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2024-02-09work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputsLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a 'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits 3f0116c3238a ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bug") and a9f180345f53 ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional"). Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit 43c249ea0b1e ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR 58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around. Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs' cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case. It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in this area: (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it has outputs: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420 which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand. (b) Internal compiler errors: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422 which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a barrier, as in the original workaround. but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'. but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/ Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-24samples/cgroup: add .gitignore file for generated samplesLinus Torvalds1-0/+3
Make 'git status' quietly happy again after a full allmodconfig build. Fixes: 60433a9d038d ("samples: introduce new samples subdir for cgroup") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-20Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-0/+153
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for tuning for systems with fast misaligned accesses. - Support for SBI-based suspend. - Support for the new SBI debug console extension. - The T-Head CMOs now use PA-based flushes. - Support for enabling the V extension in kernel code. - Optimized IP checksum routines. - Various ftrace improvements. - Support for archrandom, which depends on the Zkr extension. - The build is no longer broken under NET=n, KUNIT=y for ports that don't define their own ipv6 checksum. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (56 commits) lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n riscv: lib: Check if output in asm goto supported riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension riscv: add dependency among Image(.gz), loader(.bin), and vmlinuz.efi samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI] riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support riscv: ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly riscv: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum riscv: Add checksum library riscv: Add checksum header riscv: Add static key for misaligned accesses asm-generic: Improve csum_fold RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints ...
2024-01-18Merge tag 'trace-v6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Allow kernel trace instance creation to specify what events are created Inside the kernel, a subsystem may create a tracing instance that it can use to send events to user space. This sub-system may not care about the thousands of events that exist in eventfs. Allow the sub-system to specify what sub-systems of events it cares about, and only those events are exposed to this instance. - Allow the ring buffer to be broken up into bigger sub-buffers than just the architecture page size. A new tracefs file called "buffer_subbuf_size_kb" is created. The user can now specify a minimum size the sub-buffer may be in kilobytes. Note, that the implementation currently make the sub-buffer size a power of 2 pages (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...) but the user only writes in kilobyte size, and the sub-buffer will be updated to the next size that it will can accommodate it. If the user writes in 10, it will change the size to be 4 pages on x86 (16K), as that is the next available size that can hold 10K pages. - Update the debug output when a corrupt time is detected in the ring buffer. If the ring buffer detects inconsistent timestamps, there's a debug config options that will dump the contents of the meta data of the sub-buffer that is used for debugging. Add some more information to this dump that helps with debugging. - Add more timestamp debugging checks (only triggers when the config is enabled) - Increase the trace_seq iterator to 2 page sizes. - Allow strings written into tracefs_marker to be larger. Up to just under 2 page sizes (based on what trace_seq can hold). - Increase the trace_maker_raw write to be as big as a sub-buffer can hold. - Remove 32 bit time stamp logic, now that the rb_time_cmpxchg() has been removed. - More selftests were added. - Some code clean ups as well. * tag 'trace-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (29 commits) ring-buffer: Remove stale comment from ring_buffer_size() tracing histograms: Simplify parse_actions() function tracing/selftests: Remove exec permissions from trace_marker.tc test ring-buffer: Use subbuf_order for buffer page masking tracing: Update subbuffer with kilobytes not page order ringbuffer/selftest: Add basic selftest to test changing subbuf order ring-buffer: Add documentation on the buffer_subbuf_order file ring-buffer: Just update the subbuffers when changing their allocation order ring-buffer: Keep the same size when updating the order tracing: Stop the tracing while changing the ring buffer subbuf size tracing: Update snapshot order along with main buffer order ring-buffer: Make sure the spare sub buffer used for reads has same size ring-buffer: Do no swap cpu buffers if order is different ring-buffer: Clear pages on error in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() failure ring-buffer: Read and write to ring buffers with custom sub buffer size ring-buffer: Set new size of the ring buffer sub page ring-buffer: Add interface for configuring trace sub buffer size ring-buffer: Page size per ring buffer ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_print_page_header() be able to access ring_buffer_iter ring-buffer: Check if absolute timestamp goes backwards ...
