From 5aa3d718f259007121b9366d36315fb8a2983d3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Wed, 4 Dec 2013 20:50:42 +0100 Subject: x86, ramdisk: Export relocated ramdisk VA The ramdisk can possibly get relocated if the whole image is not mapped. And since we're going over it in the microcode loader and fishing out the relevant microcode patches, we want access it at its new location. Thus, export it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan --- arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h | 3 ++- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 19 ++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h index 59bcf4e22418..d62c9f809bc5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ #include - #define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 2048 #include @@ -29,6 +28,8 @@ #include #include +extern u64 relocated_ramdisk; + /* Interrupt control for vSMPowered x86_64 systems */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 void vsmp_init(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index cb233bc9dee3..baefc6dc553c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -295,6 +295,8 @@ static void __init reserve_brk(void) _brk_start = 0; } +u64 relocated_ramdisk; + #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD static u64 __init get_ramdisk_image(void) @@ -321,25 +323,24 @@ static void __init relocate_initrd(void) u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image(); u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size(); u64 area_size = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_size); - u64 ramdisk_here; unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr; char *p, *q; /* We need to move the initrd down into directly mapped mem */ - ramdisk_here = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped), - area_size, PAGE_SIZE); + relocated_ramdisk = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped), + area_size, PAGE_SIZE); - if (!ramdisk_here) + if (!relocated_ramdisk) panic("Cannot find place for new RAMDISK of size %lld\n", - ramdisk_size); + ramdisk_size); /* Note: this includes all the mem currently occupied by the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */ - memblock_reserve(ramdisk_here, area_size); - initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET; + memblock_reserve(relocated_ramdisk, area_size); + initrd_start = relocated_ramdisk + PAGE_OFFSET; initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size; printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", - ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size - 1); + relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1); q = (char *)initrd_start; @@ -363,7 +364,7 @@ static void __init relocate_initrd(void) printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] to" " [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", ramdisk_image, ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size - 1, - ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size - 1); + relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1); } static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void) -- cgit v1.2.3 From e1b43e3f13f7157249fb962ccf88b84eb0421fb4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Wed, 4 Dec 2013 12:31:31 +0100 Subject: x86, microcode: Share native MSR accessing variants We want to use those in AMD's early loading path too. Also, add a native_wrmsrl variant. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan --- arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c | 10 ---------- 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h index f98bd6625318..b59827e76529 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h @@ -1,6 +1,21 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H +#define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2) \ +do { \ + u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr)); \ + (void)((val1) = (u32)__val); \ + (void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32)); \ +} while (0) + +#define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high) \ + native_write_msr(msr, low, high) + +#define native_wrmsrl(msr, val) \ + native_write_msr((msr), \ + (u32)((u64)(val)), \ + (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32)) + struct cpu_signature { unsigned int sig; unsigned int pf; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c index 1575deb2e636..18f739129e72 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c @@ -365,16 +365,6 @@ out: return state; } -#define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2) \ -do { \ - u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr)); \ - (void)((val1) = (u32)__val); \ - (void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32)); \ -} while (0) - -#define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high) \ - native_write_msr(msr, low, high); - static int collect_cpu_info_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci) { unsigned int val[2]; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5335ba5cf475369f88db8e6835764efdcad8ab96 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2013 14:58:44 +0100 Subject: x86, microcode, AMD: Fix early ucode loading The original idea to use the microcode cache for the APs doesn't pan out because we do memory allocation there very early and with IRQs disabled and we don't want to involve GFP_ATOMIC allocations. Not if it can be helped. Thus, extend the caching of the BSP patch approach to the APs and iterate over the ucode in the initrd instead of using the cache. We still save the relevant patches to it but later, right before we jettison the initrd. While at it, fix early ucode loading on 32-bit too. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan --- arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h | 7 +- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c | 13 +- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c | 239 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 3 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h index 4c019179a57d..b7b10b82d3e5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h @@ -61,11 +61,10 @@ extern int __apply_microcode_amd(struct microcode_amd *mc_amd); extern int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu); extern enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size); +#define PATCH_MAX_SIZE PAGE_SIZE +extern u8 amd_ucode_patch[PATCH_MAX_SIZE]; + #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -#define MPB_MAX_SIZE PAGE_SIZE -extern u8 amd_bsp_mpb[MPB_MAX_SIZE]; -#endif extern void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(void); extern void load_ucode_amd_ap(void); extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c index c3d4cc972eca..4a6ff747aaad 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c @@ -182,10 +182,10 @@ int __apply_microcode_amd(struct microcode_amd *mc_amd) { u32 rev, dummy; - wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER, (u64)(long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code); + native_wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER, (u64)(long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code); /* verify patch application was successful */ - rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy); + native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy); if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) return -1; @@ -332,6 +332,9 @@ static int verify_and_add_patch(u8 family, u8 *fw, unsigned int leftover) patch->patch_id = mc_hdr->patch_id; patch->equiv_cpu = proc_id; + pr_debug("%s: Added patch_id: 0x%08x, proc_id: 0x%04x\n", + __func__, patch->patch_id, proc_id); + /* ... and add to cache. */ update_cache(patch); @@ -390,9 +393,9 @@ enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size) if (cpu_data(smp_processor_id()).cpu_index == boot_cpu_data.cpu_index) { struct ucode_patch *p = find_patch(smp_processor_id()); if (p) { - memset(amd_bsp_mpb, 0, MPB_MAX_SIZE); - memcpy(amd_bsp_mpb, p->data, min_t(u32, ksize(p->data), - MPB_MAX_SIZE)); + memset(amd_ucode_patch, 