1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
3 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
5 #include <linux/sched.h>
6 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
10 #include <linux/major.h>
11 #include <linux/genhd.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/llist.h>
14 #include <linux/timer.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 #include <linux/backing-dev-defs.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include <linux/mempool.h>
20 #include <linux/pfn.h>
21 #include <linux/bio.h>
22 #include <linux/stringify.h>
23 #include <linux/gfp.h>
24 #include <linux/bsg.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
27 #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
28 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
29 #include <linux/blkzoned.h>
32 struct scsi_ioctl_command
;
35 struct elevator_queue
;
41 struct blk_flush_queue
;
44 struct blk_queue_stats
;
45 struct blk_stat_callback
;
47 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
48 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
50 /* Must be consistent with blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt() */
51 #define BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS 16
53 /* Doing classic polling */
54 #define BLK_MQ_POLL_CLASSIC -1
57 * Maximum number of blkcg policies allowed to be registered concurrently.
58 * Defined here to simplify include dependency.
60 #define BLKCG_MAX_POLS 5
62 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn
)(struct request
*, blk_status_t
);
66 typedef __u32 __bitwise req_flags_t
;
68 /* elevator knows about this request */
69 #define RQF_SORTED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 0))
70 /* drive already may have started this one */
71 #define RQF_STARTED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 1))
72 /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
73 #define RQF_SOFTBARRIER ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 3))
74 /* request for flush sequence */
75 #define RQF_FLUSH_SEQ ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 4))
76 /* merge of different types, fail separately */
77 #define RQF_MIXED_MERGE ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 5))
78 /* track inflight for MQ */
79 #define RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 6))
80 /* don't call prep for this one */
81 #define RQF_DONTPREP ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 7))
82 /* set for "ide_preempt" requests and also for requests for which the SCSI
83 "quiesce" state must be ignored. */
84 #define RQF_PREEMPT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 8))
85 /* contains copies of user pages */
86 #define RQF_COPY_USER ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 9))
87 /* vaguely specified driver internal error. Ignored by the block layer */
88 #define RQF_FAILED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 10))
89 /* don't warn about errors */
90 #define RQF_QUIET ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 11))
91 /* elevator private data attached */
92 #define RQF_ELVPRIV ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 12))
93 /* account into disk and partition IO statistics */
94 #define RQF_IO_STAT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 13))
95 /* request came from our alloc pool */
96 #define RQF_ALLOCED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 14))
97 /* runtime pm request */
98 #define RQF_PM ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 15))
99 /* on IO scheduler merge hash */
100 #define RQF_HASHED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 16))
101 /* track IO completion time */
102 #define RQF_STATS ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 17))
103 /* Look at ->special_vec for the actual data payload instead of the
105 #define RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 18))
106 /* The per-zone write lock is held for this request */
107 #define RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 19))
108 /* already slept for hybrid poll */
109 #define RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 20))
110 /* ->timeout has been called, don't expire again */
111 #define RQF_TIMED_OUT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 21))
113 /* flags that prevent us from merging requests: */
114 #define RQF_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
115 (RQF_STARTED | RQF_SOFTBARRIER | RQF_FLUSH_SEQ | RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD)
118 * Request state for blk-mq.
127 * Try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
129 * If you modify this structure, make sure to update blk_rq_init() and
130 * especially blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() to take care of the added fields.
133 struct request_queue
*q
;
134 struct blk_mq_ctx
*mq_ctx
;
135 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx
*mq_hctx
;
137 unsigned int cmd_flags
; /* op and common flags */
138 req_flags_t rq_flags
;
143 /* the following two fields are internal, NEVER access directly */
144 unsigned int __data_len
; /* total data len */
145 sector_t __sector
; /* sector cursor */
150 struct list_head queuelist
;
153 * The hash is used inside the scheduler, and killed once the
154 * request reaches the dispatch list. The ipi_list is only used
155 * to queue the request for softirq completion, which is long
156 * after the request has been unhashed (and even removed from
157 * the dispatch list).
160 struct hlist_node hash
; /* merge hash */
161 struct list_head ipi_list
;
165 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
166 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
167 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
170 struct rb_node rb_node
; /* sort/lookup */
171 struct bio_vec special_vec
;
172 void *completion_data
;
173 int error_count
; /* for legacy drivers, don't use */
177 * Three pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
178 * more they have to dynamically allocate it. Flush requests are
179 * never put on the IO scheduler. So let the flush fields share
180 * space with the elevator data.
190 struct list_head list
;
191 rq_end_io_fn
*saved_end_io
;
195 struct gendisk
*rq_disk
;
196 struct hd_struct
*part
;
197 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME
198 /* Time that the first bio started allocating this request. */
201 /* Time that this request was allocated for this IO. */
203 /* Time that I/O was submitted to the device. */
204 u64 io_start_time_ns
;
206 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_WBT
207 unsigned short wbt_flags
;
210 * rq sectors used for blk stats. It has the same value
211 * with blk_rq_sectors(rq), except that it never be zeroed
214 unsigned short stats_sectors
;
217 * Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
218 * physical address coalescing is performed.
220 unsigned short nr_phys_segments
;
222 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
223 unsigned short nr_integrity_segments
;
226 unsigned short write_hint
;
227 unsigned short ioprio
;
229 unsigned int extra_len
; /* length of alignment and padding */
231 enum mq_rq_state state
;
234 unsigned int timeout
;
235 unsigned long deadline
;
238 struct __call_single_data csd
;
243 * completion callback.
