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2024-01-28Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.8_rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Preserve the number of idle calls and sleep entries across CPU hotplug events in order to be able to compute correct averages - Limit the duration of the clocksource watchdog checking interval as too long intervals lead to wrongly marking the TSC as unstable * tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.8_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tick/sched: Preserve number of idle sleeps across CPU hotplug events clocksource: Skip watchdog check for large watchdog intervals
2024-01-26tracing/trigger: Fix to return error if failed to alloc snapshotMasami Hiramatsu (Google)1-2/+4
Fix register_snapshot_trigger() to return error code if it failed to allocate a snapshot instead of 0 (success). Unless that, it will register snapshot trigger without an error. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/170622977792.270660.2789298642759362200.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 0bbe7f719985 ("tracing: Fix the race between registering 'snapshot' event trigger and triggering 'snapshot' operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-01-25uprobes: use pagesize-aligned virtual address when replacing pagesDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+1
uprobes passes an unaligned page mapping address to folio_add_new_anon_rmap(), which ends up triggering a VM_BUG_ON() we recently extended in commit 372cbd4d5a066 ("mm: non-pmd-mappable, large folios for folio_add_new_anon_rmap()"). Arguably, this is uprobes code doing something wrong; however, for the time being it would have likely worked in rmap code because __folio_set_anon() would set folio->index to the same value. Looking at __replace_page(), we'd also pass slightly wrong values to mmu_notifier_range_init(), page_vma_mapped_walk(), flush_cache_page(), ptep_clear_flush() and set_pte_at_notify(). I suspect most of them are fine, but let's just mark the introducing commit as the one needed fixing. I don't think CC stable is warranted. We'll add more sanity checks in rmap code separately, to make sure that we always get properly aligned addresses. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240115100731.91007-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: c517ee744b96 ("uprobes: __replace_page() should not use page_address_in_vma()") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZaMR2EWN-HvlCfUl@krava Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-25Merge tag 'urgent-rcu.2024.01.24a' of https://github.com/neeraju/linuxLinus Torvalds2-3/+34
Pull RCU fix from Neeraj Upadhyay: "This fixes RCU grace period stalls, which are observed when an outgoing CPU's quiescent state reporting results in wakeup of one of the grace period kthreads, to complete the grace period. If those kthreads have SCHED_FIFO policy, the wake up can indirectly arm the RT bandwith timer to the local offline CPU. Earlier migration of the hrtimers from the CPU introduced in commit 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") results in this timer getting ignored. If the RCU grace period kthreads are waiting for RT bandwidth to be available, they may never be actually scheduled, resulting in RCU stall warnings" * tag 'urgent-rcu.2024.01.24a' of https://github.com/neeraju/linux: rcu: Defer RCU kthreads wakeup when CPU is dying
2024-01-25tick/sched: Preserve number of idle sleeps across CPU hotplug eventsTim Chen1-0/+5
Commit 71fee48f ("tick-sched: Fix idle and iowait sleeptime accounting vs CPU hotplug") preserved total idle sleep time and iowait sleeptime across CPU hotplug events. Similar reasoning applies to the number of idle calls and idle sleeps to get the proper average of sleep time per idle invocation. Preserve those fields too. Fixes: 71fee48f ("tick-sched: Fix idle and iowait sleeptime accounting vs CPU hotplug") Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122233534.3094238-1-tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com
2024-01-25clocksource: Skip watchdog check for large watchdog intervalsJiri Wiesner1-1/+24
There have been reports of the watchdog marking clocksources unstable on machines with 8 NUMA nodes: clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU373: Marking clocksource 'tsc' as unstable because the skew is too large: clocksource: 'hpet' wd_nsec: 14523447520 clocksource: 'tsc' cs_nsec: 14524115132 The measured clocksource skew - the absolute difference between cs_nsec and wd_nsec - was 668 microseconds: cs_nsec - wd_nsec = 14524115132 - 14523447520 = 667612 The kernel used 200 microseconds for the uncertainty_margin of both the clocksource and watchdog, resulting in a threshold of 400 microseconds (the md variable). Both the cs_nsec and the wd_nsec value indicate that the readout interval was circa 14.5 seconds. The observed behaviour is that watchdog checks failed for large readout intervals on 8 NUMA node machines. This indicates that the size of the skew was directly proportinal to the length of the readout interval on those machines. The measured clocksource skew, 668 microseconds, was evaluated against a threshold (the md variable) that is suited for readout intervals of roughly WATCHDOG_INTERVAL, i.e. HZ >> 1, which is 0.5 second. The intention of 2e27e793e280 ("clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold") was to tighten the threshold for evaluating skew and set the lower bound for the uncertainty_margin of clocksources to twice WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW. Later in c37e85c135ce ("clocksource: Loosen clocksource watchdog constraints"), the WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW constant was increased to 125 microseconds to fit the limit of NTP, which is able to use a clocksource that suffers from up to 500 microseconds of skew per second. Both the TSC and the HPET use default uncertainty_margin. When the readout interval gets stretched the default uncertainty_margin is no longer a suitable lower bound for evaluating skew - it imposes a limit that is far stricter than the skew with which NTP can deal. The root causes of the skew being directly proportinal to the length of the readout interval are: * the inaccuracy of the shift/mult pairs of clocksources and the watchdog * the conversion to nanoseconds is imprecise for large readout intervals Prevent this by skipping the current watchdog check if the readout interval exceeds 2 * WATCHDOG_INTERVAL. Considering the maximum readout interval of 2 * WATCHDOG_INTERVAL, the current default uncertainty margin (of the TSC and HPET) corresponds to a limit on clocksource skew of 250 ppm (microseconds of skew per second). To keep the limit imposed by NTP (500 microseconds of skew per second) for all possible readout intervals, the margins would have to be scaled so that the threshold value is proportional to the length of the actual readout interval. As for why the readout interval may get stretched: Since the watchdog is executed in softirq context the expiration of the watchdog timer can get severely delayed on account of a ksoftirqd thread not getting to run in a timely manner. Surely, a system with such belated softirq execution is not working well and the scheduling issue should be looked into but the clocksource watchdog should be able to deal with it accordingly. Fixes: 2e27e793e280 ("clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold") Suggested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122172350.GA740@incl
2024-01-24Merge tag 'execve-v6.8-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull execve fixes from Kees Cook: - Fix error handling in begin_new_exec() (Bernd Edlinger) - MAINTAINERS: specifically mention ELF (Alexey Dobriyan) - Various cleanups related to earlier open() (Askar Safin, Kees Cook) * tag 'execve-v6.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: exec: Distinguish in_execve from in_exec exec: Fix error handling in begin_new_exec() exec: Add do_close_execat() helper exec: remove useless comment ELF, MAINTAINERS: specifically mention ELF
2024-01-24exec: Distinguish in_execve from in_execKees Cook1-0/+1
Just to help distinguish the fs->in_exec flag from the current->in_execve flag, add comments in check_unsafe_exec() and copy_fs() for more context. Also note that in_execve is only used by TOMOYO now. Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-24rcu: Defer RCU kthreads wakeup when CPU is dyingFrederic Weisbecker2-3/+34
When the CPU goes idle for the last time during the CPU down hotplug process, RCU reports a final quiescent state for the current CPU. If this quiescent state propagates up to the top, some tasks may then be woken up to complete the grace period: the main grace period kthread and/or the expedited main workqueue (or kworker). If those kthreads have a SCHED_FIFO policy, the wake up can indirectly arm the RT bandwith timer to the local offline CPU. Since this happens after hrtimers have been migrated at CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING stage, the timer gets ignored. Therefore if the RCU kthreads are waiting for RT bandwidth to be available, they may never be actually scheduled. This triggers TREE03 rcutorture hangs: rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 4-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=9874/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=0/0 fqs=20 rcuc=21071 jiffies(starved) rcu: (t=21035 jiffies g=938281 q=40787 ncpus=6) rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 20964 jiffies! g938281 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:14896 pid:14 tgid:14 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x2eb/0xa80 schedule+0x1f/0x90 schedule_timeout+0x163/0x270 ? __pfx_process_timeout+0x10/0x10 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x37c/0x5b0 ? __pfx_rcu_gp_kthread+0x10/0x10 rcu_gp_kthread+0x17c/0x200 kthread+0xde/0x110 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x40 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> The situation can't be solved with just unpinning the timer. The hrtimer infrastructure and the nohz heuristics involved in finding the best remote target for an unpinned timer would then also need to handle enqueues from an offline CPU in the most horrendous way. So fix this on the RCU side instead and defer the wake up to an online CPU if it's too late for the local one. Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Fixes: 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
2024-01-24genirq: Initialize resend_node hlist for all interrupt descriptorsDawei Li1-1/+1
For a CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n kernel, early_irq_init() is supposed to initialize all interrupt descriptors. It does except for irq_desc::resend_node, which ia only initialized for the first descriptor. Use the indexed decriptor and not the base pointer to address that. Fixes: bc06a9e08742 ("genirq: Use hlist for managing resend handlers") Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <dawei.li@shingroup.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122085716.2999875-5-dawei.li@shingroup.cn