0, PATCH_MAX_SIZE); + memcpy(amd_ucode_patch, p->data, min_t(u32, ksize(p->data), + PATCH_MAX_SIZE)); } } #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c index 6073104ccaa3..8384c0fa206f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * * Author: Jacob Shin + * Fixes: Borislav Petkov * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as @@ -15,10 +16,18 @@ #include #include -static bool ucode_loaded; +/* + * This points to the current valid container of microcode patches which we will + * save from the initrd before jettisoning its contents. + */ +static u8 *container; +static size_t container_size; + static u32 ucode_new_rev; -static unsigned long ucode_offset; -static size_t ucode_size; +u8 amd_ucode_patch[PATCH_MAX_SIZE]; +static u16 this_equiv_id; + +struct cpio_data ucode_cpio; /* * Microcode patch container file is prepended to the initrd in cpio format. @@ -32,9 +41,6 @@ static struct cpio_data __init find_ucode_in_initrd(void) char *path; void *start; size_t size; - unsigned long *uoffset; - size_t *usize; - struct cpio_data cd; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 struct boot_params *p; @@ -47,30 +53,50 @@ static struct cpio_data __init find_ucode_in_initrd(void) path = (char *)__pa_nodebug(ucode_path); start = (void *)p->hdr.ramdisk_image; size = p->hdr.ramdisk_size; - uoffset = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_offset); - usize = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_size); #else path = ucode_path; start = (void *)(boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET); size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size; - uoffset = &ucode_offset; - usize = &ucode_size; #endif - cd = find_cpio_data(path, start, size, &offset); - if (!cd.data) - return cd; + return find_cpio_data(path, start, size, &offset); +} - if (*(u32 *)cd.data != UCODE_MAGIC) { - cd.data = NULL; - cd.size = 0; - return cd; - } +static size_t compute_container_size(u8 *data, u32 total_size) +{ + size_t size = 0; + u32 *header = (u32 *)data; - *uoffset = (u8 *)cd.data - (u8 *)start; - *usize = cd.size; + if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC || + header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */ + header[2] == 0) /* size */ + return size; - return cd; + size = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ; + total_size -= size; + data += size; + + while (total_size) { + u16 patch_size; + + header = (u32 *)data; + + if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) + break; + + /* + * Sanity-check patch size. + */ + patch_size = header[1]; + if (patch_size > PATCH_MAX_SIZE) + break; + + size += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + data += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + total_size -= patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + } + + return size; } /* @@ -85,23 +111,22 @@ static struct cpio_data __init find_ucode_in_initrd(void) static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size) { struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq; + size_t *cont_sz; u32 *header; - u8 *data; + u8 *data, **cont; u16 eq_id = 0; int offset, left; - u32 rev, eax; + u32 rev, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; u32 *new_rev; - unsigned long *uoffset; - size_t *usize; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 new_rev = (u32 *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_new_rev); - uoffset = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_offset); - usize = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_size); + cont_sz = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size); + cont = (u8 **)__pa_nodebug(&container); #else new_rev = &ucode_new_rev; - uoffset = &ucode_offset; - usize = &ucode_size; + cont_sz = &container_size; + cont = &container; #endif data = ucode; @@ -109,23 +134,37 @@ static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size) header = (u32 *)data; /* find equiv cpu table */ - - if (header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */ + if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC || + header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */ header[2] == 0) /* size */ return; - eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); + eax = 0x00000001; + ecx = 0; + native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); while (left > 0) { eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(data + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ); + *cont = data; + + /* Advance past the container header */ offset = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ; data += offset; left -= offset; eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax); - if (eq_id) + if (eq_id) { + this_equiv_id = eq_id; + *cont_sz = compute_container_size(*cont, left + offset); + + /* + * truncate how much we need to iterate over in the + * ucode update loop below + */ + left = *cont_sz - offset; break; + } /* * support multiple container files appended together. if this @@ -145,19 +184,18 @@ static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size) /* mark where the next microcode container file starts */ offset = data - (u8 *)ucode; - *uoffset += offset; - *usize -= offset; ucode = data; } if (!eq_id) { - *usize = 0; + *cont = NULL; + *cont_sz = 0; return; } /* find ucode and update if needed */ - rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax); + native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax); while (left > 0) { struct microcode_amd *mc; @@ -168,73 +206,83 @@ static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size) break; mc = (struct microcode_amd *)(data + SECTION_HDR_SIZE); - if (eq_id == mc->hdr.processor_rev_id && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) - if (__apply_microcode_amd(mc) == 0) { + + if (eq_id == mc->hdr.processor_rev_id && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) { + + if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) { rev = mc->hdr.patch_id; *new_rev = rev; + + /* save ucode patch */ + memcpy(amd_ucode_patch, mc, + min_t(u32, header[1], PATCH_MAX_SIZE)); } + } offset = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; data += offset; left -= offset; } - - /* mark where this microcode container file ends */ - offset = *usize - (data - (u8 *)ucode); - *usize -= offset; - - if (!(*new_rev)) - *usize = 0; } void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(void) { - struct cpio_data cd = find_ucode_in_initrd(); - if (!cd.data) + struct cpio_data cp; + void **data; + size_t *size; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + data = (void **)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.data); + size = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.size); +#else + data = &ucode_cpio.data; + size = &ucode_cpio.size; +#endif + + cp = find_ucode_in_initrd(); + if (!cp.data) return; - apply_ucode_in_initrd(cd.data, cd.size); + *data = cp.data; + *size = cp.size; + + apply_ucode_in_initrd(cp.data, cp.size); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -u8 amd_bsp_mpb[MPB_MAX_SIZE]; - /* * On 32-bit, since AP's early load occurs before paging is turned on, we * cannot traverse cpu_equiv_table and pcache in kernel heap memory. So during * cold boot, AP will apply_ucode_in_initrd() just like the BSP. During - * save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() BSP's patch is copied to amd_bsp_mpb, which - * is used upon resume from suspend. + * save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() BSP's patch is copied to amd_ucode_patch, + * which is used upon resume from suspend. */ void load_ucode_amd_ap(void) { struct microcode_amd *mc; - unsigned long *initrd; - unsigned long *uoffset; size_t *usize; - void *ucode; + void **ucode; - mc = (struct microcode_amd *)__pa(amd_bsp_mpb); + mc = (struct microcode_amd *)__pa(amd_ucode_patch); if (mc->hdr.patch_id && mc->hdr.processor_rev_id) { __apply_microcode_amd(mc); return; } - initrd = (unsigned long *)__pa(&initrd_start); - uoffset = (unsigned long *)__pa(&ucode_offset); - usize = (size_t *)__pa(&ucode_size); + ucode = (void *)__pa_nodebug(&container); + usize = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size); - if (!