245 rq_end_io_fn
*end_io
;
249 static inline bool blk_op_is_scsi(unsigned int op
)
251 return op
== REQ_OP_SCSI_IN
|| op
== REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT
;
254 static inline bool blk_op_is_private(unsigned int op
)
256 return op
== REQ_OP_DRV_IN
|| op
== REQ_OP_DRV_OUT
;
259 static inline bool blk_rq_is_scsi(struct request
*rq
)
261 return blk_op_is_scsi(req_op(rq
));
264 static inline bool blk_rq_is_private(struct request
*rq
)
266 return blk_op_is_private(req_op(rq
));
269 static inline bool blk_rq_is_passthrough(struct request
*rq
)
271 return blk_rq_is_scsi(rq
) || blk_rq_is_private(rq
);
274 static inline bool bio_is_passthrough(struct bio
*bio
)
276 unsigned op
= bio_op(bio
);
278 return blk_op_is_scsi(op
) || blk_op_is_private(op
);
281 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request
*req
)
286 #include <linux/elevator.h>
288 struct blk_queue_ctx
;
290 typedef blk_qc_t (make_request_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
);
293 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn
)(struct request
*);
295 enum blk_eh_timer_return
{
296 BLK_EH_DONE
, /* drivers has completed the command */
297 BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER
, /* reset timer and try again */
300 enum blk_queue_state
{
305 #define BLK_TAG_ALLOC_FIFO 0 /* allocate starting from 0 */
306 #define BLK_TAG_ALLOC_RR 1 /* allocate starting from last allocated tag */
308 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
309 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
312 * Zoned block device models (zoned limit).
314 enum blk_zoned_model
{
315 BLK_ZONED_NONE
, /* Regular block device */
316 BLK_ZONED_HA
, /* Host-aware zoned block device */
317 BLK_ZONED_HM
, /* Host-managed zoned block device */
320 struct queue_limits
{
321 unsigned long bounce_pfn
;
322 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask
;
323 unsigned long virt_boundary_mask
;
325 unsigned int max_hw_sectors
;
326 unsigned int max_dev_sectors
;
327 unsigned int chunk_sectors
;
328 unsigned int max_sectors
;
329 unsigned int max_segment_size
;
330 unsigned int physical_block_size
;
331 unsigned int alignment_offset
;
334 unsigned int max_discard_sectors
;
335 unsigned int max_hw_discard_sectors
;
336 unsigned int max_write_same_sectors
;
337 unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors
;
338 unsigned int discard_granularity
;
339 unsigned int discard_alignment
;
341 unsigned short logical_block_size
;
342 unsigned short max_segments
;
343 unsigned short max_integrity_segments
;
344 unsigned short max_discard_segments
;
346 unsigned char misaligned
;
347 unsigned char discard_misaligned
;
348 unsigned char raid_partial_stripes_expensive
;
349 enum blk_zoned_model zoned
;
352 typedef int (*report_zones_cb
)(struct blk_zone
*zone
, unsigned int idx
,
355 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
357 #define BLK_ALL_ZONES ((unsigned int)-1)
358 int blkdev_report_zones(struct block_device
*bdev
, sector_t sector
,
359 unsigned int nr_zones
, report_zones_cb cb
, void *data
);
360 unsigned int blkdev_nr_zones(struct gendisk
*disk
);
361 extern int blkdev_zone_mgmt(struct block_device
*bdev
, enum req_opf op
,
362 sector_t sectors
, sector_t nr_sectors
,
364 extern int blk_revalidate_disk_zones(struct gendisk
*disk
);
366 extern int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
,
367 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
368 extern int blkdev_zone_mgmt_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
,
369 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
371 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
373 static inline unsigned int blkdev_nr_zones(struct gendisk
*disk
)
378 static inline int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
,
379 fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
385 static inline int blkdev_zone_mgmt_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
,
386 fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
392 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
394 struct request_queue
{
395 struct request
*last_merge
;
396 struct elevator_queue
*elevator
;
398 struct blk_queue_stats
*stats
;
399 struct rq_qos
*rq_qos
;
401 make_request_fn
*make_request_fn
;
402 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
;
404 const struct blk_mq_ops
*mq_ops
;
407 struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu
*queue_ctx
;
409 unsigned int queue_depth
;
411 /* hw dispatch queues */
412 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx
**queue_hw_ctx
;
413 unsigned int nr_hw_queues
;
415 struct backing_dev_info
*backing_dev_info
;
418 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
419 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
424 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
426 unsigned long queue_flags
;
428 * Number of contexts that have called blk_set_pm_only(). If this
429 * counter is above zero then only RQF_PM and RQF_PREEMPT requests are
435 * ida allocated id for this queue. Used to index queues from
441 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
445 spinlock_t queue_lock
;
455 struct kobject
*mq_kobj
;
457 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
458 struct blk_integrity integrity
;
459 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
464 unsigned int nr_pending
;
470 unsigned long nr_requests
; /* Max # of requests */
472 unsigned int dma_drain_size
;
473 void *dma_drain_buffer
;
474 unsigned int dma_pad_mask
;
475 unsigned int dma_alignment
;
477 unsigned int rq_timeout
;
480 struct blk_stat_callback
*poll_cb
;
481 struct blk_rq_stat poll_stat
[BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS
];
483 struct timer_list timeout
;
484 struct work_struct timeout_work
;
486 struct list_head icq_list
;
487 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
488 DECLARE_BITMAP (blkcg_pols
, BLKCG_MAX_POLS
);
489 struct blkcg_gq
*root_blkg
;
490 struct list_head blkg_list
;
493 struct queue_limits limits
;
495 unsigned int required_elevator_features
;
497 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
499 * Zoned block device information for request dispatch control.
