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commit 31e62c2ebbfdc3fe3dbdf5e02c92a9dc67087a3a upstream.
The 'dumpability' of a task is fundamentally about the memory image of
the task - the concept comes from whether it can core dump or not - and
makes no sense when you don't have an associated mm.
And almost all users do in fact use it only for the case where the task
has a mm pointer.
But we have one odd special case: ptrace_may_access() uses 'dumpable' to
check various other things entirely independently of the MM (typically
explicitly using flags like PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS). Including for
threads that no longer have a VM (and maybe never did, like most kernel
threads).
It's not what this flag was designed for, but it is what it is.
The ptrace code does check that the uid/gid matches, so you do have to
be uid-0 to see kernel thread details, but this means that the
traditional "drop capabilities" model doesn't make any difference for
this all.
Make it all make a *bit* more sense by saying that if you don't have a
MM pointer, we'll use a cached "last dumpability" flag if the thread
ever had a MM (it will be zero for kernel threads since it is never
set), and require a proper CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability to override.
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 002752af7b89b74c64fe6bec8c5fde3d3a7810d8 ]
Some of the fwnode APIs might return an error pointer instead of NULL
or valid fwnode handle. The result of such API call may be considered
optional and hence the test for it is usually done in a form of
fwnode = fwnode_find_reference(...);
if (IS_ERR(fwnode))
...error handling...
Nevertheless the resulting fwnode may have bumped the reference count
and hence caller of the above API is obliged to call fwnode_handle_put().
Since fwnode may be not valid either as NULL or error pointer the check
has to be performed there. This approach uglifies the code and adds
a point of making a mistake, i.e. forgetting about error point case.
To prevent this, allow an error pointer to be passed to the fwnode APIs.
Fixes: 83b34afb6b79 ("device property: Introduce fwnode_find_reference()")
Reported-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Tested-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Acked-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2692c614f8f0 ("device property: Allow secondary lookup in fwnode_get_next_child_node()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit fb38f314fbd173e2e9f9f0f2e720a5f4889562da ]
Historically we have a few variants how we access dev->fwnode
and dev->of_node. Some of the functions during development
gained different versions of the getters. Unify access to of_node
and as a side change slightly refactor ACPI specific branches.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2692c614f8f0 ("device property: Allow secondary lookup in fwnode_get_next_child_node()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit b5d3e2fbcb10957521af14c4256cd0e5f68b9234 ]
Add fwnode_is_ancestor_of() helper function to check if a fwnode is an
ancestor of another fwnode.
Add fwnode_get_next_parent_dev() helper function that take as input a
fwnode and finds the closest ancestor fwnode that has a corresponding
struct device and returns that struct device.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-11-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2692c614f8f0 ("device property: Allow secondary lookup in fwnode_get_next_child_node()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4c5e7f0fcd592801c9cc18f29f80fbee84eb8669 ]
On arm64 server, we found folio that get from migration entry isn't locked
in softleaf_to_folio(). This issue triggers when mTHP splitting and
zap_nonpresent_ptes() races, and the root cause is lack of memory barrier
in softleaf_to_folio(). The race is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
deferred_split_scan() zap_nonpresent_ptes()
lock folio
split_folio()
unmap_folio()
change ptes to migration entries
__split_folio_to_order() softleaf_to_folio()
set flags(including PG_locked) for tail pages folio = pfn_folio(softleaf_to_pfn(entry))
smp_wmb() VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio))
prep_compound_page() for tail pages
In __split_folio_to_order(), smp_wmb() guarantees page flags of tail pages
are visible before the tail page becomes non-compound. smp_wmb() should
be paired with smp_rmb() in softleaf_to_folio(), which is missed. As a
result, if zap_nonpresent_ptes() accesses migration entry that stores tail
pfn, softleaf_to_folio() may see the updated compound_head of tail page
before page->flags.
This issue will trigger VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() in pfn_swap_entry_folio()
because of the race between folio split and zap_nonpresent_ptes()
leading to a folio incorrectly undergoing modification without a folio
lock being held.
This is a BUG_ON() before commit 93976a20345b ("mm: eliminate further
swapops predicates"), which in merged in v6.19-rc1.