2024-01-22tracing: Ensure visibility when inserting an element into tracing_mapPetr Pavlu1-1/+6
Running the following two commands in parallel on a multi-processor AArch64 machine can sporadically produce an unexpected warning about duplicate histogram entries: $ while true; do echo hist:key=id.syscall:val=hitcount > \ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/hist sleep 0.001 done $ stress-ng --sysbadaddr $(nproc) The warning looks as follows: [ 2911.172474] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2911.173111] Duplicates detected: 1 [ 2911.173574] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 12247 at kernel/trace/tracing_map.c:983 tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.174702] Modules linked in: iscsi_ibft(E) iscsi_boot_sysfs(E) rfkill(E) af_packet(E) nls_iso8859_1(E) nls_cp437(E) vfat(E) fat(E) ena(E) tiny_power_button(E) qemu_fw_cfg(E) button(E) fuse(E) efi_pstore(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) aes_ce_blk(E) aes_ce_cipher(E) crct10dif_ce(E) polyval_ce(E) polyval_generic(E) ghash_ce(E) gf128mul(E) sm4_ce_gcm(E) sm4_ce_ccm(E) sm4_ce(E) sm4_ce_cipher(E) sm4(E) sm3_ce(E) sm3(E) sha3_ce(E) sha512_ce(E) sha512_arm64(E) sha2_ce(E) sha256_arm64(E) nvme(E) sha1_ce(E) nvme_core(E) nvme_auth(E) t10_pi(E) sg(E) scsi_mod(E) scsi_common(E) efivarfs(E) [ 2911.174738] Unloaded tainted modules: cppc_cpufreq(E):1 [ 2911.180985] CPU: 2 PID: 12247 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.7.0-default #2 1b58bbb22c97e4399dc09f92d309344f69c44a01 [ 2911.182398] Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c7g.8xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018 [ 2911.183208] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 2911.184038] pc : tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.184667] lr : tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.185310] sp : ffff8000a1513900 [ 2911.185750] x29: ffff8000a1513900 x28: ffff0003f272fe80 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 2911.186600] x26: ffff0003f272fe80 x25: 0000000000000030 x24: 0000000000000008 [ 2911.187458] x23: ffff0003c5788000 x22: ffff0003c16710c8 x21: ffff80008017f180 [ 2911.188310] x20: ffff80008017f000 x19: ffff80008017f180 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 2911.189160] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff8000a15134b8 [ 2911.190015] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d373432323154 x12: 5b5d313131333731 [ 2911.190844] x11: 00000000fffeffff x10: 00000000fffeffff x9 : ffffd1b78274a13c [ 2911.191716] x8 : 000000000017ffe8 x7 : c0000000fffeffff x6 : 000000000057ffa8 [ 2911.192554] x5 : ffff0012f6c24ec0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff2e5b72b5d000 [ 2911.193404] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0003ff254480 [ 2911.194259] Call trace: [ 2911.194626] tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.195220] hist_show+0x124/0x800 [ 2911.195692] seq_read_iter+0x1d4/0x4e8 [ 2911.196193] seq_read+0xe8/0x138 [ 2911.196638] vfs_read+0xc8/0x300 [ 2911.197078] ksys_read+0x70/0x108 [ 2911.197534] __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x38 [ 2911.198046] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x108 [ 2911.198553] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xd0/0xf8 [ 2911.199157] do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40 [ 2911.199613] el0_svc+0x40/0x178 [ 2911.200048] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158 [ 2911.200621] el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1b0 [ 2911.201115] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The problem appears to be caused by CPU reordering of writes issued from __tracing_map_insert(). The check for the presence of an element with a given key in this function is: val = READ_ONCE(entry->val); if (val && keys_match(key, val->key, map->key_size)) ... The write of a new entry is: elt = get_free_elt(map); memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size); entry->val = elt; The "memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);" and "entry->val = elt;" stores may become visible in the reversed order on another CPU. This second CPU might then incorrectly determine that a new key doesn't match an already present val->key and subsequently insert a new element, resulting in a duplicate. Fix the problem by adding a write barrier between "memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);" and "entry->val = elt;", and for good measure, also use WRITE_ONCE(entry->val, elt) for publishing the element. The sequence pairs with the mentioned "READ_ONCE(entry->val);" and the "val->key" check which has an address dependency. The barrier is placed on a path executed when adding an element for a new key. Subsequent updates targeting the same key remain unaffected. From the user's perspective, the issue was introduced by commit c193707dde77 ("tracing: Remove code which merges duplicates"), which followed commit cbf4100efb8f ("tracing: Add support to detect and avoid duplicates"). The previous code operated differently; it inherently expected potential races which result in duplicates but merged them later when they occurred. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240122150928.27725-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com Fixes: c193707dde77 ("tracing: Remove code which merges duplicates") Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-01-21Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-01-21' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for time and clocksources: - A fix for the idle and iowait time accounting vs CPU hotplug. The time is reset on CPU hotplug which makes the accumulated systemwide time jump backwards. - Assorted fixes and improvements for clocksource/event drivers" * tag 'timers-core-2024-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tick-sched: Fix idle and iowait sleeptime accounting vs CPU hotplug clocksource/drivers/ep93xx: Fix error handling during probe clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Fix some kernel-doc warnings clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix make W=n kerneldoc warnings clocksource/timer-riscv: Add riscv_clock_shutdown callback dt-bindings: timer: Add StarFive JH8100 clint dt-bindings: timer: thead,c900-aclint-mtimer: separate mtime and mtimecmp regs
