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2024-09-24Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds24-312/+1073
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Add a 'noalignwrite' mount option for lock-less 'lost writes' prevention - Add support for the LOCALIO protocol extention Bugfixes: - Fix memory leak in error path of nfs4_do_reclaim() - Simplify and guarantee lock owner uniqueness - Fix -Wformat-truncation warning - Fix folio refcounts by using folio_attach_private() - Fix failing the mount system call when the server is down - Fix detection of "Proxying of Times" server support Cleanups: - Annotate struct nfs_cache_array with __counted_by() - Remove unnecessary NULL checks before kfree() - Convert RPC_TASK_* constants to an enum - Remove obsolete or misleading comments and declerations" * tag 'nfs-for-6.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (41 commits) nfs: Fix `make htmldocs` warnings in the localio documentation nfs: add "NFS Client and Server Interlock" section to localio.rst nfs: add FAQ section to Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst nfs: add Documentation/filesystems/nfs/localio.rst nfs: implement client support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and write pnfs/flexfiles: enable localio support nfs: enable localio for non-pNFS IO nfs: add LOCALIO support nfs: pass struct nfsd_file to nfs_init_pgio and nfs_init_commit nfsd: implement server support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM nfsd: add LOCALIO support nfs_common: prepare for the NFS client to use nfsd_file for LOCALIO nfs_common: add NFS LOCALIO auxiliary protocol enablement SUNRPC: replace program list with program array SUNRPC: add svcauth_map_clnt_to_svc_cred_local SUNRPC: remove call_allocate() BUG_ONs nfsd: add nfsd_serv_try_get and nfsd_serv_put nfsd: add nfsd_file_acquire_local() nfsd: factor out __fh_verify to allow NULL rqstp to be passed ...
2024-09-23nfs: implement client support for NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAMMike Snitzer2-6/+132
The LOCALIO auxiliary RPC protocol consists of a single "UUID_IS_LOCAL" RPC method that allows the Linux NFS client to verify the local Linux NFS server can see the nonce (single-use UUID) the client generated and made available in nfs_common for subsequent lookup and verification by the NFS server. If matched, the NFS server populates members in the nfs_uuid_t struct. The NFS client then transfers these nfs_uuid_t struct member pointers to the nfs_client struct and cleans up the nfs_uuid_t struct. See: fs/nfs/localio.c:nfs_local_probe() This protocol isn't part of an IETF standard, nor does it need to be considering it is Linux-to-Linux auxiliary RPC protocol that amounts to an implementation detail. Localio is only supported when UNIX-style authentication (AUTH_UNIX, aka AUTH_SYS) is used (enforced by fs/nfs/localio.c:nfs_local_probe()). The UUID_IS_LOCAL method encodes the client generated uuid_t in terms of the fixed UUID_SIZE (16 bytes). The fixed size opaque encode and decode XDR methods are used instead of the less efficient variable sized methods. Having a nonce (single-use uuid) is better than using the same uuid for the life of the server, and sending it proactively by client rather than reactively by the server is also safer. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs/localio: use dedicated workqueues for filesystem read and writeTrond Myklebust3-38/+91
For localio access, don't call filesystem read() and write() routines directly. This solves two problems: 1) localio writes need to use a normal (non-memreclaim) unbound workqueue. This avoids imposing new requirements on how underlying filesystems process frontend IO, which would cause a large amount of work to update all filesystems. Without this change, when XFS starts getting low on space, XFS flushes work on a non-memreclaim work queue, which causes a priority inversion problem: 00573 workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM writeback:wb_workfn is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM xfs-sync/vdc:xfs_flush_inodes_worker 00573 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 8525 at kernel/workqueue.c:3706 check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328 00573 Modules linked in: 00573 CPU: 6 PID: 8525 Comm: kworker/u71:5 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc3-ktest-00032-g2b0a133403ab #18502 00573 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) 00573 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-0:33) 00573 pstate: 400010c5 (nZcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--) 00573 pc : check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328 00573 lr : check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328 00573 sp : ffff0000c5f06bb0 00573 x29: ffff0000c5f06bb0 x28: ffff0000c998a908 x27: 1fffe00019331521 00573 x26: ffff0000d0620900 x25: ffff0000c5f06ca0 x24: ffff8000828848c0 00573 x23: 1fffe00018be0d8e x22: ffff0000c1210000 x21: ffff0000c75fde00 00573 x20: ffff800080bfd258 x19: ffff0000cad63400 x18: ffff0000cd3a4810 00573 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff800080508d98 00573 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 