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2025-12-07usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_workJimmy Hu1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b ] A race condition during gadget teardown can lead to a use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work(), as reported by KASAN: BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in sysfs_notify+0x2c/0xd0 Workqueue: events usb_gadget_state_work The fundamental race occurs because a concurrent event (e.g., an interrupt) can call usb_gadget_set_state() and schedule gadget->work at any time during the cleanup process in usb_del_gadget(). Commit 399a45e5237c ("usb: gadget: core: flush gadget workqueue after device removal") attempted to fix this by moving flush_work() to after device_del(). However, this does not fully solve the race, as a new work item can still be scheduled *after* flush_work() completes but before the gadget's memory is freed, leading to the same use-after-free. This patch fixes the race condition robustly by introducing a 'teardown' flag and a 'state_lock' spinlock to the usb_gadget struct. The flag is set during cleanup in usb_del_gadget() *before* calling flush_work() to prevent any new work from being scheduled once cleanup has commenced. The scheduling site, usb_gadget_set_state(), now checks this flag under the lock before queueing the work, thus safely closing the race window. Fixes: 5702f75375aa9 ("usb: gadget: udc-core: move sysfs_notify() to a workqueue") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023054945.233861-1-hhhuuu@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07mailbox: pcc: Check before sending MCTP PCC response ACKAdam Young1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 7f9e19f207be0c534d517d65e01417ba968cdd34 ] Type 4 PCC channels have an option to send back a response to the platform when they are done processing the request. The flag to indicate whether or not to respond is inside the message body, and thus is not available to the pcc mailbox. If the flag is not set, still set command completion bit after processing message. In order to read the flag, this patch maps the shared buffer to virtual memory. To avoid duplication of mapping the shared buffer is then made available to be used by the driver that uses the mailbox. Signed-off-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Stable-dep-of: ff0e4d4c97c9 ("mailbox: pcc: don't zero error register") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07ACPI: PCC: Add PCC shared memory region command and status bitfieldsSudeep Holla1-0/+13
[ Upstream commit 55d235ebb684b993b3247740c1c8e273f8af4a54 ] Define the common macros to use when referring to various bitfields in the PCC generic communications channel command and status fields. Currently different drivers that need to use these bitfields have defined these locally. This common macro is intended to consolidate and replace those. Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927-pcc_defines-v2-1-0b8ffeaef2e5@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Stable-dep-of: ff0e4d4c97c9 ("mailbox: pcc: don't zero error register") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07mailbox: Allow direct registration to a channelElliot Berman1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 85a953806557dbf25d16e8c132b5b9b100d16496 ] Support virtual mailbox controllers and clients which are not platform devices or come from the devicetree by allowing them to match client to channel via some other mechanism. Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> (pcc) Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jaswinder.singh@linaro.org> Stable-dep-of: ff0e4d4c97c9 ("mailbox: pcc: don't zero error register") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07ata: libata-scsi: Fix system suspend for a security locked driveNiklas Cassel1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit b11890683380a36b8488229f818d5e76e8204587 ] Commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") fixed ata_to_sense_error() to properly generate sense key ABORTED COMMAND (without any additional sense code), instead of the previous bogus sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with the additional sense code UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND, for a failed command. However, this broke suspend for Security locked drives (drives that have Security enabled, and have not been Security unlocked by boot firmware). The reason for this is that the SCSI disk driver, for the Synchronize Cache command only, treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command (regardless of ASC / ASCQ). After commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") the code that treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command is no longer applicable, so the command fails, which causes the system suspend to be aborted: sd 1:0:0:0: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_suspend returns -5 sd 1:0:0:0: PM: failed to suspend async: error -5 PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected To make suspend work once again, for a Security locked device only, return sense data LOGICAL UNIT ACCESS NOT AUTHORIZED, the actual sense data which a real SCSI device would have returned if locked. The SCSI disk driver treats this sense data as a successful command. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ilia Baryshnikov <qwelias@gmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220704 Fixes: cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07net: tls: Cancel RX async resync request on rcd_delta overflowShahar Shitrit1-0/+6
