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2025-03-13pps: Fix a use-after-freeCalvin Owens1-2/+1
commit c79a39dc8d060b9e64e8b0fa9d245d44befeefbe upstream. On a board running ntpd and gpsd, I'm seeing a consistent use-after-free in sys_exit() from gpsd when rebooting: pps pps1: removed ------------[ cut here ]------------ kobject: '(null)' (00000000db4bec24): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called. WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 440 at lib/kobject.c:734 kobject_put+0x120/0x150 CPU: 2 UID: 299 PID: 440 Comm: gpsd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-00308-gb31c44928842 #1 Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.1 (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : kobject_put+0x120/0x150 lr : kobject_put+0x120/0x150 sp : ffffffc0803d3ae0 x29: ffffffc0803d3ae0 x28: ffffff8042dc9738 x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffff8042dc9040 x24: ffffff8042dc9440 x23: ffffff80402a4620 x22: ffffff8042ef4bd0 x21: ffffff80405cb600 x20: 000000000008001b x19: ffffff8040b3b6e0 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 696e6920746f6e20 x14: 7369203a29343263 x13: 205d303434542020 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: kobject_put+0x120/0x150 cdev_put+0x20/0x3c __fput+0x2c4/0x2d8 ____fput+0x1c/0x38 task_work_run+0x70/0xfc do_exit+0x2a0/0x924 do_group_exit+0x34/0x90 get_signal+0x7fc/0x8c0 do_signal+0x128/0x13b4 do_notify_resume+0xdc/0x160 el0_svc+0xd4/0xf8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x140/0x14c el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ...followed by more symptoms of corruption, with similar stacks: refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62! Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception This happens because pps_device_destruct() frees the pps_device with the embedded cdev immediately after calling cdev_del(), but, as the comment above cdev_del() notes, fops for previously opened cdevs are still callable even after cdev_del() returns. I think this bug has always been there: I can't explain why it suddenly started happening every time I reboot this particular board. In commit d953e0e837e6 ("pps: Fix a use-after free bug when unregistering a source."), George Spelvin suggested removing the embedded cdev. That seems like the simplest way to fix this, so I've implemented his suggestion, using __register_chrdev() with pps_idr becoming the source of truth for which minor corresponds to which device. But now that pps_idr defines userspace visibility instead of cdev_add(), we need to be sure the pps->dev refcount can't reach zero while userspace can still find it again. So, the idr_remove() call moves to pps_unregister_cdev(), and pps_idr now holds a reference to pps->dev. pps_core: source serial1 got cdev (251:1) <...> pps pps1: removed pps_core: unregistering pps1 pps_core: deallocating pps1 Fixes: d953e0e837e6 ("pps: Fix a use-after free bug when unregistering a source.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a17975fd5ae99385791929e563f72564edbcf28f.1731383727.git.calvin@wbinvd.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13x86/i8253: Disable PIT timer 0 when not in useDavid Woodhouse1-0/+1
commit 70e6b7d9ae3c63df90a7bba7700e8d5c300c3c60 upstream. Leaving the PIT interrupt running can cause noticeable steal time for virtual guests. The VMM generally has a timer which toggles the IRQ input to the PIC and I/O APIC, which takes CPU time away from the guest. Even on real hardware, running the counter may use power needlessly (albeit not much). Make sure it's turned off if it isn't going to be used. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhkelley@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802135555.564941-1-dwmw2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13can: ems_pci: move ASIX AX99100 ids to pci_ids.hJiaqing Zhao1-0/+4
commit 3029ad91335353a70feb42acd24d580d70ab258b upstream. Move PCI Vendor and Device ID of ASIX AX99100 PCIe to Multi I/O Controller to pci_ids.h for its serial and parallel port driver support in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Jiaqing Zhao <jiaqing.zhao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724083933.3173513-3-jiaqing.zhao@linux.intel.com [Moeko: Drop changes in drivers/net/can/sja1000/ems_pci.c] Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13net: add dev_net_rcu() helperEric Dumazet1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit 482ad2a4ace2740ca0ff1cbc8f3c7f862f3ab507 ] dev->nd_net can change, readers should either use rcu_read_lock() or RTNL. We currently use a generic helper, dev_net() with no debugging support. We probably have many hidden bugs. Add dev_net_rcu() helper for callers using rcu_read_lock() protection. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: dd205fcc33d9 ("ipv4: use RCU protection in rt_is_expired()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13efi: Avoid cold plugged memory for placing the kernelArd Biesheuvel1-0/+1
