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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Wait for device readiness after reset by polling Vendor ID and
looking for Configuration RRS instead of polling the Command
register and looking for non-error completions, to avoid hardware
retries done for RRS on non-Vendor ID reads (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS ('Request Retry Status') to
match PCIe r6.0 spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Clear LBMS bit after a manual link retrain so we don't try to
retrain a link when there's no downstream device anymore (Maciej W.
Rozycki)
- Revert to the original link speed after retraining fails instead of
leaving it restricted to 2.5GT/s, so a future device has a chance
to use higher speeds (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Wait for each level of downstream bus, not just the first, to
become accessible before restoring devices on that bus (Ilpo
Järvinen)
- Add ARCH_PCI_DEV_GROUPS so s390 can add its own attribute_groups
without having to stomp on the core's pdev->dev.groups (Lukas
Wunner)
Driver binding:
- Export pcim_request_region(), a managed counterpart of
pci_request_region(), for use by drivers (Philipp Stanner)
- Export pcim_iomap_region() and deprecate pcim_iomap_regions()
(Philipp Stanner)
- Request the PCI BAR used by xboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)
- Request and map drm/ast BARs with pcim_iomap_region() (Philipp
Stanner)
MSI:
- Add MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY flag for devices that mux MSIs onto a
single IRQ line and cannot set the affinity of each MSI to a
specific CPU core (Marek Vasut)
- Use MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY and remove unnecessary .irq_set_affinity()
implementations in aardvark, altera, brcmstb, dwc, mediatek-gen3,
mediatek, mobiveil, plda, rcar, tegra, vmd, xilinx-nwl,
xilinx-xdma, and xilinx drivers to avoid 'IRQ: set affinity failed'
warnings (Marek Vasut)
Power management:
- Add pwrctl support for ATH11K inside the WCN6855 package (Konrad
Dybcio)
PCI device hotplug:
- Remove unnecessary hpc_ops struct from shpchp (ngn)
- Check for PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(), not 0xffffffff, in cpqphp
(weiyufeng)
Virtualization:
- Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
- Add an ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775P, which doesn't advertise ACS
but does provide ACS-like features (Subramanian Ananthanarayanan)
IOMMU:
- Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise audio function,
which uses the function 0 Requester ID (WangYuli)
NPEM:
- Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs
control of NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/
rebuild/etc) (Mariusz Tkaczyk)
- Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which
is functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware
(Mariusz Tkaczyk)
Device trees:
- Drop minItems and maxItems from ranges in PCI generic host binding
since host bridges may have several MMIO and I/O port apertures
(Frank Li)
- Add kirin, rcar-gen2, uniphier DT binding top-level constraints for
clocks (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
Altera PCIe controller driver:
- Convert altera DT bindings from text to YAML (Matthew Gerlach)
- Replace TLP_REQ_ID() with macro PCI_DEVID(), which does the same
thing and is what other drivers use (Jinjie Ruan)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding maxItems for reset controllers (Jim Quinlan)
- Use the 'bridge' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)
- Use the 'swinit' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)
- Add 'has_phy' so the existence of a 'rescal' reset controller
doesn't imply software control of it (Jim Quinlan)
- Add support for many inbound DMA windows (Jim Quinlan)
- Rename SoC 'type' to 'soc_base' express the fact that SoCs come in
families of multiple similar devices (Jim Quinlan)
- Add Broadcom 7712 DT description and driver support (Jim Quinlan)
- Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings for
maintainability (Bjorn Helgaas)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add imx6q-pcie 'dbi2' and 'atu' reg-names for i.MX8M Endpoints
(Richard Zhu)
- Fix a code restructuring error that caused i.MX8MM and i.MX8MP
Endpoints to fail to establish link (Richard Zhu)
- Fix i.MX8MP Endpoint occasional failure to trigger MSI by enforcing
outbound alignment requirement (Richard Zhu)
- Call phy_power_off() in the .probe() error path (Frank Li)
- Rename internal names from imx6_* to imx_* since i.MX7/8/9 are also
supported (Frank Li)
- Manage Refclk by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
statements (Frank Li)
- Manage core reset by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
statements (Frank Li)
- Expand comments for erratum ERR010728 workaround (Frank Li)
- Use generic PHY APIs to configure mode, speed, and submode, which
is harmless for devices that implement their own internal PHY
management and don't set the generic imx_pcie->phy (Frank Li)
- Add i.MX8Q (i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP, and i.MX8DXL) DT binding and driver
Root Complex support (Richard Zhu)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Replace layerscape-pcie DT binding compatible fsl,lx2160a-pcie with
fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie (Frank Li)
- Add layerscape-pcie DT binding deprecated 'num-viewport' property
to address a DT checker warning (Frank Li)
- Change layerscape-pcie DT binding 'fsl,pcie-scfg' to phandle-array
(Frank Li)
Loongson PCIe controller driver:
- Increase max PCI hosts to 8 for Loongson-3C6000 and newer chipsets
(Huacai Chen)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Fix issue with emulating Configuration RRS for two-byte reads of
Vendor ID; previously it only worked for four-byte reads (Bjorn
Helgaas)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Add per-SoC struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata to support multiple SoC
types (Lorenzo Bianconi)
- Use reset_bulk APIs to manage PHY reset lines (Lorenzo Bianconi)
- Add DT and driver support for Airoha EN7581 PCIe controller
(Lorenzo Bianconi)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Update qcom,pcie-sc7280 DT binding with eight interrupts (Rayyan
Ansari)
- Add back DT 'vddpe-3v3-supply', which was incorrectly removed
earlier (Johan Hovold)
- Drop endpoint redundant masking of global IRQ events (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Clarify unknown global IRQ message and only log it once to avoid a
flood (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add 'linux,pci-domain' property to endpoint DT binding (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add 'qcom_pcie_ep' and the PCI domain number to IRQ names for
endpoint controller (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add global SPI interrupt for PCIe link events to DT binding
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add global RC interrupt handler to handle 'Link up' events and
automatically enumerate hot-added devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Avoid mirroring of DBI and iATU register space so it doesn't
overlap BAR MMIO space (Prudhvi Yarlagadda)
- Enable controller resources like PHY only after PERST# is
deasserted to partially avoid the problem that the endpoint SoC
crashes when accessing things when Refclk is absent (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add 16.0 GT/s equalization and RX lane margining settings (Shashank
Babu Chinta Venkata)
- Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly to
avoid a NULL pointer dereference (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Make the read-only const array 'check_addr' static (Colin Ian King)
- Add R-Car V4M (R8A779H0) PCIe host and endpoint to DT binding
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Request IRQF_ONESHOT for 'dra7xx-pcie-main' IRQ since the primary
handler is NULL (Siddharth Vadapalli)
- Handle IRQ request errors during root port and endpoint probe
(Siddharth Vadapalli)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add DT 'ti,syscon-acspcie-proxy-ctrl' and driver support to enable
the ACSPCIE module to drive Refclk for the Endpoint (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
- Extract the cadence link setup from cdns_pcie_host_setup() so link
setup can be done separately during resume (Thomas Richard)
- Add T_PERST_CLK_US definition for the mandatory delay between
Refclk becoming stable and PERST# being deasserted (Thomas Richard)
- Add j721e suspend and resume support (Théo Lebrun)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Fix NULL pointer checking when applying MRRS limitation quirk for
AM65x SR 1.0 Errata #i2037 (Dan Carpenter)
Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:
- Fix off-by-one error in INTx IRQ handler that caused INTx
interrupts to be lost or delivered as the wrong interrupt (Sean
Anderson)
- Rate-limit misc interrupt messages (Sean Anderson)
- Turn off the clock on probe failure and device removal (Sean
Anderson)
- Add DT binding and driver support for enabling/disabling PHYs (Sean
Anderson)
- Add PCIe phy bindings for the ZCU102 (Sean Anderson)
Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:
- Add support for Xilinx QDMA Soft IP PCIe Root Port Bridge to DT
binding and xilinx-dma-pl driver (Thippeswamy Havalige)
Miscellaneous:
- Fix buffer overflow in kirin_pcie_parse_port() (Alexandra Diupina)
- Fix minor kerneldoc issues and typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use PCI_DEVID() macro in aer_inject() instead of open-coding it
(Jinjie Ruan)
- Check pcie_find_root_port() return in x86 fixups to avoid NULL
pointer dereferences (Samasth Norway Ananda)
- Make pci_bus_type constant (Kunwu Chan)
- Remove unused declarations of __pci_pme_wakeup() and
pci_vpd_release() (Yue Haibing)
- Remove any leftover .*.cmd files with make clean (zhang jiao)
- Remove unused BILLION macro (zhang jiao)"
* tag 'pci-v6.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (132 commits)
PCI: Fix typos
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'vddpe-3v3-supply' again
tools: PCI: Remove unused BILLION macro
tools: PCI: Remove .*.cmd files with make clean
PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
PCI: dra7xx: Fix error handling when IRQ request fails in probe
PCI: dra7xx: Fix threaded IRQ request for "dra7xx-pcie-main" IRQ
PCI: qcom: Add RX lane margining settings for 16.0 GT/s
PCI: qcom: Add equalization settings for 16.0 GT/s
PCI: dwc: Always cache the maximum link speed value in dw_pcie::max_link_speed
PCI: dwc: Rename 'dw_pcie::link_gen' to 'dw_pcie::max_link_speed'
PCI: qcom-ep: Enable controller resources like PHY only after refclk is available
PCI: Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken
dt-bindings: PCI: imx6q-pcie: Add reg-name "dbi2" and "atu" for i.MX8M PCIe Endpoint
dt-bindings: PCI: altera: msi: Convert to YAML
PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8Q PCIe Root Complex (RC) support
PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS
PCI: aardvark: Correct Configuration RRS checking
PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS
PCI: brcmstb: Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings
...