[ Upstream commit c15d5c62ab313c19121f10e25d4fec852bd1c40c ] When a netdev issues a RX async resync request for a TLS connection, the TLS module handles it by logging record headers and attempting to match them to the tcp_sn provided by the device. If a match is found, the TLS module approves the tcp_sn for resynchronization. While waiting for a device response, the TLS module also increments rcd_delta each time a new TLS record is received, tracking the distance from the original resync request. However, if the device response is delayed or fails (e.g due to unstable connection and device getting out of tracking, hardware errors, resource exhaustion etc.), the TLS module keeps logging and incrementing, which can lead to a WARN() when rcd_delta exceeds the threshold. To address this, introduce tls_offload_rx_resync_async_request_cancel() to explicitly cancel resync requests when a device response failure is detected. Call this helper also as a final safeguard when rcd_delta crosses its threshold, as reaching this point implies that earlier cancellation did not occur. Signed-off-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1761508983-937977-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07kernel.h: Move ARRAY_SIZE() to a separate headerAlejandro Colomar3-6/+15
[ Upstream commit 3cd39bc3b11b8d34b7d7c961a35fdfd18b0ebf75 ] Touching files so used for the kernel, forces 'make' to recompile most of the kernel. Having those definitions in more granular files helps avoid recompiling so much of the kernel. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817143352.132583-2-lucas.segarra.fernandez@intel.com [andy: reduced to cover only string.h for now] Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 896f1a2493b5 ("net: qlogic/qede: fix potential out-of-bounds read in qede_tpa_cont() and qede_tpa_end()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07gpu: host1x: Select context device based on attached IOMMUMikko Perttunen1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 8935002fc37fce1ad211d98a70f2fd42083c0594 ] On Tegra234, engines that are programmed through Host1x channels can be attached to either the NISO0 or NISO1 SMMU. Because of that, when selecting a context device to use with an engine, we need to select one that is also attached to the same SMMU. Add a parameter to host1x_memory_context_alloc to specify which device we are allocating a context for, and use it to pick an appropriate context device. Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com> [treding@nvidia.com: update !IOMMU_API stub signature] Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: 6cbab9f0da72 ("drm/tegra: Add call to put_pid()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07xfrm: Determine inner GSO type from packet inner protocolJianbo Liu1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 61fafbee6cfed283c02a320896089f658fa67e56 ] The GSO segmentation functions for ESP tunnel mode (xfrm4_tunnel_gso_segment and xfrm6_tunnel_gso_segment) were determining the inner packet's L2 protocol type by checking the static x->inner_mode.family field from the xfrm state. This is unreliable. In tunnel mode, the state's actual inner family could be defined by x->inner_mode.family or by x->inner_mode_iaf.family. Checking only the former can lead to a mismatch with the actual packet being processed, causing GSO to create segments with the wrong L2 header type. This patch fixes the bug by deriving the inner mode directly from the packet's inner protocol stored in XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol. Instead of replicating the code, this patch modifies the xfrm_ip2inner_mode helper function. It now correctly returns &x->inner_mode if the selector family (x->sel.family) is already specified, thereby handling both specific and AF_UNSPEC cases appropriately. With this change, ESP GSO can use xfrm_ip2inner_mode to get the correct inner mode. It doesn't affect existing callers, as the updated logic now mirrors the checks they were already performing externally. Fixes: 26dbd66eab80 ("esp: choose the correct inner protocol for GSO on inter address family tunnels") Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07scsi: ufs: core: Add a quirk to suppress link_startup_againAdrian Hunter1-0/+7
commit d34caa89a132cd69efc48361d4772251546fdb88 upstream. ufshcd_link_startup() has a facility (link_startup_again) to issue DME_LINKSTARTUP a 2nd time even though the 1st time was successful. Some older hardware benefits from that, however the behaviour is non-standard, and has been found to cause link startup to be unreliable for some Intel Alder Lake based host controllers. Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE to suppress link_startup_again, in preparation for setting the quirk for affected controllers. Fixes: 7dc9fb47bc9a ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel ADL") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024085918.31825-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07dma-mapping: benchmark: Restore padding to ensure uABI remained consistentQinxin Xia1-0/+1
commit 23ee8a2563a0f24cf4964685ced23c32be444ab8 upstream. The padding field in the structure was previously reserved to maintain a stable interface for potential new fields, ensuring compatibility with user-space shared data structures. However,it was accidentally removed by tiantao in a prior commit, which may lead to incompatibility between user space and the kernel. This patch reinstates the padding to restore the original structure layout and preserve compatibility. Fixes: 8ddde07a3d28 ("dma-mapping: benchmark: extract a common header file for map_benchmark definition") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qinxin Xia <xiaqinxin@huawei.com> Reported-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGsJ_4waiZ2+NBJG+SCnbNk+nQ_ZF13_Q5FHJqZyxyJTcEop2A@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028120900.2265511-2-xiaqinxin@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarchTiezhu Yang1-1/+12
[ Upstream commit 8386f58f8deda81110283798a387fb53ec21957c ] Now we specify the minimal version of GCC as 5.1 and Clang/LLVM as 11.0.0 in Documentation/process/changes.rst, __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__ are usable, it is probably fine to unify the definition of __BITS_PER_LONG as (__CHAR_BIT__ * __SIZEOF_LONG__) in asm-generic uapi bitsperlong.h. In order to keep safe and avoid regression, only unify uapi bitsperlong.h for some archs such as arm64, riscv and loongarch which are using newer toolchains that have the definitions of __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__. Suggested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d3e255e4746de44c9903c4433616d44ffcf18d1b.camel@xry111.site/ Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/a3a4f48a-07d4-4ed9-bc53-5d383428bdd2@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'Arseniy Krasnov1-1/+7