commit ba69e0750b0362870294adab09339a0c39c3beaf upstream. UEFI 2.11 introduced EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE to annotate system memory regions that are 'cold plugged' at boot, i.e., hot pluggable memory that is available from early boot, and described as system RAM by the firmware. Existing loaders and EFI applications running in the boot context will happily use this memory for allocating data structures that cannot be freed or moved at runtime, and this prevents the memory from being unplugged. Going forward, the new EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE attribute should be tested, and memory annotated as such should be avoided for such allocations. In the EFI stub, there are a couple of occurrences where, instead of the high-level AllocatePages() UEFI boot service, a low-level code sequence is used that traverses the EFI memory map and carves out the requested number of pages from a free region. This is needed, e.g., for allocating as low as possible, or for allocating pages at random. While AllocatePages() should presumably avoid special purpose memory and cold plugged regions, this manual approach needs to incorporate this logic itself, in order to prevent the kernel itself from ending up in a hot unpluggable region, preventing it from being unplugged. So add the EFI_MEMORY_HOTPLUGGABLE macro definition, and check for it where appropriate. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13KVM: Explicitly verify target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu()Sean Christopherson1-0/+9
commit 1e7381f3617d14b3c11da80ff5f8a93ab14cfc46 upstream. Explicitly verify the target vCPU is fully online _prior_ to clamping the index in kvm_get_vcpu(). If the index is "bad", the nospec clamping will generate '0', i.e. KVM will return vCPU0 instead of NULL. In practice, the bug is unlikely to cause problems, as it will only come into play if userspace or the guest is buggy or misbehaving, e.g. KVM may send interrupts to vCPU0 instead of dropping them on the floor. However, returning vCPU0 when it shouldn't exist per online_vcpus is problematic now that KVM uses an xarray for the vCPUs array, as KVM needs to insert into the xarray before publishing the vCPU to userspace (see commit c5b077549136 ("KVM: Convert the kvm->vcpus array to a xarray")), i.e. before vCPU creation is guaranteed to succeed. As a result, incorrectly providing access to vCPU0 will trigger a use-after-free if vCPU0 is dereferenced and kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() bails out of vCPU creation due to an error and frees vCPU0. Commit afb2acb2e3a3 ("KVM: Fix vcpu_array[0] races") papered over that issue, but in doing so introduced an unsolvable teardown conundrum. Preventing accesses to vCPU0 before it's fully online will allow reverting commit afb2acb2e3a3, without re-introducing the vcpu_array[0] UAF race. Fixes: 1d487e9bf8ba ("KVM: fix spectrev1 gadgets") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009150455.1057573-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13usb: xhci: Add timeout argument in address_device USB HCD callbackHardik Gajjar1-2/+3
[ Upstream commit a769154c7cac037914ba375ae88aae55b2c853e0 ] - The HCD address_device callback now accepts a user-defined timeout value in milliseconds, providing better control over command execution times. - The default timeout value for the address_device command has been set to 5000 ms, aligning with the USB 3.2 specification. However, this timeout can be adjusted as needed. - The xhci_setup_device function has been updated to accept the timeout value, allowing it to specify the maximum wait time for the command operation to complete. - The hub driver has also been updated to accommodate the newly added timeout parameter during the SET_ADDRESS request. Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com> Reviewed-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 1e0a19912adb ("usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13net/mlx5: use do_aux_work for PHC overflow checksVadim Fedorenko1-1/+0
[ Upstream commit e61e6c415ba9ff2b32bb6780ce1b17d1d76238f1 ] The overflow_work is using system wq to do overflow checks and updates for PHC device timecounter, which might be overhelmed by other tasks. But there is dedicated kthread in PTP subsystem designed for such things. This patch changes the work queue to proper align with PTP subsystem and to avoid overloading system work queue. The adjfine() function acts the same way as overflow check worker, we can postpone ptp aux worker till the next overflow period after adjfine() was called. Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com> Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107104812.380225-1-vadfed@meta.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-13module: Extend the preempt disabled section in dereference_symbol_descriptor().Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit a145c848d69f9c6f32008d8319edaa133360dd74 ] dereference_symbol_descriptor() needs to obtain the module pointer belonging to pointer in order to resolve that pointer. The returned mod pointer is obtained under RCU-sched/ preempt_disable() guarantees and needs to be used within this section to ensure that the module is not removed in the meantime. Extend the preempt_disable() section to also cover dereference_module_function_descriptor(). Fixes: 04b8eb7a4ccd9 ("symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()") Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108090457.512198-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-01xhci: use pm_ptr() instead of #ifdef for CONFIG_PM conditionalsArnd Bergmann2-4/+1