To fix it, add missing smp_rmb() if the softleaf entry is migration entry
in softleaf_to_folio() and softleaf_to_page().
[tujinjiang@huawei.com: update function name and comments]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260321075214.3305564-1-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260319012541.4158561-1-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Fixes: e9b61f19858a ("thp: reintroduce split_huge_page()")
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ adapted upstream leafops.h changes to swapops.h ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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mmu_gather
commit 8ce720d5bd91e9dc16db3604aa4b1bf76770a9a1 upstream.
As reported, ever since commit 1013af4f585f ("mm/hugetlb: fix
huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race") we can end up in some situations
where we perform so many IPI broadcasts when unsharing hugetlb PMD page
tables that it severely regresses some workloads.
In particular, when we fork()+exit(), or when we munmap() a large
area backed by many shared PMD tables, we perform one IPI broadcast per
unshared PMD table.
There are two optimizations to be had:
(1) When we process (unshare) multiple such PMD tables, such as during
exit(), it is sufficient to send a single IPI broadcast (as long as
we respect locking rules) instead of one per PMD table.
Locking prevents that any of these PMD tables could get reused before
we drop the lock.
(2) When we are not the last sharer (> 2 users including us), there is
no need to send the IPI broadcast. The shared PMD tables cannot
become exclusive (fully unshared) before an IPI will be broadcasted
by the last sharer.
Concurrent GUP-fast could walk into a PMD table just before we
unshared it. It could then succeed in grabbing a page from the
shared page table even after munmap() etc succeeded (and supressed
an IPI). But there is not difference compared to GUP-fast just
sleeping for a while after grabbing the page and re-enabling IRQs.
Most importantly, GUP-fast will never walk into page tables that are
no-longer shared, because the last sharer will issue an IPI
broadcast.
(if ever required, checking whether the PUD changed in GUP-fast
after grabbing the page like we do in the PTE case could handle
this)
So let's rework PMD sharing TLB flushing + IPI sync to use the mmu_gather
infrastructure so we can implement these optimizations and demystify the
code at least a bit. Extend the mmu_gather infrastructure to be able to
deal with our special hugetlb PMD table sharing implementation.
To make initialization of the mmu_gather easier when working on a single
VMA (in particular, when dealing with hugetlb), provide
tlb_gather_mmu_vma().
We'll consolidate the handling for (full) unsharing of PMD tables in
tlb_unshare_pmd_ptdesc() and tlb_flush_unshared_tables(), and track
in "struct mmu_gather" whether we had (full) unsharing of PMD tables.
Because locking is very special (concurrent unsharing+reuse must be
prevented), we disallow deferring flushing to tlb_finish_mmu() and instead
require an explicit earlier call to tlb_flush_unshared_tables().
>From hugetlb code, we call huge_pmd_unshare_flush() where we make sure
that the expected lock protecting us from concurrent unsharing+reuse is
still held.
Check with a VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() in tlb_finish_mmu() that
tlb_flush_unshared_tables() was properly called earlier.
Document it all properly.
Notes about tlb_remove_table_sync_one() interaction with unsharing:
There are two fairly tricky things:
(1) tlb_remove_table_sync_one() is a NOP on architectures without
CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE.
Here, the assumption is that the previous TLB flush would send an
IPI to all relevant CPUs. Careful: some architectures like x86 only
send IPIs to all relevant CPUs when tlb->freed_tables is set.
The relevant architectures should be selecting
MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE, but x86 might not do that in stable
kernels and it might have been problematic before this patch.
Also, the arch flushing behavior (independent of IPIs) is different
when tlb->freed_tables is set. Do we have to enlighten them to also
take care of tlb->unshared_tables? So far we didn't care, so
hopefully we are fine. Of course, we could be setting
tlb->freed_tables as well, but that might then unnecessarily flush
too much, because the semantics of tlb->freed_tables are a bit
fuzzy.
This patch changes nothing in this regard.
(2) tlb_remove_table_sync_one() is not a NOP on architectures with
CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE that actually don't need a sync.
Take x86 as an example: in the common case (!pv, !X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB)
we still issue IPIs during TLB flushes and don't actually need the
second tlb_remove_table_sync_one().