2024-01-17samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI]Song Shuai5-0/+153
Add RISC-V variants of the ftrace-direct* samples. Tested-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com> Tested-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130121531.1178502-5-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-12Merge tag 'media/v6.8-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - v4l core: subdev frame interval now supports which field - v4l kapi: moves and renames the init_cfg pad op to init_state as an internal op. - new sensor drivers: gc0308, gc2145, Avnet Alvium, ov64a40, tw9900 - new camera driver: STM32 DCMIPP - s5p-mfc has gained MFC v12 support - new ISP driver added to staging: Starfive - new stateful encoder/decoded: Wave5 codec It is found on the J721S2 SoC, JH7100 SoC, ssd202d SoC. Etc. - fwnode gained support for MIPI "DisCo for Imaging" (https://www.mipi.org/specifications/mipi-disco-imaging) - as usual, lots of cleanups, fixups and driver improvements. * tag 'media/v6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (309 commits) media: i2c: thp7312: select CONFIG_FW_LOADER media: i2c: mt9m114: use fsleep() in place of udelay() media: videobuf2: core: Rename min_buffers_needed field in vb2_queue media: i2c: thp7312: Store frame interval in subdev state media: docs: uAPI: Fix documentation of 'which' field for routing ioctls media: docs: uAPI: Expand error documentation for invalid 'which' value media: docs: uAPI: Clarify error documentation for invalid 'which' value media: v4l2-subdev: Store frame interval in subdev state media: v4l2-subdev: Add which field to struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval media: v4l2-subdev: Turn .[gs]_frame_interval into pad operations media: v4l: subdev: Move out subdev state lock macros outside CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER media: s5p-mfc: DPB Count Independent of VIDIOC_REQBUF media: s5p-mfc: Load firmware for each run in MFCv12. media: s5p-mfc: Set context for valid case before calling try_run media: s5p-mfc: Add support for DMABUF for encoder media: s5p-mfc: Add support for UHD encoding. media: s5p-mfc: Add support for rate controls in MFCv12 media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar format support media: s5p-mfc: Add initial support for MFCv12 media: s5p-mfc: Rename IS_MFCV10 macro ...
2024-01-11Merge tag 'net-next-6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "The most interesting thing is probably the networking structs reorganization and a significant amount of changes is around self-tests. Core & protocols: - Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev, netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up build time warnings to safeguard against future header changes This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections up to 40% - Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the memory usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify bad PP users and possible leaks - Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set. This lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having many active connections to the same destination - Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket structs - Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to allow arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF - Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value to 128KB and namespecifying it - Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving RX performances with some common configurations - Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time - Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to request the deletion of matching entries - Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the datapath first - Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting multicast-like behavior at the TC layer - Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and classifiers (RSVP and tcindex) - More data-race annotations - Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets - Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions - Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form a sub-network using a specific PAN ID - Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support - Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type BPF: - Tons of verifier improvements: - BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large test suite - log improvements - complete precision tracking support for register spills - track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers. This improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from single digit to 50-60% for some programs - support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few commonly requested annotations for a better developer experience - support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the like - several fixes - Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload - Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y - Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques - Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs - Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is identified by its id - Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value field obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in sched_ext - Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool integration for the latter - Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints - Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project is developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter) Misc: - Support for parellel TC self-tests execution - Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage - Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far undocumented features - Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to avoid random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent runs - Add TCP-AO self-tests - Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211 - Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec - Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the tool can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families for which we have specs - A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes - Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool Driver API: - Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers in rust - Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface, allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues relationship - Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control application scale to thousands of instances - Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host - Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash - ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD platform - Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic netlink attribute - Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void - Add support for PHY package MMD read/write New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - Octeon CN10K devices - Broadcom 5760X P7 - Qualcomm SM8550 SoC - Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY - Bluetooth: - IMC Networks Bluetooth radio Removed: - WiFi: - libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support - Atmel at76c50x drivers - HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver - zd1201 802.11b USB dongles - Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver - Aviator/Raytheon driver - Planet WL3501 driver - RNDIS USB 802.11b driver Driver updates: - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - allow one by one port representors creation and removal - add temperature and clock information reporting - add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam - add again FW logging - adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring - iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash - igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running timers - i40e: increase the allowable descriptors - nVidia/Mellanox: - Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will allow in future releases combining multiple PFs devices attached to different NUMA nodes under the same netdev - Broadcom (bnxt): - TX completion handling improvements - add basic ntuple filter support - reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload - add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion for P7 - Marvell Octeon EP: - xmit-more support - add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications for VFs - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe): - implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring param, coalesce channel number and msglevel - Netronome/Corigine (nfp): - add flow-steering support - support UDP segmentation offload - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual: - Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine driver - stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping - TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing - gve: add support for non-4k page