2024-01-19tick-sched: Fix idle and iowait sleeptime accounting vs CPU hotplugHeiko Carstens1-0/+5
When offlining and onlining CPUs the overall reported idle and iowait times as reported by /proc/stat jump backward and forward: cpu 132 0 176 225249 47 6 6 21 0 0 cpu0 80 0 115 112575 33 3 4 18 0 0 cpu1 52 0 60 112673 13 3 1 2 0 0 cpu 133 0 177 226681 47 6 6 21 0 0 cpu0 80 0 116 113387 33 3 4 18 0 0 cpu 133 0 178 114431 33 6 6 21 0 0 <---- jump backward cpu0 80 0 116 114247 33 3 4 18 0 0 cpu1 52 0 61 183 0 3 1 2 0 0 <---- idle + iowait start with 0 cpu 133 0 178 228956 47 6 6 21 0 0 <---- jump forward cpu0 81 0 117 114929 33 3 4 18 0 0 Reason for this is that get_idle_time() in fs/proc/stat.c has different sources for both values depending on if a CPU is online or offline: - if a CPU is online the values may be taken from its per cpu tick_cpu_sched structure - if a CPU is offline the values are taken from its per cpu cpustat structure The problem is that the per cpu tick_cpu_sched structure is set to zero on CPU offline. See tick_cancel_sched_timer() in kernel/time/tick-sched.c. Therefore when a CPU is brought offline and online afterwards both its idle and iowait sleeptime will be zero, causing a jump backward in total system idle and iowait sleeptime. In a similar way if a CPU is then brought offline again the total idle and iowait sleeptimes will jump forward. It looks like this behavior was introduced with commit 4b0c0f294f60 ("tick: Cleanup NOHZ per cpu data on cpu down"). This was only noticed now on s390, since we switched to generic idle time reporting with commit be76ea614460 ("s390/idle: remove arch_cpu_idle_time() and corresponding code"). Fix this by preserving the values of idle_sleeptime and iowait_sleeptime members of the per-cpu tick_sched structure on CPU hotplug. Fixes: 4b0c0f294f60 ("tick: Cleanup NOHZ per cpu data on cpu down") Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115163555.1004144-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
2024-01-19futex: Prevent the reuse of stale pi_stateSebastian Andrzej Siewior2-6/+20
Jiri Slaby reported a futex state inconsistency resulting in -EINVAL during a lock operation for a PI futex. It requires that the a lock process is interrupted by a timeout or signal: T1 Owns the futex in user space. T2 Tries to acquire the futex in kernel (futex_lock_pi()). Allocates a pi_state and attaches itself to it. T2 Times out and removes its rt_waiter from the rt_mutex. Drops the rtmutex lock and tries to acquire the hash bucket lock to remove the futex_q. The lock is contended and T2 schedules out. T1 Unlocks the futex (futex_unlock_pi()). Finds a futex_q but no rt_waiter. Unlocks the futex (do_uncontended) and makes it available to user space. T3 Acquires the futex in user space. T4 Tries to acquire the futex in kernel (futex_lock_pi()). Finds the existing futex_q of T2 and tries to attach itself to the existing pi_state. This (attach_to_pi_state()) fails with -EINVAL because uval contains the TID of T3 but pi_state points to T1. It's incorrect to unlock the futex and make it available for user space to acquire as long as there is still an existing state attached to it in the kernel. T1 cannot hand over the futex to T2 because T2 already gave up and started to clean up and is blocked on the hash bucket lock, so T2's futex_q with the pi_state pointing to T1 is still queued. T2 observes the futex_q, but ignores it as there is no waiter on the corresponding rt_mutex and takes the uncontended path which allows the subsequent caller of futex_lock_pi() (T4) to observe that stale state. To prevent this the unlock path must dequeue all futex_q entries which point to the same pi_state when there is no waiter on the rt mutex. This requires obviously to make the dequeue conditional in the locking path to prevent a double dequeue. With that it's guaranteed that user space cannot observe an uncontended futex which has kernel state attached. Fixes: fbeb558b0dd0d ("futex/pi: Fix recursive rt_mutex waiter state") Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118115451.0TkD_ZhB@linutronix.de Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4611bcf2-44d0-4c34-9b84-17406f881003@kernel.org
2024-01-18Merge tag 'kgdb-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux Pull kgdb update from Daniel Thompson: "The entire changeset for kgdb this cycle is a single two-line change to remove some deadcode that, had it not been dead, would have called strncpy() in an unsafe manner. To be fair there were other modest clean ups were discussed this cycle but they are not finalized and will have to wait until next time" * tag 'kgdb-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux: kdb: Fix a potential buffer overflow in kdb_local()
2024-01-18Merge tag 'net-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-26/+209