This optimized can be implemented on top of this, by checking e.g., in
tlb_remove_table_sync_one() whether we really need IPIs. But as
described in (1), it really must honor tlb->freed_tables then to
send IPIs to all relevant CPUs.
Notes on TLB flushing changes:
(1) Flushing for non-shared PMD tables
We're converting from flush_hugetlb_tlb_range() to
tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(). Given that we properly initialize the
MMU gather in tlb_gather_mmu_vma() to be hugetlb aware, similar to
__unmap_hugepage_range(), that should be fine.
(2) Flushing for shared PMD tables
We're converting from various things (flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(),
tlb_flush_pmd_range(), flush_tlb_range()) to tlb_flush_pmd_range().
tlb_flush_pmd_range() achieves the same that
tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry() would achieve in these scenarios.
Note that tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry() also calls
__tlb_remove_tlb_entry(), however that is only implemented on
powerpc, which does not support PMD table sharing.
Similar to (1), tlb_gather_mmu_vma() should make sure that TLB
flushing keeps on working as expected.
Further, note that the ptdesc_pmd_pts_dec() in huge_pmd_share() is not a
concern, as we are holding the i_mmap_lock the whole time, preventing
concurrent unsharing. That ptdesc_pmd_pts_dec() usage will be removed
separately as a cleanup later.
There are plenty more cleanups to be had, but they have to wait until
this is fixed.
[david@kernel.org: fix kerneldoc]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f223dd74-331c-412d-93fc-69e360a5006c@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-5-david@kernel.org
Fixes: 1013af4f585f ("mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reported-by: "Uschakow, Stanislav" <suschako@amazon.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4d3878531c76479d9f8ca9789dc6485d@amazon.de/
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8ce720d5bd91e9dc16db3604aa4b1bf76770a9a1)
[ David: We don't have ptdesc and the wrappers, so work directly on
page->pt_share_count and pass "struct page" instead of "struct ptdesc".
CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING is still called
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE and is set even without
CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE. We don't have 550a7d60bd5e ("mm, hugepages: add
mremap() support for hugepage backed vma"), so move_hugetlb_page_tables()
does not exist. We don't have 40549ba8f8e0 ("hugetlb: use new vma_lock
for pmd sharing synchronization") and a98a2f0c8ce1 ("mm/rmap: split
migration into its own so changes in mm/rmap.c looks quite different. We
don't have 4ddb4d91b82f ("hugetlb: do not update address
in huge_pmd_unshare"), so huge_pmd_unshare() still gets a pointer to
an address. tlb_gather_mmu() + tlb_finish_mmu() still consume ranges, so
also teach tlb_gather_mmu_vma() to forward ranges. Some smaller
contextual stuff, in particular, around tlb_gather_mmu_full(). ]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit ca1a47cd3f5f4c46ca188b1c9a27af87d1ab2216 upstream.
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fixes for PMD table sharing (incl. using
mmu_gather)", v3.
One functional fix, one performance regression fix, and two related
comment fixes.
I cleaned up my prototype I recently shared [1] for the performance fix,
deferring most of the cleanups I had in the prototype to a later point.
While doing that I identified the other things.
The goal of this patch set is to be backported to stable trees "fairly"
easily. At least patch #1 and #4.
Patch #1 fixes hugetlb_pmd_shared() not detecting any sharing
Patch #2 + #3 are simple comment fixes that patch #4 interacts with.
Patch #4 is a fix for the reported performance regression due to excessive
IPI broadcasts during fork()+exit().
The last patch is all about TLB flushes, IPIs and mmu_gather.
Read: complicated
There are plenty of cleanups in the future to be had + one reasonable
optimization on x86. But that's all out of scope for this series.
Runtime tested, with a focus on fixing the performance regression using
the original reproducer [2] on x86.
This patch (of 4):
We switched from (wrongly) using the page count to an independent shared
count. Now, shared page tables have a refcount of 1 (excluding
speculative references) and instead use ptdesc->pt_share_count to identify
sharing.
We didn't convert hugetlb_pmd_shared(), so right now, we would never
detect a shared PMD table as such, because sharing/unsharing no longer
touches the refcount of a PMD table.