sizes. - virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches: - allow firmware upgrade without a reboot - more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed FID flooding mode - Ethernet embedded switches: - Microchip: - fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx - KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference - Renesas: - add jumbo frames support - Marvell: - 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support - Ethernet PHYs: - aquantia: add firmware load support - at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more chip variants - NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support - Wifi: - MediaTek (mt76): - NVMEM EEPROM improvements - mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements - mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support - mt7996 36-bit DMA support - Qualcomm (ath12k): - support for a single MSI vector - WCN7850: support AP mode - Intel (iwlwifi): - new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear - allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels - Bluetooth: - QCA2066: support HFP offload - ISO: more broadcast-related improvements - NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync" * tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1714 commits) lan78xx: remove redundant statement in lan78xx_get_eee lan743x: remove redundant statement in lan743x_ethtool_get_eee bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_rx_flow_steer() bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_srxclsrldel() bnxt_en: Remove unneeded variable in bnxt_hwrm_clear_vnic_filter() tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP Revert "mlx5 updates 2023-12-20" Revert "net: stmmac: Enable Per DMA Channel interrupt" ipvlan: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API ipvlan: Fix a typo in a comment net/sched: Remove ipt action tests net: stmmac: Use interrupt mode INTM=1 for per channel irq net: stmmac: Add support for TX/RX channel interrupt net: stmmac: Make MSI interrupt routine generic dt-bindings: net: snps,dwmac: per channel irq net: phy: at803x: make read_status more generic net: phy: at803x: add support for cdt cross short test for qca808x net: phy: at803x: refactor qca808x cable test get status function net: phy: at803x: generalize cdt fault length function net: ethernet: cortina: Drop TSO support ...
2024-01-10Merge tag 'hardening-v6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Introduce the param_unknown_fn type and other clean ups (Andy Shevchenko) - Various __counted_by annotations (Christophe JAILLET, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook) - Add KFENCE test to LKDTM (Stephen Boyd) - Various strncpy() refactorings (Justin Stitt) - Fix qnx4 to avoid writing into the smaller of two overlapping buffers - Various strlcpy() refactorings * tag 'hardening-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: qnx4: Use get_directory_fname() in qnx4_match() qnx4: Extract dir entry filename processing into helper atags_proc: Add __counted_by for struct buffer and use struct_size() tracing/uprobe: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() params: Fix multi-line comment style params: Sort headers params: Use size_add() for kmalloc() params: Do not go over the limit when getting the string length params: Introduce the param_unknown_fn type lkdtm: Add kfence read after free crash type nvme-fc: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy nvdimm/btt: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy nvme-fabrics: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy drm/modes: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad afs: Add __counted_by for struct afs_acl and use struct_size() VMCI: Annotate struct vmci_handle_arr with __counted_by i40e: Annotate struct i40e_qvlist_info with __counted_by HID: uhid: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy samples: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() SUNRPC: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
2024-01-09Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-0/+425
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series 'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers' 'Some cleanups of maple tree' - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem' Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily have its memmap placed within that newly added memory. - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes) in the patch series 'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()' 'Make folio_start_writeback return void' 'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages' 'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio' 'Finish two folio conversions' 'More swap folio conversions' - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series 'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault' - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series 'tweak kmemleak report format'. - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction of no longer needed stack traces. - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm: page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'. - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series 'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'. - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series 'maple_tree: iterator state changes'. - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series 'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'. - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the series 'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS' 'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests' 'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8' - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'. - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during anonymous page faults. - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head cleanups'. - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series 'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free. - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs. - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'. - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the writeback paths'. - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan: save mempool stack traces'. - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series 'kasan: assorted clean-ups'. - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap: interface overhaul'. - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'. - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits) mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state() mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file() slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc() slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page() mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty() ...
2023-12-20samples/bpf: Use %lu format specifier for unsigned long valuesColin Ian King1-2/+2
Currently %ld format specifiers are being used for unsigned long values. Fix this by using %lu instead. Cleans up cppcheck warnings: warning: %ld in format string (no. 1) requires 'long' but the argument type is 'unsigned long'. [invalidPrintfArgType_sint] Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231219152307.368921-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2023-12-18tracing: Allow creating instances with specified system eventsSteven Rostedt (Google)1-1/+1
A trace instance may only need to enable specific events. As the eventfs directory of an instance currently creates all events which adds overhead, allow internal instances to be created with just the events in systems that they care about. This currently only deals with systems and not individual events, but this should bring down the overhead of creating instances for specific use cases quite bit. The trace_array_get_by_name() now has another parameter "systems". This parameter is a const string pointer of a comma/space separated list of event systems that should be created by the trace_array. (Note if the trace_array already exists, this parameter is ignored). The list of systems is saved and if a module is loaded, its events will not be added unless the system for those events also match the systems string. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231213093701.03fddec0@gandalf.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Cc: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com> Cc: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Tested-by: Dmytro Maluka <dmaluka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-12-13media: videobuf2: core: Rename min_buffers_needed field in vb2_queueBenjamin Gaignard1-1/+1
Rename min_buffers_needed into min_queued_buffers and update the documentation about it. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> [hverkuil: Drop the change where min_queued_buffers + 1 buffers would be] [hverkuil: allocated. Now this patch only renames this field instead of making] [hverkuil: a functional change as well.] [hverkuil: Renamed 3 remaining min_buffers_needed occurrences.]