500 * nr_zones is the total number of zones of the device. This is always
501 * 0 for regular block devices. conv_zones_bitmap is a bitmap of nr_zones
502 * bits which indicates if a zone is conventional (bit set) or
503 * sequential (bit clear). seq_zones_wlock is a bitmap of nr_zones
504 * bits which indicates if a zone is write locked, that is, if a write
505 * request targeting the zone was dispatched. All three fields are
506 * initialized by the low level device driver (e.g. scsi/sd.c).
507 * Stacking drivers (device mappers) may or may not initialize
510 * Reads of this information must be protected with blk_queue_enter() /
511 * blk_queue_exit(). Modifying this information is only allowed while
512 * no requests are being processed. See also blk_mq_freeze_queue() and
513 * blk_mq_unfreeze_queue().
515 unsigned int nr_zones
;
516 unsigned long *conv_zones_bitmap
;
517 unsigned long *seq_zones_wlock
;
518 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
523 unsigned int sg_timeout
;
524 unsigned int sg_reserved_size
;
526 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
527 struct blk_trace
*blk_trace
;
528 struct mutex blk_trace_mutex
;
531 * for flush operations
533 struct blk_flush_queue
*fq
;
535 struct list_head requeue_list
;
536 spinlock_t requeue_lock
;
537 struct delayed_work requeue_work
;
539 struct mutex sysfs_lock
;
540 struct mutex sysfs_dir_lock
;
543 * for reusing dead hctx instance in case of updating
546 struct list_head unused_hctx_list
;
547 spinlock_t unused_hctx_lock
;
551 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
552 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev
;
555 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING
557 struct throtl_data
*td
;
559 struct rcu_head rcu_head
;
560 wait_queue_head_t mq_freeze_wq
;
562 * Protect concurrent access to q_usage_counter by
563 * percpu_ref_kill() and percpu_ref_reinit().
565 struct mutex mq_freeze_lock
;
566 struct percpu_ref q_usage_counter
;
568 struct blk_mq_tag_set
*tag_set
;
569 struct list_head tag_set_list
;
570 struct bio_set bio_split
;
572 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
573 struct dentry
*debugfs_dir
;
574 struct dentry
*sched_debugfs_dir
;
575 struct dentry
*rqos_debugfs_dir
;
578 bool mq_sysfs_init_done
;
582 struct work_struct release_work
;
584 #define BLK_MAX_WRITE_HINTS 5
585 u64 write_hints
[BLK_MAX_WRITE_HINTS
];
588 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 0 /* queue is stopped */
589 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DYING 1 /* queue being torn down */
590 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 3 /* disable merge attempts */
591 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 4 /* complete on same CPU-group */
592 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 5 /* fake timeout */
593 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 6 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
594 #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
595 #define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT 7 /* do disk/partitions IO accounting */
596 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD 8 /* supports DISCARD */
597 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES 9 /* No extended merges */
598 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM 10 /* Contributes to random pool */
599 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE 11 /* supports secure erase */
600 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE 12 /* force complete on same CPU */
601 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 13 /* queue tear-down finished */
602 #define QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE 14 /* queue is initialized */
603 #define QUEUE_FLAG_POLL 16 /* IO polling enabled if set */
604 #define QUEUE_FLAG_WC 17 /* Write back caching */
605 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FUA 18 /* device supports FUA writes */
606 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DAX 19 /* device supports DAX */
607 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STATS 20 /* track IO start and completion times */
608 #define QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS 21 /* collecting stats for hybrid polling */
609 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED 22 /* queue has been registered to a disk */
610 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH 23 /* queue supports SCSI commands */
611 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED 24 /* queue has been quiesced */
612 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PCI_P2PDMA 25 /* device supports PCI p2p requests */
613 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL 26 /* supports Zone Reset All */
614 #define QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME 27 /* record rq->alloc_time_ns */
616 #define QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT ((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) | \
617 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP))
619 void blk_queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
);
620 void blk_queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
);
621 bool blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
);
623 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
624 #define blk_queue_dying(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DYING, &(q)->queue_flags)
625 #define blk_queue_dead(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &(q)->queue_flags)
626 #define blk_queue_init_done(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, &(q)->queue_flags)
627 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
628 #define blk_queue_noxmerges(q) \
629 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
630 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
631 #define blk_queue_io_stat(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags)
632 #define blk_queue_add_random(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, &(q)->queue_flags)
633 #define blk_queue_discard(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, &(q)->queue_flags)
634 #define blk_queue_zone_resetall(q) \
635 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, &(q)->queue_flags)
636 #define blk_queue_secure_erase(q) \
637 (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE, &(q)->queue_flags))
638 #define blk_queue_dax(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DAX, &(q)->queue_flags)
639 #define blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q) \
640 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH, &(q)->queue_flags)
641 #define blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(q) \
642 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PCI_P2PDMA, &(q)->queue_flags)
643 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME
644 #define blk_queue_rq_alloc_time(q) \
645 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME, &(q)->queue_flags)
647 #define blk_queue_rq_alloc_time(q) false
650 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) \
651 ((rq)->cmd_flags & (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV|REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT| \
652 REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER))
653 #define blk_queue_quiesced(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, &(q)->queue_flags)
654 #define blk_queue_pm_only(q) atomic_read(&(q)->pm_only)
655 #define blk_queue_fua(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, &(q)->queue_flags)
656 #define blk_queue_registered(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED, &(q)->queue_flags)
658 extern void blk_set_pm_only(struct request_queue
*q
);
659 extern void blk_clear_pm_only(struct request_queue