Page migration, like mbind() or migrate_pages() would allow for migrating
folios mapped into such shared PMD tables, even though the folios are not
exclusive. In smaps we would account them as "private" although they are
"shared", and we would be wrongly setting the PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE in the
pagemap interface.
Fix it by properly using ptdesc_pmd_is_shared() in hugetlb_pmd_shared().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-1-david@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-2-david@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8cab934d-4a56-44aa-b641-bfd7e23bd673@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8cab934d-4a56-44aa-b641-bfd7e23bd673@kernel.org/ [2]
Fixes: 59d9094df3d7 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: "Uschakow, Stanislav" <suschako@amazon.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit ca1a47cd3f5f4c46ca188b1c9a27af87d1ab2216)
[ David: We don't have ptdesc and the wrappers, so work directly on
page->pt_share_count. ]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b7e8590987aa94c9dc51518fad0e58cb887b1db5 ]
IPSET_ATTR_NAME and IPSET_ATTR_NAMEREF are of NLA_STRING type, they
cannot be treated like a c-string.
They either have to be switched to NLA_NUL_STRING, or the compare
operations need to use the nla functions.
Fixes: f830837f0eed ("netfilter: ipset: list:set set type support")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2cdaff22ed26f1e619aa2b43f27bb84f2c6ef8f8 ]
Under an UML build for an upcoming series [1], I got `-Wstatic-in-inline`
for `dma_free_attrs`:
BINDGEN rust/bindings/bindings_generated.rs - due to target missing
In file included from rust/helpers/helpers.c:59:
rust/helpers/dma.c:17:2: warning: static function 'dma_free_attrs' is used in an inline function with external linkage [-Wstatic-in-inline]
17 | dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs);
| ^
rust/helpers/dma.c:12:1: note: use 'static' to give inline function 'rust_helper_dma_free_attrs' internal linkage
12 | __rust_helper void rust_helper_dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
| ^
| static
The issue is that `dma_free_attrs` was not marked `inline` when it was
introduced alongside the rest of the stubs.
Thus mark it.
Fixes: ed6ccf10f24b ("dma-mapping: properly stub out the DMA API for !CONFIG_HAS_DMA")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20260322194616.89847-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260325015548.70912-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 1613462be621ad5103ec338a7b0ca0746ec4e5f1 upstream.
When running in an unprivileged domU under Xen, the privcmd driver
is restricted to allow only hypercalls against a target domain, for
which the current domU is acting as a device model.
Add a boot parameter "unrestricted" to allow all hypercalls (the
hypervisor will still refuse destructive hypercalls affecting other
guests).
Make this new parameter effective only in case the domU wasn't started
using secure boot, as otherwise hypercalls targeting the domU itself
might result in violating the secure boot functionality.
This is achieved by adding another lockdown reason, which can be
tested to not being set when applying the "unrestricted" option.
This is part of XSA-482
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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supports
commit ce9e40a9a5e5cff0b1b0d2fa582b3d71a8ce68e8 upstream.
The ITS driver blindly assumes that EventIDs are in abundant supply, to the
point where it never checks how many the hardware actually supports.
It turns out that some pretty esoteric integrations make it so that only a
few bits are available, all the way down to a single bit.
Enforce the advertised limitation at the point of allocating the device
structure, and hope that the endpoint driver can deal with such limitation.
Fixes: 84a6a2e7fc18d ("irqchip: GICv3: ITS: device allocation and configuration")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206154816.3582887-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1015c27a5e1a63efae2b18a9901494474b4d1dc3 upstream.
The usb_control_msg(), usb_bulk_msg(), and usb_interrupt_msg() APIs in
usbcore allow unlimited timeout durations. And since they use
uninterruptible waits, this leaves open the possibility of hanging a
task for an indefinitely long time, with no way to kill it short of
unplugging the target device.
To prevent this sort of problem, enforce a maximum limit on the length
of these unkillable timeouts. The limit chosen here, somewhat
arbitrarily, is 60 seconds. On many systems (although not all) this
is short enough to avoid triggering the kernel's hung-task detector.