[ Upstream commit 2935e556850e9c94d7a00adf14d3cd7fe406ac03 ] Function 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' frees 'uuids' array and then sets it to NULL. There is a tiny chance of the following race: 'hci_cmd_sync_work()' 'update_passive_scan_sync()' 'hci_update_passive_scan_sync()' 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' kfree(uuids); <-------------------------preempted--------------------------------> 'start_service_discovery()' 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' kfree(uuids); // DOUBLE FREE <-------------------------preempted--------------------------------> uuids = NULL; To fix it let's add locking around 'kfree()' call and NULL pointer assignment. Otherwise the following backtrace fires: [ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ ] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:547! [ ] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ ] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G O 6.12.19-kernel #1 [ ] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE [ ] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ ] pc : __slab_free+0xf8/0x348 [ ] lr : __slab_free+0x48/0x348 ... [ ] Call trace: [ ] __slab_free+0xf8/0x348 [ ] kfree+0x164/0x27c [ ] start_service_discovery+0x1d0/0x2c0 [ ] hci_sock_sendmsg+0x518/0x924 [ ] __sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x60 [ ] sock_write_iter+0x98/0xf8 [ ] do_iter_readv_writev+0xe4/0x1c8 [ ] vfs_writev+0x128/0x2b0 [ ] do_writev+0xfc/0x118 [ ] __arm64_sys_writev+0x20/0x2c [ ] invoke_syscall+0x68/0xf0 [ ] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 [ ] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ ] el0_svc+0x30/0xd0 [ ] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c [ ] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 [ ] Code: 8b0002e6 eb17031f 54fffbe1 d503201f (d4210000) [ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: ad383c2c65a5 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Enable advertising when LL privacy is enabled") Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> [ Minor context change fixed. ] Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <alvalan9@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07softirq: Add trace points for tasklet entry/exitSumanth Gavini1-0/+47
commit f4bf3ca2e5cba655824b6e0893a98dfb33ed24e5 upstream. Tasklets are supposed to finish their work quickly and should not block the current running process, but it is not guaranteed that they do so. Currently softirq_entry/exit can be used to analyse the total tasklets execution time, but that's not helpful to track individual tasklets execution time. That makes it hard to identify tasklet functions, which take more time than expected. Add tasklet_entry/exit trace point support to track individual tasklet execution. Trivial usage example: # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/irq/tasklet_entry/enable # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/irq/tasklet_exit/enable # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 4/4 #P:4 # # _-----=> irqs-off/BH-disabled # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / _-=> migrate-disable # |||| / delay # TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | ||||| | | <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.011428: tasklet_entry: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.011432: tasklet_exit: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.017369: tasklet_entry: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.017371: tasklet_exit: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func Signed-off-by: Lingutla Chandrasekhar <clingutla@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: J. Avila <elavila@google.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407230526.1685443-1-jstultz@google.com [elavila: Port to android-mainline] [jstultz: Rebased to upstream, cut unused trace points, added comments for the tracepoints, reworded commit] The intention is to keep the stable branch in sync with upstream fixes and improve observability without introducing new functionality. Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com> Changes in V2: - No code changes - Link to V1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250812161755.609600-1-sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com/ - Updated the comment msg before the signed-off-by Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()Eric Dumazet1-0/+20
[ Upstream commit 4ef92743625818932b9c320152b58274c05e5053 ] syzbot found that cls_bpf_classify() is able to change tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason triggering a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop(). WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1189 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x76/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1214 struct tc_skb_cb has been added in commit ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block"), which added a wrong interaction with db58ba459202 ("bpf: wire in data and data_end for cls_act_bpf"). drop_reason was added later. Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() helper to save/restore the net_sched storage colliding with BPF data_meta/data_end. Fixes: ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6913437c.a70a0220.22f260.013b.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112125516.1563021-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07net/mlx5: Expose shared buffer registers bits and structsMaher Sanalla2-0/+63