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bpf and netfilter. Previous releases - regressions: - Revert "net: rtnetlink: Enslave device before bringing it up", breaks the case inverse to the one it was trying to fix - net: dsa: fix oob access in DSA's netdevice event handler dereference netdev_priv() before check its a DSA port - sched: track device in tcf_block_get/put_ext() only for clsact binder types - net: tls, fix WARNING in __sk_msg_free when record becomes full during splice and MORE hint set - sfp-bus: fix SFP mode detect from bitrate - drv: stmmac: prevent DSA tags from breaking COE Previous releases - always broken: - bpf: fix no forward progress in in bpf_iter_udp if output buffer is too small - bpf: reject variable offset alu on registers with a type of PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS to prevent oob access - netfilter: tighten input validation - net: add more sanity check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() - rxrpc: fix use of Don't Fragment flag on RESPONSE packets, avoid infinite loop - amt: do not use the portion of skb->cb area which may get clobbered - mptcp: improve validation of the MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN MCTCP option Misc: - spring cleanup of inactive maintainers" * tag 'net-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (88 commits) i40e: Include types.h to some headers ipv6: mcast: fix data-race in ipv6_mc_down / mld_ifc_work selftests: mlxsw: qos_pfc: Adjust the test to support 8 lanes selftests: mlxsw: qos_pfc: Remove wrong description mlxsw: spectrum_router: Register netdevice notifier before nexthop mlxsw: spectrum_acl_tcam: Fix stack corruption mlxsw: spectrum_acl_tcam: Fix NULL pointer dereference in error path mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix error flow of pool allocation failure ethtool: netlink: Add missing ethnl_ops_begin/complete selftests: bonding: Add more missing config options selftests: netdevsim: add a config file libbpf: warn on unexpected __arg_ctx type when rewriting BTF selftests/bpf: add tests confirming type logic in kernel for __arg_ctx bpf: enforce types for __arg_ctx-tagged arguments in global subprogs bpf: extract bpf_ctx_convert_map logic and make it more reusable libbpf: feature-detect arg:ctx tag support in kernel ipvs: avoid stat macros calls from preemptible context netfilter: nf_tables: reject NFT_SET_CONCAT with not field length description netfilter: nf_tables: skip dead set elements in netlink dump netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow mismatch field size and set key length ...
2024-01-18Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.8-2024-01-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+5
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig: - fix kerneldoc warnings (Randy Dunlap) - better bounds checking in swiotlb (ZhangPeng) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.8-2024-01-18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-debug: fix kernel-doc warnings swiotlb: check alloc_size before the allocation of a new memory pool
2024-01-18Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: "Core changes: - Fix race conditions in device probe path - Retire IOMMU bus_ops - Support for passing custom allocators to page table drivers - Clean up Kconfig around IOMMU_SVA - Support for sharing SVA domains with all devices bound to a mm - Firmware data parsing cleanup - Tracing improvements for iommu-dma code - Some smaller fixes and cleanups ARM-SMMU drivers: - Device-tree binding updates: - Add additional compatible strings for Qualcomm SoCs - Document Adreno clocks for Qualcomm's SM8350 SoC - SMMUv2: - Implement support for the ->domain_alloc_paging() callback - Ensure Secure context is restored following suspend of Qualcomm SMMU implementation - SMMUv3: - Disable stalling mode for the "quiet" context descriptor - Minor refactoring and driver cleanups Intel VT-d driver: - Cleanup and refactoring AMD IOMMU driver: - Improve IO TLB invalidation logic - Small cleanups and improvements Rockchip IOMMU driver: - DT binding update to add Rockchip RK3588 Apple DART driver: - Apple M1 USB4/Thunderbolt DART support - Cleanups Virtio IOMMU driver: - Add support for iotlb_sync_map - Enable deferred IO TLB flushes" * tag 'iommu-updates-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (66 commits) iommu: Don't reserve 0-length IOVA region iommu/vt-d: Move inline helpers to header files iommu/vt-d: Remove unused vcmd interfaces iommu/vt-d: Remove unused parameter of intel_pasid_setup_pass_through() iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() to retrieve iommu directly iommu/sva: Fix memory leak in iommu_sva_bind_device() dt-bindings: iommu: rockchip: Add Rockchip RK3588 iommu/dma: Trace bounce buffer usage when mapping buffers iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to domain_alloc_paging() iommu/arm-smmu: Pass arm_smmu_domain to internal functions iommu/arm-smmu: Implement IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to a global static identity domain iommu/arm-smmu: Reorganize arm_smmu_domain_add_master() iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Master cannot be NULL in arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add a type for the STE iommu/arm-smmu-v3: disable stall for quiet_cd iommu/qcom: restore IOMMU state if needed iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add QCM2290 MDSS compatible iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add missing GMU entry to match table ...