In addition, clear up the ambiguity of negative timeout values by
treating them the same as 0, i.e., using the maximum allowed timeout.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/3acfe838-6334-4f6d-be7c-4bb01704b33d@rowland.harvard.edu/
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/15fc9773-a007-47b0-a703-df89a8cf83dd@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 416909962e7cdf29fd01ac523c953f37708df93d upstream.
The synchronous message API in usbcore (usb_control_msg(),
usb_bulk_msg(), and so on) uses uninterruptible waits. However,
drivers may call these routines in the context of a user thread, which
means it ought to be possible to at least kill them.
For this reason, introduce a new usb_bulk_msg_killable() function
which behaves the same as usb_bulk_msg() except for using
wait_for_completion_killable_timeout() instead of
wait_for_completion_timeout(). The same can be done later for
usb_control_msg() later on, if it turns out to be needed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/3acfe838-6334-4f6d-be7c-4bb01704b33d@rowland.harvard.edu/
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/248628b4-cc83-4e81-a620-3ce4e0376d41@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 710f5c76580306cdb9ec51fac8fcf6a8faff7821 ]
We have an increasing number of READ_ONCE(xxx->function)
combined with INDIRECT_CALL_[1234]() helpers.
Unfortunately this forces INDIRECT_CALL_[1234]() to read
xxx->function many times, which is not what we wanted.
Fix these macros so that xxx->function value is not reloaded.
$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.0 vmlinux
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/65 up/down: 122/-1084 (-962)
Function old new delta
ip_push_pending_frames 59 181 +122
ip6_finish_output 687 681 -6
__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb 1078 1072 -6
ioam6_output 2319 2312 -7
xfrm4_rcv_encap_finish2 64 56 -8
xfrm4_output 297 289 -8
vrf_ip_local_out 278 270 -8
vrf_ip6_local_out 278 270 -8
seg6_input_finish 64 56 -8
rpl_output 700 692 -8
ipmr_forward_finish 124 116 -8
ip_forward_finish 143 135 -8
ip6mr_forward2_finish 100 92 -8
ip6_forward_finish 73 65 -8
input_action_end_bpf 1091 1083 -8
dst_input 52 44 -8
__xfrm6_output 801 793 -8
__xfrm4_output 83 75 -8
bpf_input 500 491 -9
__tcp_check_space 530 521 -9
input_action_end_dt6 291 280 -11
vti6_tnl_xmit 1634 1622 -12
bpf_xmit 1203 1191 -12
rpl_input 497 483 -14
rawv6_send_hdrinc 1355 1341 -14
ndisc_send_skb 1030 1016 -14
ipv6_srh_rcv 1377 1363 -14
ip_send_unicast_reply 1253 1239 -14
ip_rcv_finish 226 212 -14
ip6_rcv_finish 300 286 -14
input_action_end_x_core 205 191 -14
input_action_end_x 355 341 -14
input_action_end_t 205 191 -14
input_action_end_dx6_finish 127 113 -14
input_action_end_dx4_finish 373 359 -14
input_action_end_dt4 426 412 -14
input_action_end_core 186 172 -14
input_action_end_b6_encap 292 278 -14
input_action_end_b6 198 184 -14
igmp6_send 1332 1318 -14
ip_sublist_rcv 864 848 -16
ip6_sublist_rcv 1091 1075 -16
ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv 1937 1920 -17
xfrm_policy_queue_process 1246 1228 -18
seg6_output_core 903 885 -18
mld_sendpack 856 836 -20
NF_HOOK 756 736 -20
vti_tunnel_xmit 1447 1426 -21
input_action_end_dx6 664 642 -22
input_action_end 1502 1480 -22
sock_sendmsg_nosec 134 111 -23
ip6mr_forward2 388 364 -24
sock_recvmsg_nosec 134 109 -25
seg6_input_core 836 810 -26
ip_send_skb 172 146 -26
ip_local_out 140 114 -26
ip6_local_out 140 114 -26
__sock_sendmsg 162 136 -26
__ip_queue_xmit 1196 1170 -26
__ip_finish_output 405 379 -26
ipmr_queue_fwd_xmit 373 346 -27
sock_recvmsg 173 145 -28
ip6_xmit 1635 1607 -28
xfrm_output_resume 1418 1389 -29
ip_build_and_send_pkt 625 591 -34
dst_output 504 432 -72
Total: Before=25217686, After=25216724, chg -0.00%
Fixes: 283c16a2dfd3 ("indirect call wrappers: helpers to speed-up indirect calls of builtin")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227172603.1700433-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit eae21beecb95a3b69ee5c38a659f774e171d730e ]
There's a logic inside GHES/CPER to detect if the section_length
is too small, but it doesn't detect if it is too big.