[ Upstream commit 8d231dbc3b10155727bcfa9e543d397ad357f14f ] Add the shared receive buffer management and configuration registers: 1. SBPR - Shared Buffer Pools Register 2. SBCM - Shared Buffer Class Management Register Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Stable-dep-of: 9fcc2b6c1052 ("net/mlx5e: Fix potentially misleading debug message") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07net_sched: act_connmark: use RCU in tcf_connmark_dump()Eric Dumazet1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 0d752877705c0252ef2726e4c63c5573f048951c ] Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_connmark_parms makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_connmark_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43eae ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07net/sched: act_connmark: transition to percpu stats and rcuPedro Tammela1-2/+7
[ Upstream commit 288864effe33885988d53faf7830b35cb9a84c7a ] The tc action act_connmark was using shared stats and taking the per action lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu. perf before: - 13.55% tcf_connmark_act - 81.18% _raw_spin_lock 80.46% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath perf after: - 2.85% tcf_connmark_act tdc results: 1..15 ok 1 2002 - Add valid connmark action with defaults ok 2 56a5 - Add valid connmark action with control pass ok 3 7c66 - Add valid connmark action with control drop ok 4 a913 - Add valid connmark action with control pipe ok 5 bdd8 - Add valid connmark action with control reclassify ok 6 b8be - Add valid connmark action with control continue ok 7 d8a6 - Add valid connmark action with control jump ok 8 aae8 - Add valid connmark action with zone argument ok 9 2f0b - Add valid connmark action with invalid zone argument ok 10 9305 - Add connmark action with unsupported argument ok 11 71ca - Add valid connmark action and replace it ok 12 5f8f - Add valid connmark action with cookie ok 13 c506 - Replace connmark with invalid goto chain control ok 14 6571 - Delete connmark action with valid index ok 15 3426 - Delete connmark action with invalid index Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43eae ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07compiler_types: Move unused static inline functions warning to W=2Peter Zijlstra1-3/+2
[ Upstream commit 9818af18db4bfefd320d0fef41390a616365e6f7 ] Per Nathan, clang catches unused "static inline" functions in C files since commit 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build"). Linus said: > So I entirely ignore W=1 issues, because I think so many of the extra > warnings are bogus. > > But if this one in particular is causing more problems than most - > some teams do seem to use W=1 as part of their test builds - it's fine > to send me a patch that just moves bad warnings to W=2. > > And if anybody uses W=2 for their test builds, that's THEIR problem.. Here is the change to bump the warning from W=1 to W=2. Fixes: 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106105000.2103276-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com [nathan: Adjust comment as well] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07PM: suspend: Fix pm_suspend_target_state handling for !CONFIG_PMKai-Heng Feng1-1/+3
commit 2e41e3ca4729455e002bcb585f0d3749ee66d572 upstream. Move the pm_suspend_target_state definition for CONFIG_SUSPEND unset from the wakeup code into the headers so as to allow it to still be used elsewhere when CONFIG_SUSPEND is not set. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> [ rjw: Changelog and subject edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix OOB access in parse_adv_monitor_pattern()Ilia Gavrilov1-1/+1
commit 8d59fba49362c65332395789fd82771f1028d87e upstream. In the parse_adv_monitor_pattern() function, the value of the 'length' variable is currently limited to HCI_MAX_EXT_AD_LENGTH(251). The size of the 'value' array in the mgmt_adv_pattern structure is 31. If the value of 'pattern[i].length' is set in the user space and exceeds 31, the 'patterns[i].value' array can be accessed out of bound when copied. Increasing the size of the 'value' array in the 'mgmt_adv_pattern' structure will break the userspace. Considering this, and to avoid OOB access revert the limits for 'offset' and 'length' back to the value of HCI_MAX_AD_LENGTH. Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: db08722fc7d4 ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix missing instances using HCI_MAX_AD_LENGTH") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07scsi: ufs: core: Include UTP error in INT_FATAL_ERRORSHoyoung Seo1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit 558ae4579810fa0fef011944230c65a6f3087f85 ] When a UTP error occurs in isolation, UFS is not currently recoverable. This is because the UTP error is not considered fatal in the error handling code, leading to either an I/O timeout or an OCS error. Add the UTP error flag to INT_FATAL_ERRORS so the controller will be reset in this situation. sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#38 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x07 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#38 CDB: opcode=0x28 28 00 00 51 24 e2 00 00 08 00 I/O error, dev sda, sector 42542864 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 8 prio class 2 OCS error from controller = 9 for tag 39 pa_err[1] = 0x80000010 at 2667224756 us pa_err: total cnt=2 dl_err[0] = 0x80000002 at 2667148060 us dl_err[1] = 0x80002000 at 2667282844 us No record of nl_err No record of tl_err No record of dme_err No record of auto_hibern8_err fatal_err[0] = 0x804 at 2667282836 us --------------------------------------------------- REGISTER --------------------------------------------------- NAME OFFSET VALUE STD HCI SFR 0xfffffff0 0x0 AHIT 0x18 0x814 INTERRUPT STATUS 0x20 0x1000 INTERRUPT ENABLE 0x24 0x70ef5 [mkp: commit desc] Signed-off-by: Hoyoung Seo <hy50.seo@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Message-Id: <20250930061428.617955-1-hy50.seo@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07net/cls_cgroup: Fix task_get_classid() during qdisc runYafang Shao1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 66048f8b3cc7e462953c04285183cdee43a1cb89 ] During recent testing with the netem qdisc to inject delays into TCP traffic, we observed that our CLS BPF program failed to function