2024-01-18Merge tag 'trace-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-363/+777
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Allow kernel trace instance creation to specify what events are created Inside the kernel, a subsystem may create a tracing instance that it can use to send events to user space. This sub-system may not care about the thousands of events that exist in eventfs. Allow the sub-system to specify what sub-systems of events it cares about, and only those events are exposed to this instance. - Allow the ring buffer to be broken up into bigger sub-buffers than just the architecture page size. A new tracefs file called "buffer_subbuf_size_kb" is created. The user can now specify a minimum size the sub-buffer may be in kilobytes. Note, that the implementation currently make the sub-buffer size a power of 2 pages (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...) but the user only writes in kilobyte size, and the sub-buffer will be updated to the next size that it will can accommodate it. If the user writes in 10, it will change the size to be 4 pages on x86 (16K), as that is the next available size that can hold 10K pages. - Update the debug output when a corrupt time is detected in the ring buffer. If the ring buffer detects inconsistent timestamps, there's a debug config options that will dump the contents of the meta data of the sub-buffer that is used for debugging. Add some more information to this dump that helps with debugging. - Add more timestamp debugging checks (only triggers when the config is enabled) - Increase the trace_seq iterator to 2 page sizes. - Allow strings written into tracefs_marker to be larger. Up to just under 2 page sizes (based on what trace_seq can hold). - Increase the trace_maker_raw write to be as big as a sub-buffer can hold. - Remove 32 bit time stamp logic, now that the rb_time_cmpxchg() has been removed. - More selftests were added. - Some code clean ups as well. * tag 'trace-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (29 commits) ring-buffer: Remove stale comment from ring_buffer_size() tracing histograms: Simplify parse_actions() function tracing/selftests: Remove exec permissions from trace_marker.tc test ring-buffer: Use subbuf_order for buffer page masking tracing: Update subbuffer with kilobytes not page order ringbuffer/selftest: Add basic selftest to test changing subbuf order ring-buffer: Add documentation on the buffer_subbuf_order file ring-buffer: Just update the subbuffers when changing their allocation order ring-buffer: Keep the same size when updating the order tracing: Stop the tracing while changing the ring buffer subbuf size tracing: Update snapshot order along with main buffer order ring-buffer: Make sure the spare sub buffer used for reads has same size ring-buffer: Do no swap cpu buffers if order is different ring-buffer: Clear pages on error in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() failure ring-buffer: Read and write to ring buffers with custom sub buffer size ring-buffer: Set new size of the ring buffer sub page ring-buffer: Add interface for configuring trace sub buffer size ring-buffer: Page size per ring buffer ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_print_page_header() be able to access ring_buffer_iter ring-buffer: Check if absolute timestamp goes backwards ...
2024-01-18Merge tag 'probes-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes update from Masami Hiramatsu: - Update the Kprobes trace event to show the actual function name in notrace-symbol warning. Instead of using the user specified symbol name, use "%ps" printk format to show the actual symbol at the probe address. Since kprobe event accepts the offset from symbol which is bigger than the symbol size, the user specified symbol may not be the actual probed symbol. * tag 'probes-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: trace/kprobe: Display the actual notrace function when rejecting a probe
2024-01-18Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-01-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a cpufreq related performance regression on certain systems, where the CPU would remain at the lowest frequency, degrading performance substantially" * tag 'sched-urgent-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix frequency selection for non-invariant case
2024-01-18Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-31/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1. Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will come back in a safer way next release cycle. Included in here are: - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many systems that add topologies and cpus after booting - other minor changes and cleanups All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits) Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock" kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock class: fix use-after-free in class_register() PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage kernfs: fix reference to renamed function driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const driver core: container: make container_subsys const driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing... driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe() kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy() kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy() kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy() initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns() ...