2023-12-10samples/cgroup: introduce memcg memory.events listenerDmitry Rokosov2-1/+331
This is a simple listener for memory events that handles counter changes in runtime. It can be set up for a specific memory cgroup v2. The output example: ===== $ /tmp/memcg_event_listener test Initialized MEMCG events with counters: MEMCG events: low: 0 high: 0 max: 0 oom: 0 oom_kill: 0 oom_group_kill: 0 Started monitoring memory events from '/sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events'... Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 0 => 1 Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 1 => 2 Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 2 => 3 Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 3 => 4 Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 2 MEMCG max events, change counter 0 => 2 Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 8 MEMCG max events, change counter 2 => 10 *** 1 MEMCG oom event, change counter 0 => 1 Received event in /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.events: *** 1 MEMCG oom_kill event, change counter 4 => 5 ^CExiting memcg event listener... ===== Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-3-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10samples: introduce new samples subdir for cgroupDmitry Rokosov4-0/+95
Patch series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners", v3. To begin with, this patch series relocates the cgroup example code to the samples/cgroup directory, which is the appropriate location for such code snippets. Furthermore, a new memcg events listener is introduced. This listener is a simple yet effective tool for monitoring memory events and managing counter changes during runtime. Additionally, as per Andrew Morton's suggestion, a helpful reminder comment is included in the memcontrol implementation. This comment serves to ensure that the samples code is updated whenever new events are added. This patch (of 3): Move the cgroup_event_listener for cgroup v1 to the samples directory. This suggestion was proposed by Andrew Morton during the discussion [1]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231106140934.3f5d4960141562fe8da53906@linux-foundation.org/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-1-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123071945.25811-2-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-11-30samples: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()Kees Cook2-6/+6
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated[1]. Additionally, it returns the size of the source string, not the resulting size of the destination string. In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely[2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy(). Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy [1] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [2] Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116191510.work.550-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2023-11-28eventfd: simplify eventfd_signal()Christian Brauner1-2/+2
Ever since the eventfd type was introduced back in 2007 in commit e1ad7468c77d ("signal/timer/event: eventfd core") the eventfd_signal() function only ever passed 1 as a value for @n. There's no point in keeping that additional argument. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-vfs-eventfd-signal-v2-2-bd549b14ce0c@kernel.org Acked-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> # ocxl Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-23media: sample: v4l: Stop direct calls to queue num_buffers fieldBenjamin Gaignard1-2/+3
Use vb2_get_num_buffers() to avoid using queue num_buffers field directly. This allows us to change how the number of buffers is computed in the future. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
2023-11-03Merge tag 'landlock-6.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-15/+100
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: "A Landlock ruleset can now handle two new access rights: LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP and LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP. When handled, the related actions are denied unless explicitly allowed by a Landlock network rule for a specific port. The related patch series has been reviewed for almost two years, it has evolved a lot and we now have reached a decent design, code and testing. The refactored kernel code and the new test helpers also bring the foundation to support more network protocols. Test coverage for security/landlock is 92.4% of 710 lines according to gcc/gcov-13, and it was 93.1% of 597 lines before this series. The decrease in coverage is due to code refactoring to make the ruleset management more generic (i.e. dealing with inodes and ports) that also added new WARN_ON_ONCE() checks not possible to test from user space. syzkaller has been updated accordingly [4], and such patched instance (tailored to Landlock) has been running for a month, covering all the new network-related code [5]" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026014751.414649-1-konstantin.meskhidze@huawei.