Currently, if the firmware receives an ARM processor CPER record
stating that a section length is big, kernel will blindly trust
section_length, producing a very long dump. For instance, a 67
bytes record with ERR_INFO_NUM set 46198 and section length
set to 854918320 would dump a lot of data going a way past the
firmware memory-mapped area.
Fix it by adding a logic to prevent it to go past the buffer
if ERR_INFO_NUM is too big, making it report instead:
[Hardware Error]: Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: 1
[Hardware Error]: event severity: recoverable
[Hardware Error]: Error 0, type: recoverable
[Hardware Error]: section_type: ARM processor error
[Hardware Error]: MIDR: 0xff304b2f8476870a
[Hardware Error]: section length: 854918320, CPER size: 67
[Hardware Error]: section length is too big
[Hardware Error]: firmware-generated error record is incorrect
[Hardware Error]: ERR_INFO_NUM is 46198
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog tweaks ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/41cd9f6b3ace3cdff7a5e864890849e4b1c58b63.1767871950.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5afe802132f242f5520d2acac09ea05d31e3c7cf ]
RTS5261 support SD mode and PCIe/NVMe mode. The workflow is as follows.
1.RTS5261 work in SD mode and set MMC_CAPS2_SD_EXP flag.
2.If card is plugged in, Host send CMD8 to ask card's PCIe availability.
3.If the card has PCIe availability and WP is not set, init_sd_express() will be invoked,
RTS5261 switch to PCIe/NVMe mode.
4.Mmc driver handover it to NVMe driver.
5.If card is unplugged, RTS5261 will switch to SD mode.
Signed-off-by: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603936668-3363-1-git-send-email-rui_feng@realsil.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: aced969e9bf3 ("mmc: rtsx_pci_sdmmc: increase power-on settling delay to 5ms")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ead49373d2916080509f51fc6a4ee8f9bc021b9b ]
In the SD specification v7.10 the SD express card has been added. This new
type of removable SD card, can be managed via a PCIe/NVMe based interface,
while also allowing backwards compatibility towards the legacy SD
interface.
To keep the backwards compatibility, it's required to start the
initialization through the legacy SD interface. If it turns out that the
mmc host and the SD card, both supports the PCIe/NVMe interface, then a
switch should be allowed.
Therefore, let's introduce some basic support for this type of SD cards to
the mmc core. The mmc host, should set MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP if it supports this
interface and MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP_1_2V, if also 1.2V is supported, as to inform
the core about it.
To deal with the switch to the PCIe/NVMe interface, the mmc host is
required to implement a new host ops, ->init_sd_express(). Based on the
initial communication between the host and the card, host->ios.timing is
set to either MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP or MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP_1_2V, depending on if
1.2V is supported or not. In this way, the mmc host can check these values
in its ->init_sd_express() ops, to know how to proceed with the handover.
Note that, to manage card insert/removal, the mmc core sticks with using
the ->get_cd() callback, which means it's the host's responsibility to make
sure it provides valid data, even if the card may be managed by PCIe/NVMe
at the moment. As long as the card seems to be present, the mmc core keeps
the card powered on.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603936636-3126-1-git-send-email-rui_feng@realsil.com.cn
Stable-dep-of: aced969e9bf3 ("mmc: rtsx_pci_sdmmc: increase power-on settling delay to 5ms")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f47c1b77d0a2a9c0d49ec14302e74f933398d1a3 ]
The clk_save_context() and clk_restore_context() helpers are only
implemented by the Common Clock Framework. They are not available when
using legacy clock frameworks. Dummy implementations are provided, but
only if no clock support is available at all.