2024-01-17bpf: enforce types for __arg_ctx-tagged arguments in global subprogsAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+160
Add enforcement of expected types for context arguments tagged with arg:ctx (__arg_ctx) tag. First, any program type will accept generic `void *` context type when combined with __arg_ctx tag. Besides accepting "canonical" struct names and `void *`, for a bunch of program types for which program context is actually a named struct, we allows a bunch of pragmatic exceptions to match real-world and expected usage: - for both kprobes and perf_event we allow `bpf_user_pt_regs_t *` as canonical context argument type, where `bpf_user_pt_regs_t` is a *typedef*, not a struct; - for kprobes, we also always accept `struct pt_regs *`, as that's what actually is passed as a context to any kprobe program; - for perf_event, we resolve typedefs (unless it's `bpf_user_pt_regs_t`) down to actual struct type and accept `struct pt_regs *`, or `struct user_pt_regs *`, or `struct user_regs_struct *`, depending on the actual struct type kernel architecture points `bpf_user_pt_regs_t` typedef to; otherwise, canonical `struct bpf_perf_event_data *` is expected; - for raw_tp/raw_tp.w programs, `u64/long *` are accepted, as that's what's expected with BPF_PROG() usage; otherwise, canonical `struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *` is expected; - tp_btf supports both `struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *` and `u64 *` formats, both are coded as expections as tp_btf is actually a TRACING program type, which has no canonical context type; - iterator programs accept `struct bpf_iter__xxx *` structs, currently with no further iterator-type specific enforcement; - fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm/struct_ops all accept `u64 *`; - classic tracepoint programs, as well as syscall and freplace programs allow any user-provided type. In all other cases kernel will enforce exact match of struct name to expected canonical type. And if user-provided type doesn't match that expectation, verifier will emit helpful message with expected type name. Note a bit unnatural way the check is done after processing all the arguments. This is done to avoid conflict between bpf and bpf-next trees. Once trees converge, a small follow up patch will place a simple btf_validate_prog_ctx_type() check into a proper ARG_PTR_TO_CTX branch (which bpf-next tree patch refactored already), removing duplicated arg:ctx detection logic. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118033143.3384355-4-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-17bpf: extract bpf_ctx_convert_map logic and make it more reusableAndrii Nakryiko1-26/+45
Refactor btf_get_prog_ctx_type() a bit to allow reuse of bpf_ctx_convert_map logic in more than one places. Simplify interface by returning btf_type instead of btf_member (field reference in BTF). To do the above we need to touch and start untangling btf_translate_to_vmlinux() implementation. We do the bare minimum to not regress anything for btf_translate_to_vmlinux(), but its implementation is very questionable for what it claims to be doing. Mapping kfunc argument types to kernel corresponding types conceptually is quite different from recognizing program context types. Fixing this is out of scope for this change though. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118033143.3384355-3-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-17Merge tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes for 6.8-rc1. Other than lots of binder driver changes (as you can see by the merge conflicts) included in here are: - lots of iio driver updates and additions - spmi driver updates - eeprom driver updates - firmware driver updates - ocxl driver updates - mhi driver updates - w1 driver updates - nvmem driver updates - coresight driver updates - platform driver remove callback api changes - tags.sh script updates - bus_type constant marking cleanups - lots of other small driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (341 commits) android: removed duplicate linux/errno uio: Fix use-after-free in uio_open drivers: soc: xilinx: add check for platform firmware: xilinx: Export function to use in other module scripts/tags.sh: remove find_sources scripts/tags.sh: use -n to test archinclude scripts/tags.sh: add local annotation scripts/tags.sh: use more portable -path instead of -wholename scripts/tags.sh: Update comment (addition of gtags) firmware: zynqmp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: turris-mox-rwtm: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: stratix10-svc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: stratix10-rsu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: raspberrypi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: mtk-adsp-ipc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: imx-dsp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: coreboot_table: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: arm_scpi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: arm_scmi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void ...