204d49414c434552 x12: 1fffe0001b6eeab2 00573 x11: ffff60001b6eeab2 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 : ffff60001b6eeab3 00573 x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 00009fffe491154e x6 : ffff0000db775593 00573 x5 : ffff0000db775590 x4 : ffff0000db775590 x3 : 0000000000000000 00573 x2 : 0000000000000027 x1 : ffff600018be0d62 x0 : dfff800000000000 00573 Call trace: 00573 check_flush_dependency+0x2a4/0x328 00573 __flush_work+0x184/0x5c8 00573 flush_work+0x18/0x28 00573 xfs_flush_inodes+0x68/0x88 00573 xfs_file_buffered_write+0x128/0x6f0 00573 xfs_file_write_iter+0x358/0x448 00573 nfs_local_doio+0x854/0x1568 00573 nfs_initiate_pgio+0x214/0x418 00573 nfs_generic_pg_pgios+0x304/0x480 00573 nfs_pageio_doio+0xe8/0x240 00573 nfs_pageio_complete+0x160/0x480 00573 nfs_writepages+0x300/0x4f0 00573 do_writepages+0x12c/0x4a0 00573 __writeback_single_inode+0xd4/0xa68 00573 writeback_sb_inodes+0x470/0xcb0 00573 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb0/0x1d0 00573 wb_writeback+0x594/0x808 00573 wb_workfn+0x5e8/0x9e0 00573 process_scheduled_works+0x53c/0xd90 00573 worker_thread+0x370/0x8c8 00573 kthread+0x258/0x2e8 00573 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 2) Some filesystem writeback routines can end up taking up a lot of stack space (particularly XFS). Instead of risking running over due to the extra overhead from the NFS stack, we should just call these routines from a workqueue job. Since we need to do this to address 1) above we're able to avoid possibly blowing the stack "for free". Use of dedicated workqueues improves performance over using the system_unbound_wq. Also, the creds used to open the file are used to override_creds() in both nfs_local_call_read() and nfs_local_call_write() -- otherwise the workqueue could have elevated capabilities (which the caller may not). Lastly, care is taken to set PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE | PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO in nfs_do_local_write() to avoid writeback deadlocks. The PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE flag prevents deadlocks in balance_dirty_pages() by causing writes to only be throttled against other writes to the same bdi (it keeps the throttling local). Normally all writes to bdi(s) are throttled equally (after throughput factors are allowed for). The PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag prevents the lower filesystem IO from causing memory reclaim to re-enter filesystems or IO devices and so prevents deadlocks from occuring where IO that cleans pages is waiting on IO to complete. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> # eliminated wait_for_completion Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23pnfs/flexfiles: enable localio supportTrond Myklebust2-4/+52
If the DS is local to this client use localio to write the data. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: enable localio for non-pNFS IOTrond Myklebust2-2/+12
Try a local open of the file being written to, and if it succeeds, then use localio to issue IO. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: add LOCALIO supportWeston Andros Adamson7-0/+725
Add client support for bypassing NFS for localhost reads, writes, and commits. This is only useful when the client and the server are running on the same host. nfs_local_probe() is stubbed out, later commits will enable client and server handshake via a Linux-only LOCALIO auxiliary RPC protocol. This has dynamic binding with the nfsd module (via nfs_localio module which is part of nfs_common). LOCALIO will only work if nfsd is already loaded. The "localio_enabled" nfs kernel module parameter can be used to disable and enable the ability to use LOCALIO support. CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO enables NFS client support for LOCALIO. Lastly, LOCALIO uses an nfsd_file to initiate all IO. To make proper use of nfsd_file (and nfsd's filecache) its lifetime (duration before nfsd_file_put is called) must extend until after commit, read and write operations. So rather than immediately drop the nfsd_file reference in nfs_local_open_fh(), that doesn't happen until nfs_local_pgio_release() for read/write and not until nfs_local_release_commit_data() for commit. The same applies to the reference held on nfsd's nn->nfsd_serv. Both objects' lifetimes and associated references are managed through calls to nfs_to->nfsd_file_put_local(). Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> # nfs_open_local_fh Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: pass struct nfsd_file to nfs_init_pgio and nfs_init_commitMike Snitzer6-13/+19
The nfsd_file will be passed, in future commits, by callers that enable LOCALIO support (for both regular NFS and pNFS IO). [Derived from patch authored by Weston Andros Adamson, but switched from passing struct file to struct nfsd_file] Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: factor out {encode,decode}_opaque_fixed to nfs_xdr.hMike Snitzer2-19/+0
Eliminates duplicate functions in various files to allow for additional callers. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs_common: factor out nfs4_errtbl and nfs4_stat_to_errnoMike Snitzer1-67/+0