Hence when CONFIG_HAVE_CLK=y, but CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not enabled:
m68k-linux-gnu-ld: drivers/net/phy/air_en8811h.o: in function `en8811h_resume':
air_en8811h.c:(.text+0x83e): undefined reference to `clk_restore_context'
m68k-linux-gnu-ld: drivers/net/phy/air_en8811h.o: in function `en8811h_suspend':
air_en8811h.c:(.text+0x856): undefined reference to `clk_save_context'
Fix this by moving forward declarations and dummy implementions from the
HAVE_CLK to the COMMON_CLK section.
Fixes: 8b95d1ce3300c411 ("clk: Add functions to save/restore clock context en-masse")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511301553.eaEz1nEW-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c558d47596867ff1082fd7475b63670f63f7f5cf ]
Post more Receives when the number of pending Receives drops below
a water mark. The batch mechanism is disabled if the underlying
device cannot support a reasonably-sized Receive Queue.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: afcae7d7b8a2 ("RDMA/core: add rdma_rw_max_sge() helper for SQ sizing")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1a3c7bb088266fa2db017be299f91f1c1894c857 ]
This commit introduces the following macros:
SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
RUNTIME_PM_OPS()
These new macros are very similar to their SET_*_PM_OPS() equivalent.
They however differ in the fact that the callbacks they set will always
be seen as referenced by the compiler. This means that the callback
functions don't need to be wrapped with a #ifdef CONFIG_PM guard, or
tagged with __maybe_unused, to prevent the compiler from complaining
about unused static symbols. The compiler will then simply evaluate at
compile time whether or not these symbols are dead code.
The callbacks that are only useful with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is enabled, are
now also wrapped with a new pm_sleep_ptr() macro, which is inspired from
pm_ptr(). This is needed for drivers that use different callbacks for
sleep and runtime PM, to handle the case where CONFIG_PM is set and
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not.
This commit also deprecates the following macros:
SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS()
And introduces the following macros:
DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
DEFINE_UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS()
These macros are similar to the functions they were created to replace,
with the following differences:
- They use the new macros introduced above, and as such always
reference the provided callback functions.
- They are not tagged with __maybe_unused. They are meant to be used
with pm_ptr() or pm_sleep_ptr() for DEFINE_UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS()
and DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() respectively.
- They declare the symbol static, since every driver seems to do that
anyway; and if a non-static use-case is needed an indirection pointer
could be used.
The point of this change, is to progressively switch from a code model
where PM callbacks are all protected behind CONFIG_PM guards, to a code
model where the PM callbacks are always seen by the compiler, but
discarded if not used.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 0ba2035026d0 ("crypto: ccp - Add an S4 restore flow")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c06ef740d401d0f4ab188882bf6f8d9cf0f75eaf ]
The pm_ptr() macro was previously conditionally defined, according to
the value of the CONFIG_PM option. This meant that the pointed structure
was either referenced (if CONFIG_PM was set), or never referenced (if
CONFIG_PM was not set), causing it to be detected as unused by the
compiler.
This worked fine, but required the __maybe_unused compiler attribute to
be used to every symbol pointed to by a pointer wrapped with pm_ptr().
We can do better. With this change, the pm_ptr() is now defined the
same, independently of the value of CONFIG_PM. It now uses the (?:)
ternary operator to conditionally resolve to its argument. Since the
condition is known at compile time, the compiler will then choose to
discard the unused symbols, which won't need to be tagged with
__maybe_unused anymore.
This pm_ptr() macro is usually used with pointers to dev_pm_ops
structures created with SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() or similar macros. These do
use a __maybe_unused flag, which is now useless with this change, so it
later can be removed. However in the meantime it causes no harm, and all
the drivers still compile fine with the new pm_ptr() macro.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 0ba2035026d0 ("crypto: ccp - Add an S4 restore flow")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit cb6d6918c56ffd98e88164d5471f692d33dabf2b ]
This converts the WM97xx driver to use a GPIO descriptor
instead of passing a GPIO number thru platform data.
Like everything else in the driver, use a simple local
variable for the descriptor, it can only ever appear in
one instance anyway so it should not hurt.
After converting the driver I noticed that none of the
boardfiles actually define a meaningful GPIO line for
this, but hey, it is converted.