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHC9VhS1wwgH6NNd+cJz4MYogPiRV8NyPDd1yj5SpaxeUB4UVg@mail.gmail.com [2] Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next-history.git/commit/?id=c8dc5ee69d3a [3] Link: https://github.com/google/syzkaller/pull/4266 [4] Link: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/82e8608dec36/ci-upstream-linux-next-kasan-gce-root-ab577164.html#security%2flandlock%2fnet.c [5] * tag 'landlock-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: selftests/landlock: Add tests for FS topology changes with network rules landlock: Document network support samples/landlock: Support TCP restrictions selftests/landlock: Add network tests selftests/landlock: Share enforce_ruleset() helper landlock: Support network rules with TCP bind and connect landlock: Refactor landlock_add_rule() syscall landlock: Refactor layer helpers landlock: Move and rename layer helpers landlock: Refactor merge/inherit_ruleset helpers landlock: Refactor landlock_find_rule/insert_rule helpers landlock: Allow FS topology changes for domains without such rule type landlock: Make ruleset's access masks more generic
2023-11-01Merge tag 'probes-v6.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu: "Cleanups: - kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples - tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements: - lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release objects from the pre-allocated object pool. Since the index of ring array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can retry to push/pop the object pointer from the ring without lock (as seq-lock does) - lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and evaluate the performance under some circumstances - kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability performance with objpool. This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with 8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement - Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool - objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool - objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines" * tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobes: unused header files removed MAINTAINERS: objpool added kprobes: freelist.h removed kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement lib: objpool test module added lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC tracing/eprobe: drop unneeded breaks samples: kprobes: Fixes a typo
2023-11-01Merge tag 'vfio-v6.7-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds3-75/+758
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Add support for "chunk mode" in the mlx5-vfio-pci variant driver, which allows both larger device image sizes for migration, beyond the previous 4GB limit, and also read-ahead support for improved migration performance (Yishai Hadas) - A new bus master control interface for the CDX bus driver where there is no in-band mechanism to toggle device DMA as there is through config space on PCI devices (Nipun Gupta) - Add explicit alignment directives to vfio data structures to reduce the chance of breaking 32-bit userspace. In most cases this is transparent and the remaining cases where data structures are padded work within the existing rules for extending data structures within vfio (Stefan Hajnoczi) - Resolve a bug in the cdx bus driver noted when compiled with clang where missing parenthesis result in the wrong operation (Nathan Chancellor) - Resolve errors reported by smatch for a function when dealing with invalid inputs (Alex Williamson) - Add migration support to the mtty vfio/mdev sample driver for testing and integration purposes, allowing CI of migration without specific hardware requirements. Also resolve many of the short- comings of this driver relative to implementation of the vfio interrupt ioctl along the way (Alex Williamson) * tag 'vfio-v6.7-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/mtty: Enable migration support vfio/mtty: Overhaul mtty interrupt handling vfio: Fix smatch errors in vfio_combine_iova_ranges() vfio/cdx: Add parentheses between bitwise AND expression and logical NOT vfio/mlx5: Activate the chunk mode functionality vfio/mlx5: Add support for READING in chunk mode vfio/mlx5: Add support for SAVING in chunk mode vfio/mlx5: Pre-allocate chunks for the STOP_COPY phase vfio/mlx5: Rename some stuff to match chunk mode vfio/mlx5: Enable querying state size which is > 4GB vfio/mlx5: Refactor the SAVE callback to activate a work only upon an error vfio/mlx5: Wake up the reader post of disabling the SAVING migration file vfio: use __aligned_u64 in struct vfio_device_ioeventfd vfio: use __aligned_u64 in struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info vfio: trivially use __aligned_u64 for ioctl structs vfio-cdx: add bus mastering device feature support vfio: add bus master feature to device feature ioctl cdx: add support for bus mastering
2023-10-26samples/landlock: Support TCP restrictionsKonstantin Meskhidze1-15/+100
Add TCP restrictions to the sandboxer demo. It's possible to allow a sandboxer to bind/connect to a list of specified ports restricting network actions to the rest of them. This is controlled with the new LL_TCP_BIND and LL_TCP_CONNECT environment variables. Rename ENV_PATH_TOKEN to ENV_DELIMITER. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Meskhidze <konstantin.meskhidze@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026014751.414649-12-konstantin.meskhidze@huawei.com [mic: Extend commit message] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2023-10-26samples/bpf: Allow building with custom bpftoolViktor Malik1-2/+3