*q
);
661 static inline bool blk_account_rq(struct request
*rq
)
663 return (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_STARTED
) && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq
);
666 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
668 #define rq_data_dir(rq) (op_is_write(req_op(rq)) ? WRITE : READ)
670 #define rq_dma_dir(rq) \
671 (op_is_write(req_op(rq)) ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
673 #define dma_map_bvec(dev, bv, dir, attrs) \
674 dma_map_page_attrs(dev, (bv)->bv_page, (bv)->bv_offset, (bv)->bv_len, \
677 static inline bool queue_is_mq(struct request_queue
*q
)
682 static inline enum blk_zoned_model
683 blk_queue_zoned_model(struct request_queue
*q
)
685 return q
->limits
.zoned
;
688 static inline bool blk_queue_is_zoned(struct request_queue
*q
)
690 switch (blk_queue_zoned_model(q
)) {
699 static inline sector_t
blk_queue_zone_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
)
701 return blk_queue_is_zoned(q
) ? q
->limits
.chunk_sectors
: 0;
704 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
705 static inline unsigned int blk_queue_nr_zones(struct request_queue
*q
)
707 return blk_queue_is_zoned(q
) ? q
->nr_zones
: 0;
710 static inline unsigned int blk_queue_zone_no(struct request_queue
*q
,
713 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q
))
715 return sector
>> ilog2(q
->limits
.chunk_sectors
);
718 static inline bool blk_queue_zone_is_seq(struct request_queue
*q
,
721 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q
))
723 if (!q
->conv_zones_bitmap
)
725 return !test_bit(blk_queue_zone_no(q
, sector
), q
->conv_zones_bitmap
);
727 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
728 static inline unsigned int blk_queue_nr_zones(struct request_queue
*q
)
732 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
734 static inline bool rq_is_sync(struct request
*rq
)
736 return op_is_sync(rq
->cmd_flags
);
739 static inline bool rq_mergeable(struct request
*rq
)
741 if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq
))
744 if (req_op(rq
) == REQ_OP_FLUSH
)
747 if (req_op(rq
) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
)
750 if (rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS
)
752 if (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_NOMERGE_FLAGS
)
758 static inline bool blk_write_same_mergeable(struct bio
*a
, struct bio
*b
)
760 if (bio_page(a
) == bio_page(b
) &&
761 bio_offset(a
) == bio_offset(b
))
767 static inline unsigned int blk_queue_depth(struct request_queue
*q
)
770 return q
->queue_depth
;
772 return q
->nr_requests
;
775 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn
, blk_max_pfn
;
778 * standard bounce addresses:
780 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
781 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
782 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
785 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
786 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
788 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
790 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
791 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (DMA_BIT_MASK(24))
794 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
796 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
797 #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
803 unsigned long offset
;
808 struct req_iterator
{
809 struct bvec_iter iter
;
813 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
814 #define for_each_bio(_bio) \
815 for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
816 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
818 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
820 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
821 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
822 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.iter)
824 #define rq_for_each_bvec(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
825 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
826 bio_for_each_bvec(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.iter)
828 #define rq_iter_last(bvec, _iter) \
829 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && \
830 bio_iter_last(bvec, _iter.iter))
832 #ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
833 # error "You should define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE for your platform"
835 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
836 extern void rq_flush_dcache_pages(struct request
*rq
);
838 static inline void rq_flush_dcache_pages(struct request
*rq
)
843 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
844 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
845 extern blk_qc_t
generic_make_request(struct bio
*bio
);
846 extern blk_qc_t
direct_make_request(struct bio
*bio
);
847 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
848 extern void blk_put_request(struct request
*);
849 extern struct request
*blk_get_request(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int op
,
850 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags
);
851 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
);
852 extern int blk_rq_prep_clone(struct request
*rq
, struct request
*rq_src
,
853 struct bio_set
*bs
, gfp_t gfp_mask
,
854 int (*bio_ctr
)(struct bio
*, struct bio
*, void *),
856 extern void blk_rq_unprep_clone(struct request
*rq
);
857 extern blk_status_t
blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
859 extern int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request
*rq
, struct bio
**bio
);
860 extern void blk_queue_split(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
**);
861 extern int scsi_verify_blk_ioctl(struct block_device
*, unsigned int);
862 extern int scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(struct block_device
*, fmode_t
,
863 unsigned int, void __user
*);
864 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
865 unsigned int, void __user
*);
866 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
867 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user
*);
868 extern int get_sg_io_hdr(struct sg_io_hdr
*hdr
, const void __user
*argp
);
869 extern int put_sg_io_hdr(const struct sg_io_hdr
*hdr
, void __user
*argp
);
871 extern int blk_queue_enter(struct request_queue
*q
, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags
);
872 extern void blk_queue_exit(struct request_queue
*q
);
873 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
874 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
875 struct rq_map_data
*, void __user
*, unsigned long,
877 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio
*);
878 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t
);
879 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
880 struct rq_map_data
*, const struct iov_iter
*,
882 extern void blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
883 struct request
*, int);
884 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
885 struct request
*, int, rq_end_io_fn
*);
887 /* Helper to convert REQ_OP_XXX to its string format XXX */
888 extern const char *blk_op_str(unsigned int op
);
890 int blk_status_to_errno(blk_status_t status
);
891 blk_status_t
errno_to_blk_status(int errno
);
893 int blk_poll(struct request_queue
*q
, blk_qc_t cookie
, bool spin
);
895 static inline struct request_queue
*bdev_get_queue(struct block_device
*bdev
)
897 return bdev
->bd_disk
->queue
; /* this is never NULL */
901 * The basic unit of block I/O is a sector. It is used in a number of contexts
902 * in Linux (blk, bio, genhd). The size of one sector is 512 = 2**9
903 * bytes. Variables of type sector_t represent an offset or size that is a
904 * multiple of 512 bytes. Hence these two constants.