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Add client support for bypassing NFS for localhost reads, writes, and
commits. This is only useful when the client and the server are
running on the same host.
nfs_local_probe() is stubbed out, later commits will enable client and
server handshake via a Linux-only LOCALIO auxiliary RPC protocol.
This has dynamic binding with the nfsd module (via nfs_localio module
which is part of nfs_common). LOCALIO will only work if nfsd is
already loaded.
The "localio_enabled" nfs kernel module parameter can be used to
disable and enable the ability to use LOCALIO support.
CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO enables NFS client support for LOCALIO.
Lastly, LOCALIO uses an nfsd_file to initiate all IO. To make proper
use of nfsd_file (and nfsd's filecache) its lifetime (duration before
nfsd_file_put is called) must extend until after commit, read and
write operations. So rather than immediately drop the nfsd_file
reference in nfs_local_open_fh(), that doesn't happen until
nfs_local_pgio_release() for read/write and not until
nfs_local_release_commit_data() for commit. The same applies to the
reference held on nfsd's nn->nfsd_serv. Both objects' lifetimes and
associated references are managed through calls to
nfs_to->nfsd_file_put_local().
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> # nfs_open_local_fh
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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The nfsd_file will be passed, in future commits, by callers
that enable LOCALIO support (for both regular NFS and pNFS IO).
[Derived from patch authored by Weston Andros Adamson, but switched
from passing struct file to struct nfsd_file]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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The LOCALIO auxiliary RPC protocol consists of a single "UUID_IS_LOCAL"
RPC method that allows the Linux NFS client to verify the local Linux
NFS server can see the nonce (single-use UUID) the client generated and
made available in nfs_common. The server expects this protocol to use
the same transport as NFS and NFSACL for its RPCs. This protocol
isn't part of an IETF standard, nor does it need to be considering it
is Linux-to-Linux auxiliary RPC protocol that amounts to an
implementation detail.
The UUID_IS_LOCAL method encodes the client generated uuid_t in terms of
the fixed UUID_SIZE (16 bytes). The fixed size opaque encode and decode
XDR methods are used instead of the less efficient variable sized
methods.
The RPC program number for the NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM is 400122 (as assigned
by IANA, see https://www.iana.org/assignments/rpc-program-numbers/ ):
Linux Kernel Organization 400122 nfslocalio
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
[neilb: factored out and simplified single localio protocol]
Co-developed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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Add server support for bypassing NFS for localhost reads, writes, and
commits. This is only useful when both the client and server are
running on the same host.
If nfsd_open_local_fh() fails then the NFS client will both retry and
fallback to normal network-based read, write and commit operations if
localio is no longer supported.
Care is taken to ensure the same NFS security mechanisms are used
(authentication, etc) regardless of whether localio or regular NFS
access is used. The auth_domain established as part of the traditional
NFS client access to the NFS server is also used for localio. Store
auth_domain for localio in nfsd_uuid_t and transfer it to the client
if it is local to the server.
Relative to containers, localio gives the client access to the network
namespace the server has. This is required to allow the client to
access the server's per-namespace nfsd_net struct.