*usize || !*initrd) + if (!*ucode || !*usize) return; - ucode = (void *)((unsigned long)__pa(*initrd) + *uoffset); - apply_ucode_in_initrd(ucode, *usize); + apply_ucode_in_initrd(*ucode, *usize); } static void __init collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp(void *arg) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + uci->cpu_sig.sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); } #else @@ -242,36 +290,54 @@ void load_ucode_amd_ap(void) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq; + struct microcode_amd *mc; u32 rev, eax; + u16 eq_id; + + /* Exit if called on the BSP. */ + if (!cpu) + return; + + if (!container) + return; rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax); - eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; uci->cpu_sig.sig = eax; - if (cpu && !ucode_loaded) { - void *ucode; + eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); + eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(container + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ); - if (!ucode_size || !initrd_start) - return; + eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax); + if (!eq_id) + return; + + if (eq_id == this_equiv_id) { + mc = (struct microcode_amd *)amd_ucode_patch; - ucode = (void *)(initrd_start + ucode_offset); - eax = ((eax >> 8) & 0xf) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xff); - if (load_microcode_amd(eax, ucode, ucode_size) != UCODE_OK) + if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) { + if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) + ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id; + } + + } else { + if (!ucode_cpio.data) return; - ucode_loaded = true; + /* + * AP has a different equivalence ID than BSP, looks like + * mixed-steppings silicon so go through the ucode blob anew. + */ + apply_ucode_in_initrd(ucode_cpio.data, ucode_cpio.size); } - - apply_microcode_amd(cpu); } #endif int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void) { enum ucode_state ret; - void *ucode; u32 eax; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 @@ -280,22 +346,35 @@ int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void) if (!uci->cpu_sig.sig) smp_call_function_single(bsp, collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp, NULL, 1); + + /* + * Take into account the fact that the ramdisk might get relocated + * and therefore we need to recompute the container's position in + * virtual memory space. + */ + container = (u8 *)(__va((u32)relocated_ramdisk) + + ((u32)container - boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image)); #endif if (ucode_new_rev) pr_info("microcode: updated early to new patch_level=0x%08x\n", ucode_new_rev); - if (ucode_loaded || !ucode_size || !initrd_start) - return 0; + if (!container) + return -EINVAL; - ucode = (void *)(initrd_start + ucode_offset); eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); eax = ((eax >> 8) & 0xf) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xff); - ret = load_microcode_amd(eax, ucode, ucode_size); + ret = load_microcode_amd(eax, container, container_size); if (ret != UCODE_OK) return -EINVAL; - ucode_loaded = true; + /* + * This will be freed any msec now, stash patches for the current + * family and switch to patch cache for cpu hotplug, etc later. + */ + container = NULL; + container_size = 0; + return 0; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From bad5fa631fca5466401cd4a48e30cc1f1cb6101e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Sun, 1 Dec 2013 18:09:58 +0100 Subject: x86, microcode: Move to a proper location We've grown a bunch of microcode loader files all prefixed with "microcode_". They should be under cpu/ because this is strictly CPU-related functionality so do that and drop the prefix since they're in their own directory now which gives that prefix. :) While at it, drop MICROCODE_INTEL_LIB config item and stash the functionality under CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL as it was its only user. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan --- arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 - arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 9 - arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile | 7 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c | 492 +++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c | 380 ++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c | 645 +++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c | 141 +++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 333 ++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c | 787 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_lib.c | 174 ++++++ arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c | 492 ----------------- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c | 380 -------------- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c | 645 ----------------------- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core_early.c | 141 ----- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c | 333 ------------ arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c | 787 ---------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_lib.c | 174 ------ 18 files changed, 2960 insertions(+), 2965 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_lib.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd_early.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core_early.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_lib.c diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 0952ecd60eca..01bfb9e6ba55 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -1080,10 +1080,6 @@ config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE def_bool y depends on MICROCODE -config MICROCODE_INTEL_LIB - def_bool y - depends on MICROCODE_INTEL - config MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY def_bool n diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index 9b0a34e2cd79..4d0094dbb6c9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -91,15 +91,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK) += pvclock.o obj-$(CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM) += pcspeaker.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY) += microcode_core_early.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY) += microcode_intel_early.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_LIB) += microcode_intel_lib.o -microcode-y := microcode_core.o -microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL) += microcode_intel.o -microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD) += microcode_amd.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY) += microcode_amd_early.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o - obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION) += check.o obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += pci-swiotlb.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index 47b56a7e99cb..0710eeffcf51 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ endif obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mcheck/ obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += mtrr/ +obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode/ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += perfctr-watchdog.o perf_event_amd_ibs.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..285c85427c32 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +microcode-y := core.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o +microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL) += intel.o intel_lib.o +microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD) += amd.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY) += core_early.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY) += intel_early.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY) += amd_early.