correctly due to incorrect classid retrieval from task_get_classid(). The issue manifests in the following call stack: bpf_get_cgroup_classid+5 cls_bpf_classify+507 __tcf_classify+90 tcf_classify+217 __dev_queue_xmit+798 bond_dev_queue_xmit+43 __bond_start_xmit+211 bond_start_xmit+70 dev_hard_start_xmit+142 sch_direct_xmit+161 __qdisc_run+102 <<<<< Issue location __dev_xmit_skb+1015 __dev_queue_xmit+637 neigh_hh_output+159 ip_finish_output2+461 __ip_finish_output+183 ip_finish_output+41 ip_output+120 ip_local_out+94 __ip_queue_xmit+394 ip_queue_xmit+21 __tcp_transmit_skb+2169 tcp_write_xmit+959 __tcp_push_pending_frames+55 tcp_push+264 tcp_sendmsg_locked+661 tcp_sendmsg+45 inet_sendmsg+67 sock_sendmsg+98 sock_write_iter+147 vfs_write+786 ksys_write+181 __x64_sys_write+25 do_syscall_64+56 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+100 The problem occurs when multiple tasks share a single qdisc. In such cases, __qdisc_run() may transmit skbs created by different tasks. Consequently, task_get_classid() retrieves an incorrect classid since it references the current task's context rather than the skb's originating task. Given that dev_queue_xmit() always executes with bh disabled, we can use softirq_count() instead to obtain the correct classid. The simple steps to reproduce this issue: 1. Add network delay to the network interface: such as: tc qdisc add dev bond0 root netem delay 1.5ms 2. Build two distinct net_cls cgroups, each with a network-intensive task 3. Initiate parallel TCP streams from both tasks to external servers. Under this specific condition, the issue reliably occurs. The kernel eventually dequeues an SKB that originated from Task-A while executing in the context of Task-B. It is worth noting that it will change the established behavior for a slightly different scenario: <sock S is created by task A> <class ID for task A is changed> <skb is created by sock S xmit and classified> prior to this patch the skb will be classified with the 'new' task A classid, now with the old/original one. The bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr() function is a more appropriate choice for this case. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902062933.30087-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07net: nfc: nci: Increase NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT to 3000 msJuraj Šarinay1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 21f82062d0f241e55dd59eb630e8710862cc90b4 ] An exchange with a NFC target must complete within NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT. A delay of 700 ms is not sufficient for cryptographic operations on smart cards. CardOS 6.0 may need up to 1.3 seconds to perform 256-bit ECDH or 3072-bit RSA. To prevent brute-force attacks, passports and similar documents introduce even longer delays into access control protocols (BAC/PACE). The timeout should be higher, but not too much. The expiration allows us to detect that a NFC target has disappeared. Signed-off-by: Juraj Šarinay <juraj@sarinay.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902113630.62393-1-juraj@sarinay.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07dmaengine: sh: setup_xref error handlingThomas Andreatta1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit d9a3e9929452780df16f3414f0d59b5f69d058cf ] This patch modifies the type of setup_xref from void to int and handles errors since the function can fail. `setup_xref` now returns the (eventual) error from `dmae_set_dmars`|`dmae_set_chcr`, while `shdma_tx_submit` handles the result, removing the chunks from the queue and marking PM as idle in case of an error. Signed-off-by: Thomas Andreatta <thomas.andreatta2000@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827152442.90962-1-thomas.andreatta2000@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07s390/pci: Use pci_uevent_ers() in PCI recoveryNiklas Schnelle1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit dab32f2576a39d5f54f3dbbbc718d92fa5109ce9 ] Issue uevents on s390 during PCI recovery using pci_uevent_ers() as done by EEH and AER PCIe recovery routines. Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-2-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07bpf: Clear pfmemalloc flag when freeing all fragmentsAmery Hung1-0/+5
[ Upstream commit 8f12d1137c2382c80aada8e05d7cc650cd4e403c ] It is possible for bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() to free all fragments. The kfunc currently clears the XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS bit, but not XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC. So far, this has not caused a issue when building sk_buff from xdp_buff since all readers of xdp_buff->flags use the flag only when there are fragments. Clear the XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC bit as well to make the flags correct. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-2-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07bpf: Don't use %pK through printkThomas Weißschuh1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 2caa6b88e0ba0231fb4ff0ba8e73cedd5fb81fc8 ] In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer values into the kernel log. Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p") the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue. Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts. Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and easier to reason about. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250811-restricted-pointers-bpf-v1-1-a1d7cc3cb9e7@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07fs: factor out a direct_write_fallback helperChristoph Hellwig1-0/+2
commit 44fff0fa08ec5a6d9d5fb05443a36d854d0ece4d upstream. Add a helper dealing with handling the syncing of a buffered write fallback for direct I/O. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [backing_dev_info still being used here. do small changes to the patch to keep the out label. Which means replacing all returns to goto out.] Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07filemap: add a kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write helperChristoph Hellwig2-5/+1