This commit also introduces the use of NFSD's percpu_ref to interlock
nfsd_destroy_serv and nfsd_open_local_fh, to ensure nn->nfsd_serv is
not destroyed while in use by nfsd_open_local_fh and other LOCALIO
client code.
CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO enables NFS server support for LOCALIO.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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The next commit will introduce nfsd_open_local_fh() which returns an
nfsd_file structure. This commit exposes LOCALIO's required NFSD
symbols to the NFS client:
- Make nfsd_open_local_fh() symbol and other required NFSD symbols
available to NFS in a global 'nfs_to' nfsd_localio_operations
struct (global access suggested by Trond, nfsd_localio_operations
suggested by NeilBrown). The next commit will also introduce
nfsd_localio_ops_init() that init_nfsd() will call to initialize
'nfs_to'.
- Introduce nfsd_file_file() that provides access to nfsd_file's
backing file. Keeps nfsd_file structure opaque to NFS client (as
suggested by Jeff Layton).
- Introduce nfsd_file_put_local() that will put the reference to the
nfsd_file's associated nn->nfsd_serv and then put the reference to
the nfsd_file (as suggested by NeilBrown).
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> # nfs_to
Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> # nfsd_localio_operations
Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> # nfsd_file_file
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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fs/nfs_common/nfslocalio.c provides interfaces that enable an NFS
client to generate a nonce (single-use UUID) and associated nfs_uuid_t
struct, register it with nfs_common for subsequent lookup and
verification by the NFS server and if matched the NFS server populates
members in the nfs_uuid_t struct.
nfs_common's nfs_uuids list is the basis for localio enablement, as
such it has members that point to nfsd memory for direct use by the
client (e.g. 'net' is the server's network namespace, through it the
client can access nn->nfsd_serv).
This commit also provides the base nfs_uuid_t interfaces to allow
proper net namespace refcounting for the LOCALIO use case.
CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO controls the nfs_common, NFS server and NFS client
enablement for LOCALIO. If both NFS_FS=m and NFSD=m then
NFS_COMMON_LOCALIO_SUPPORT=m and nfs_localio.ko is built (and provides
nfs_common's LOCALIO support).
# lsmod | grep nfs_localio
nfs_localio 12288 2 nfsd,nfs
sunrpc 745472 35 nfs_localio,nfsd,auth_rpcgss,lockd,nfsv3,nfs
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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A service created with svc_create_pooled() can be given a linked list of
programs and all of these will be served.
Using a linked list makes it cumbersome when there are several programs
that can be optionally selected with CONFIG settings.
After this patch is applied, API consumers must use only
svc_create_pooled() when creating an RPC service that listens for more
than one RPC program.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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Add new funtion svcauth_map_clnt_to_svc_cred_local which maps a
generic cred to a svc_cred suitable for use in nfsd.
This is needed by the localio code to map nfs client creds to nfs
server credentials.
Following from net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c:unx_marshal() it is clear that
->fsuid and ->fsgid must be used (rather than ->uid and ->gid). In
addition, these uid and gid must be translated with from_kuid_munged()
so local client uses correct uid and gid when acting as local server.
Jeff Layton noted:
This is where the magic happens. Since we're working in
kuid_t/kgid_t, we don't need to worry about further idmapping.
Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> # to approximate unx_marshal()
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Co-developed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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Eliminates duplicate functions in various files to allow for
additional callers.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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Common nfs4_stat_to_errno() is used by fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c and will be
used by fs/nfs/localio.c
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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Common nfs_stat_to_errno() is used by both fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c and
fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c
Will also be used by fs/nfsd/localio.c
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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There are some applications that write to predefined non-overlapping
file offsets from multiple clients and therefore don't need to rely on
file locking. However, if these applications want non-aligned offsets
and sizes they need to either use locks or risk data corruption, as the
NFS client defaults to extending writes to whole pages.
This commit adds a new mount option `noalignwrite`, which allows to turn
that off and avoid the need of locking, as long as these applications
don't overlap on offsets.
Signed-off-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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The RPC_TASK_* constants are defined as macros, which means that most
kernel builds will not contain their definitions in the debuginfo.
However, it's quite useful for debuggers to be able to view the task
state constant and interpret it correctly. Conversion to an enum will
ensure the constants are present in debuginfo and can be interpreted by
debuggers without needing to hard-code them and track their changes.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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I have evidence of an Linux NFS client getting NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID to a
v4.0 LOCK request to a Linux server (which had fixed the problem with
RELEASE_LOCKOWNER bug fixed).
The LOCK request presented a "new" lock owner so there are two seq ids
in the request: that for the open file, and that for the new lock.
Given the context I am confident that the new lock owner was reported to
have the wrong seqid. As lock owner identifiers are reused, the server
must still have a lock owner active which the client thinks is no longer
active.
I wasn't able to determine a root-cause but the simplest fix seems to be
to ensure lock owners are always unique much as open owners are (thanks
to a time stamp). The easiest way to ensure uniqueness is with a 64bit
counter for each server. That will never cycle (if updated once a
nanosecond the last 584 years. A single NFS server would not handle
open/lock requests nearly that fast, and a Linux node is unlikely to
have an uptime approaching that).
This patch removes the 2 ida and instead uses a per-server
atomic64_t to provide uniqueness.
Note that the lock owner already encodes the id as 64 bits even though
it is a 32bit value. So changing to a 64bit value does not change the
encoding of the lock owner. The open owner encoding is now 4 bytes
larger.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
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Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Notable features of this release include:
- Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread
count
- Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be
merged via the NFS client tree
- Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload
- A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding
and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features in
protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation
As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers, testers,
and bug reporters who participated during this cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (57 commits)
xdrgen: Prevent reordering of encoder and decoder functions
xdrgen: typedefs should use the built-in string and opaque functions
xdrgen: Fix return code checking in built-in XDR decoders
tools: Add xdrgen
nfsd: fix delegation_blocked() to block correctly for at least 30 seconds
nfsd: fix initial getattr on write delegation
nfsd: untangle code in nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict()
nfsd: enforce upper limit for namelen in __cld_pipe_inprogress_downcall()
nfsd: return -EINVAL when namelen is 0
NFSD: Wrap async copy operations with trace points
NFSD: Clean up extra whitespace in trace_nfsd_copy_done
NFSD: Record the callback stateid in copy tracepoints
NFSD: Display copy stateids with conventional print formatting
NFSD: Limit the number of concurrent async COPY operations
NFSD: Async COPY result needs to return a write verifier
nfsd: avoid races with wake_up_var()
nfsd: use clear_and_wake_up_bit()
sunrpc: xprtrdma: Use ERR_CAST() to return
NFSD: Annotate struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr with __counted_by()
nfsd: call cache_put if xdr_reserve_space returns NULL
...
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NFSD 6.12 Release Notes
Notable features of this release include:
- Pre-requisites for automatically determining the RPC server thread
count
- Clean-up and preparation for supporting LOCALIO, which will be
merged via the NFS client tree
- Enhancements and fixes to NFSv4.2 COPY offload
- A new Python-based tool for generating kernel SunRPC XDR encoding
and decoding functions, added as an aid for prototyping features
in protocols based on the Linux kernel's SunRPC implementation.
As always I am grateful to the NFSD contributors, reviewers,
testers, and bug reporters who participated during this cycle.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota and isofs updates from Jan Kara:
"A few small cleanups in quota and isofs"
* tag 'fs_for_v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
isofs: Annotate struct SL_component with __counted_by()
quota: remove unnecessary error code translation in dquot_quota_enable
quota: remove redundant return at end of void function
quota: remove unneeded return value of register_quota_format
quota: avoid missing put_quota_format when DQUOT_SUSPENDED is passed
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Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
- rcu_pending, btree key cache rework: this solves lock contenting in
the key cache, eliminating the biggest source of the srcu lock hold
time warnings, and drastically improving performance on some metadata
heavy workloads - on multithreaded creates we're now 3-4x faster than
xfs.
- We're now using an rhashtable instead of the system inode hash table;
this is another significant performance improvement on multithreaded
metadata workloads, eliminating more lock contention.
- for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(): new helper for iterating over
keys within a specific subvolume, eliminating a lot of open coded
"subvolume_get_snapshot()" and also fixing another source of srcu
lock time warnings, by running each loop iteration in its own
transaction (as the existing for_each_btree_key() does).
- More work on btree_trans locking asserts; we now assert that we don't
hold btree node locks when trans->locked is false, which is important
because we don't use lockdep for tracking individual btree node
locks.
- Some cleanups and improvements in the bset.c btree node lookup code,
from Alan.
