path: root/include/linux/pci.h

/*
 *	pci.h
 *
 *	PCI defines and function prototypes
 *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
 *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
 *
 *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
 *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
 *
 *	PCI BIOS Specification
 *	PCI Local Bus Specification
 *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
 *	PCI System Design Guide
 */

#ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
#define LINUX_PCI_H

/* Include the pci register defines */
#include <linux/pci_regs.h>

/*
 * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
 * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
 * in a single byte as follows:
 *
 *	7:3 = slot
 *	2:0 = function
 */
#define PCI_DEVFN(slot,func)	((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
#define PCI_SLOT(devfn)		(((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
#define PCI_FUNC(devfn)		((devfn) & 0x07)

/* Ioctls for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y nodes. */
#define PCIIOC_BASE		('P' << 24 | 'C' << 16 | 'I' << 8)
#define PCIIOC_CONTROLLER	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x00)	/* Get controller for PCI device. */
#define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x01)	/* Set mmap state to I/O space. */
#define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x02)	/* Set mmap state to MEM space. */
#define PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x03)	/* Enable/disable write-combining. */

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/device.h>

/* Include the ID list */
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>

/* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
enum pci_mmap_state {
	pci_mmap_io,
	pci_mmap_mem
};

/* This defines the direction arg to the DMA mapping routines. */
#define PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL	0
#define PCI_DMA_TODEVICE	1
#define PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE	2
#define PCI_DMA_NONE		3

#define DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE	4
#define DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE	12

typedef int __bitwise pci_power_t;

#define PCI_D0		((pci_power_t __force) 0)
#define PCI_D1		((pci_power_t __force) 1)
#define PCI_D2		((pci_power_t __force) 2)
#define PCI_D3hot	((pci_power_t __force) 3)
#define PCI_D3cold	((pci_power_t __force) 4)
#define PCI_UNKNOWN	((pci_power_t __force) 5)
#define PCI_POWER_ERROR	((pci_power_t __force) -1)

/** The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
 *  the pci device.  If some PCI bus between here and the pci device
 *  has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
 */
typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;

enum pci_channel_state {
	/* I/O channel is in normal state */
	pci_channel_io_normal = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 1,

	/* I/O to channel is blocked */
	pci_channel_io_frozen = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 2,

	/* PCI card is dead */
	pci_channel_io_perm_failure = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 3,
};

typedef unsigned int __bitwise pcie_reset_state_t;

enum pcie_reset_state {
	/* Reset is NOT asserted (Use to deassert reset) */
	pcie_deassert_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 1,

	/* Use #PERST to reset PCI-E device */
	pcie_warm_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 2,

	/* Use PCI-E Hot Reset to reset device */
	pcie_hot_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 3
};

typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_dev_flags_t;
enum pci_dev_flags {
	/* INTX_DISABLE in PCI_COMMAND register disables MSI
	 * generation too.
	 */
	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) 1,
};

typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_bus_flags_t;
enum pci_bus_flags {
	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI   = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 1,
	PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 2,
};

struct pci_cap_saved_state {
	struct hlist_node next;
	char cap_nr;
	u32 data[0];
};

/*
 * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices.
 */
struct pci_dev {
	struct list_head global_list;	/* node in list of all PCI devices */
	struct list_head bus_list;	/* node in per-bus list */
	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* bus this device is on */
	struct pci_bus	*subordinate;	/* bus this device bridges to */

	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
	struct proc_dir_entry *procent;	/* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */

	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
	unsigned short	vendor;
	unsigned short	device;
	unsigned short	subsystem_vendor;
	unsigned short	subsystem_device;
	unsigned int	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
	u8		revision;	/* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
	u8		pcie_type;	/* PCI-E device/port type */
	u8		rom_base_reg;	/* which config register controls the ROM */
	u8		pin;  		/* which interrupt pin this device uses */

	struct pci_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this device */
	u64		dma_mask;	/* Mask of the bits of bus address this
					   device implements.  Normally this is
					   0xffffffff.  You only need to change
					   this if your device has broken DMA
					   or supports 64-bit transfers.  */

	pci_power_t     current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
					   and D3 being off. */

	pci_channel_state_t error_state;	/* current connectivity state */
	struct	device	dev;		/* Generic device interface */

	/* device is compatible with these IDs */
	unsigned short vendor_compatible[DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE];
	unsigned short device_compatible[DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE];

	int		cfg_size;	/* Size of configuration space */

	/*
	 * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
	 * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
	 */
	unsigned int	irq;
	struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */

	/* These fields are used by common fixups */
	unsigned int	transparent:1;	/* Transparent PCI bridge */
	unsigned int	multifunction:1;/* Part of multi-function device */
	/* keep track of device state */
	unsigned int	is_busmaster:1; /* device is busmaster */
	unsigned int	no_msi:1;	/* device may not use msi */
	unsigned int	no_d1d2:1;   /* only allow d0 or d3 */
	unsigned int	block_ucfg_access:1;	/* userspace config space access is blocked */
	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
	unsigned int 	msi_enabled:1;
	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
	unsigned int	is_pcie:1;
	pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */

	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
	struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
	struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */
	int rom_attr_enabled;		/* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */
	struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	struct list_head msi_list;
#endif
};

extern struct pci_dev *alloc_pci_dev(void);

#define pci_dev_g(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_dev, global_list)
#define pci_dev_b(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_dev, bus_list)
#define	to_pci_dev(n) container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
#define for_each_pci_dev(d) while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, d)) != NULL)

static inline int pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	return (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal);
}

static inline struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(
	struct pci_dev *pci_dev,char cap)
{
	struct pci_cap_saved_state *tmp;
	struct hlist_node *pos;

	hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, pos, &pci_dev->saved_cap_space, next) {
		if (tmp->cap_nr == cap)
			return tmp;
	}
	return NULL;
}

static inline void pci_add_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
	struct pci_cap_saved_state *new_cap)
{
	hlist_add_head(&new_cap->next, &pci_dev->saved_cap_space);
}

/*
 *  For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
 *
 *	0-5	standard PCI regions
 *	6	expansion ROM
 *	7-10	bridges: address space assigned to buses behind the bridge
 */

#define PCI_ROM_RESOURCE	6
#define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES	7
#define PCI_NUM_RESOURCES	11

#ifndef PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES
#define PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES	8
#endif

#define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK	0x0fU	/* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */

struct pci_bus {
	struct list_head node;		/* node in list of buses */
	struct pci_bus	*parent;	/* parent bus this bridge is on */
	struct list_head children;	/* list of child buses */
	struct list_head devices;	/* list of devices on this bus */
	struct pci_dev	*self;		/* bridge device as seen by parent */
	struct resource	*resource[PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES];
					/* address space routed to this bus */

	struct pci_ops	*ops;		/* configuration access functions */
	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;	/* directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */

	unsigned