907 #define SECTOR_SHIFT 9
910 #define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT)
914 * blk_rq_pos() : the current sector
915 * blk_rq_bytes() : bytes left in the entire request
916 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() : bytes left in the current segment
917 * blk_rq_err_bytes() : bytes left till the next error boundary
918 * blk_rq_sectors() : sectors left in the entire request
919 * blk_rq_cur_sectors() : sectors left in the current segment
920 * blk_rq_stats_sectors() : sectors of the entire request used for stats
922 static inline sector_t
blk_rq_pos(const struct request
*rq
)
927 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(const struct request
*rq
)
929 return rq
->__data_len
;
932 static inline int blk_rq_cur_bytes(const struct request
*rq
)
934 return rq
->bio
? bio_cur_bytes(rq
->bio
) : 0;
937 extern unsigned int blk_rq_err_bytes(const struct request
*rq
);
939 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_sectors(const struct request
*rq
)
941 return blk_rq_bytes(rq
) >> SECTOR_SHIFT
;
944 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_cur_sectors(const struct request
*rq
)
946 return blk_rq_cur_bytes(rq
) >> SECTOR_SHIFT
;
949 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_stats_sectors(const struct request
*rq
)
951 return rq
->stats_sectors
;
954 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
955 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_zone_no(struct request
*rq
)
957 return blk_queue_zone_no(rq
->q
, blk_rq_pos(rq
));
960 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_zone_is_seq(struct request
*rq
)
962 return blk_queue_zone_is_seq(rq
->q
, blk_rq_pos(rq
));
964 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
967 * Some commands like WRITE SAME have a payload or data transfer size which
968 * is different from the size of the request. Any driver that supports such
969 * commands using the RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD flag needs to use this helper to
970 * calculate the data transfer size.
972 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_payload_bytes(struct request
*rq
)
974 if (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD
)
975 return rq
->special_vec
.bv_len
;
976 return blk_rq_bytes(rq
);
980 * Return the first full biovec in the request. The caller needs to check that
981 * there are any bvecs before calling this helper.
983 static inline struct bio_vec
req_bvec(struct request
*rq
)
985 if (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD
)
986 return rq
->special_vec
;
987 return mp_bvec_iter_bvec(rq
->bio
->bi_io_vec
, rq
->bio
->bi_iter
);
990 static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
,
993 if (unlikely(op
== REQ_OP_DISCARD
|| op
== REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE
))
994 return min(q
->limits
.max_discard_sectors
,
995 UINT_MAX
>> SECTOR_SHIFT
);
997 if (unlikely(op
== REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME
))
998 return q
->limits
.max_write_same_sectors
;
1000 if (unlikely(op
== REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
))
1001 return q
->limits
.max_write_zeroes_sectors
;
1003 return q
->limits
.max_sectors
;
1007 * Return maximum size of a request at given offset. Only valid for
1008 * file system requests.
1010 static inline unsigned int blk_max_size_offset(struct request_queue
*q
,
1013 if (!q
->limits
.chunk_sectors
)
1014 return q
->limits
.max_sectors
;
1016 return min(q
->limits
.max_sectors
, (unsigned int)(q
->limits
.chunk_sectors
-
1017 (offset
& (q
->limits
.chunk_sectors
- 1))));
1020 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_get_max_sectors(struct request
*rq
,
1023 struct request_queue
*q
= rq
->q
;
1025 if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq
))
1026 return q
->limits
.max_hw_sectors
;
1028 if (!q
->limits
.chunk_sectors
||
1029 req_op(rq
) == REQ_OP_DISCARD
||
1030 req_op(rq
) == REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE
)
1031 return blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q
, req_op(rq
));
1033 return min(blk_max_size_offset(q
, offset
),
1034 blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q
, req_op(rq
)));
1037 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_count_bios(struct request
*rq
)
1039 unsigned int nr_bios
= 0;
1042 __rq_for_each_bio(bio
, rq
)
1048 void blk_steal_bios(struct bio_list
*list
, struct request
*rq
);
1051 * Request completion related functions.
1053 * blk_update_request() completes given number of bytes and updates
1054 * the request without completing it.
1056 extern bool blk_update_request(struct request
*rq
, blk_status_t error
,
1057 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
1059 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
1060 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request
*);
1063 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
1065 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue
*);
1066 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue
*, make_request_fn
*);
1067 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue
*, u64
);
1068 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
1069 extern void blk_queue_chunk_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
1070 extern void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
1071 extern void blk_queue_max_discard_segments(struct request_queue
*,
1073 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
1074 extern void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
,
1075 unsigned int max_discard_sectors
);
1076 extern void blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
,
1077 unsigned int max_write_same_sectors
);
1078 extern void blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(struct request_queue
*q
,
1079 unsigned int max_write_same_sectors
);
1080 extern void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
1081 extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
1082 extern void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue
*q
,
1083 unsigned int alignment
);
1084 extern void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits
*limits
, unsigned int min
);
1085 extern void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue
*q
, unsigned int min
);
1086 extern void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits
*limits
, unsigned int opt
);
1087 extern void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue
*q
, unsigned int opt
);
1088 extern void blk_set_queue_depth(struct request_queue
*q
, unsigned int depth
);
1089 extern void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits
*lim
);
1090 extern void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queue_limits
*lim
);
1091 extern int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits
*t
, struct queue_limits
*b
,
1093 extern int bdev_stack_limits(struct queue_limits
*t
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
1095 extern void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk
*disk
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
1097 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue
*t
, struct request_queue
*b
);
1098 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
1099 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue
*q
,
1100 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
,
1101 void *buf
, unsigned int size
);
1102 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue
*, unsigned long);
1103 extern void blk_queue_virt_boundary(struct request_queue
*, unsigned long);
1104 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
1105 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
1106 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
1107 extern void blk_queue_write_cache(struct request_queue
*q
, bool enabled
, bool fua
);
1108 extern void blk_queue_required_elevator_features(struct request_queue
*q
,
1109 unsigned int features
);
1110 extern bool blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging(struct request_queue
*q
,
1111 struct device
*dev
);
1114 * Number of physical segments as sent to the device.