Common nfs4_stat_to_errno() is used by fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c and will be used by fs/nfs/localio.c Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs_common: factor out nfs_errtbl and nfs_stat_to_errnoMike Snitzer4-160/+23
Common nfs_stat_to_errno() is used by both fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c and fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c Will also be used by fs/nfsd/localio.c Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: add 'noalignwrite' option for lock-less 'lost writes' preventionDan Aloni3-0/+14
There are some applications that write to predefined non-overlapping file offsets from multiple clients and therefore don't need to rely on file locking. However, if these applications want non-aligned offsets and sizes they need to either use locks or risk data corruption, as the NFS client defaults to extending writes to whole pages. This commit adds a new mount option `noalignwrite`, which allows to turn that off and avoid the need of locking, as long as these applications don't overlap on offsets. Signed-off-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: fix the comment of nfs_get_rootLi Lingfeng1-1/+1
The comment for nfs_get_root() needs to be updated as it would also be used by NFS4 as follows: @x[ nfs_get_root+1 nfs_get_tree_common+1819 nfs_get_tree+2594 vfs_get_tree+73 fc_mount+23 do_nfs4_mount+498 nfs4_try_get_tree+134 nfs_get_tree+2562 vfs_get_tree+73 path_mount+2776 do_mount+226 __se_sys_mount+343 __x64_sys_mount+106 do_syscall_64+69 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+97 , mount.nfs4]: 1 Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23NFSv4.2: Fix detection of "Proxying of Times" server supportRoi Azarzar1-2/+14
According to draft-ietf-nfsv4-delstid-07: If a server informs the client via the fattr4_open_arguments attribute that it supports OPEN_ARGS_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS and it returns a valid delegation stateid for an OPEN operation which sets the OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS flag, then it MUST query the client via a CB_GETATTR for the fattr4_time_deleg_access (see Section 5.2) attribute and fattr4_time_deleg_modify attribute (see Section 5.2). Thus, we should look that the server supports proxying of times via OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS. We want to be extra pedantic and continue to check that FATTR4_TIME_DELEG_ACCESS and FATTR4_TIME_DELEG_MODIFY are set. The server needs to expose both for the client to correctly detect "Proxying of Times" support. Signed-off-by: Roi Azarzar <roi.azarzar@vastdata.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Fixes: dcb3c20f7419 ("NFSv4: Add a capability for delegated attributes") Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23NFSv4: Fail mounts if the lease setup times outTrond Myklebust1-0/+6
If the server is down when the client is trying to mount, so that the calls to exchange_id or create_session fail, then we should allow the mount system call to fail rather than hang and block other mount/umount calls. Reported-by: Oleksandr Tymoshenko <ovt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23fs: nfs: fix missing refcnt by replacing folio_set_private by ↵Zhaoyang Huang1-4/+2
folio_attach_private This patch is inspired by a code review of fs codes which aims at folio's extra refcnt that could introduce unwanted behavious when judging refcnt, such as[1].That is, the folio passed to mapping_evict_folio carries the refcnts from find_lock_entries, page_cache, corresponding to PTEs and folio's private if has. However, current code doesn't take the refcnt for folio's private which could have mapping_evict_folio miss the one to only PTE and lead to call filemap_release_folio wrongly. [1] long mapping_evict_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { ... //current code will misjudge here if there is one pte on the folio which is be deemed as the one as folio's private if (folio_ref_count(folio) > folio_nr_pages(folio) + folio_has_private(folio) + 1) return 0; if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, 0)) return 0; return remove_mapping(mapping, folio); } Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: Remove obsoleted declaration for nfs_read_prepareGaosheng Cui1-1/+0
The nfs_read_prepare() have been removed since commit a4cdda59111f ("NFS: Create a common pgio_rpc_prepare function"), and now it is useless, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: Remove unnecessary NULL check before kfree()Thorsten Blum1-2/+1
Since kfree() already checks if its argument is NULL, an additional check before calling kfree() is unnecessary and can be removed. Remove it and thus also the following Coccinelle/coccicheck warning reported by ifnullfree.cocci: WARNING: NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: Annotate struct nfs_cache_array with __counted_by()Thorsten Blum1-3/+3
Add the __counted_by compiler attribute to the flexible array member array to improve access bounds-checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. Increment size before adding a new struct to the array. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: simplify and guarantee owner uniqueness.NeilBrown4-21/+8