- Rework of btree node pinning, which we use in backpointers fsck. The
old hacky implementation, where the shrinker just skipped over nodes
in the pinned range, was causing OOMs; instead we now use another
shrinker with a much higher seeks number for pinned nodes.
- Rebalance now uses BCH_WRITE_ONLY_SPECIFIED_DEVS; this fixes an issue
where rebalance would sometimes fall back to allocating from the full
filesystem, which is not what we want when it's trying to move data
to a specific target.
- Use __GFP_ACCOUNT, GFP_RECLAIMABLE for btree node, key cache
allocations.
- Idmap mounts are now supported (Hongbo Li)
- Rename whiteouts are now supported (Hongbo Li)
- Erasure coding can now handle devices being marked as failed, or
forcibly removed. We still need the evacuate path for erasure coding,
but it's getting very close to ready for people to start using.
* tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (99 commits)
bcachefs: return err ptr instead of null in read sb clean
bcachefs: Remove duplicated include in backpointers.c
bcachefs: Don't drop devices with stripe pointers
bcachefs: bch2_ec_stripe_head_get() now checks for change in rw devices
bcachefs: bch_fs.rw_devs_change_count
bcachefs: bch2_dev_remove_stripes()
bcachefs: bch2_trigger_ptr() calculates sectors even when no device
bcachefs: improve error messages in bch2_ec_read_extent()
bcachefs: improve error message on too few devices for ec
bcachefs: improve bch2_new_stripe_to_text()
bcachefs: ec_stripe_head.nr_created
bcachefs: bch_stripe.disk_label
bcachefs: stripe_to_mem()
bcachefs: EIO errcode cleanup
bcachefs: Rework btree node pinning
bcachefs: split up btree cache counters for live, freeable
bcachefs: btree cache counters should be size_t
bcachefs: Don't count "skipped access bit" as touched in btree cache scan
bcachefs: Failed devices no longer require mounting in degraded mode
bcachefs: bch2_dev_rcu_noerror()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro:
"Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor
helpers"
* tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd()
struct fd: representation change
introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
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The merge resolution to deal with the conflict between commits
ea72ce5da228 ("x86/kaslr: Expose and use the end of the physical memory
address space") and 99185c10d5d9 ("resource, kunit: add test case for
region_intersects()") ended up being broken in configurations didn't
define a MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS and that had a 32-bit 'phys_addr_t'.
The fallback to using all bits set (ie "(-1ULL)") ended up causing a
build error:
kernel/resource.c: In function ‘gfr_start’:
include/linux/minmax.h:93:30: error: conversion from ‘long long unsigned int’ to ‘resource_size_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} changes value from ‘18446744073709551615’ to ‘4294967295’ [-Werror=overflow]
this was reported by Geert for m68k, but he points out that it happens
on other 32-bit architectures too, eg mips, xtensa, parisc, and powerpc.
Limiting 'PHYSMEM_END' to a 'phys_addr_t' (which is the same as
'resource_size_t') fixes the build, but Geert points out that it will
then cause a silent overflow in mm/sparse.c:
unsigned long max_sparsemem_pfn = (PHYSMEM_END + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
so we actually do want PHYSMEM_END to be defined a 64-bit type - just
not all ones, and not larger than 'phys_addr_t'.
The proper fix is probably to not have some kind of default fallback at
all, but just make sure every architecture has a valid MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
But in the meantime, this just applies the rule that PHYSMEM_END is the
largest value that fits in a 'phys_addr_t', but does not have the high
bit set in 64 bits.
Ugly, ugly.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240904-baugrube-erhoben-b3c1c49a2645@brauner/
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Many architectures support load acquire which can replace a memory
barrier and save some cycles.
A typical sequence
do {
seq = read_seqcount_begin(&s);
<something>
} while (read_seqcount_retry(&s, seq);
requires 13 cycles on an N1 Neoverse arm64 core (Ampere Altra, to be
specific) for an empty loop. Two read memory barriers are needed. One
for each of the seqcount_* functions.
We can replace the first read barrier with a load acquire of the
seqcount which saves us one barrier.
On the Altra doing so reduces the cycle count from 13 to 8.
According to ARM, this is a general improvement for the ARM64
architecture and not specific to a certain processor.
See
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/102336/0100/Load-Acquire-and-Store-Release-instructions
"Weaker ordering requirements that are imposed by Load-Acquire and
Store-Release instructions allow for micro-architectural
optimizations, which could reduce some of the performance impacts that
are otherwise imposed by an explicit memory barrier.
If the ordering requirement is satisfied using either a Load-Acquire
or Store-Release, then it would be preferable to use these
instructions instead of a DMB"
[ NOTE! This is my original minimal patch that unconditionally switches
over to using smp_load_acquire(), instead of the much more involved
and subtle patch that Christoph Lameter wrote that made it
conditional.
But Christoph gets authorship credit because I had initially thought
that we needed the more complex model, and Christoph ran with it it
and did the work. Only after looking at code generation for all the
relevant architectures, did I come to the conclusion that nobody
actually really needs the old "smp_rmb()" model.
Even architectures without load-acquire support generally do as well
or better with smp_load_acquire().
So credit to Christoph, but if this then causes issues on other
architectures, put the blame solidly on me.
Also note as part of the ruthless simplification, this gets rid of the
overly subtle optimization where some code uses a non-barrier version
of the sequence count (see the __read_seqcount_begin() users in
fs/namei.c). They then play games with their own barriers and/or with
nested sequence counts.
Those optimizations are literally meaningless on x86, and questionable
elsewhere. If somebody can show that they matter, we need to re-do
them more cleanly than "use an internal helper". - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240912-seq_optimize-v3-1-8ee25e04dffa@gentwo.org/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge user access fast validation using address masking.
This allows architectures to optionally use a data dependent address
masking model instead of a conditional branch for validating user
accesses. That avoids the Spectre-v1 speculation barriers.
Right now only x86-64 takes advantage of this, and not all architectures
will be able to do it. It requires a guard region between the user and
kernel address spaces (so that you can't overflow from one to the
other), and an easy way to generate a guaranteed-to-fault address for
invalid user pointers.
Also note that this currently assumes that there is no difference
between user read and write accesses. If extended to architectures like
powerpc, we'll also need to separate out the user read-vs-write cases.
* address-masking:
x86: make the masked_user_access_begin() macro use its argument only once
x86: do the user address masking outside the user access area
x86: support user address masking instead of non-speculative conditional
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The direct calls from mapping.c all guarded by use_dma_iommu(), so don't
bother to provide stubs, but instead just expose the prototypes
unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Commit b5c58b2fdc42 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu") switched
to use direct calls to dma-iommu, but missed the dma_vmap_noncontiguous,
dma_vunmap_noncontiguous and dma_mmap_noncontiguous behavior keyed off the
presence of the alloc_noncontiguous method.
Fix this by removing the now unused alloc_noncontiguous and
free_noncontiguous methods and moving the vmapping and mmaping of the
noncontiguous allocations into the iommu code, as it is the only provider
of actually noncontiguous allocations.
Fixes: b5c58b2fdc42 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu")
Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:
- tracing/ring-buffer: persistent buffer across reboots
This allows for the tracing instance ring buffer to stay persistent
across reboots. The way this is done is by adding to the kernel
command line:
trace_instance=boot_map@0x285400000:12M
This will reserve 12 megabytes at the address 0x285400000, and then
map the tracing instance "boot_map" ring buffer to that memory. This
will appear as a normal instance in the tracefs system:
/sys/kernel/tracing/instances/boot_map
A user could enable tracing in that instance, and on reboot or kernel
crash, if the memory is not wiped by the firmware, it will recreate
the trace in that instance. For example, if one was debugging a
shutdown of a kernel reboot:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# echo function > instances/boot_map/current_tracer
# reboot
[..]
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# tail instances/boot_map/trace
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549800: restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549801: native_restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549802: disconnect_bsp_APIC <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549811: hpet_disable <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549812: iommu_shutdown_noop <-native_machine_restart
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549813: native_machine_emergency_restart <-__do_sys_reboot
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549813: tboot_shutdown <-native_machine_emergency_restart
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549820: acpi_reboot <-native_machine_emergency_restart
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549821: acpi_reset <-acpi_reboot
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549822: acpi_os_write_port <-acpi_reboot
On reboot, the buffer is examined to make sure it is valid. The
validation check even steps through every event to make sure the meta
data of the event is correct. If any test fails, it will simply reset
the buffer, and the buffer will be empty on boot.
- Allow the tracing persistent boot buffer to use the "reserve_mem"
option
Instead of having the admin find a physical address to store the
persistent buffer, which can be very tedious if they have to
administrate several different machines, allow them to use the
"reserve_mem" option that will find a location for them. It is not as
reliable because of KASLR, as the loading of the kernel in different
locations can cause the memory allocated to be inconsistent. Booting
with "nokaslr" can make reserve_mem more reliable.
- Have function graph tracer handle offsets from a previous boot.
The ring buffer output from a previous boot may have different
addresses due to kaslr. Have the function graph tracer handle these
by using the delta from the previous boot to the new boot address
space.
- Only reset the saved meta offset when the buffer is started or reset
In the persistent memory meta data, it holds the previous address
space information, so that it can calculate the delta to have
function tracing work. But this gets updated after being read to hold
the new address space. But if the buffer isn't used for that boot, on
reboot, the delta is now calculated from the previous boot and not
the boot that holds the data in the ring buffer. This causes the
functions not to be shown. Do not save the address space information
of the current kernel until it is being recorded.
- Add a magic variable to test the valid meta data
Add a magic variable in the meta data that can also be used for
validation. The validator of the previous buffer doesn't need this
magic data, but it can be used if the meta data is changed by a new
kernel, which may have the same format that passes the validator but
is used differently. This magic number can also be used as a
"versioning" of the meta data.
- Align user space mapped ring buffer sub buffers to improve TLB
entries
Linus mentioned that the mapped ring buffer sub buffers were
misaligned between the meta page and the sub-buffers, so that if the
sub-buffers were bigger than PAGE_SIZE, it wouldn't allow the TLB to
use bigger entries.
- Add new kernel command line "traceoff" to disable tracing on boot for
instances
If tracing is enabled for a boot instance, there needs a way to be
able to disable it on boot so that new events do not get entered into
the ring buffer and be mixed with events from a previous boot, as
that can be confusing.
- Allow trace_printk() to go to other instances
Currently, trace_printk() can only go to the top level instance. When
debugging with a persistent buffer, it is really useful to be able to
add trace_printk() to go to that buffer, so that you have access to
them after a crash.
- Do not use "bin_printk()" for traces to a boot instance
The bin_printk() saves only a pointer to the printk format in the
ring buffer, as the reader of the buffer can still have access to it.
But this is not the case if the buffer is from a previous boot. If
the trace_printk() is going to a "persistent" buffer, it will use the
slower version that writes the printk format into the buffer.
- Add command line option to allow trace_printk() to go to an instance
Allow the kernel command line to define which instance the
trace_printk() goes to, instead of forcing the admin to set it for
every boot via the tracefs options.
- Start a document that explains how to use tracefs to debug the kernel
- Add some more kernel selftests to test user mapped ring buffer
* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (28 commits)
selftests/ring-buffer: Handle meta-page bigger than the system
selftests/ring-buffer: Verify the entire meta-page padding
tracing/Documentation: Start a document on how to debug with tracing
tracing: Add option to set an instance to be the trace_printk destination
tracing: Have trace_printk not use binary prints if boot buffer
tracing: Allow trace_printk() to go to other instance buffers
tracing: Add "traceoff" flag to boot time tracing instances
ring-buffer: Align meta-page to sub-buffers for improved TLB usage
ring-buffer: Add magic and struct size to boot up meta data
ring-buffer: Don't reset persistent ring-buffer meta saved addresses
tracing/fgraph: Have fgraph handle previous boot function addresses
tracing: Allow boot instances to use reserve_mem boot memory
tracing: Fix ifdef of snapshots to not prevent last_boot_info file
ring-buffer: Use vma_pages() helper function
tracing: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() check in enable_instances()
tracing: Add last boot delta offset for stack traces
tracing: Update function tracing output for previous boot buffer
tracing: Handle old buffer mappings for event strings and functions
tracing/ring-buffer: Add last_boot_info file to boot instance
ring-buffer: Save text and data locations in mapped meta data
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo:
"This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or
sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF
programs.
The goals of this are:
- Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration
of new scheduling policies.
- Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which
implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose
schedulers.
- Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling
policies in production environments"
See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter
for the latest series:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits)
sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c
sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations
sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock
scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting
sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()
sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern
sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward
sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq()
sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task()
sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq()
sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling
sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON
sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task()
sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate
sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data
sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[]
sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx()
sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy
sched_ext: Add cgroup support
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with
corresponding support in LLVM.
It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in
GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows
compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or
JITs will inline or partial |