Cc: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Stable-dep-of: 39fe0eac6d75 ("power: supply: wm97xx: Fix NULL pointer dereference in power_supply_changed()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a8ce7bd89689997537dd22dcbced46cf23dc19da ]
The jiffies-based off_on_delay implementation has a couple of problems
that cause it to sometimes not actually delay for the required time:
(1) If, for example, the off_on_delay time is equivalent to one jiffy,
and the ->last_off_jiffy is set just before a new jiffy starts,
then _regulator_do_enable() does not wait at all since it checks
using time_before().
(2) When jiffies overflows, the value of "remaining" becomes higher
than "max_delay" and the code simply proceeds without waiting.
Fix these problems by changing it to use ktime_t instead.
[Note that since jiffies doesn't start at zero but at INITIAL_JIFFIES
("-5 minutes"), (2) above also led to the code not delaying if
the first regulator_enable() is called when the ->last_off_jiffy is not
initialised, such as for regulators with ->constraints->boot_on set.
It's not clear to me if this was intended or not, but I've preserved
this behaviour explicitly with the check for a non-zero ->last_off.]
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423114524.26414-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 86a8eeb0e913 ("regulator: core: move supply check earlier in set_machine_constraints()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 553b4999cbe231b5011cb8db05a3092dec168aca ]
Using a threaded interrupt without a dedicated primary handler mandates
the IRQF_ONESHOT flag to mask the interrupt source while the threaded
handler is active. Otherwise the interrupt can fire again before the
threaded handler had a chance to run.
Mark explained that this should not happen with this hardware since it
is a slow irqchip which is behind an I2C/ SPI bus but the IRQ-core will
refuse to accept such a handler.
Set IRQF_ONESHOT so the interrupt source is masked until the secondary
handler is done.
Fixes: 1c6c69525b40e ("genirq: Reject bogus threaded irq requests")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128095540.863589-16-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 31b9887c7258ca47d9c665a80f19f006c86756b1 ]
I2C board info is only required during adapter setup so there is no
requirement to keeping a pointer to it once running. To support dynamic
device addition we can't rely on board info - user-space creation
through sysfs won't have a boardinfo.
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220117174816.1963463-2-quic_jiles@quicinc.com
Stable-dep-of: 3502cea99c7c ("i3c: Move device name assignment after i3c_bus_init")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e07cda5f232fac4de0925d8a4c92e51e41fa2f6e ]
Let's add walk_page_range_vma(), which is similar to walk_page_vma(),
however, is only interested in a subset of the VMA range.
To be used in KSM code to stop using follow_page() next.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021101141.84170-8-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f5548c318d6 ("ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item")
Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 210b1f6576e8b367907e7ff51ef425062e1468e4 ]
Scheduling reset_work after a nvme subsystem reset is expected to fail
on pcie, but this also prevents potential handling the platform's pcie
services may provide that might successfully recovering the link without
re-enumeration. Such examples include AER, DPC, and power's EEH.
Provide a pci specific operation that safely initiates a subsystem
reset, and instead of scheduling reset work, read back the status
register to trigger a pcie read error.
Since this only affects pci, the other fabrics drivers subscribe to a
generic nvmf subsystem reset that is exactly the same as before. The
loop fabric doesn't use it because nvmet doesn't support setting that
property anyway.
And since we're using the magic NSSR value in two places now, provide a
symbolic define for it.
Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0edb475ac0a7 ("nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 16ab85e78439bab1201ff26ba430231d1574b4ae ]
Add the rx_oversize_pkts_buffer counter to ethtool statistics.
This counter exposes the number of dropped received packets due to
length which arrived to RQ and exceed software buffer size allocated by
the device for incoming traffic. It might imply that the device MTU is
larger than the software buffers size.
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 476681f10cc1 ("net/mlx5e: Account for netdev stats in ndo_get_stats64")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3e94e61bd44d90070dcda53b647fdc826097ef26 ]
total_q_under_processor_handle - number of queues in error state due to an
async error or errored command.
send_queue_priority_update_flow - number of QP/SQ priority/SL update
events.
cq_overrun - number of times CQ entered an error state due to an
overflow.
async_eq_overrun -number of time an EQ mapped to async events was
overrun.
comp_eq_overrun |