1116 * Normally this is the number of discontiguous data segments sent by the
1117 * submitter. But for data-less command like discard we might have no
1118 * actual data segments submitted, but the driver might have to add it's
1119 * own special payload. In that case we still return 1 here so that this
1120 * special payload will be mapped.
1122 static inline unsigned short blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(struct request
*rq
)
1124 if (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD
)
1126 return rq
->nr_phys_segments
;
1130 * Number of discard segments (or ranges) the driver needs to fill in.
1131 * Each discard bio merged into a request is counted as one segment.
1133 static inline unsigned short blk_rq_nr_discard_segments(struct request
*rq
)
1135 return max_t(unsigned short, rq
->nr_phys_segments
, 1);
1138 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
1139 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request
*, char *);
1140 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
1142 bool __must_check
blk_get_queue(struct request_queue
*);
1143 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t
);
1144 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t gfp_mask
, int node_id
);
1145 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue
*);
1146 extern void blk_set_queue_dying(struct request_queue
*);
1149 * blk_plug permits building a queue of related requests by holding the I/O
1150 * fragments for a short period. This allows merging of sequential requests
1151 * into single larger request. As the requests are moved from a per-task list to
1152 * the device's request_queue in a batch, this results in improved scalability
1153 * as the lock contention for request_queue lock is reduced.
1155 * It is ok not to disable preemption when adding the request to the plug list
1156 * or when attempting a merge, because blk_schedule_flush_list() will only flush
1157 * the plug list when the task sleeps by itself. For details, please see
1158 * schedule() where blk_schedule_flush_plug() is called.
1161 struct list_head mq_list
; /* blk-mq requests */
1162 struct list_head cb_list
; /* md requires an unplug callback */
1163 unsigned short rq_count
;
1164 bool multiple_queues
;
1166 #define BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT 16
1167 #define BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE (128 * 1024)
1170 typedef void (*blk_plug_cb_fn
)(struct blk_plug_cb
*, bool);
1171 struct blk_plug_cb
{
1172 struct list_head list
;
1173 blk_plug_cb_fn callback
;
1176 extern struct blk_plug_cb
*blk_check_plugged(blk_plug_cb_fn unplug
,
1177 void *data
, int size
);
1178 extern void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug
*);
1179 extern void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug
*);
1180 extern void blk_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug
*, bool);
1182 static inline void blk_flush_plug(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1184 struct blk_plug
*plug
= tsk
->plug
;
1187 blk_flush_plug_list(plug
, false);
1190 static inline void blk_schedule_flush_plug(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1192 struct blk_plug
*plug
= tsk
->plug
;
1195 blk_flush_plug_list(plug
, true);
1198 static inline bool blk_needs_flush_plug(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1200 struct blk_plug
*plug
= tsk
->plug
;
1203 (!list_empty(&plug
->mq_list
) ||
1204 !list_empty(&plug
->cb_list
));
1207 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device
*, gfp_t
, sector_t
*);
1208 extern int blkdev_issue_write_same(struct block_device
*bdev
, sector_t sector
,
1209 sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t gfp_mask
, struct page
*page
);
1211 #define BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE (1 << 0) /* issue a secure erase */
1213 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device
*bdev
, sector_t sector
,
1214 sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t gfp_mask
, unsigned long flags
);
1215 extern int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device
*bdev
, sector_t sector
,
1216 sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t gfp_mask
, int flags
,
1219 #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP (1 << 0) /* do not free blocks */
1220 #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK (1 << 1) /* don't write explicit zeroes */
1222 extern int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device
*bdev
, sector_t sector
,
1223 sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t gfp_mask
, struct bio
**biop
,
1225 extern int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device
*bdev
, sector_t sector
,
1226 sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t gfp_mask
, unsigned flags
);
1228 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block
*sb
, sector_t block
,
1229 sector_t nr_blocks
, gfp_t gfp_mask
, unsigned long flags
)
1231 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb
->s_bdev
,
1232 block
<< (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
-
1234 nr_blocks
<< (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
-
1238 static inline int sb_issue_zeroout(struct super_block
*sb
, sector_t block
,
1239 sector_t nr_blocks
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
1241 return blkdev_issue_zeroout(sb
->s_bdev
,
1242 block
<< (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
-
1244 nr_blocks
<< (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
-
1249 extern int blk_verify_command(unsigned char *cmd
, fmode_t mode
);
1251 enum blk_default_limits
{
1252 BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS
= 128,
1253 BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS
= 255,
1254 BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
= 2560,
1255 BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE
= 65536,
1256 BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK
= 0xFFFFFFFFUL
,
1259 static inline unsigned long queue_segment_boundary(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1261 return q
->limits
.seg_boundary_mask
;
1264 static inline unsigned long queue_virt_boundary(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1266 return q
->limits
.virt_boundary_mask
;
1269 static inline unsigned int queue_max_sectors(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1271 return q
->limits
.max_sectors
;
1274 static inline unsigned int queue_max_hw_sectors(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1276 return q
->limits
.max_hw_sectors
;
1279 static inline unsigned short queue_max_segments(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1281 return q
->limits
.max_segments
;
1284 static inline unsigned short queue_max_discard_segments(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1286 return q
->limits
.max_discard_segments
;
1289 static inline unsigned int queue_max_segment_size(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1291 return q
->limits
.max_segment_size
;
1294 static inline unsigned short queue_logical_block_size(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1298 if (q
&& q
->limits
.logical_block_size
)
1299 retval
= q
->limits
.logical_block_size
;
1304 static inline unsigned short bdev_logical_block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1306 return queue_logical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1309 static inline unsigned int queue_physical_block_size(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1311 return q
->limits
.physical_block_size
;