I have evidence of an Linux NFS client getting NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID to a v4.0 LOCK request to a Linux server (which had fixed the problem with RELEASE_LOCKOWNER bug fixed). The LOCK request presented a "new" lock owner so there are two seq ids in the request: that for the open file, and that for the new lock. Given the context I am confident that the new lock owner was reported to have the wrong seqid. As lock owner identifiers are reused, the server must still have a lock owner active which the client thinks is no longer active. I wasn't able to determine a root-cause but the simplest fix seems to be to ensure lock owners are always unique much as open owners are (thanks to a time stamp). The easiest way to ensure uniqueness is with a 64bit counter for each server. That will never cycle (if updated once a nanosecond the last 584 years. A single NFS server would not handle open/lock requests nearly that fast, and a Linux node is unlikely to have an uptime approaching that). This patch removes the 2 ida and instead uses a per-server atomic64_t to provide uniqueness. Note that the lock owner already encodes the id as 64 bits even though it is a 32bit value. So changing to a 64bit value does not change the encoding of the lock owner. The open owner encoding is now 4 bytes larger. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23nfs: fix memory leak in error path of nfs4_do_reclaimLi Lingfeng1-0/+1
Commit c77e22834ae9 ("NFSv4: Fix a potential sleep while atomic in nfs4_do_reclaim()") separate out the freeing of the state owners from nfs4_purge_state_owners() and finish it outside the rcu lock. However, the error path is omitted. As a result, the state owners in "freeme" will not be released. Fix it by adding freeing in the error path. Fixes: c77e22834ae9 ("NFSv4: Fix a potential sleep while atomic in nfs4_do_reclaim()") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+ Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2024-09-23Merge tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "Notable features of this release include: - Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread count - Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be merged via the NFS client tree - Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload - A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features in protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated during this cycle" * tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (57 commits) xdrgen: Prevent reordering of encoder and decoder functions xdrgen: typedefs should use the built-in string and opaque functions xdrgen: Fix return code checking in built-in XDR decoders tools: Add xdrgen nfsd: fix delegation_blocked() to block correctly for at least 30 seconds nfsd: fix initial getattr on write delegation nfsd: untangle code in nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict() nfsd: enforce upper limit for namelen in __cld_pipe_inprogress_downcall() nfsd: return -EINVAL when namelen is 0 NFSD: Wrap async copy operations with trace points NFSD: Clean up extra whitespace in trace_nfsd_copy_done NFSD: Record the callback stateid in copy tracepoints NFSD: Display copy stateids with conventional print formatting NFSD: Limit the number of concurrent async COPY operations NFSD: Async COPY result needs to return a write verifier nfsd: avoid races with wake_up_var() nfsd: use clear_and_wake_up_bit() sunrpc: xprtrdma: Use ERR_CAST() to return NFSD: Annotate struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr with __counted_by() nfsd: call cache_put if xdr_reserve_space returns NULL ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details. Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around. Notable patch series in this pull request are: - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers. - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz decompressor. - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts. - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this. - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi. Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2. - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that. - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately returned to userspace. - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia. - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems. - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits) list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*() list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position() proc: use __auto_type more treewide: correct the typo 'retun' ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info() nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete() nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert() user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c lib: glob.c: added null check for character class nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread() nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode() nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro ...