commit c402a9a9430b670926decbb284b756ee6f47c1ec upstream. Add a helper to invalidate page cache after a dio write. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07filemap: add a kiocb_invalidate_pages helperChristoph Hellwig1-0/+1
commit e003f74afbd2feadbb9ffbf9135e2d2fb5d320a5 upstream. Factor out a helper that calls filemap_write_and_wait_range and invalidate_inode_pages2_range for the range covered by a write kiocb or returns -EAGAIN if the kiocb is marked as nowait and there would be pages to write or invalidate. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPUPierre Gondois1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 5944ce092b97caed5d86d961e963b883b5c44ee2 ] commit 3fcbf1c77d08 ("arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path") adds a call to detect_cache_attributes() to populate the cacheinfo before updating the siblings mask. detect_cache_attributes() allocates memory and can take the PPTT mutex (on ACPI platforms). On PREEMPT_RT kernels, on secondary CPUs, this triggers a: 'BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context' [1] as the code is executed with preemption and interrupts disabled. The primary CPU was previously storing the cache information using the now removed (struct cpu_topology).llc_id: commit 5b8dc787ce4a ("arch_topology: Drop LLC identifier stash from the CPU topology") allocate_cache_info() tries to build the cacheinfo from the primary CPU prior secondary CPUs boot, if the DT/ACPI description contains cache information. If allocate_cache_info() fails, then fallback to the current state for the cacheinfo allocation. [1] will be triggered in such case. When unplugging a CPU, the cacheinfo memory cannot be freed. If it was, then the memory would be allocated early by the re-plugged CPU and would trigger [1]. Note that populate_cache_leaves() might be called multiple times due to populate_leaves being moved up. This is required since detect_cache_attributes() might be called with per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) being allocated but not populated. [1]: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/111 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 | 3 locks held by swapper/111/0: | #0: (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x218/0x12c8 | #1: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x48/0xf0 | #2: (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rmqueue_bulk+0x64/0xa80 | irq event stamp: 0 | hardirqs last enabled at (0): 0x0 | hardirqs last disabled at (0): copy_process+0x5dc/0x1ab8 | softirqs last enabled at (0): copy_process+0x5dc/0x1ab8 | softirqs last disabled at (0): 0x0 | Preemption disabled at: | migrate_enable+0x30/0x130 | CPU: 111 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/111 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4-rt6-[...] | Call trace: | __kmalloc+0xbc/0x1e8 | detect_cache_attributes+0x2d4/0x5f0 | update_siblings_masks+0x30/0x368 | store_cpu_topology+0x78/0xb8 | secondary_start_kernel+0xd0/0x198 | __secondary_switched+0xb0/0xb4 Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-7-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07ACPI: PPTT: Update acpi_find_last_cache_level() to acpi_get_cache_info()Pierre Gondois1-3/+6
[ Upstream commit bd500361a937c03a3da57178287ce543c8f3681b ] acpi_find_last_cache_level() allows to find the last level of cache for a given CPU. The function is only called on arm64 ACPI based platforms to check for cache information that would be missing in the CLIDR_EL1 register. To allow populating (struct cpu_cacheinfo).num_leaves by only parsing a PPTT, update acpi_find_last_cache_level() to get the 'split_levels', i.e. the number of cache levels being split in data/instruction caches. It is assumed that there will not be data/instruction caches above a unified cache. If a split level consist of one data cache and no instruction cache (or opposite), then the missing cache will still be populated by default with minimal cache information, and maximal cpumask (all non-existing caches have the same fw_token). Suggested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-6-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07cacheinfo: Use RISC-V's init_cache_level() as generic OF implementationPierre Gondois1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit c3719bd9eeb2edf84bd263d662e36ca0ba262a23 ] RISC-V's implementation of init_of_cache_level() is following the Devicetree Specification v0.3 regarding caches, cf.: - s3.7.3 'Internal (L1) Cache Properties' - s3.8 'Multi-level and Shared Cache Nodes' Allow reusing the implementation by moving it. Also make 'levels', 'leaves' and 'level' unsigned int. Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104183033.755668-2-pierre.gondois@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07block: make REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN a write operationDamien Le Moal1-5/+5
commit 19de03b312d69a7e9bacb51c806c6e3f4207376c upstream. A REQ_OP_OPEN_ZONE request changes the condition of a sequential zone of a zoned block device to the explicitly open condition (BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN). As such, it should be considered a write operation. Change this operation code to be an odd number to reflect this. The following operation numbers are changed to keep the numbering compact. No problems were reported without this change as this operation has no data. However, this unifies the zone operation to reflect that they modify the device state and also allows strengthening checks in the block layer, e.g. checking if this operation is not issued against a read-only device. Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07block: fix op_is_zone_mgmt() to handle REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALLDamien Le Moal1-0/+1
commit 12a1c9353c47c0fb3464eba2d78cdf649dee1cf7 upstream. REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL is a zone management request. Fix op_is_zone_mgmt() to return true for that operation, like it already does for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET. While no problems were reported without this fix, this change allows strengthening checks in various block device drivers (scsi sd, virtioblk, DM) where op_is_zone_mgmt() is used to verify that a zone management command is not being issued to a regular block device. Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07Bluetooth: ISO: Add support for periodic adv reports processingClaudia Draghicescu1-0/+11
[ Upstream commit 9c0826310bfb784c9bac7d1d9454e304185446c5 ] In the case of a Periodic Synchronized Receiver, the PA report received from a Broadcaster contains the BASE, which has information about codec and other parameters of a BIG. This isnformation is stored and the application can retrieve it using getsockopt(BT_ISO_BASE). Signed-off-by: Claudia Draghicescu <claudia.rosu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: c403da5e98b0 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix another instance of dst_type handling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07Bluetooth: HCI: Fix tracking of advertisement set/instance 0x00Luiz Augusto von Dentz1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 0d92808024b4e9868cef68d16f121d509843e80e ] This fixes the state tracking of advertisement set/instance 0x00 which is considered a legacy instance and is not tracked individually by adv_instances list, previously it was assumed that hci_dev itself would track it via HCI_LE_ADV but that is a global state not specifc to instance 0x00, so to fix it a new flag is introduced that only tracks the state of instance 0x00. Fixes: 1488af7b8b5f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix hci_resume_advertising_sync") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-07fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is releasedQuanmin Yan1-0/+2
commit a1f3058930745d2b938b6b4f5bd9630dc74b26b7 upstream. Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390 print_report+0xb9/0x280 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0 fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180 fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0 do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750 fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration, only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction steps: 1. With /dev/fb0 already registered in the system, load a kernel module to register a new device /dev/fb1; 2. Set fb1's mode to the global fb_display[] array (via FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP); 3. Switch console from fb to VGA (to allow normal rmmod of the ko); 4. Unload the kernel module, at this point fb1's modelist is freed, leaving a wild pointer in fb_display[]; 5. Trigger the bug via system calls through fb0 attempting to delete a mode from fb0. Add a check in do_unregister_framebuffer(): if the mode to be freed exists in fb_display[], set the corresponding mode pointer to NULL. Signed-off-by: Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix null-deref in agg_dequeueXiang Mei1-1/+24
commit dd831ac8221e691e9e918585b1003c7071df0379 upstream. To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c) when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c. To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made: 1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static inline function. 2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it. 3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing. Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madviseJakub Acs1-1/+1
commit f04aad36a07cc17b7a5d5b9a2d386ce6fae63e93 upstream. syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067! [ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460 <snip other registers, drop unreliable trace> [ 44.617726] Call Trace: [ 44.617926] <TASK> [ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0 [ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60 [ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210 [ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120 [ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0 [ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227 Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags. The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise() with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode, it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of vma->vm_flags. Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &= ~VM_MERGEABLE assignment. VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0). & operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears the upper 32-bits of its value. Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the BIT() macro. Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted to unsigned long with leading 1s. Note 2: After commit 31defc3b01d9 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place: [ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067 but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 7677f7fd8be7 ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [acsjakub@amazon.de: adapt rust bindgen to older versions] Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29PCI: Add PCI_VDEVICE_SUB helper macroPiotr Kwapulinski1-0/+14
[ Upstream commit 208fff3f567e2a3c3e7e4788845e90245c3891b4 ] PCI_VDEVICE_SUB generates the pci_device_id struct layout for the specific PCI device/subdevice. Private data may follow the output. Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Piotr Kwapulinski <piotr.kwapulinski@intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: a7075f501bd3 ("ixgbevf: fix mailbox API compatibility by negotiating supported features") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29f2fs: remove the create argument to f2fs_map_blocksChristoph Hellwig1-7/+4