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4a6ff747aaad --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ +/* + * AMD CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux + * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Advanced Micro Devices Inc. + * + * Author: Peter Oruba + * + * Based on work by: + * Tigran Aivazian + * + * Maintainers: + * Andreas Herrmann + * Borislav Petkov + * + * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on F10h AMD + * CPUs and later. + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2. See file COPYING for details. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Microcode Update Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Oruba"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); + +static struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table; + +struct ucode_patch { + struct list_head plist; + void *data; + u32 patch_id; + u16 equiv_cpu; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(pcache); + +static u16 __find_equiv_id(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + return find_equiv_id(equiv_cpu_table, uci->cpu_sig.sig); +} + +static u32 find_cpu_family_by_equiv_cpu(u16 equiv_cpu) +{ + int i = 0; + + BUG_ON(!equiv_cpu_table); + + while (equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu != 0) { + if (equiv_cpu == equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu) + return equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu; + i++; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * a small, trivial cache of per-family ucode patches + */ +static struct ucode_patch *cache_find_patch(u16 equiv_cpu) +{ + struct ucode_patch *p; + + list_for_each_entry(p, &pcache, plist) + if (p->equiv_cpu == equiv_cpu) + return p; + return NULL; +} + +static void update_cache(struct ucode_patch *new_patch) +{ + struct ucode_patch *p; + + list_for_each_entry(p, &pcache, plist) { + if (p->equiv_cpu == new_patch->equiv_cpu) { + if (p->patch_id >= new_patch->patch_id) + /* we already have the latest patch */ + return; + + list_replace(&p->plist, &new_patch->plist); + kfree(p->data); + kfree(p); + return; + } + } + /* no patch found, add it */ + list_add_tail(&new_patch->plist, &pcache); +} + +static void free_cache(void) +{ + struct ucode_patch *p, *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &pcache, plist) { + __list_del(p->plist.prev, p->plist.next); + kfree(p->data); + kfree(p); + } +} + +static struct ucode_patch *find_patch(unsigned int cpu) +{ + u16 equiv_id; + + equiv_id = __find_equiv_id(cpu); + if (!equiv_id) + return NULL; + + return cache_find_patch(equiv_id); +} + +static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu); + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + struct ucode_patch *p; + + csig->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); + csig->rev = c->microcode; + + /* + * a patch could have been loaded early, set uci->mc so that + * mc_bp_resume() can call apply_microcode() + */ + p = find_patch(cpu); + if (p && (p->patch_id == csig->rev)) + uci->mc = p->data; + + pr_info("CPU%d: patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, csig->rev); + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int verify_patch_size(u8 family, u32 patch_size, + unsigned int size) +{ + u32 max_size; + +#define F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE 2048 +#define F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 1824 +#define F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 4096 +#define F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 3458 + + switch (family) { + case 0x14: + max_size = F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE; + break; + case 0x15: + max_size = F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE; + break; + case 0x16: + max_size = F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE; + break; + default: + max_size = F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE; + break; + } + + if (patch_size > min_t(u32, size, max_size)) { + pr_err("patch size mismatch\n"); + return 0; + } + + return patch_size; +} + +int __apply_microcode_amd(struct microcode_amd *mc_amd) +{ + u32 rev, dummy; + + native_wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER, (u64)(long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code); + + /* verify patch application was successful */ + native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy); + if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu); + struct microcode_amd *mc_amd; + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci; + struct ucode_patch *p; + u32 rev, dummy; + + BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu); + + uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + p = find_patch(cpu); + if (!p) + return 0; + + mc_amd = p->data; + uci->mc = p->data; + + rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy); + + /* need to apply patch? */ + if (rev >= mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) { + c->microcode = rev; + uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; + return 0; + } + + if (__apply_microcode_amd(mc_amd)) { + pr_err("CPU%d: update failed for patch_level=0x%08x\n", + cpu, mc_amd->hdr.patch_id); + return -1; + } + pr_info("CPU%d: new patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, + mc_amd->hdr.patch_id); + + uci->cpu_sig.rev = mc_amd->hdr.patch_id; + c->microcode = mc_amd->hdr.patch_id; + + return 0; +} + +static int install_equiv_cpu_table(const u8 *buf) +{ + unsigned int *ibuf = (unsigned int *)buf; + unsigned int type = ibuf[1]; + unsigned int size = ibuf[2]; + + if (type != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || !size) { + pr_err("empty section/" + "invalid type field in container file section header\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + equiv_cpu_table = vmalloc(size); + if (!equiv_cpu_table) { + pr_err("failed to allocate equivalent CPU table\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + memcpy(equiv_cpu_table, buf + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ, size); + + /* add header length */ + return size + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ; +} + +static void free_equiv_cpu_table(void) +{ + vfree(equiv_cpu_table); + equiv_cpu_table = NULL; +} + +static void cleanup(void) +{ + free_equiv_cpu_table(); + free_cache(); +} + +/* + * We return the current size even if some of the checks failed so that + * we can skip over the next patch. If we return a negative value, we + * signal a grave error like a memory allocation has failed and the + * driver cannot continue functioning normally. In such cases, we tear + * down everything we've used up so far and exit. + */ +static int verify_and_add_patch(u8 family, u8 *fw, unsigned int leftover) +{ + struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr; + struct ucode_patch *patch; + unsigned int patch_size, crnt_size, ret; + u32 proc_fam; + u16 proc_id; + + patch_size = *(u32 *)(fw + 4); + crnt_size = patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + mc_hdr = (struct microcode_header_amd *)(fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE); + proc_id = mc_hdr->processor_rev_id; + + proc_fam = find_cpu_family_by_equiv_cpu(proc_id); + if (!proc_fam) { + pr_err("No patch family for equiv ID: 0x%04x\n", proc_id); + return crnt_size; + } + + /* check if patch is for the current family */ + proc_fam = ((proc_fam >> 8) & 0xf) + ((proc_fam >> 20) & 0xff); + if (proc_fam != family) + return crnt_size; + + if (mc_hdr->nb_dev_id || mc_hdr->sb_dev_id) { + pr_err("Patch-ID 0x%08x: chipset-specific code unsupported.\n", + mc_hdr->patch_id); + return crnt_size; + } + + ret = verify_patch_size(family, patch_size, leftover); + if (!ret) { + pr_err("Patch-ID 0x%08x: size mismatch.\n", mc_hdr->patch_id); + return crnt_size; + } + + patch = kzalloc(sizeof(*patch), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!patch) { + pr_err("Patch allocation failure.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + patch->data = kzalloc(patch_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!patch->data) { + pr_err("Patch data allocation failure.