2024-09-20sunrpc: allow svc threads to fail initialisation cleanlyNeilBrown1-0/+2
If an svc thread needs to perform some initialisation that might fail, it has no good way to handle the failure. Before the thread can exit it must call svc_exit_thread(), but that requires the service mutex to be held. The thread cannot simply take the mutex as that could deadlock if there is a concurrent attempt to shut down all threads (which is unlikely, but not impossible). nfsd currently call svc_exit_thread() unprotected in the unlikely event that unshare_fs_struct() fails. We can clean this up by introducing svc_thread_init_status() by which an svc thread can report whether initialisation has succeeded. If it has, it continues normally into the action loop. If it has not, svc_thread_init_status() immediately aborts the thread. svc_start_kthread() waits for either of these to happen, and calls svc_exit_thread() (under the mutex) if the thread aborted. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-09-16Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-17/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to improve read/write performance for the new netfs library. The main performance enhancing changes are: - Define a structure, struct folio_queue, and a new iterator type, ITER_FOLIOQ, to hold a buffer as a replacement for ITER_XARRAY. See that patch for questions about naming and form. ITER_FOLIOQ is provided as a replacement for ITER_XARRAY. The problem with an xarray is that accessing it requires the use of a lock (typically the RCU read lock) - and this means that we can't supply iterate_and_advance() with a step function that might sleep (crypto for example) without having to drop the lock between pages. ITER_FOLIOQ is the iterator for a chain of folio_queue structs, where each folio_queue holds a small list of folios. A folio_queue struct is a simpler structure than xarray and is not subject to concurrent manipulation by the VM. folio_queue is used rather than a bvec[] as it can form lists of indefinite size, adding to one end and removing from the other on the fly. - Provide a copy_folio_from_iter() wrapper. - Make cifs RDMA support ITER_FOLIOQ. - Use folio queues in the write-side helpers instead of xarrays. - Add a function to reset the iterator in a subrequest. - Simplify the write-side helpers to use sheaves to skip gaps rather than trying to work out where gaps are. - In afs, make the read subrequests asynchronous, putting them into work items to allow the next patch to do progressive unlocking/reading. - Overhaul the read-side helpers to improve performance. - Fix the caching of a partial block at the end of a file. - Allow a store to be cancelled. Then some changes for cifs to make it use folio queues instead of xarrays for crypto bufferage: - Use raw iteration functions rather than manually coding iteration when hashing data. - Switch to using folio_queue for crypto buffers. - Remove the xarray bits. Make some adjustments to the /proc/fs/netfs/stats file such that: - All the netfs stats lines begin 'Netfs:' but change this to something a bit more useful. - Add a couple of stats counters to track the numbers of skips and waits on the per-inode writeback serialisation lock to make it easier to check for this as a source of performance loss. Miscellaneous work: - Ensure that the sb_writers lock is taken around vfs_{set,remove}xattr() in the cachefiles code. - Reduce the number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write(). - Move the CIFS_INO_MODIFIED_ATTR flag to the netfs_inode struct and remove cifs_post_modify(). - Move the max_len/max_nr_segs members from netfs_io_subrequest to netfs_io_request as they're only needed for one subreq at a time. - Add an 'unknown' source value for tracing purposes. - Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE as it's no longer used. - Set the request work function up front at allocation time. - Use bh-disabling spinlocks for rreq->lock as cachefiles completion may be run from block-filesystem DIO completion in softirq context. - Remove fs/netfs/io.c" * tag 'vfs-6.12.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits) docs: filesystems: corrected grammar of netfs page cifs: Don't support ITER_XARRAY cifs: Switch crypto buffer to use a folio_queue rather than an xarray cifs: Use iterate_and_advance*() routines directly for hashing netfs: Cancel dirty folios that have no storage destination cachefiles, netfs: Fix write to partial block at EOF netfs: Remove fs/netfs/io.c netfs: Speed up buffered reading afs: Make read subreqs async netfs: Simplify the writeback code netfs: Provide an iterator-reset function netfs: Use new folio_queue data type and iterator instead of xarray iter cifs: Provide the capability to extract from ITER_FOLIOQ to RDMA SGEs iov_iter: Provide copy_folio_from_iter() mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios netfs: Use bh-disabling spinlocks for rreq->lock netfs: Set the request work function upon allocation netfs: Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE netfs: Reserve netfs_sreq_source 0 as unset/unknown netfs: Move max_len/max_nr_segs from netfs_io_subrequest to netfs_io_stream ...
2024-09-16Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.folio' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+3
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs folio updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains work to port write_begin and write_end to rely on folios for various filesystems. This converts ocfs2, vboxfs, orangefs, jffs2, hostfs, fuse, f2fs, ecryptfs, ntfs3, nilfs2, reiserfs, minixfs, qnx6, sysv, ufs, and squashfs. After this series lands a bunch of the filesystems in this list do not mention struct page anymore" * tag 'vfs-6.12.folio' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (61 commits) Squashfs: Ensure all readahead pages have been used Squashfs: Rewrite and update squashfs_readahead_fragment() to not use page->index Squashfs: Update squashfs_readpage_block() to not use page->index Squashfs: Update squashfs_readahead() to not use page->index Squashfs: Update page_actor to not use page->index jffs2: Use a folio in jffs2_garbage_collect_dnode() jffs2: Convert jffs2_do_readpage_nolock to take a folio buffer: Convert __block_write_begin() to take a folio ocfs2: Convert ocfs2_write_zero_page to use a folio fs: Convert aops->write_begin to take a folio fs: Convert aops->write_end to take a folio vboxsf: Use a folio in vboxsf_write_end() orangefs: Convert orangefs_write_begin() to use a folio orangefs: Convert orangefs_write_end() to use a folio jffs2: Convert jffs2_write_begin() to use a folio jffs2: Convert jffs2_write_end() to use a folio hostfs: Convert hostfs_write_end() to use a folio fuse: Convert fuse_write_begin() to use a folio fuse: Convert fuse_write_end() to use a folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_write_begin() to use a folio ...
2024-09-12netfs: Speed up buffered readingDavid Howells2-17/+9
Improve the efficiency of buffered reads in a number of ways: (1) Overhaul the algorithm in general so that it's a lot more compact and split the read submission code between buffered and unbuffered versions. The unbuffered version can be vastly simplified. (2) Read-result collection is handed off to a work queue rather than being done in the I/O thread. Multiple subrequests can be processes simultaneously. (3) When a subrequest is collected, any folios it fully spans are collected and "spare" data on either side is donated to either the previous or the next subrequest in the sequence. Notes: (*) Readahead expansion is massively slows down fio, presumably because it causes a load of extra allocations, both folio and xarray, up front before RPC requests can be transmitted. (*) RDMA with cifs does appear to work, both with SIW and RXE. (*) PG_private_2-based reading and copy-to-cache is split out into its own file and altered to use folio_queue. Note that the copy to the cache now creates a new write transaction against the cache and adds the folios to be copied into it. This allows it to use part of the writeback I/O code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814203850.2240469-20-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-01nfs make use of str_false_true helperHongbo Li1-6/+5
The helper str_false_true() was introduced to return "false/true" string literal. We can simplify this format by str_false_true. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827024517.914100-4-lihongbo22@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-22NFS: Avoid unnecessary rescanning of the per-server delegation listTrond Myklebust1-10/+5
If the call to nfs_delegation_grab_inode() fails, we will not have dropped any locks that require us to rescan the list. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-08-22NFSv4: Fix clearing of layout segments in layoutreturnTrond Myklebust2-6/+8
Make sure that we clear the layout segments in cases where we see a fatal error, and also in the case where the layout is invalid. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-08-22NFSv4: Add missing rescheduling points in nfs_client_return_marked_delegationsTrond Myklebust1-0/+2
We're seeing reports of soft lockups when iterating through the loops, so let's add rescheduling points. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-08-22nfs: fix bitmap decoder to handle a 3rd wordJeff Layton1-2/+4
It only decodes the first two words at this point. Have it decode the third word as well. Without this, the client doesn't send delegated timestamps in the CB_GETATTR response. With this change we also need to expand the on-stack bitmap in decode_recallany_args to 3 elements, in case the server sends a larger bitmap than expected. Fixes: 43df7110f4a9 ("NFSv4: Add CB_GETATTR support for delegated attributes") Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-08-22nfs: fix the fetch of FATTR4_OPEN_ARGUMENTSJeff Layton1-1/+2
The client doesn't properly request FATTR4_OPEN_ARGUMENTS in the initial SERVER_CAPS getattr. Add FATTR4_WORD2_OPEN_ARGUMENTS to the initial request. Fixes: 707f13b3d081 (NFSv4: Add support for the FATTR4_OPEN_ARGUMENTS attribute) Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-08-139p: Fix DIO read through netfsDominique Martinet1-1/+2
If a program is watching a file on a 9p mount, it won't see any change in size if the file being exported by the server is changed directly in the source filesystem, presumably because 9p doesn't have change notifications, and because netfs skips the reads if the file is empty. Fix this by attempting to read the full size specified when a DIO read is requested (such as when 9p is operating in unbuffered mode) and dealing with a short read if the EOF was less than the expected read. To make this work, filesystems using netfslib must not set NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL if performing a DIO read where that read hit the EOF. I don't want to mandatorily clear this flag in netfslib for DIO because, say, ceph might make a read from an object that is not completely filled, but does not reside at the end of file - and so we need to clear the excess. This can be tested by watching an empty file over 9p within a VM (such as in the ktest framework): while true; do read content; if [ -n "$content" ]; then echo $content; break; fi; done < /host/tmp/foo then writing something into the empty file. The watcher should immediately display the file content and break out of the loop. Without this fix, it remains in the loop indefinitely. Fixes: 80105ed2fd27 ("9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218916 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1229195.1723211769@warthog.procyon.org.uk cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-12netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flagsDavid Howells2-2/+2
The NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 and NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flags aren't used correctly. The problem is that we try to set them up in the request initialisation, but we the cache may be in the process of setting up still, and so the state may not be correct. Further, we secondarily sample the cache state and make contradictory decisions later. The issue arises because we set up the cache resources, which allows the cache's ->prepare_read() to switch on NETFS_SREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE - which triggers cache writing even if we didn't set the flags when allocating. Fix this in the following way: (1) Drop NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 and instead set NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 in ->init_request() rather than trying to juggle that in netfs_alloc_request(). (2) Repurpose NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 to merely indicate that if caching is to be done, then PG_private_2 is to be used rather than only setting it if we decide to cache and then having netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() set the non-PG_private_2 writeback-to-cache if it wasn't set. (3) Split netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() into two functions, one of which contains the deprecated code for using PG_private_2 to avoid accidentally doing the writeback path - and always use it if USE_PGPRIV2 is set. (4) As NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 is removed, make netfs_write_begin() always wait for PG_private_2. This function is deprecated and only used by ceph anyway, and so label it so. (5) Drop the NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flag and use fscache_operation_valid() on the cache_resources instead. This has the advantage of picking up the result of netfs_begin_cache_read() and fscache_begin_write_operation() - which are called after the object is initialised and will wait for the cache to come to a usable state. Just reverting ae678317b95e[1] isn't a sufficient fix, so this need to be applied on top of that. Without this as well, things like: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { and: WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 3621 at fs/ceph/caps.c:3386 may happen, along with some UAFs due to PG_private_2 not getting used to wait on writeback completion. Fixes: 2ff1e97587f4 ("netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty") Reported-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> cc: Hristo Venev <hristo@venev.name> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3575457.1722355300@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1173209.1723152682@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-07fs: Convert aops->write_begin to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+2
Convert all callers from working on a page to working on one page of a folio (support for working on an entire folio can come later). Removes a lot of folio->page->folio conversions. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-07fs: Convert aops->write_end to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-2/+1
Most callers have a folio, and most implementations operate on a folio, so remove the conversion from folio->page->folio to fit through this interface. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-07-21Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-3/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handli