[ Upstream commit cd8fc5226bef3a1fda13a0e61794a039ca46744a ] The create argument is always identicaly to map->m_may_create, so use that consistently. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 9d5c4f5c7a2c ("f2fs: fix wrong block mapping for multi-devices") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29PM: runtime: Add new devm functionsBence Csókás1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 73db799bf5efc5a04654bb3ff6c9bf63a0dfa473 ] Add `devm_pm_runtime_set_active_enabled()` and `devm_pm_runtime_get_noresume()` for simplifying common cases in drivers. Signed-off-by: Bence Csókás <csokas.bence@prolan.hu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327195928.680771-3-csokas.bence@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Stable-dep-of: 0792c1984a45 ("iio: imu: inv_icm42600: Simplify pm_runtime setup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29net/ip6_tunnel: Prevent perpetual tunnel growthDmitry Safonov1-0/+15
[ Upstream commit 21f4d45eba0b2dcae5dbc9e5e0ad08735c993f16 ] Similarly to ipv4 tunnel, ipv6 version updates dev->needed_headroom, too. While ipv4 tunnel headroom adjustment growth was limited in commit 5ae1e9922bbd ("net: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth"), ipv6 tunnel yet increases the headroom without any ceiling. Reflect ipv4 tunnel headroom adjustment limit on ipv6 version. Credits to Francesco Ruggeri, who was originally debugging this issue and wrote local Arista-specific patch and a reproducer. Fixes: 8eb30be0352d ("ipv6: Create ip6_tnl_xmit") Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri05@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009-ip6_tunnel-headroom-v2-1-8e4dbd8f7e35@arista.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29timers: Provide timer_shutdown[_sync]()Thomas Gleixner1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit f571faf6e443b6011ccb585d57866177af1f643c ] Tearing down timers which have circular dependencies to other functionality, e.g. workqueues, where the timer can schedule work and work can arm timers, is not trivial. In those cases it is desired to shutdown the timer in a way which prevents rearming of the timer. The mechanism to do so is to set timer->function to NULL and use this as an indicator for the timer arming functions to ignore the (re)arm request. Expose new interfaces for this: timer_shutdown_sync() and timer_shutdown(). timer_shutdown_sync() has the same functionality as timer_delete_sync() plus the NULL-ification of the timer function. timer_shutdown() has the same functionality as timer_delete() plus the NULL-ification of the timer function. In both cases the rearming of the timer is prevented by silently discarding rearm attempts due to timer->function being NULL. Co-developed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220407161745.7d6754b3@gandalf.local.home Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221110064101.429013735@goodmis.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123201625.314230270@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29usb: gadget: Introduce free_usb_request helperKuen-Han Tsai1-0/+23
[ Upstream commit 201c53c687f2b55a7cc6d9f4000af4797860174b ] Introduce the free_usb_request() function that frees both the request's buffer and the request itself. This function serves as the cleanup callback for DEFINE_FREE() to enable automatic, scope-based cleanup for usb_request pointers. Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-2-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-2-4997bf277548@google.com Stable-dep-of: 75a5b8d4ddd4 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: Refactor bind path to use __free()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29usb: gadget: Store endpoint pointer in usb_requestKuen-Han Tsai1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit bfb1d99d969fe3b892db30848aeebfa19d21f57f ] Gadget function drivers often have goto-based error handling in their bind paths, which can be bug-prone. Refactoring these paths to use __free() scope-based cleanup is desirable, but currently blocked. The blocker is that usb_ep_free_request(ep, req) requires two parameters, while the __free() mechanism can only pass a pointer to the request itself. Store an endpoint pointer in the struct usb_request. The pointer is populated centrally in usb_ep_alloc_request() on every successful allocation, making the request object self-contained. Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-1-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-1-4997bf277548@google.com Stable-dep-of: 75a5b8d4ddd4 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: Refactor bind path to use __free()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delayRafael J. Wysocki1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit f965d111e68f4a993cc44d487d416e3d954eea11 ] If cppc_get_transition_latency() returns CPUFREQ_ETERNAL to indicate a failure to retrieve the transition latency value from the platform firmware, the CPPC cpufreq driver will use that value (converted to microseconds) as the policy transition delay, but it is way too large for any practical use. Address this by making the driver use the cpufreq's default transition latency value (in microseconds) as the transition delay if CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency(). Fixes: d4f3388afd48 ("cpufreq / CPPC: Set platform specific transition_delay_us") Cc: 5.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19 Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> [ added CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS definition to include/linux/cpufreq.h ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19asm-generic/io.h: Skip trace helpers if rwmmio events are disabledVarad Gautam1-32/+66
[ Upstream commit 8327bd4fcb6c1dab01ce5c6ff00b42496836dcd2 ] With `CONFIG_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS=y`, the `{read,write}{b,w,l,q}{_relaxed}()` mmio accessors unconditionally call `log_{post_}{read,write}_mmio()` helpers, which in turn call the ftrace ops for `rwmmio` trace events This adds a performance penalty per mmio accessor call, even when `rwmmio` events are disabled at runtime (~80% overhead on local measurement). Guard these with `tracepoint_enabled()`. Signed-off-by: Varad Gautam <varadgautam@google.com> Fixes: 210031971cdd ("asm-generic/io: Add logging support for MMIO accessors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>