commit 130eac4170859fb368681e00d390f20f44bbf27b upstream. A recent patch caused an unused-function warning in builds with CONFIG_PM disabled, after the function became marked 'static': drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:91:13: error: 'xhci_msix_sync_irqs' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function] 91 | static void xhci_msix_sync_irqs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This could be solved by adding another #ifdef, but as there is a trend towards removing CONFIG_PM checks in favor of helper macros, do the same conversion here and use pm_ptr() to get either a function pointer or NULL but avoid the warning. As the hidden functions reference some other symbols, make sure those are visible at compile time, at the minimal cost of a few extra bytes for 'struct usb_device'. Fixes: 9abe15d55dcc ("xhci: Move xhci MSI sync function to to xhci-pci") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230328131114.1296430-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01seccomp: Stub for !CONFIG_SECCOMPLinus Walleij1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit f90877dd7fb5085dd9abd6399daf63dd2969fc90 ] When using !CONFIG_SECCOMP with CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY, the randconfig bots found the following snag: kernel/entry/common.c: In function 'syscall_trace_enter': >> kernel/entry/common.c:52:23: error: implicit declaration of function '__secure_computing' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 52 | ret = __secure_computing(NULL); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Since generic entry calls __secure_computing() unconditionally, fix this by moving the stub out of the ifdef clause for CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER so it's always available. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501061240.Fzk9qiFZ-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108-seccomp-stub-2-v2-1-74523d49420f@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-01blk-cgroup: Fix UAF in blkcg_unpin_online()Tejun Heo1-1/+5
commit 86e6ca55b83c575ab0f2e105cf08f98e58d3d7af upstream. blkcg_unpin_online() walks up the blkcg hierarchy putting the online pin. To walk up, it uses blkcg_parent(blkcg) but it was calling that after blkcg_destroy_blkgs(blkcg) which could free the blkcg, leading to the following UAF: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in blkcg_unpin_online+0x15a/0x270 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881057678c0 by task kworker/9:1/117 CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kworker/9:1 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-work-00182-gb8f52214c61a-dirty #48 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022 Workqueue: cgwb_release cgwb_release_workfn Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x27/0x80 print_report+0x151/0x710 kasan_report+0xc0/0x100 blkcg_unpin_online+0x15a/0x270 cgwb_release_workfn+0x194/0x480 process_scheduled_works+0x71b/0xe20 worker_thread+0x82a/0xbd0 kthread+0x242/0x2c0 ret_from_fork+0x33/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> ... Freed by task 1944: kasan_save_track+0x2b/0x70 kasan_save_free_info+0x3c/0x50 __kasan_slab_free+0x33/0x50 kfree+0x10c/0x330 css_free_rwork_fn+0xe6/0xb30 process_scheduled_works+0x71b/0xe20 worker_thread+0x82a/0xbd0 kthread+0x242/0x2c0 ret_from_fork+0x33/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Note that the UAF is not easy to trigger as the free path is indirected behind a couple RCU grace periods and a work item execution. I could only trigger it with artifical msleep() injected in blkcg_unpin_online(). Fix it by reading the parent pointer before destroying the blkcg's blkg's. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Abagail ren <renzezhongucas@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: 4308a434e5e0 ("blkcg: don't offline parent blkcg first") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01hrtimers: Handle CPU state correctly on hotplugKoichiro Den1-0/+1
commit 2f8dea1692eef2b7ba6a256246ed82c365fdc686 upstream. Consider a scenario where a CPU transitions from CPUHP_ONLINE to halfway through a CPU hotunplug down to CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE, and then back to CPUHP_ONLINE: Since hrtimers_prepare_cpu() does not run, cpu_base.hres_active remains set to 1 throughout. However, during a CPU unplug operation, the tick and the clockevents are shut down at CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING. On return to the online state, for instance CFS incorrectly assumes that the hrtick is already active, and the chance of the clockevent device to transition to oneshot mode is also lost forever for the CPU, unless it goes back to a lower state than CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE once. This round-trip reveals another issue; cpu_base.online is not set to 1 after the transition, which appears as a WARN_ON_ONCE in enqueue_hrtimer(). Aside of that, the bulk of the per CPU state is not reset either, which means there are dangling pointers in the worst case. Address this by adding a corresponding startup() callback, which resets the stale per CPU state and sets the online flag. [ tglx: Make the new callback unconditionally available, remove the online modification in the prepare() callback and clear the remaining state in the starting callback instead of the prepare callback ] Fixes: 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241220134421.3809834-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-01poll_wait: add mb() to fix theoretical race between waitqueue_active() and ↵Oleg Nesterov1-1/+9
.poll() [ Upstream commit cacd9ae4bf801ff4125d8961bb9a3ba955e51680 ] As the comment above waitqueue_active() explains, it can only be used if both waker and waiter have mb()'s that pair with each other. However __pollwait() is broken in this respect. This is not pipe-specific, but let's look at pipe_poll() for example: poll_wait(...); // -> __pollwait() -> add_wait_queue() LOAD(pipe->head); LOAD(pipe->head); In theory these LOAD()'s can leak into the critical section inside add_wait_queue() and can happen before list_add(entry, wq_head), in this case pipe_poll() can race with wakeup_pipe_readers/writers which do smp_mb(); if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) wake_up_interruptible(wq_head); There are more __pollwait()-like functions (grep init_poll_funcptr), and it seems that at least ep_ptable_queue_proc() has the same problem, so the patch adds smp_mb() into poll_wait(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250102163320.GA17691@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107162717.GA18922@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-01net/mlx5: Add priorities for counters in RDMA namespacesAharon Landau2-0/+4
[ Upstream commit b8dfed636fc6239396c3a2ae5f812505906cf215 ] Add additional flow steering priorities in the RDMA namespace. This allows adding flow counters to count filtered RDMA traffic and then continue processing in the regular RDMA steering flow. Signed-off-by: Aharon Landau <aharonl@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: c08d3e62b2e7 ("net/mlx5: Fix RDMA TX steering prio") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-01block: remove the update_bdev parameter to set_capacity_revalidate_and_notifyChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
[ Upstream commit 449f4ec9892ebc2f37a7eae6d97db2cf7c65e09a ] The update_bdev argument is always set to true, so remove it. Also rename the function to the slighly less verbose set_capacity_and_notify, as propagating the disk size to the block device isn't really revalidation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Stable-dep-of: 74363ec674cb ("zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEKEric Dumazet1-3/+13
[ Upstream commit f91a5b8089389eb408501af2762f168c3aaa7b79 ] Blamed commit forgot MSG_PEEK case, allowing a crash [1] as found by syzbot. Rework vlan_get_protocol_dgram() to not touch skb at all, so that it can be used from many cpus on the same skb. Add a const qualifier to skb argument. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff8a8ccd05 len:29 put:14 head:ffff88807fc8e400 data:ffff88807fc8e3f4 tail:0x11 end:0x140 dev:<NULL> ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5892 Comm: syz-executor883 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00054-gd6ef8b40d075 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216 Code: 0b 8d 48 c7 c6 86 d5 25 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 5a 69 79 f7 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffc900038d7638 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000087 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 609ffd18ea660600 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88802483c8d0 R08: ffffffff817f0a8c R09: 1ffff9200071ae60 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200071ae61 R12: 0000000000000140 R13: ffff88807fc8e400 R14: ffff88807fc8e3f4 R15: 0000000000000011 FS: 00007fbac5e006c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fbac5e00d58 CR3: 000000001238e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636 vlan_get_protocol_dgram+0x165/0x290 net/packet/af_packet.c:585 packet_recvmsg+0x948/0x1ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3552 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1033 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x22f/0x280 net/socket.c:1055 ____sys_recvmsg+0x1c6/0x480 net/socket.c:2803 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2845 [inline] do_recvmmsg+0x426/0xab0 net/socket.c:2940 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3014 [inline] __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3037 [inline] __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3030 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x199/0x250 net/socket.c:3030 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 79eecf631c14 ("af_packet: Handle outgoing VLAN packets without hardware offloading") Reported-by: syzbot+74f70bb1cb968bf09e4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6772c485.050a0220.2f3838.04c5.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241230161004.2681892-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09RDMA/mlx5: Enforce same type port association for multiport RoCEPatrisious Haddad1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit e05feab22fd7dabcd6d272c4e2401ec1acdfdb9b ] Different core device types such as PFs and VFs shouldn't be affiliated together since they have different capabilities, fix that by enforcing type check before doing the affiliation. Fixes: 32f69e4be269 ("{net, IB}/mlx5: Manage port association for multiport RoCE") Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/88699500f690dff1c1852c1ddb71f8a1cc8b956e.1733233480.git.leonro@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09net/mlx5: Make API mlx5_core_is_ecpf accept const pointerParav Pandit1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 3b1e58aa832ed537289be6a51a2015309688a90c ] Subsequent patch implements helper API which has mlx5_core_dev as const pointer, make its caller API too const *. Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: e05feab22fd7 ("RDMA/mlx5: Enforce same type port association for multiport RoCE") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09tracing: Constify string literal data member in struct trace_event_callChristian Göttsche1-1/+1
commit 452f4b31e3f70a52b97890888eeb9eaa9a87139a upstream. The name member of the struct trace_event_call is assigned with generated string literals; declare them pointer to read-only. Reported by clang: security/landlock/syscalls.c:179:1: warning: initializing 'char *' with an expression of type 'const char[34]' discards qualifiers [-Wincompatible-pointer-types-discards-qualifiers] 179 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 180 | const struct landlock_ruleset_attr __user *const, attr, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 181 | const size_t, size, const __u32, flags) | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:226:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE3' 226 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE3(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(3, _##name, __VA_ARGS__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:234:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx' 234 | SYSCALL_METADATA(sname, x, __VA_ARGS__) \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:184:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_METADATA' 184 | SYSCALL_TRACE_ENTER_EVENT(sname); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:151:30: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_TRACE_ENTER_EVENT' 151 | .name = "sys_enter"#sname, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241125105028.42807-1-cgoettsche@seltendoof.de Fixes: b77e38aa240c3 ("tracing: add event trace infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-09skbuff: introduce skb_expand_head()Vasily Averin1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit f1260ff15a71b8fc122b2c9abd8a7abffb6e0168 ] Like skb_realloc_headroom(), new helper increases headroom of specified skb. Unlike skb_realloc_headroom(), it does not allocate a new skb if possible; copies skb->sk on new skb when as needed and frees original skb in case of failures. This helps to simplify ip[6]_finish_output2() and a few other similar cases. Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (cherry picked from commit f1260ff15a71b8fc122b2c9abd8a7abffb6e0168) Signed-off-by: Harshvardhan Jha <harshvardhan.j.jha@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09mm/vmstat: fix a W=1 clang compiler warningBart Van Assche1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 30c2de0a267c04046d89e678cc0067a9cfb455df ] Fix the following clang compiler warning that is reported if the kernel is built with W=1: ./include/linux/vmstat.h:518:36: error: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum node_stat_item' and 'enum lru_list') [-Werror,-Wenum-enum-conversion] 518 | return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + lru) + 3; // skip "nr_" | ~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241212213126.1269116-1-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: 9d7ea9a297e6 ("mm/vmstat: add helpers to get vmstat item names for each enum type") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09epoll: Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callbackXuewen Yan1-0/+1
commit 900bbaae67e980945dec74d36f8afe0de7556d5a upstream. Now, the epoll only use wake_up() interface to wake up task. However, sometimes, there are epoll users which want to use the synchronous wakeup flag to hint the scheduler, such as Android binder driver. So add a wake_up_sync() define, and use the wake_up_sync() when the sync is true in ep_poll_callback(). Co-developed-by: Jing Xia <jing.xia@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Xia <jing.xia@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426080548.8203-1-xuewen.yan@unisoc.com Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Reported-by: Benoit Lize <lizeb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-09Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yetMichael Kelley1-0/+1
commit 07a756a49f4b4290b49ea46e089cbe6f79ff8d26 upstream. If the KVP (or VSS) daemon starts before the VMBus channel's ringbuffer is fully initialized, we can hit the panic below: hv_utils: Registering HyperV Utility Driver hv_vmbus: registering driver hv_utils ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 44 UID: 0 PID: 2552 Comm: hv_kvp_daemon Tainted: G E 6.11.0-rc3+ #1 RIP: 0010:hv_pkt_iter_first+0x12/0xd0 Call Trace: ... vmbus_recvpacket hv_kvp_onchannelcallback vmbus_on_event tasklet_action_common tasklet_action handle_softirqs irq_exit_rcu sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 ... kvp_register_done hvt_op_read vfs_read ksys_read __x64_sys_read This can happen because the KVP/VSS channel callback can be invoked even before the channel is fully opened: 1) as soon as hv_kvp_init() -> hvutil_transport_init() creates /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp, the kvp daemon can open the device file immediately and register itself to the driver by writing a message KVP_OP_REGISTER1 to the file (which is handled by kvp_on_msg() ->kvp_handle_handshake()) and reading the file for the driver's response, which is handled by hvt_op_read(), which calls hvt->on_read(), i.e. kvp_register_done(). 2) the problem with kvp_register_done() is that it can cause the channel callback to be called even before the channel is fully opened, and when the channel callback is starting to run, util_probe()-> vmbus_open() may have not initialized the ringbuffer yet, so the callback can hit the panic of NULL pointer dereference. To reproduce the panic consistently, we can add a "ssleep(10)" for KVP in __vmbus_open(), just before the first hv_ringbuffer_init(), and then we unload and reload the driver hv_utils, and run the daemon manually within the 10 seconds. Fix the panic by reordering the steps in util_probe() so the char dev entry used by the KVP or VSS daemon is not created until after vmbus_open() has completed. This reordering prevents the race condition from happening. Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Fixes: e0fa3e5e7df6 ("Drivers: hv: utils: fix a race on userspace daemons registration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106154247.2271-3-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20241106154247.2271-3-mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-19x86/static-call: fix 32-bit buildJuergen Gross1-1/+6
commit 349f0086ba8b2a169877d21ff15a4d9da3a60054 upstream. In 32-bit x86 builds CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_INLINE isn't set, leading to static_call_initialized not being available. Define it as "0" in that case. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-19x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updatesJuergen Gross2-9/+24
commit 0ef8047b737d7480a5d4c46d956e97c190f13050 upstream. Add static_call_update_early() for updating static-call targets in very early boot. This will be needed for support of Xen guest type specific hypercall functions. This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241. Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-14misc: eeprom: eeprom_93cx6: Add quirk for extra read clock cycleParker Newman1-0/+11
[ Upstream commit 7738a7ab9d12c5371ed97114ee2132d4512e9fd5 ] Add a quirk similar to eeprom_93xx46 to add an extra clock cycle before reading data from the EEPROM. The 93Cx6 family of EEPROMs output a "dummy 0 bit" between the writing of the op-code/address from the host to the EEPROM and the reading of the actual data from the EEPROM. More info can be found on page 6 of the AT93C46 datasheet (linked below). Similar notes are found in other 93xx6 datasheets. In summary the read operation for a 93Cx6 EEPROM is: Write to EEPROM: 110[A5-A0] (9 bits) Read from EEPROM: 0[D15-D0] (17 bits) Where: 110 is the start bit and READ OpCode [A5-A0] is the address to read from 0 is a "dummy bit" preceding the actual data [D15-D0] is the actual data. Looking at the READ timing diagrams in the 93Cx6 datasheets the dummy bit should be clocked out on the last address bit clock cycle meaning it should be discarded naturally. However, depending on the hardware configuration sometimes this dummy bit is not discarded. This is the case with Exar PCI UARTs which require an extra clock cycle between sending the address and reading the data. Datasheet: https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-5193-SEEPROM-AT93C46D-Datasheet.pdf Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Parker Newman <pnewman@connecttech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0f23973efefccd2544705a0480b4ad4c2353e407.1727880931.git.pnewman@connecttech.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14leds: class: Protect brightness_show() with led_cdev->led_access mutexMukesh Ojha1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4ca7cd938725a4050dcd62ae9472e931d603118d ] There is NULL pointer issue observed if from Process A where hid device being added which results in adding a led_cdev addition and later a another call to access of led_cdev attribute from Process B can result in NULL pointer issue. Use mutex led_cdev->led_access to protect access to led->cdev and its attribute inside brightness_show() and max_brightness_show() and also update the comment for mutex that it should be used to protect the led class device fields. Process A Process B kthread+0x114 worker_thread+0x244 process_scheduled_works+0x248 uhid_device_add_worker+0x24 hid_add_device+0x120 device_add+0x268 bus_probe_device+0x94 device_initial_probe+0x14 __device_attach+0xfc bus_for_each_drv+0x10c __device_attach_driver+0x14c driver_probe_device+0x3c __driver_probe_device+0xa0 really_probe+0x190 hid_device_probe+0x130 ps_probe+0x990 ps_led_register+0x94 devm_led_classdev_register_ext+0x58 led_classdev_register_ext+0x1f8 device_create_with_groups+0x48 device_create_groups_vargs+0xc8 device_add+0x244 kobject_uevent+0x14 kobject_uevent_env[jt]+0x224 mutex_unlock[jt]+0xc4 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xd4 wake_up_q+0x70 try_to_wake_up[jt]+0x48c preempt_schedule_common+0x28 __schedule+0x628 __switch_to+0x174 el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xbc el0_svc+0x38/0x68 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc_common+0x80/0xe0 invoke_syscall+0x58/0x114 __arm64_sys_read+0x1c/0x2c ksys_read+0x78/0xe8 vfs_read+0x1e0/0x2c8 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x68/0x1b4 seq_read_iter+0x158/0x4ec kernfs_seq_show+0x44/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xb4/0x130 dev_attr_show+0x38/0x74 brightness_show+0x20/0x4c dualshock4_led_get_brightness+0xc/0x74 [ 3313.874295][ T4013] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000060 [ 3313.874301][ T4013] Mem abort info: [ 3313.874303][ T4013] ESR = 0x0000000096000006 [ 3313.874305][ T4013] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 3313.874307][ T4013] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 3313.874309][ T4013] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 3313.874311][ T4013] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault [ 3313.874313][ T4013] Data abort info: [ 3313.874314][ T4013] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 3313.874316][ T4013] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 3313.874318][ T4013] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 3313.874320][ T4013] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000008f2b0a000 .. [ 3313.874332][ T4013] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 3313.874334][ T4013] (ftrace buffer empty) .. .. [ dd3313.874639][ T4013] CPU: 6 PID: 4013 Comm: InputReader [ 3313.874648][ T4013] pc : dualshock4_led_get_brightness+0xc/0x74 [ 3313.874653][ T4013] lr : led_update_brightness+0x38/0x60 [ 3313.874656][ T4013] sp : ffffffc0b910bbd0 .. .. [ 3313.874685][ T4013] Call trace: [ 3313.874687][ T4013] dualshock4_led_get_brightness+0xc/0x74 [ 3313.874690][ T4013] brightness_show+0x20/0x4c [ 3313.874692][ T4013] dev_attr_show+0x38/0x74 [ 3313.874696][ T4013] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xb4/0x130 [ 3313.874700][ T4013] kernfs_seq_show+0x44/0x54 [ 3313.874703][ T4013] seq_read_iter+0x158/0x4ec [ 3313.874705][ T4013] kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x68/0x1b4 [ 3313.874708][ T4013] vfs_read+0x1e0/0x2c8 [ 3313.874711][ T4013] ksys_read+0x78/0xe8 [ 3313.874714][ T4013] __arm64_sys_read+0x1c/0x2c [ 3313.874718][ T4013] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x114 [ 3313.874721][ T4013] el0_svc_common+0x80/0xe0 [ 3313.874724][ T4013] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ 3313.874727][ T4013] el0_svc+0x38/0x68 [ 3313.874730][ T4013] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xbc [ 3313.874732][ T4013] el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Anish Kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103160527.82487-1-quic_mojha@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14i3c: master: Extend address status bit to 4 and add I3C_ADDR_SLOT_EXT_DESIREDFrank Li1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit 2f552fa280590e61bd3dbe66a7b54b99caa642a4 ] Extend the address status bit to 4 and introduce the I3C_ADDR_SLOT_EXT_DESIRED macro to indicate that a device prefers a specific address. This is generally set by the 'assigned-address' in the device tree source (dts) file. ┌────┬─────────────┬───┬─────────┬───┐ │S/Sr│ 7'h7E RnW=0 │ACK│ ENTDAA │ T ├────┐ └────┴─────────────┴───┴─────────┴───┘ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ ┌──┬─────────────┬───┬─────────────────┬────────────────┬───┬─────────┐ └─►│Sr│7'h7E RnW=1 │ACK│48bit UID BCR DCR│Assign 7bit Addr│PAR│ ACK/NACK│ └──┴─────────────┴───┴─────────────────┴────────────────┴───┴─────────┘ Some master controllers (such as HCI) need to prepare the entire above transaction before sending it out to the I3C bus. This means that a 7-bit dynamic address needs to be allocated before knowing the target device's UID information. However, some I3C targets may request specific addresses (called as "init_dyn_addr"), which is typically specified by the DT-'s assigned-address property. Lower addresses having higher IBI priority. If it is available, i3c_bus_get_free_addr() preferably return a free address that is not in the list of desired addresses (called as "init_dyn_addr"). This allows the device with the "init_dyn_addr" to switch to its "init_dyn_addr" when it hot-joins the I3C bus. Otherwise, if the "init_dyn_addr" is already in use by another I3C device, the target device will not be able to switch to its desired address. If the previous step fails, fallback returning one of the remaining unassigned address, regardless of its state in the desired list. Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-i3c_dts_assign-v8-2-4098b8bde01e@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Stable-dep-of: 851bd21cdb55 ("i3c: master: Fix dynamic address leak when 'assigned-address' is present") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14i3c: master: Replace hard code 2 with macro I3C_ADDR_SLOT_STATUS_BITSFrank Li1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 16aed0a6520ba01b7d22c32e193fc1ec674f92d4 ] Replace the hardcoded value 2, which indicates 2 bits for I3C address status, with the predefined macro I3C_ADDR_SLOT_STATUS_BITS. Improve maintainability and extensibility of the code. Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-i3c_dts_assign-v8-1-4098b8bde01e@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Stable-dep-of: 851bd21cdb55 ("i3c: master: Fix dynamic address leak when 'assigned-address' is present") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macrosAlexandru Ardelean1-16/+40
commit bc73b4186736341ab5cd2c199da82db6e1134e13 upstream. A bug was found in the find_closest() (find_closest_descending() is also affected after some testing), where for certain values with small progressions, the rounding (done by averaging 2 values) causes an incorrect index to be returned. The rounding issues occur for progressions of 1, 2 and 3. It goes away when the progression/interval between two values is 4 or larger. It's particularly bad for progressions of 1. For example if there's an array of 'a = { 1, 2, 3 }', using 'find_closest(2, a ...)' would return 0 (the index of '1'), rather than returning 1 (the index of '2'). This means that for exact values (with a progression of 1), find_closest() will misbehave and return the index of the value smaller than the one we're searching for. For progressions of 2 and 3, the exact values are obtained correctly; but values aren't approximated correctly (as one would expect). Starting with progressions of 4, all seems to be good (one gets what one would expect). While one could argue that 'find_closest()' should not be used for arrays with progressions of 1 (i.e. '{1, 2, 3, ...}', the macro should still behave correctly. The bug was found while testing the 'drivers/iio/adc/ad7606.c', specifically the oversampling feature. For reference, the oversampling values are listed as: static const unsigned int ad7606_oversampling_avail[7] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, }; When doing: 1. $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 1 # this is fine 2. $ echo 2 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 1 # this is wrong; 2 should be returned here 3. $ echo 3 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 2 # this is fine 4. $ echo 4 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 4 # this is fine And from here-on, the values are as correct (one gets what one would expect.) While writing a kunit test for this bug, a peculiar issue was found for the array in the 'drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c' & 'drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c' drivers. While running the kunit test (for 'ina226_avg_tab' from these drivers): * idx = find_closest([-1 to 2], ina226_avg_tab, ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab)); This returns idx == 0, so value. * idx = find_closest(3, ina226_avg_tab, ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab)); This returns idx == 0, value 1; and now one could argue whether 3 is closer to 4 or to 1. This quirk only appears for value '3' in this array, but it seems to be a another rounding issue. * And from 4 onwards the 'find_closest'() works fine (one gets what one would expect). This change reworks the find_closest() macros to also check the difference between the left and right elements when 'x'. If the distance to the right is smaller (than the distance to the left), the index is incremented by 1. This also makes redundant the need for using the DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() macro. In order to accommodate for any mix of negative + positive values, the internal variables '__fc_x', '__fc_mid_x', '__fc_left' & '__fc_right' are forced to 'long' type. This also addresses any potential bugs/issues with 'x' being of an unsigned type. In those situations any comparison between signed & unsigned would be promoted to a comparison between 2 unsigned numbers; this is especially annoying when '__fc_left' & '__fc_right' underflow. The find_closest_descending() macro was also reworked and duplicated from the find_closest(), and it is b