samples/bpf build its own bpftool boostrap to generate vmlinux.h as well as some BPF objects. This is a redundant step if bpftool has been already built, so update samples/bpf/Makefile such that it accepts a path to bpftool passed via the BPFTOOL variable. The approach is practically the same as tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile uses. Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/bd746954ac271b02468d8d951ff9f11e655d485b.1698213811.git.vmalik@redhat.com
2023-10-26samples/bpf: Fix passing LDFLAGS to libbpfViktor Malik1-1/+1
samples/bpf/Makefile passes LDFLAGS=$(TPROGS_LDFLAGS) to libbpf build without surrounding quotes, which may cause compilation errors when passing custom TPROGS_USER_LDFLAGS. For example: $ make -C samples/bpf/ TPROGS_USER_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--as-needed -specs=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/13/libsanitizer.spec" make: Entering directory './samples/bpf' make -C ../../ M=./samples/bpf BPF_SAMPLES_PATH=./samples/bpf make[1]: Entering directory '.' make -C ./samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf RM='rm -rf' EXTRA_CFLAGS="-Wall -O2 -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -I./usr/include -I./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ -I./samples/bpf/libbpf/include -I./tools/include -I./tools/perf -I./tools/lib -DHAVE_ATTR_TEST=0" \ LDFLAGS=-Wl,--as-needed -specs=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/13/libsanitizer.spec srctree=./samples/bpf/../../ \ O= OUTPUT=./samples/bpf/libbpf/ DESTDIR=./samples/bpf/libbpf prefix= \ ./samples/bpf/libbpf/libbpf.a install_headers make: invalid option -- 'c' make: invalid option -- '=' make: invalid option -- '/' make: invalid option -- 'u' make: invalid option -- '/' [...] Fix the error by properly quoting $(TPROGS_LDFLAGS). Suggested-by: Donald Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c690de6671cc6c983d32a566d33fd7eabd18b526.1698213811.git.vmalik@redhat.com
2023-10-26samples/bpf: Allow building with custom CFLAGS/LDFLAGSViktor Malik1-1/+4
Currently, it is not possible to specify custom flags when building samples/bpf. The flags are defined in TPROGS_CFLAGS/TPROGS_LDFLAGS variables, however, when trying to override those from the make command, compilation fails. For example, when trying to build with PIE: $ make -C samples/bpf TPROGS_CFLAGS="-fpie" TPROGS_LDFLAGS="-pie" This is because samples/bpf/Makefile updates these variables, especially appends include paths to TPROGS_CFLAGS and these updates are overridden by setting the variables from the make command. This patch introduces variables TPROGS_USER_CFLAGS/TPROGS_USER_LDFLAGS for this purpose, which can be set from the make command and their values are propagated to TPROGS_CFLAGS/TPROGS_LDFLAGS. Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/2d81100b830a71f0e72329cc7781edaefab75f62.1698213811.git.vmalik@redhat.com
2023-10-24vfio/mtty: Enable migration supportAlex Williamson1-0/+590
The mtty driver exposes a PCI serial device to userspace and therefore makes an easy target for a sample device supporting migration. The device does not make use of DMA, therefore we can easily claim support for the migration P2P states, as well as dirty logging. This implementation also makes use of PRE_COPY support in order to provide migration stream compatibility testing, which should generally be considered good practice. Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016224736.2575718-3-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-10-24vfio/mtty: Overhaul mtty interrupt handlingAlex Williamson1-73/+166
The mtty driver does not currently conform to the vfio SET_IRQS uAPI. For example, it claims to support mask and unmask of INTx, but actually does nothing. It claims to support AUTOMASK for INTx, but doesn't. It fails to teardown eventfds under the full semantics specified by the SET_IRQS ioctl. It also fails to teardown eventfds when the device is closed, leading to memory leaks. It claims to support the request IRQ, but doesn't. Fix all these. A side effect of this is that QEMU will now report a warning: vfio <uuid>: Failed to set up UNMASK eventfd signaling for interrupt \ INTX-0: VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS failure: Inappropriate ioctl for device The fact is that the unmask eventfd was never supported but quietly failed. mtty never honored the AUTOMASK behavior, therefore there was nothing to unmask. QEMU is verbose about the failure, but properly falls back to userspace unmasking. Fixes: 9d1a546c53b4 ("docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework.") Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016224736.2575718-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-10-23samples: bpf: Fix syscall_tp openat argumentDenys Zagorui1-2/+13
This modification doesn't change behaviour of the syscall_tp But such code is often used as a reference so it should be correct anyway Signed-off-by: Denys Zagorui <dzagorui@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231019113521.4103825-1-dzagorui@cisco.com
2023-10-10samples: kprobes: Fixes a typoAtul Kumar Pant1-1/+1
Fixes typo in a function name. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230817170819.77857-1-atulpant.linux@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Atul Kumar Pant <atulpant.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>