1314 static inline unsigned int bdev_physical_block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1316 return queue_physical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1319 static inline unsigned int queue_io_min(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1321 return q
->limits
.io_min
;
1324 static inline int bdev_io_min(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1326 return queue_io_min(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1329 static inline unsigned int queue_io_opt(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1331 return q
->limits
.io_opt
;
1334 static inline int bdev_io_opt(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1336 return queue_io_opt(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
1339 static inline int queue_alignment_offset(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1341 if (q
->limits
.misaligned
)
1344 return q
->limits
.alignment_offset
;
1347 static inline int queue_limit_alignment_offset(struct queue_limits
*lim
, sector_t sector
)
1349 unsigned int granularity
= max(lim
->physical_block_size
, lim
->io_min
);
1350 unsigned int alignment
= sector_div(sector
, granularity
>> SECTOR_SHIFT
)
1353 return (granularity
+ lim
->alignment_offset
- alignment
) % granularity
;
1356 static inline int bdev_alignment_offset(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1358 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1360 if (q
->limits
.misaligned
)
1363 if (bdev
!= bdev
->bd_contains
)
1364 return bdev
->bd_part
->alignment_offset
;
1366 return q
->limits
.alignment_offset
;
1369 static inline int queue_discard_alignment(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1371 if (q
->limits
.discard_misaligned
)
1374 return q
->limits
.discard_alignment
;
1377 static inline int queue_limit_discard_alignment(struct queue_limits
*lim
, sector_t sector
)
1379 unsigned int alignment
, granularity
, offset
;
1381 if (!lim
->max_discard_sectors
)
1384 /* Why are these in bytes, not sectors? */
1385 alignment
= lim
->discard_alignment
>> SECTOR_SHIFT
;
1386 granularity
= lim
->discard_granularity
>> SECTOR_SHIFT
;
1390 /* Offset of the partition start in 'granularity' sectors */
1391 offset
= sector_div(sector
, granularity
);
1393 /* And why do we do this modulus *again* in blkdev_issue_discard()? */
1394 offset
= (granularity
+ alignment
- offset
) % granularity
;
1396 /* Turn it back into bytes, gaah */
1397 return offset
<< SECTOR_SHIFT
;
1400 static inline int bdev_discard_alignment(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1402 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1404 if (bdev
!= bdev
->bd_contains
)
1405 return bdev
->bd_part
->discard_alignment
;
1407 return q
->limits
.discard_alignment
;
1410 static inline unsigned int bdev_write_same(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1412 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1415 return q
->limits
.max_write_same_sectors
;
1420 static inline unsigned int bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1422 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1425 return q
->limits
.max_write_zeroes_sectors
;
1430 static inline enum blk_zoned_model
bdev_zoned_model(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1432 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1435 return blk_queue_zoned_model(q
);
1437 return BLK_ZONED_NONE
;
1440 static inline bool bdev_is_zoned(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1442 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1445 return blk_queue_is_zoned(q
);
1450 static inline sector_t
bdev_zone_sectors(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1452 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1455 return blk_queue_zone_sectors(q
);
1459 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1461 return q
? q
->dma_alignment
: 511;
1464 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue
*q
, unsigned long addr
,
1467 unsigned int alignment
= queue_dma_alignment(q
) | q
->dma_pad_mask
;
1468 return !(addr
& alignment
) && !(len
& alignment
);
1471 /* assumes size > 256 */
1472 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size
)
1474 unsigned int bits
= 8;
1478 } while (size
> 256);
1482 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1484 return bdev
->bd_block_size
;
1487 typedef struct {struct page
*v
;} Sector
;
1489 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, Sector
*);
1491 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p
)
1496 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct
*work
);
1497 int kblockd_schedule_work_on(int cpu
, struct work_struct
*work
);
1498 int kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu
, struct delayed_work
*dwork
, unsigned long delay
);
1500 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
1501 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1502 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1503 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1505 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
1507 enum blk_integrity_flags
{
1508 BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY
= 1 << 0,
1509 BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE
= 1 << 1,
1510 BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE
= 1 << 2,
1511 BLK_INTEGRITY_IP_CHECKSUM
= 1 << 3,
1514 struct blk_integrity_iter
{
1518 unsigned int data_size
;
1519 unsigned short interval
;
1520 const char *disk_name
;
1523 typedef blk_status_t (integrity_processing_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_iter
*);
1524 typedef void (integrity_prepare_fn
) (struct request
*);
1525 typedef void (integrity_complete_fn
) (struct request
*, unsigned int);
1527 struct blk_integrity_profile
{
1528 integrity_processing_fn
*generate_fn
;
1529 integrity_processing_fn
*verify_fn
;
1530 integrity_prepare_fn
*prepare_fn
;
1531 integrity_complete_fn
*complete_fn
;
1535 extern void blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk
*, struct blk_integrity
*);
1536 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk
*);
1537 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk
*, struct gendisk
*);
1538 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*,
1539 struct scatterlist
*);
1540 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*);
1541 extern bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
1543 extern bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
1546 static inline struct blk_integrity
*blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk
*disk
)
1548 struct blk_integrity
*bi
= &disk
->queue
->integrity
;
1557 struct blk_integrity
*bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1559 return blk_get_integrity(bdev
->bd_disk
);
1562 static inline bool blk_integrity_rq(struct request
*rq
)
1564 return rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_INTEGRITY
;
1567 static inline void blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(struct request_queue
*q
,
1570 q
->limits
.max_integrity_segments
= segs
;
1573 static inline unsigned short
1574 queue_max_integrity_segments(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1576 return q
->limits
.max_integrity_segments
;
1580 * bio_integrity_intervals - Return number of integrity intervals for a bio
1581 * @bi: blk_integrity profile for device
1582 * @sectors: Size of the bio in 512-byte sectors
1584 * Description: The block layer calculates everything in 512 byte
1585 * sectors but integrity metadata is done in terms of the data integrity
1586 * interval size of the storage device. Convert the block layer sectors
1587 * to the appropriate number of integrity intervals.