2024-01-17Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-01-12-16-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "For once not mostly MM-related. 17 hotfixes. 10 address post-6.7 issues and the other 7 are cc:stable" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-01-12-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: userfaultfd: avoid huge_zero_page in UFFDIO_MOVE MAINTAINERS: add entry for shrinker selftests: mm: hugepage-vmemmap fails on 64K page size systems mm/memory_hotplug: fix memmap_on_memory sysfs value retrieval mailmap: switch email for Tanzir Hasan mailmap: add old address mappings for Randy kernel/crash_core.c: make __crash_hotplug_lock static efi: disable mirror feature during crashkernel kexec: do syscore_shutdown() in kernel_kexec mailmap: update entry for Manivannan Sadhasivam fs/proc/task_mmu: move mmu notification mechanism inside mm lock mm: zswap: switch maintainers to recently active developers and reviewers scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: optionally use LLVM utilities kasan: avoid resetting aux_lock lib/Kconfig.debug: disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF for Hexagon MAINTAINERS: update LTP maintainers kdump: defer the insertion of crashkernel resources
2024-01-17kdb: Fix a potential buffer overflow in kdb_local()Christophe JAILLET1-2/+0
When appending "[defcmd]" to 'kdb_prompt_str', the size of the string already in the buffer should be taken into account. An option could be to switch from strncat() to strlcat() which does the correct test to avoid such an overflow. However, this actually looks as dead code, because 'defcmd_in_progress' can't be true here. See a more detailed explanation at [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAD=FV=WSh7wKN7Yp-3wWiDgX4E3isQ8uh0LCzTmd1v9Cg9j+nQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 5d5314d6795f ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
2024-01-16bpf: Reject variable offset alu on PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYSHao Sun1-0/+4
For PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS, check_flow_keys_access() only uses fixed off for validation. However, variable offset ptr alu is not prohibited for this ptr kind. So the variable offset is not checked. The following prog is accepted: func#0 @0 0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0 0: (bf) r6 = r1 ; R1=ctx() R6_w=ctx() 1: (79) r7 = *(u64 *)(r6 +144) ; R6_w=ctx() R7_w=flow_keys() 2: (b7) r8 = 1024 ; R8_w=1024 3: (37) r8 /= 1 ; R8_w=scalar() 4: (57) r8 &= 1024 ; R8_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0, smax=umax=smax32=umax32=1024,var_off=(0x0; 0x400)) 5: (0f) r7 += r8 mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 5 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1 mark_precise: frame0: regs=r8 stack= before 4: (57) r8 &= 1024 mark_precise: frame0: regs=r8 stack= before 3: (37) r8 /= 1 mark_precise: frame0: regs=r8 stack= before 2: (b7) r8 = 1024 6: R7_w=flow_keys(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=1024,var_off =(0x0; 0x400)) R8_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=1024, var_off=(0x0; 0x400)) 6: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r7 +0) ; R0_w=scalar() 7: (95) exit This prog loads flow_keys to r7, and adds the variable offset r8 to r7, and finally causes out-of-bounds access: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90014c80038 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1231 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:651 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:658 [inline] bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu include/linux/filter.h:675 [inline] bpf_flow_dissect+0x15f/0x350 net/core/flow_dissector.c:991 bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector+0x39d/0x620 net/bpf/test_run.c:1359 bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4107 [inline] __sys_bpf+0xf8f/0x4560 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5475 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5561 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5559 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5559 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Fix this by rejecting ptr alu with variable offset on flow_keys. Applying the patch rejects the program with "R7 pointer arithmetic on flow_keys prohibited". Fixes: d58e468b1112 ("flow_dissector: implements flow dissector BPF hook") Signed-off-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240115082028.9992-1-sunhao.th@gmail.com
2024-01-16sched/fair: Fix frequency selection for non-invariant caseVincent Guittot1-1/+5
Linus reported a ~50% performance regression on single-threaded workloads on his AMD Ryzen system, and bisected it to: 9c0b4bb7f630 ("sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation") When frequency invariance is not enabled, get_capacity_ref_freq(policy) is supposed to return the current frequency and the performance margin applied by map_util_perf(), enabling the utilization to go above the maximum compute capacity and to select a higher frequency than the current one. After the changes in 9c0b4bb7f630, the performance margin was applied earlier in the path to take into account utilization clampings and we couldn't get a utilization higher than the maximum compute capacity, and the CPU remained 'stuck' at lower frequencies. To fix this, we must use a frequency above the current frequency to get a chance to select a higher OPP when the current one becomes fully used. Apply the same margin and return a frequency 25% higher than the current one in order to switch to the next OPP before we fully use the CPU at the current one. [ mingo: Clarified the changelog. ] Fixes: 9c0b4bb7f630 ("sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Bisected-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reported-by: Wyes Karny <wkarny@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Wyes Karny <wkarny@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240114183600.135316-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2024-01-15