\n"); + kfree(patch); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* All looks ok, copy patch... */ + memcpy(patch->data, fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, patch_size); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&patch->plist); + patch->patch_id = mc_hdr->patch_id; + patch->equiv_cpu = proc_id; + + pr_debug("%s: Added patch_id: 0x%08x, proc_id: 0x%04x\n", + __func__, patch->patch_id, proc_id); + + /* ... and add to cache. */ + update_cache(patch); + + return crnt_size; +} + +static enum ucode_state __load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, + size_t size) +{ + enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_ERROR; + unsigned int leftover; + u8 *fw = (u8 *)data; + int crnt_size = 0; + int offset; + + offset = install_equiv_cpu_table(data); + if (offset < 0) { + pr_err("failed to create equivalent cpu table\n"); + return ret; + } + fw += offset; + leftover = size - offset; + + if (*(u32 *)fw != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) { + pr_err("invalid type field in container file section header\n"); + free_equiv_cpu_table(); + return ret; + } + + while (leftover) { + crnt_size = verify_and_add_patch(family, fw, leftover); + if (crnt_size < 0) + return ret; + + fw += crnt_size; + leftover -= crnt_size; + } + + return UCODE_OK; +} + +enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size) +{ + enum ucode_state ret; + + /* free old equiv table */ + free_equiv_cpu_table(); + + ret = __load_microcode_amd(family, data, size); + + if (ret != UCODE_OK) + cleanup(); + +#if defined(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32) + /* save BSP's matching patch for early load */ + if (cpu_data(smp_processor_id()).cpu_index == boot_cpu_data.cpu_index) { + struct ucode_patch *p = find_patch(smp_processor_id()); + if (p) { + memset(amd_ucode_patch, 0, PATCH_MAX_SIZE); + memcpy(amd_ucode_patch, p->data, min_t(u32, ksize(p->data), + PATCH_MAX_SIZE)); + } + } +#endif + return ret; +} + +/* + * AMD microcode firmware naming convention, up to family 15h they are in + * the legacy file: + * + * amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin + * + * This legacy file is always smaller than 2K in size. + * + * Beginning with family 15h, they are in family-specific firmware files: + * + * amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam15h.bin + * amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam16h.bin + * ... + * + * These might be larger than 2K. + */ +static enum ucode_state request_microcode_amd(int cpu, struct device *device, + bool refresh_fw) +{ + char fw_name[36] = "amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin"; + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu); + enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_NFOUND; + const struct firmware *fw; + + /* reload ucode container only on the boot cpu */ + if (!refresh_fw || c->cpu_index != boot_cpu_data.cpu_index) + return UCODE_OK; + + if (c->x86 >= 0x15) + snprintf(fw_name, sizeof(fw_name), "amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam%.2xh.bin", c->x86); + + if (request_firmware(&fw, (const char *)fw_name, device)) { + pr_debug("failed to load file %s\n", fw_name); + goto out; + } + + ret = UCODE_ERROR; + if (*(u32 *)fw->data != UCODE_MAGIC) { + pr_err("invalid magic value (0x%08x)\n", *(u32 *)fw->data); + goto fw_release; + } + + ret = load_microcode_amd(c->x86, fw->data, fw->size); + + fw_release: + release_firmware(fw); + + out: + return ret; +} + +static enum ucode_state +request_microcode_user(int cpu, const void __user *buf, size_t size) +{ + return UCODE_ERROR; +} + +static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + uci->mc = NULL; +} + +static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = { + .request_microcode_user = request_microcode_user, + .request_microcode_fw = request_microcode_amd, + .collect_cpu_info = collect_cpu_info_amd, + .apply_microcode = apply_microcode_amd, + .microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu_amd, +}; + +struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); + + if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || c->x86 < 0x10) { + pr_warning("AMD CPU family 0x%x not supported\n", c->x86); + return NULL; + } + + return µcode_amd_ops; +} + +void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) +{ + cleanup(); +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8384c0fa206f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. + * + * Author: Jacob Shin + * Fixes: Borislav Petkov + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * This points to the current valid container of microcode patches which we will + * save from the initrd before jettisoning its contents. + */ +static u8 *container; +static size_t container_size; + +static u32 ucode_new_rev; +u8 amd_ucode_patch[PATCH_MAX_SIZE]; +static u16 this_equiv_id; + +struct cpio_data ucode_cpio; + +/* + * Microcode patch container file is prepended to the initrd in cpio format. + * See Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt + */ +static __initdata char ucode_path[] = "kernel/x86/microcode/AuthenticAMD.bin"; + +static struct cpio_data __init find_ucode_in_initrd(void) +{ + long offset = 0; + char *path; + void *start; + size_t size; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + struct boot_params *p; + + /* + * On 32-bit, early load occurs before paging is turned on so we need + * to use physical addresses. + */ + p = (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params); + path = (char *)__pa_nodebug(ucode_path); + start = (void *)p->hdr.ramdisk_image; + size = p->hdr.ramdisk_size; +#else + path = ucode_path; + start = (void *)(boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET); + size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size; +#endif + + return find_cpio_data(path, start, size, &offset); +} + +static size_t compute_container_size(u8 *data, u32 total_size) +{ + size_t size = 0; + u32 *header = (u32 *)data; + + if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC || + header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */ + header[2] == 0) /* size */ + return size; + + size = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ; + total_size -= size; + data += size; + + while (total_size) { + u16 patch_size; + + header = (u32 *)data; + + if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) + break; + + /* + * Sanity-check patch size. + */ + patch_size = header[1]; + if (patch_size > PATCH_MAX_SIZE) + break; + + size += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + data += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + total_size -= patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + } + + return size; +} + +/* + * Early load occurs before we can vmalloc(). So we look for the microcode + * patch container file in initrd, traverse equivalent cpu table, look for a + * matching microcode patch, and update, all in initrd memory in place. + * When vmalloc() is available for use later -- on 64-bit during first AP load, + * and on 32-bit during save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() -- we can call + * load_microcode_amd() to save equivalent cpu table and microcode patches in + * kernel heap memory. + */ +static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size) +{ + struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq; + size_t *cont_sz; + u32 *header; + u8 *data, **cont; + u16 eq_id = 0; + int offset, left; + u32 rev, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + u32 *new_rev; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + new_rev = (u32 *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_new_rev); + cont_sz = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size); + cont = (u8 **)__pa_nodebug(&container); +#else + new_rev = &ucode_new_rev; + cont_sz = &container_size; + cont = &container; +#endif + + data = ucode; + left = size; + header = (u32 *)data; + + /* find equiv cpu table */ + if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC || + header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */ + header[2] == 0) /* size */ + return; + + eax = 0x00000001; + ecx = 0; + native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + + while (left > 0) { + eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(data + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ); + + *cont = data; + + /* Advance past the container header */ + offset = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ; + data += offset; + left -= offset; + + eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax); + if (eq_id) { + this_equiv_id = eq_id; + *cont_sz = compute_container_size(*cont, left + offset); + + /* + * truncate how much we need to iterate over in the + * ucode update loop below + */ + left = *cont_sz - offset; + break; + } + + /* + * support multiple container files appended together. if this + * one does not have a matching equivalent cpu entry, we fast + * forward to the next container file. + */ + while (left > 0) { + header = (u32 *)data; + if (header[0] == UCODE_MAGIC && + header[1] == UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE) + break; + + offset = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + data += offset; + left -= offset; + } + + /* mark where the next microcode container file starts */ + offset = data - (u8 *)ucode; + ucode = data; + } + + if (!eq_id) { + *cont = NULL; + *cont_sz = 0; + return; + } + + /* find ucode and update if needed */ + + native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax); + + while (left > 0) { + struct microcode_amd *mc; + + header = (u32 *)data; + if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE || /* type */ + header[1] == 0) /* size */ + break; + + mc = (struct microcode_amd *)(data + SECTION_HDR_SIZE); + + if (eq_id == mc->hdr.processor_rev_id && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) { + + if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) { + rev = mc->hdr.patch_id; + *new_rev = rev; + + /* save ucode patch */ + memcpy(amd_ucode_patch, mc, + min_t(u32, header[1], PATCH_MAX_SIZE)); + } + } + + offset = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE; + data += offset; + left -= offset; + } +} + +void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(void) +{ + struct cpio_data cp; + void **data; + size_t *size; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + data = (void **)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.data); + size = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.size); +#else + data = &ucode_cpio.data; + size = &ucode_cpio.size; +#endif + + cp = find_ucode_in_initrd(); + if (!cp.data) + return; + + *data = cp.data; + *size = cp.size; + + apply_ucode_in_initrd(cp.data, cp.size); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * On 32-bit, since AP's early load occurs before paging is turned on, we + * cannot traverse cpu_equiv_table and pcache in kernel heap memory. So during + * cold boot, AP will apply_ucode_in_initrd() just like the BSP. During + * save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() BSP's patch is copied to amd_ucode_patch, + * which is used upon resume from suspend. + */ +void load_ucode_amd_ap(void) +{ + struct microcode_amd *mc; + size_t *usize; + void **ucode; + + mc = (struct microcode_amd *)__pa(amd_ucode_patch); + if (mc->hdr.patch_id && mc->hdr.processor_rev_id) { + __apply_microcode_amd(mc); + return; + } + + ucode = (void *)__pa_nodebug(&container); + usize = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size); + + if (!*ucode || !*usize) + return; + + apply_ucode_in_initrd(*ucode, *usize); +} + +static void __init collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp(void *arg) +{ + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + uci->cpu_sig.sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); +} +#else +void load_ucode_amd_ap(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq; + struct microcode_amd *mc; + u32 rev, eax; + u16 eq_id; + + /* Exit if called on the BSP. */ + if (!cpu) + return; + + if (!container) + return; + + rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax); + + uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; + uci->cpu_sig.sig = eax; + + eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); + eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(container + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ); + + eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax); + if (!eq_id) + return; + + if (eq_id == this_equiv_id) { + mc = (struct microcode_amd *)amd_ucode_patch; + + if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) { + if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) + ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id; + } + + } else { + if (!ucode_cpio.data) + return; + + /* + * AP has a different equivalence ID than BSP, looks like + * mixed-steppings silicon so go through the ucode blob anew. + */ + apply_ucode_in_initrd(ucode_cpio.data, ucode_cpio.size); + } +} +#endif + +int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void) +{ + enum ucode_state ret; + u32 eax; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + unsigned int bsp = boot_cpu_data.cpu_index; + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + bsp; + + if (!uci->cpu_sig.sig) + smp_call_function_single(bsp, collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp, NULL, 1); + + /* + * Take into account the fact that the ramdisk might get relocated + * and therefore we need to recompute the container's position in + * virtual memory space. + */ + container = (u8 *)(__va((u32)relocated_ramdisk) + + ((u32)container - boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image)); +#endif + if (ucode_new_rev) + pr_info("microcode: updated early to new patch_level=0x%08x\n", + ucode_new_rev); + + if (!container) + return -EINVAL; + + eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); + eax = ((eax >> 8) & 0xf) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xff); + + ret = load_microcode_amd(eax, container, container_size); + if (ret != UCODE_OK) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * This will be freed any msec now, stash patches for the current + * family and switch to patch cache for cpu hotplug, etc later. + */ + container = NULL; + container_size = 0; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..15c987698b0f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c @@ -0,0 +1,645 @@ +/* + * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian + * 2006 Shaohua Li + * + * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors + * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II, + * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc. + * + * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture + * Software Developer's Manual + * Order Number 253668 or free download from: + * + * http://developer.intel.com/Assets/PDF/manual/253668.pdf + * + * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Initial release. + * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Added read() support + cleanups. + * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes + * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode. + * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups. + * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer + * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc). + * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory. + * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer + * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode). + * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap. + * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl(). + * Removed global kernel lock usage. + * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision, + * so that it works even if there were no update done by the + * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened + * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I + * disabled update by the