1589 static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_intervals(struct blk_integrity
*bi
,
1590 unsigned int sectors
)
1592 return sectors
>> (bi
->interval_exp
- 9);
1595 static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_bytes(struct blk_integrity
*bi
,
1596 unsigned int sectors
)
1598 return bio_integrity_intervals(bi
, sectors
) * bi
->tuple_size
;
1602 * Return the first bvec that contains integrity data. Only drivers that are
1603 * limited to a single integrity segment should use this helper.
1605 static inline struct bio_vec
*rq_integrity_vec(struct request
*rq
)
1607 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(queue_max_integrity_segments(rq
->q
) > 1))
1609 return rq
->bio
->bi_integrity
->bip_vec
;
1612 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1615 struct block_device
;
1617 struct blk_integrity
;
1619 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request
*rq
)
1623 static inline int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue
*q
,
1628 static inline int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue
*q
,
1630 struct scatterlist
*s
)
1634 static inline struct blk_integrity
*bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device
*b
)
1638 static inline struct blk_integrity
*blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk
*disk
)
1642 static inline int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk
*a
, struct gendisk
*b
)
1646 static inline void blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk
*d
,
1647 struct blk_integrity
*b
)
1650 static inline void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk
*d
)
1653 static inline void blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(struct request_queue
*q
,
1657 static inline unsigned short queue_max_integrity_segments(const struct request_queue
*q
)
1661 static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue
*rq
,
1667 static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue
*rq
,
1674 static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_intervals(struct blk_integrity
*bi
,
1675 unsigned int sectors
)
1680 static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_bytes(struct blk_integrity
*bi
,
1681 unsigned int sectors
)
1686 static inline struct bio_vec
*rq_integrity_vec(struct request
*rq
)
1691 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1693 struct block_device_operations
{
1694 int (*open
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
);
1695 void (*release
) (struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
);
1696 int (*rw_page
)(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, struct page
*, unsigned int);
1697 int (*ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1698 int (*compat_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1699 unsigned int (*check_events
) (struct gendisk
*disk
,
1700 unsigned int clearing
);
1701 /* ->media_changed() is DEPRECATED, use ->check_events() instead */
1702 int (*media_changed
) (struct gendisk
*);
1703 void (*unlock_native_capacity
) (struct gendisk
*);
1704 int (*revalidate_disk
) (struct gendisk
*);
1705 int (*getgeo
)(struct block_device
*, struct hd_geometry
*);
1706 /* this callback is with swap_lock and sometimes page table lock held */
1707 void (*swap_slot_free_notify
) (struct block_device
*, unsigned long);
1708 int (*report_zones
)(struct gendisk
*, sector_t sector
,
1709 unsigned int nr_zones
, report_zones_cb cb
, void *data
);
1710 struct module *owner
;
1711 const struct pr_ops
*pr_ops
;
1714 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned int,
1716 extern int bdev_read_page(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, struct page
*);
1717 extern int bdev_write_page(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, struct page
*,
1718 struct writeback_control
*);
1720 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
1721 bool blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(struct request
*rq
);
1722 void __blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request
*rq
);
1723 void __blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request
*rq
);
1725 static inline void blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request
*rq
)
1727 if (blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(rq
))
1728 __blk_req_zone_write_lock(rq
);
1731 static inline void blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request
*rq
)
1733 if (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED
)
1734 __blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq
);
1737 static inline bool blk_req_zone_is_write_locked(struct request
*rq
)
1739 return rq
->q
->seq_zones_wlock
&&
1740 test_bit(blk_rq_zone_no(rq
), rq
->q
->seq_zones_wlock
);
1743 static inline bool blk_req_can_dispatch_to_zone(struct request
*rq
)
1745 if (!blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(rq
))
1747 return !blk_req_zone_is_write_locked(rq
);
1750 static inline bool blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(struct request
*rq
)
1755 static inline void blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request
*rq
)
1759 static inline void blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request
*rq
)
1762 static inline bool blk_req_zone_is_write_locked(struct request
*rq
)
1767 static inline bool blk_req_can_dispatch_to_zone(struct request
*rq
)
1771 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
1773 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1775 struct block_device
;
1778 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1780 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1782 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1790 static inline void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug
*plug
)
1794 static inline void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug
*plug
)
1798 static inline void blk_flush_plug(struct task_struct
*task
)
1802 static inline void blk_schedule_flush_plug(struct task_struct
*task
)
1807 static inline bool blk_needs_flush_plug(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1812 static inline int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device
*bdev
, gfp_t gfp_mask
,
1813 sector_t
*error_sector
)
1818 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1820 static inline void blk_wake_io_task(struct task_struct
*waiter
)
1823 * If we're polling, the task itself is doing the completions. For
1824 * that case, we don't need to signal a wakeup, it's enough to just
1825 * mark us as RUNNING.
1827 if (waiter
== current
)
1828 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1830 wake_up_process(waiter
);