboot. This happens on every suspend/resume cycle.
Revert 5e85eba6f50d until we can figure out the root cause.
Fixes: 5e85eba6f50d ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1 PM Substates Control Register programming")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Reported-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Tested-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
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This reverts commit 4ff116d0d5fd8a025604b0802d93a2d5f4e465d1.
Tasev Nikola and Mark Enriquez reported that resume from suspend was broken
in v6.1-rc1. Tasev bisected to a47126ec29f5 ("PCI/PTM: Cache PTM
Capability offset"), but we can't figure out how that could be related.
Mark saw the same symptoms and bisected to 4ff116d0d5fd ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1
PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"), which does have a connection:
it restores L1 Substates configuration while ASPM L1 may be enabled:
pci_restore_state
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state
aspm_program_l1ss
pci_write_config_dword(PCI_L1SS_CTL1, ctl1) # L1SS restore
pci_restore_pcie_state
pcie_capability_write_word(PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]) # L1 restore
which is a problem because PCIe r6.0, sec 5.5.4, requires that:
If setting either or both of the enable bits for ASPM L1 PM
Substates, both ports must be configured as described in this
section while ASPM L1 is disabled.
Separately, Thomas Witt reported that 5e85eba6f50d ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1
PM Substates Control Register programming") broke suspend/resume, and it
depends on 4ff116d0d5fd.
Revert 4ff116d0d5fd ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") to fix the resume issue and enable revert of 5e85eba6f50d
to fix the issue Thomas reported.
Note that reverting 4ff116d0d5fd means L1 Substates config may be lost on
suspend/resume. As far as we know the system will use more power but will
still *work* correctly.
Fixes: 4ff116d0d5fd ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Reported-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be>
Reported-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Tested-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
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pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() is called after a Secondary Bus
Reset, but not after a DPC-induced Hot Reset.
As a result, the delays prescribed by PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1 are not
observed and devices on the secondary bus may be accessed before
they're ready.
One affected device is Intel's Ponte Vecchio HPC GPU. It comprises a
PCIe switch whose upstream port is not immediately ready after reset.
Because its config space is restored too early, it remains in
D0uninitialized, its subordinate devices remain inaccessible and DPC
recovery fails with messages such as:
i915 0000:8c:00.0: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
intel_vsec 0000:8e:00.1: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
pcieport 0000:89:02.0: AER: device recovery failed
Fix it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f5ff00e1593d8d9a4b452398b98aa14d23fca11.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow devices to change the default BIOS
configured states. Clears the BIOS default settings then sets the new
states and reconfigures the link under the semaphore. Also add
PCIE_LINK_STATE_ALL macro for convenience for callers that want to enable
all link states.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120031522.2304439-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Bottini <michael.a.bottini@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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After cc27b735ad3a ("PCI/portdrv: Turn off PCIe services during shutdown")
we observe hangs during poweroff/reboot on systems with LS7A chipset.
This happens because the portdrv .shutdown() method (pcie_portdrv_remove())
clears PCI_COMMAND_MASTER via pci_disable_device(), which prevents bridges
from forwarding memory or I/O Requests in the upstream direction (PCIe
r6.0, sec 7.5.1.1.3).
LS7A Root Ports have a hardware defect: clearing PCI_COMMAND_MASTER *also*
prevents the bridge from forwarding CPU MMIO requests in the downstream
direction, and these MMIO accesses to devices below the bridge happen even
after .shutdown(), e.g., to print console messages. LS7A neither forwards
the requests nor sends an unsuccessful completion to the CPU, so the CPU
waits forever, resulting in the hang.
The purpose of .shutdown() is to disable interrupts and DMA from the
device. PCIe ports may generate interrupts (either MSI/MSI-X or INTx) for
AER, DPC, PME, hotplug, etc., but they never perform DMA except MSI/MSI-X.
Clearing PCI_COMMAND_MASTER effectively disables MSI/MSI-X, but not INTx.
The port service driver .remove() methods clear the interrupt enables in
PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, and PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
etc., which disables interrupts regardless of whether they are MSI/MSI-X or
INTx.
Add a pcie_portdrv_shutdown() method that calls all the port service driver
.remove() methods to clear the interrupt enables for each service but does
not clear Bus Mastering on the port itself.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201043018.778499-2-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The following bits in the PCIe Device Control register enable sending of
ERR_COR, ERR_NONFATAL, or ERR_FATAL Messages (or reporting internally in
the case of Root Ports):
Correctable Error Reporting Enable
Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable
Fatal Error Reporting Enable
Unsupported Request Reporting Enable
These enable bits are set by pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(), and since
f26e58bf6f54 ("PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when AER is native"), we
do that in this path during enumeration:
pci_init_capabilities
pci_aer_init
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting
Previously, the AER service driver also traversed the hierarchy when
claiming a Root Port, enabling error reporting for downstream devices, but
this is redundant.
Remove the code that enables this error reporting in the AER .probe() path.
Also remove similar code that disables error reporting in the AER .remove()
path.
Note that these Device Control Reporting Enable bits do not control
interrupt generation. That's done by the similarly-named bits in the AER
Root Error Command register, which are still set by aer_probe() and cleared
by aer_remove(), since the AER service driver handles those interrupts.
See PCIe r6.0, sec 6.2.6.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118234612.272916-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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As the ECRC configuration bits are part of AER registers, configure ECRC
only if AER is natively owned by the kernel.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112072111.20063-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Squash portdrv_{core,pci}.c into portdrv.c to ease maintenance and
make more things static.
- Make portdrv bind to Switch Ports that have AER. Previously, if
these Ports lacked MSI/MSI-X, portdrv failed to bind, which meant
the Ports couldn't be suspended to low-power states. AER on these
Ports doesn't use interrupts, and the AER driver doesn't need to
claim them.
- Assign PCI domain IDs using ida_alloc(), which makes host bridge
add/remove work better.
Resource management:
- To work better with recent BIOSes that use EfiMemoryMappedIO for
PCI host bridge apertures, remove those regions from the E820 map
(E820 entries normally prevent us from allocating BARs). In v5.19,
we added some quirks to disable E820 checking, but that's not very
maintainable. EfiMemoryMappedIO means the OS needs to map the
region for use by EFI runtime services; it shouldn't prevent OS
from using it.
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Build pciehp by default if USB4 is enabled, since Thunderbolt/USB4
PCIe tunneling depends on native PCIe hotplug.
- Enable Command Completed Interrupt only if supported to avoid user
confusion from lspci output that says this is enabled but not
supported.
- Prevent pciehp from binding to Switch Upstream Ports; this happened
because of interaction with acpiphp and caused devices below the
Upstream Port to disappear.
Power management:
- Convert AGP drivers to generic power management. We hope to remove
legacy power management from the PCI core eventually.
Virtualization:
- Fix pci_device_is_present(), which previously always returned
"false" for VFs, causing virtio hangs when unbinding the driver.
Miscellaneous:
- Convert drivers to gpiod API to prepare for dropping some legacy
code.
- Fix DOE fencepost error for the maximum data object length.
Baikal-T1 PCIe controller driver:
- Add driver and DT bindings.
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Enable Multi-MSI.
- Delay 100ms after PERST# deassert to allow power and clocks to
stabilize.
- Configure Read Completion Boundary to 64 bytes.
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Initialize PHY before deasserting core reset to fix a regression in
v6.0 on boards where the PHY provides the reference.
- Fix imx6sx and imx8mq clock names in DT schema.
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Fix Secondary Bus Reset on VMD bridges, which allows reset of NVMe
SSDs in VT-d pass-through scenarios.
- Disable MSI remapping, which gets re-enabled by firmware during
suspend/resume.
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Add MT7986 and MT8195 support.
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add SC8280XP/SA8540P basic interconnect support.
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Base DT schema on common Synopsys schema.
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe core:
- Collect DT items shared between Root Port and Endpoint (PERST GPIO,
PHY info, clocks, resets, link speed, number of lanes, number of
iATU windows, interrupt info, etc) to snps,dw-pcie-common.yaml.
- Add dma-ranges support for Root Ports and Endpoints.
- Consolidate DT resource retrieval for "dbi", "dbi2", "atu", etc. to
reduce code duplication.
- Add generic names for clocks and resets to encourage more
consistent naming across drivers using DesignWare IP.
- Stop advertising PTM Responder role for Endpoints, which aren't
allowed to be responders.
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add j721s2 host mode ID to DT schema.
- Add interrupt properties to DT schema.
Toshiba Visconti PCIe controller driver:
- Fix interrupts array max constraints in DT schema"
* tag 'pci-v6.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (95 commits)
x86/PCI: Use pr_info() when possible
x86/PCI: Fix log message typo
x86/PCI: Tidy E820 removal messages
PCI: Skip allocate_resource() if too little space available
efi/x86: Remove EfiMemoryMappedIO from E820 map
PCI/portdrv: Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix coding style violations
PCI: mvebu: Switch to using gpiod API
PCI: pciehp: Enable Command Completed Interrupt only if supported
PCI: aardvark: Switch to using devm_gpiod_get_optional()
dt-bindings: PCI: mediatek-gen3: add support for mt7986
dt-bindings: PCI: mediatek-gen3: add SoC based clock config
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'dma-coherent' property
PCI: mt7621: Add sentinel to quirks table
PCI: vmd: Fix secondary bus reset for Intel bridges
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix sparse ntb->reg build warning
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix sparse build warning for epf_db
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Replace hardcoded 4 with sizeof(u32)
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove unused epf_db_phy struct member
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix call pci_epc_mem_free_addr() in error path
...
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- Squash portdrv_core.c and portdrv_pci.c into portdrv.c to make it easier
to find things (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs so portdrv can successfully
bind to other devices that have AER but lack MSI (which they don't need
for AER), which allows power management for those devices (Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/portdrv:
PCI/portdrv: Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs
PCI/portdrv: Unexport pcie_port_service_register(), pcie_port_service_unregister()
PCI/portdrv: Move private things to portdrv.c
PCI/portdrv: Squash into portdrv.c
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Previously portdrv allowed the AER service for any device with an AER
capability (assuming Linux had control of AER) even though the AER service
driver only attaches to Root Port and RCECs.
Because get_port_device_capability() included AER for non-RP, non-RCEC
devices, we tried to initialize the AER IRQ even though these devices
don't generate AER interrupts.
Intel DG1 and DG2 discrete graphics cards contain a switch leading to a
GPU. The switch supports AER but not MSI, so initializing an AER IRQ
failed, and portdrv failed to claim the switch port at all. The GPU itself
could be suspended, but the switch could not be put in a low-power state
because it had no driver.
Don't allow the AER service on non-Root Port, non-Root Complex Event
Collector devices. This means we won't enable Bus Mastering if the device
doesn't require MSI, the AER service will not appear in sysfs, and the AER
service driver will not bind to the device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207084105.84947-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221210002922.1749403-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Based-on-patch-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
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Some new devices such as CXL devices may want to record additional error
information on a corrected error. Add a callback to allow the PCI device
driver to do additional logging such as providing additional stats for user
space RAS monitoring.
For CXL device, this is actually a need due to CXL needing to write to the
CXL RAS capability structure correctable error status register in order to
clear the unmasked correctable errors. See CXL spec rev3.0 8.2.4.16.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166984619233.2804404.3966368388544312674.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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It is reported that on some systems pciehp binds to an Upstream Port and
attempts to operate it which causes devices below the Port to disappear
from the bus.
This happens because acpiphp sets dev->is_hotplug_bridge for that Port
(after receiving a Device Check notification on it from the platform
firmware via ACPI) during the enumeration of PCI devices.
get_port_device_capability() sees that dev->is_hotplug_bridge is set and
adds PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP to Port services (which allows pciehp to bind to
the Port in question) without consulting the PCIe type, which should be
either Root Port or Downstream Port for the hotplug capability to be
present.
Per PCIe r6.0, sec 7.5.3.2, the Slot Implemented bit is only valid for
Downstream Ports (including Root Ports), and PCIe hotplug depends on the
Slot Capabilities / Control / Status registers.
Make get_port_device_capability() more robust by adding a PCIe type check
to it before adding PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP to Port services which helps to
avoid the problem.
[bhelgaas: add spec citation]
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4786090.31r3eYUQgx@kreacher
Reported-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
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Thunderbolt/USB4 PCIe tunneling depends on native PCIe hotplug. Enable
pciehp by default if USB4 is enabled.
[bhelgaas: squash, update subject, commit logs, tidy whitespace]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115113857.35800-2-albert.zhou.50@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115113857.35800-3-albert.zhou.50@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Albert Zhou <albert.zhou.50@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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pcie_port_service_unregister()
pcie_port_service_register() and pcie_port_service_unregister() are used
only by the pciehp, aer, dpc, and pme PCIe port service drivers, none of
which can be modules. Unexport pcie_port_service_register() and
pcie_port_service_unregister(). No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019204127.44463-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Previously several things used by portdrv_core.c and portdrv_pci.c were
shared by defining them in portdrv.h. Now that portdrv_core.c and
portdrv_pci.c have been squashed, move things that can be private into
portdrv.c. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019204127.44463-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Squash portdrv_core.c and portdrv_pci.c into portdrv.c to make it easier to
find things. The whole thing is less than 1000 lines, and it's a pain to
bounce back and forth between two files.
Several portdrv_core.c functions were non-static because they were
referenced from portdrv_pci.c. Make them static since they're now all in
portdrv.c.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019204127.44463-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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- Cache the PTM capability offset instead of searching for it every time
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- Separate PTM configuration from PTM enable (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() to disable and re-enable PTM
on suspend/resume so some Root Ports can safely enter a lower-power PM
state (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Disable PTM for all devices during suspend; previously we only did this
for Root Ports and even then only in certain cases (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Simplify pci_pm_suspend_noirq() (Rajvi Jingar)
- Reduce the delay after transitions to/from D3hot by using usleep_range()
instead of msleep(), which reduces the typical delay from 19ms to 10ms
(Sajid Dalvi, Will McVicker)
* pci/pm:
PCI/PM: Reduce D3hot delay with usleep_range()
PCI/PM: Simplify pci_pm_suspend_noirq()
PCI/PM: Always disable PTM for all devices during suspend
PCI/PTM: Consolidate PTM interface declarations
PCI/PTM: Reorder functions in logical order
PCI/PTM: Preserve RsvdP bits in PTM Control register
PCI/PTM: Move pci_ptm_info() body into its only caller
PCI/PTM: Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm()
PCI/PTM: Separate configuration and enable
PCI/PTM: Add pci_upstream_ptm() helper
PCI/PTM: Cache PTM Capability offset
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- Work around a BIOS defect that makes some Intel Root Ports report an RP
PIO log size of zero (Mika Westerberg)
* pci/dpc:
PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root Ports
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80d7d7a904fa ("PCI/ASPM: Calculate LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD from device
characteristics") replaced a fixed value (163840ns) with one computed from
T_POWER_OFF, Common_Mode_Restore_Time, etc., but it encoded the
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD value incorrectly.
This is especially a problem for small thresholds, e.g., 63ns fell into the
"threshold_ns < 1024" case and was encoded as 32ns:
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Scale = 1 (multiplier is 32ns)
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value = 63 >> 5 = 1
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD = multiplier * value = 32ns * 1 = 32ns
Correct the algorithm to encode all times of 1023ns (0x3ff) or smaller
exactly and larger times conservatively (the encoded threshold is never
smaller than was requested). This reduces the chance of entering L1.2
when the device can't tolerate the exit latency.
Fixes: 80d7d7a904fa ("PCI/ASPM: Calculate LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD from device characteristics")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005025809.2247547-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
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187f91db8237 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove struct aspm_register_info.l1ss_cap")
inadvertently removed a check for existence of the L1 PM Substates (L1SS)
Capability before reading it.
If there is no L1SS Capability, this means we mistakenly read PCI_COMMAND
and PCI_STATUS (config address 0x04) and interpret that as the PCI_L1SS_CAP
register, so we may incorrectly configure L1SS.
Make sure the L1SS Capability exists before trying to read it.
Fixes: 187f91db8237 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove struct aspm_register_info.l1ss_cap")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005025809.2247547-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
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Move L1 PM Substates configuration from pcie_aspm_cap_init() to a new
aspm_l1ss_init() function. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005025809.2247547-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
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Previously the L1 PM Substates Control Registers (CTL1 and CTL2) weren't
saved and restored during suspend/resume leading to the L1 PM Substates
configuration being lost post-resume.
Save the L1 PM Substates Control Registers so that the configuration is
retained post-resume.
[bhelgaas: drop pci_is_pcie() testing; we can rely on pci_configure_ltr()
having already done that]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913131822.16557-3-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Refactor the code to extract the common code to program Control
Registers 1 and 2 of the L1 PM Substates capability to a new function
aspm_program_l1ss() and call it for both parent and child devices.
[bhelgaas: squash in update to preserve fields we're not updating from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/36fa13c5-e0f8-022f-77f7-7908e4df98b8@nvidia.com]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913131822.16557-2-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Some Root Ports on Intel Tiger Lake and Alder Lake systems support the RP
Extensions for DPC and the RP PIO Log registers but incorrectly advertise
an RP PIO Log Size of zero. This means the kernel complains that:
DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid
and if DPC is triggered, the DPC driver will not dump the RP PIO Log
registers when it should.
This is caused by a BIOS bug and should be fixed the BIOS for future CPUs.
Add a quirk to set the correct RP PIO Log size for the affected Root Ports.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209943
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816102042.69125-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
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pci_enable_ptm() and pci_disable_ptm() were separated.
pci_save_ptm_state() and pci_restore_ptm_state() dangled at the top. Move
them to logical places. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-8-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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Even though only the low 16 bits of PTM Control are currently defined, the
register is 32 bits wide and the unused bits are RsvdP ("Reserved and
Preserved"), so software must preserve the values of those bits when
writing the register.
Update PTM Control reads and writes to use 32-bit accesses and preserve the
reserved bits on writes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-7-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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pci_ptm_info() is simple and is only called by pci_enable_ptm(). Move the
entire body there. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-6-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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We disable PTM during suspend because that allows some Root Ports to enter
lower-power PM states, which means we also need to disable PTM for all
downstream devices. Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() for this
purpose.
pci_enable_ptm() and pci_disable_ptm() are for drivers to use to enable or
disable PTM. They use dev->ptm_enabled to keep track of whether PTM should
be enabled.
pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() are PCI core-internal functions to
temporarily disable PTM during suspend and (depending on dev->ptm_enabled)
re-enable PTM during resume.
Enable/disable/suspend/resume all use internal __pci_enable_ptm() and
__pci_disable_ptm() functions that only update the PTM Control register.
Outline:
pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
__pci_enable_ptm(dev);
dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
pci_ptm_info(dev);
}
pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled) {
__pci_disable_ptm(dev);
dev->ptm_enabled = 0;
}
}
pci_suspend_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled)
__pci_disable_ptm(dev);
}
pci_resume_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled)
__pci_enable_ptm(dev);
}
Nothing currently calls pci_resume_ptm(); the suspend path saves the PTM
state before disabling PTM, so the PTM state restore in the resume path
implicitly re-enables it. A future change will use pci_resume_ptm() to fix
some problems with this approach.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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PTM configuration and enabling were previously mixed together:
pci_ptm_init() collected granularity info and enabled PTM for Root Ports
and Switch Upstream Ports; pci_enable_ptm() did the same for Endpoints.
Move everything related to the PTM Capability register to pci_ptm_init()
for all devices, and everything related to the PTM Control register to
pci_enable_ptm().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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PTM requires an unbroken path of PTM-supporting devices between the PTM
Root and the ultimate PTM Requester, but if a Switch supports PTM, only the
Upstream Port can have a PTM Capability; the Downstream Ports do not.
Previously we copied the PTM configuration from the Switch Upstream Port to
the Downstream Ports so dev->ptm_enabled for any device implied that all
the upstream devices support PTM.
Instead of making it look like Downstream Ports have their own PTM config,
add pci_upstream_ptm(), which returns the upstream device that has a PTM
Capability (either a Root Port or a Switch Upstream Port).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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Cache the PTM Capability offset instead of searching for it every time we
enable/disable PTM or save/restore PTM state. No functional change
intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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- Recognize disconnected devices so we don't bother trying to set them to
"frozen" or "normal" state (Christoph Hellwig)
- Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left errors
logged (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Configure ECRC for every device, including hot-added ones (Stefan Roese)
- Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches (Stefan Roese)
- Enable error reporting for all devices that support AER (Stefan Roese)
- Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid printing
junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella)
* pci/err:
PCI/AER: Iterate over error counters instead of error strings
PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when AER is native
PCI/portdrv: Don't disable AER reporting in get_port_device_capability()
PCI/AER: Configure ECRC for every device
PCI: Clear PCI_STATUS when setting up device
PCI/ERR: Recognize disconnected devices in report_error_detected()
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Previously we iterated over AER stat *names*, e.g.,
aer_correctable_error_string[32], but the actual stat *counters* may not be
that large, e.g., pdev->aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[16], which means that we
printed junk in the sysfs stats files.
Iterate over the stat counter arrays instead of the names to avoid this
junk.
Also, added a build time check to make sure all
counters have entries in strings array.
Fixes: 0678e3109a3c ("PCI/AER: Simplify __aer_print_error()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509181441.31884-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com
Reported-by: Meeta Saggi <msaggi@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Meeta Saggi <msaggi@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Badger <ebadger@purestorage.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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If we have native control of AER, set the following error reporting enable
bits:
- Correctable Error Reporting Enable
- Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable
- Fatal Error Reporting Enable
- Unsupported Request Reporting Enable
Note that these bits are all in the Device Control register and are not
AER-specific.
This affects all devices with an AER capability, including hot-added
devices.
Please note that this change is quite invasive, as error reporting now will
be enabled for all available PCIe Endpoints, which was previously not the
case.
When "pci=noaer" is selected, error reporting stays disabled of course.
[bhelgaas: commit log, note error reporting is not AER-specific]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125071820.2247260-4-sr@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yao Hongbo <yaohongbo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
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AER reporting is currently disabled in the DevCtl registers of all non Root
Port PCIe devices on systems using pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer,
disabling AER completely in such systems. This is because 2bd50dd800b5
("PCI: PCIe: Disable PCIe port services during port initialization"), added
a call to pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting() *after* the AER setup was
completed for the PCIe device tree.
Here a longer analysis about the current status of AER enabling /
disabling upon bootup provided by Bjorn:
pcie_portdrv_probe
pcie_port_device_register
get_port_device_capability
pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting
clear CERE NFERE FERE URRE # <-- disable for RP USP DSP
pcie_device_init
device_register # new AER service device
aer_probe
aer_enable_rootport # RP only
set_downstream_devices_error_reporting
set_device_error_reporting # self (RP)
if (RP || USP || DSP)
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting
set CERE NFERE FERE URRE # <-- enable for RP
pci_walk_bus
set_device_error_reporting
if (RP || USP || DSP)
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting
set CERE NFERE FERE URRE # <-- enable for USP DSP
In a typical Root Port -> Endpoint hierarchy, the above:
- Disables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Enables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Does NOT enable Error Reporting for the Endpoint because it is not a
Root Port or Switch Port.
In a deeper Root Port -> Upstream Switch Port -> Downstream Switch
Port -> Endpoint hierarchy:
- Disables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Enables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Enables Error Reporting for both Switch Ports,
- Does NOT enable Error Reporting for the Endpoint because it is not a
Root Port or Switch Port,
- Disables Error Reporting for the Switch Ports when pcie_portdrv_probe()
claims them. AER does not re-enable it because these are not Root
Ports.
Remove this call to pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting() from
get_port_device_capability(), leaving the already enabled AER configuration
intact. With this change, AER is enabled in the Root Port and the PCIe
switch upstream and downstream ports. Only the PCIe Endpoints don't have
AER enabled yet. A follow-up patch will take care of this Endpoint
enabling.
Fixes: 2bd50dd800b5 ("PCI: PCIe: Disable PCIe port services during port initialization")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125071820.2247260-3-sr@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yao Hongbo <yaohongbo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
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pcie_aspm_support_enabled() is used only by the acpi/pci_root.c driver,
which cannot be built as a module, so it does not need to be exported.
Unexport it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() was introduced at the inception of PCIe ASPM
code, but it can cause some issues. For instance, when ASPM config is
changed via sysfs, those changes won't persist across power state change
because pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() overwrites them.
Also, if the driver restores L1SS [1] after system resume, the restored
state will also be overwritten by pcie_aspm_pm_state_change().
Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(). If there's any hardware that really
needs it to function, a quirk can be used instead.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20220201123536.12962-1-vidyas@nvidia.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509073639.2048236-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
[bhelgaas: remove additional pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() call in
pci_set_low_power_state(), added by
10aa5377fc8a ("PCI/PM: Split pci_raw_set_power_state()") and moved by
7957d201456f ("PCI/PM: Relocate pci_set_low_power_state()")]
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Move pcie_set_ecrc_checking() to pci_aer_init() to make sure that
pcie_set_ecrc_checking() is called for each PCIe device, including
hot-added devices.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125071820.2247260-2-sr@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yao Hongbo <yaohongbo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
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When a device is already unplugged by pciehp by the time the AER handler is
invoked, the PCIe device will already be in the pci_channel_io_perm_failure
state. In that case simply return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT instead of
trying to do a state transition that will fail.
Also untangle the state transition failure from the lack of methods to
improve the debugging output in case it happens again.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601074024.3481035-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
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