BIOS) + * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman for the fix. + * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal and + * Tigran Aivazian + * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes. + * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian + * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors + * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors + * in a single CPU package. + * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick and + * Tigran Aivazian , + * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to + * speculative nature of implementation. + * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian + * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk. + * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble , + * Jun Nakajima + * Support for the microcode updates in the new format. + * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian + * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl + * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode + * in kernel memory. + * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian + * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0. + * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.00" + +static struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops; + +/* + * Synchronization. + * + * All non cpu-hotplug-callback call sites use: + * + * - microcode_mutex to synchronize with each other; + * - get/put_online_cpus() to synchronize with + * the cpu-hotplug-callback call sites. + * + * We guarantee that only a single cpu is being + * updated at any particular moment of time. + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex); + +struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucode_cpu_info); + +/* + * Operations that are run on a target cpu: + */ + +struct cpu_info_ctx { + struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig; + int err; +}; + +static void collect_cpu_info_local(void *arg) +{ + struct cpu_info_ctx *ctx = arg; + + ctx->err = microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(smp_processor_id(), + ctx->cpu_sig); +} + +static int collect_cpu_info_on_target(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig) +{ + struct cpu_info_ctx ctx = { .cpu_sig = cpu_sig, .err = 0 }; + int ret; + + ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, collect_cpu_info_local, &ctx, 1); + if (!ret) + ret = ctx.err; + + return ret; +} + +static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + int ret; + + memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci)); + + ret = collect_cpu_info_on_target(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig); + if (!ret) + uci->valid = 1; + + return ret; +} + +struct apply_microcode_ctx { + int err; +}; + +static void apply_microcode_local(void *arg) +{ + struct apply_microcode_ctx *ctx = arg; + + ctx->err = microcode_ops->apply_microcode(smp_processor_id()); +} + +static int apply_microcode_on_target(int cpu) +{ + struct apply_microcode_ctx ctx = { .err = 0 }; + int ret; + + ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, apply_microcode_local, &ctx, 1); + if (!ret) + ret = ctx.err; + + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE +static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size) +{ + int error = 0; + int cpu; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + enum ucode_state ustate; + + if (!uci->valid) + continue; + + ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size); + if (ustate == UCODE_ERROR) { + error = -1; + break; + } else if (ustate == UCODE_OK) + apply_microcode_on_target(cpu); + } + + return error; +} + +static int microcode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? nonseekable_open(inode, file) : -EPERM; +} + +static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t len, loff_t *ppos) +{ + ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; + + if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages) { + pr_err("too much data (max %ld pages)\n", totalram_pages); + return ret; + } + + get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + + if (do_microcode_update(buf, len) == 0) + ret = (ssize_t)len; + + if (ret > 0) + perf_check_microcode(); + + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .write = microcode_write, + .open = microcode_open, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = { + .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR, + .name = "microcode", + .nodename = "cpu/microcode", + .fops = µcode_fops, +}; + +static int __init microcode_dev_init(void) +{ + int error; + + error = misc_register(µcode_dev); + if (error) { + pr_err("can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", MICROCODE_MINOR); + return error; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit microcode_dev_exit(void) +{ + misc_deregister(µcode_dev); +} + +MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR); +MODULE_ALIAS("devname:cpu/microcode"); +#else +#define microcode_dev_init() 0 +#define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0) +#endif + +/* fake device for request_firmware */ +static struct platform_device *microcode_pdev; + +static int reload_for_cpu(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + enum ucode_state ustate; + int err = 0; + + if (!uci->valid) + return err; + + ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, µcode_pdev->dev, true); + if (ustate == UCODE_OK) + apply_microcode_on_target(cpu); + else + if (ustate == UCODE_ERROR) + err = -EINVAL; + return err; +} + +static ssize_t reload_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long val; + int cpu; + ssize_t ret = 0, tmp_ret; + + ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (val != 1) + return size; + + get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + tmp_ret = reload_for_cpu(cpu); + if (tmp_ret != 0) + pr_warn("Error reloading microcode on CPU %d\n", cpu); + + /* save retval of the first encountered reload error */ + if (!ret) + ret = tmp_ret; + } + if (!ret) + perf_check_microcode(); + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + + if (!ret) + ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; + + return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev); +} + +static ssize_t pf_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; + + return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store); +static DEVICE_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL); + +static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_version.attr, + &dev_attr_processor_flags.attr, + NULL +}; + +static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = { + .attrs = mc_default_attrs, + .name = "microcode", +}; + +static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu) +{ + microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); +} + +static enum ucode_state microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu) +{ + pr_debug("CPU%d updated upon resume\n", cpu); + + if (apply_microcode_on_target(cpu)) + return UCODE_ERROR; + + return UCODE_OK; +} + +static enum ucode_state microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, bool refresh_fw) +{ + enum ucode_state ustate; + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + if (uci && uci->valid) + return UCODE_OK; + + if (collect_cpu_info(cpu)) + return UCODE_ERROR; + + /* --dimm. Trigger a delayed update? */ + if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING) + return UCODE_NFOUND; + + ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, µcode_pdev->dev, + refresh_fw); + + if (ustate == UCODE_OK) { + pr_debug("CPU%d updated upon init\n", cpu); + apply_microcode_on_target(cpu); + } + + return ustate; +} + +static enum ucode_state microcode_update_cpu(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + if (uci->valid) + return microcode_resume_cpu(cpu); + + return microcode_init_cpu(cpu, false); +} + +static int mc_device_add(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) +{ + int err, cpu = dev->id; + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return 0; + + pr_debug("CPU%d added\n", cpu); + + err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); + if (err) + return err; + + if (microcode_init_cpu(cpu, true) == UCODE_ERROR) + return -EINVAL; + + return err; +} + +static int mc_device_remove(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) +{ + int cpu = dev->id; + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return 0; + + pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu); + microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); + return 0; +} + +static struct subsys_interface mc_cpu_interface = { + .name = "microcode", + .subsys = &cpu_subsys, + .add_dev = mc_device_add, + .remove_dev = mc_device_remove, +}; + +/** + * mc_bp_resume - Update boot CPU microcode during resume. + */ +static void mc_bp_resume(void) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + if (uci->valid && uci->mc) + microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); +} + +static struct syscore_ops mc_syscore_ops = { + .resume = mc_bp_resume, +}; + +static int +mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; + struct device *dev; + + dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); + + switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { + case CPU_ONLINE: + microcode_update_cpu(cpu); + pr_debug("CPU%d added\n", cpu); + /* + * "break" is missing on purpose here because we want to fall + * through in order to create the sysfs group. + */ + + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: + if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group)) + pr_err("Failed to create group for CPU%d\n", cpu); + break; + + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: + /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */ + sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); + pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu); + break; + + /* + * case CPU_DEAD: + * + * When a CPU goes offline, don't free up or invalidate the copy of + * the microcode in kernel memory, so that we can reuse it when the + * CPU comes back online without unnecessarily requesting the userspace + * for it again. + */ + } + + /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */ + if (action == CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN) + microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = { + .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback, +}; + +#ifdef MODULE +/* Autoload on Intel and AMD systems */ +static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst microcode_id[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, }, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD + { X86_VENDOR_AMD, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, }, +#endif + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, microcode_id); +#endif + +static struct attribute *cpu_root_microcode_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_reload.attr, + NULL +}; + +static struct attribute_group cpu_root_microcode_group = { + .name = "microcode", + .attrs = cpu_root_microcode_attrs, +}; + +static int __init microcode_init(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); + int error; + + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) + microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode(); + else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) + microcode_ops = init_amd_microcode(); + else + pr_err("no support for this CPU vendor\n"); + + if (!microcode_ops) + return -ENODEV; + + microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1, + NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) + return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev); + + get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + + error = subsys_interface_register(&mc_cpu_interface); + if (!error) + perf_check_microcode(); + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + + if (error) + goto out_pdev; + + error = sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, + &cpu_root_microcode_group); + + if (error) { + pr_err("Error creating microcode group!\n"); + goto out_driver; + } + + error = microcode_dev_init(); + if (error) + goto out_ucode_group; + + register_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops); + register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); + + pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION + " , Peter Oruba\n"); + + return 0; + + out_ucode_group: + sysfs_remove_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, + &cpu_root_microcode_group); + + out_driver: + get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + + subsys_interface_unregister(&mc_cpu_interface); + + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + + out_pdev: + platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); + return error; + +} +module_init(microcode_init); + +static void __exit microcode_exit(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); + + microcode_dev_exit(); + + unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); + unregister_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops); + + sysfs_remove_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, + &cpu_root_microcode_group); + + get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + + subsys_interface_unregister(&mc_cpu_interface); + + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + + platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); + + microcode_ops = NULL; + + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) + exit_amd_microcode(); + + pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n"); +} +module_exit(microcode_exit); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..be7f8514f577 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +/* + * X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu + * H Peter Anvin" + * + * This driver allows to early upgrade microcode on Intel processors + * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II, + * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc. + * + * Reference: Section 9.11 of Volume 3, IA-32 Intel Architecture + * Software Developer's Manual. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24)) +#define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u') +#define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I') +#define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l') +#define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h') +#define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i') +#define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D') + +#define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx) \ + (!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c)))) + +/* + * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet. + * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP. + * + * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify + * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP. + * + * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly through cpuid. + */ +static int x86_vendor(void) +{ + u32 eax = 0x00000000; + u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx; + + native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + + if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx)) + return X86_VENDOR_INTEL; + + if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx)) + return X86_VENDOR_AMD; + + return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; +} + +static int x86_family(void) +{ + u32 eax = 0x00000001; + u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx; + int x86; + + native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + + x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf; + if (x86 == 15) + x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff; + + return x86; +} + +void __init load_ucode_bsp(void) +{ + int vendor, x86; + + if (!have_cpuid_p()) + return; + + vendor = x86_vendor(); + x86 = x86_family(); + + switch (vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + if (x86 >= 6) + load_ucode_intel_bsp(); + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: