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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-12-26 14:56:10 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-12-26 14:56:10 -0800
commit17bf423a1f2d134187191f0ceb4b395173cc98a7 (patch)
treedf27481f3149103f01ef027aed1bc76e699d6470
parent116b081c285d89dc6ece72eeecc6aa3979e8b54e (diff)
parent732cd75b8c920d3727e69957b14faa7c2d7c3b75 (diff)
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Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Introduce "Energy Aware Scheduling" - by Quentin Perret. This is a coherent topology description of CPUs in cooperation with the PM subsystem, with the goal to schedule more energy-efficiently on asymetric SMP platform - such as waking up tasks to the more energy-efficient CPUs first, as long as the system isn't oversubscribed. For details of the design, see: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180724122521.22109-1-quentin.perret@arm.com/ - Misc cleanups and smaller enhancements" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits) sched/fair: Select an energy-efficient CPU on task wake-up sched/fair: Introduce an energy estimation helper function sched/fair: Add over-utilization/tipping point indicator sched/fair: Clean-up update_sg_lb_stats parameters sched/toplogy: Introduce the 'sched_energy_present' static key sched/topology: Make Energy Aware Scheduling depend on schedutil sched/topology: Disable EAS on inappropriate platforms sched/topology: Add lowest CPU asymmetry sched_domain level pointer sched/topology: Reference the Energy Model of CPUs when available PM: Introduce an Energy Model management framework sched/cpufreq: Prepare schedutil for Energy Aware Scheduling sched/topology: Relocate arch_scale_cpu_capacity() to the internal header sched/core: Remove unnecessary unlikely() in push_*_task() sched/topology: Remove the ::smt_gain field from 'struct sched_domain' sched: Fix various typos in comments sched/core: Clean up the #ifdef block in add_nr_running() sched/fair: Make some variables static sched/core: Create task_has_idle_policy() helper sched/fair: Add lsub_positive() and use it consistently sched/fair: Mask UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED usages ...
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cpufreq.h8
-rw-r--r--include/linux/energy_model.h187
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched/isolation.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched/mm.h2
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched/stat.h2
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched/topology.h17
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/Kconfig15
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/energy_model.c201
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c90
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/deadline.c25
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/debug.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/fair.c385
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/isolation.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/rt.c28
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/sched.h97
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/topology.c231
22 files changed, 1179 insertions, 150 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
index 7aa3dcad2175..6f23ebb395f1 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
@@ -2277,6 +2277,7 @@ static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
if (!ret) {
pr_debug("cpufreq: governor change\n");
+ sched_cpufreq_governor_change(policy, old_gov);
return 0;
}
cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
diff --git a/include/linux/cpufreq.h b/include/linux/cpufreq.h
index 882a9b9e34bc..c86d6d8bdfed 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpufreq.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpufreq.h
@@ -950,6 +950,14 @@ static inline bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
}
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
+void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov);
+#else
+static inline void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov) { }
+#endif
+
extern void arch_freq_prepare_all(void);
extern unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu);
diff --git a/include/linux/energy_model.h b/include/linux/energy_model.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aa027f7bcb3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/energy_model.h
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _LINUX_ENERGY_MODEL_H
+#define _LINUX_ENERGY_MODEL_H
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
+/**
+ * em_cap_state - Capacity state of a performance domain
+ * @frequency: The CPU frequency in KHz, for consistency with CPUFreq
+ * @power: The power consumed by 1 CPU at this level, in milli-watts
+ * @cost: The cost coefficient associated with this level, used during
+ * energy calculation. Equal to: power * max_frequency / frequency
+ */
+struct em_cap_state {
+ unsigned long frequency;
+ unsigned long power;
+ unsigned long cost;
+};
+
+/**
+ * em_perf_domain - Performance domain
+ * @table: List of capacity states, in ascending order
+ * @nr_cap_states: Number of capacity states
+ * @cpus: Cpumask covering the CPUs of the domain
+ *
+ * A "performance domain" represents a group of CPUs whose performance is
+ * scaled together. All CPUs of a performance domain must have the same
+ * micro-architecture. Performance domains often have a 1-to-1 mapping with
+ * CPUFreq policies.
+ */
+struct em_perf_domain {
+ struct em_cap_state *table;
+ int nr_cap_states;
+ unsigned long cpus[0];
+};
+
+#define EM_CPU_MAX_POWER 0xFFFF
+
+struct em_data_callback {
+ /**
+ * active_power() - Provide power at the next capacity state of a CPU
+ * @power : Active power at the capacity state in mW (modified)
+ * @freq : Frequency at the capacity state in kHz (modified)
+ * @cpu : CPU for which we do this operation
+ *
+ * active_power() must find the lowest capacity state of 'cpu' above
+ * 'freq' and update 'power' and 'freq' to the matching active power
+ * and frequency.
+ *
+ * The power is the one of a single CPU in the domain, expressed in
+ * milli-watts. It is expected to fit in the [0, EM_CPU_MAX_POWER]
+ * range.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success.
+ */
+ int (*active_power)(unsigned long *power, unsigned long *freq, int cpu);
+};
+#define EM_DATA_CB(_active_power_cb) { .active_power = &_active_power_cb }
+
+struct em_perf_domain *em_cpu_get(int cpu);
+int em_register_perf_domain(cpumask_t *span, unsigned int nr_states,
+ struct em_data_callback *cb);
+
+/**
+ * em_pd_energy() - Estimates the energy consumed by the CPUs of a perf. domain
+ * @pd : performance domain for which energy has to be estimated
+ * @max_util : highest utilization among CPUs of the domain
+ * @sum_util : sum of the utilization of all CPUs in the domain
+ *
+ * Return: the sum of the energy consumed by the CPUs of the domain assuming
+ * a capacity state satisfying the max utilization of the domain.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long em_pd_energy(struct em_perf_domain *pd,
+ unsigned long max_util, unsigned long sum_util)
+{
+ unsigned long freq, scale_cpu;
+ struct em_cap_state *cs;
+ int i, cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * In order to predict the capacity state, map the utilization of the
+ * most utilized CPU of the performance domain to a requested frequency,
+ * like schedutil.
+ */
+ cpu = cpumask_first(to_cpumask(pd->cpus));
+ scale_cpu = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(NULL, cpu);
+ cs = &pd->table[pd->nr_cap_states - 1];
+ freq = map_util_freq(max_util, cs->frequency, scale_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Find the lowest capacity state of the Energy Model above the
+ * requested frequency.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_cap_states; i++) {
+ cs = &pd->table[i];
+ if (cs->frequency >= freq)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The capacity of a CPU in the domain at that capacity state (cs)
+ * can be computed as:
+ *
+ * cs->freq * scale_cpu
+ * cs->cap = -------------------- (1)
+ * cpu_max_freq
+ *
+ * So, ignoring the costs of idle states (which are not available in
+ * the EM), the energy consumed by this CPU at that capacity state is
+ * estimated as:
+ *
+ * cs->power * cpu_util
+ * cpu_nrg = -------------------- (2)
+ * cs->cap
+ *
+ * since 'cpu_util / cs->cap' represents its percentage of busy time.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Although the result of this computation actually is in
+ * units of power, it can be manipulated as an energy value
+ * over a scheduling period, since it is assumed to be
+ * constant during that interval.
+ *
+ * By injecting (1) in (2), 'cpu_nrg' can be re-expressed as a product
+ * of two terms:
+ *
+ * cs->power * cpu_max_freq cpu_util
+ * cpu_nrg = ------------------------ * --------- (3)
+ * cs->freq scale_cpu
+ *
+ * The first term is static, and is stored in the em_cap_state struct
+ * as 'cs->cost'.
+ *
+ * Since all CPUs of the domain have the same micro-architecture, they
+ * share the same 'cs->cost', and the same CPU capacity. Hence, the
+ * total energy of the domain (which is the simple sum of the energy of
+ * all of its CPUs) can be factorized as:
+ *
+ * cs->cost * \Sum cpu_util
+ * pd_nrg = ------------------------ (4)
+ * scale_cpu
+ */
+ return cs->cost * sum_util / scale_cpu;
+}
+
+/**
+ * em_pd_nr_cap_states() - Get the number of capacity states of a perf. domain
+ * @pd : performance domain for which this must be done
+ *
+ * Return: the number of capacity states in the performance domain table
+ */
+static inline int em_pd_nr_cap_states(struct em_perf_domain *pd)
+{
+ return pd->nr_cap_states;
+}
+
+#else
+struct em_perf_domain {};
+struct em_data_callback {};
+#define EM_DATA_CB(_active_power_cb) { }
+
+static inline int em_register_perf_domain(cpumask_t *span,
+ unsigned int nr_states, struct em_data_callback *cb)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+static inline struct em_perf_domain *em_cpu_get(int cpu)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+static inline unsigned long em_pd_energy(struct em_perf_domain *pd,
+ unsigned long max_util, unsigned long sum_util)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int em_pd_nr_cap_states(struct em_perf_domain *pd)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 4f1db3ef62a9..89541d248893 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ struct task_group;
* TASK_RUNNING store which can collide with __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING).
*
* However, with slightly different timing the wakeup TASK_RUNNING store can
- * also collide with the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store. Loosing that store is not
+ * also collide with the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store. Losing that store is not
* a problem either because that will result in one extra go around the loop
* and our @cond test will save the day.
*
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ struct sched_dl_entity {
/*
* Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
- * they are continously updated during task execution. Note that
+ * they are continuously updated during task execution. Note that
* the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
*/
s64 runtime; /* Remaining runtime for this instance */
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h b/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h
index 59667444669f..afa940cd50dc 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h
@@ -20,6 +20,12 @@ void cpufreq_add_update_util_hook(int cpu, struct update_util_data *data,
void (*func)(struct update_util_data *data, u64 time,
unsigned int flags));
void cpufreq_remove_update_util_hook(int cpu);
+
+static inline unsigned long map_util_freq(unsigned long util,
+ unsigned long freq, unsigned long cap)
+{
+ return (freq + (freq >> 2)) * util / cap;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_CPUFREQ_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/isolation.h b/include/linux/sched/isolation.h
index 4a6582c27dea..b0fb1446fe04 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/isolation.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/isolation.h
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ enum hk_flags {
};
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
-DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(housekeeping_overriden);
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(housekeeping_overridden);
extern int housekeeping_any_cpu(enum hk_flags flags);
extern const struct cpumask *housekeeping_cpumask(enum hk_flags flags);
extern void housekeeping_affine(struct task_struct *t, enum hk_flags flags);
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static inline void housekeeping_init(void) { }
static inline bool housekeeping_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_flags flags)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
- if (static_branch_unlikely(&housekeeping_overriden))
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&housekeeping_overridden))
return housekeeping_test_cpu(cpu, flags);
#endif
return true;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
index aebb370a0006..3bfa6a0cbba4 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static inline gfp_t current_gfp_context(gfp_t flags)
{
/*
* NOIO implies both NOIO and NOFS and it is a weaker context
- * so always make sure it makes precendence
+ * so always make sure it makes precedence
*/
if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
flags &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/stat.h b/include/linux/sched/stat.h
index f30954cc059d..568286411b43 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/stat.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/stat.h
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
* Various counters maintained by the scheduler and fork(),
* exposed via /proc, sys.c or used by drivers via these APIs.
*
- * ( Note that all these values are aquired without locking,
+ * ( Note that all these values are acquired without locking,
* so they can only be relied on in narrow circumstances. )
*/
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/topology.h b/include/linux/sched/topology.h
index 6b9976180c1e..c31d3a47a47c 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/topology.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/topology.h
@@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ struct sched_domain {
unsigned int newidle_idx;
unsigned int wake_idx;
unsigned int forkexec_idx;
- unsigned int smt_gain;
int nohz_idle; /* NOHZ IDLE status */
int flags; /* See SD_* */
@@ -202,6 +201,14 @@ extern void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl);
# define SD_INIT_NAME(type)
#endif
+#ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity
+static __always_inline
+unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
+}
+#endif
+
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
struct sched_domain_attr;
@@ -217,6 +224,14 @@ static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
return true;
}
+#ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity
+static __always_inline
+unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(void __always_unused *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
static inline int task_node(const struct task_struct *p)
diff --git a/kernel/power/Kconfig b/kernel/power/Kconfig
index 3a6c2f87699e..f8fe57d1022e 100644
--- a/kernel/power/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/power/Kconfig
@@ -298,3 +298,18 @@ config PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF
config CPU_PM
bool
+
+config ENERGY_MODEL
+ bool "Energy Model for CPUs"
+ depends on SMP
+ depends on CPU_FREQ
+ default n
+ help
+ Several subsystems (thermal and/or the task scheduler for example)
+ can leverage information about the energy consumed by CPUs to make
+ smarter decisions. This config option enables the framework from
+ which subsystems can access the energy models.
+
+ The exact usage of the energy model is subsystem-dependent.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
diff --git a/kernel/power/Makefile b/kernel/power/Makefile
index a3f79f0eef36..e7e47d9be1e5 100644
--- a/kernel/power/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/power/Makefile
@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP) += autosleep.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS) += wakelock.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) += poweroff.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) += energy_model.o
diff --git a/kernel/power/energy_model.c b/kernel/power/energy_model.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d9dc2c38764a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/energy_model.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Energy Model of CPUs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, Arm ltd.
+ * Written by: Quentin Perret, Arm ltd.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "energy_model: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/energy_model.h>
+#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/* Mapping of each CPU to the performance domain to which it belongs. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct em_perf_domain *, em_data);
+
+/*
+ * Mutex serializing the registrations of performance domains and letting
+ * callbacks defined by drivers sleep.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(em_pd_mutex);
+
+static struct em_perf_domain *em_create_pd(cpumask_t *span, int nr_states,
+ struct em_data_callback *cb)
+{
+ unsigned long opp_eff, prev_opp_eff = ULONG_MAX;
+ unsigned long power, freq, prev_freq = 0;
+ int i, ret, cpu = cpumask_first(span);
+ struct em_cap_state *table;
+ struct em_perf_domain *pd;
+ u64 fmax;
+
+ if (!cb->active_power)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd) + cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ table = kcalloc(nr_states, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!table)
+ goto free_pd;
+
+ /* Build the list of capacity states for this performance domain */
+ for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < nr_states; i++, freq++) {
+ /*
+ * active_power() is a driver callback which ceils 'freq' to
+ * lowest capacity state of 'cpu' above 'freq' and updates
+ * 'power' and 'freq' accordingly.
+ */
+ ret = cb->active_power(&power, &freq, cpu);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("pd%d: invalid cap. state: %d\n", cpu, ret);
+ goto free_cs_table;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We expect the driver callback to increase the frequency for
+ * higher capacity states.
+ */
+ if (freq <= prev_freq) {
+ pr_err("pd%d: non-increasing freq: %lu\n", cpu, freq);
+ goto free_cs_table;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The power returned by active_state() is expected to be
+ * positive, in milli-watts and to fit into 16 bits.
+ */
+ if (!power || power > EM_CPU_MAX_POWER) {
+ pr_err("pd%d: invalid power: %lu\n", cpu, power);
+ goto free_cs_table;
+ }
+
+ table[i].power = power;
+ table[i].frequency = prev_freq = freq;
+
+ /*
+ * The hertz/watts efficiency ratio should decrease as the
+ * frequency grows on sane platforms. But this isn't always
+ * true in practice so warn the user if a higher OPP is more
+ * power efficient than a lower one.
+ */
+ opp_eff = freq / power;
+ if (opp_eff >= prev_opp_eff)
+ pr_warn("pd%d: hertz/watts ratio non-monotonically decreasing: em_cap_state %d >= em_cap_state%d\n",
+ cpu, i, i - 1);
+ prev_opp_eff = opp_eff;
+ }
+
+ /* Compute the cost of each capacity_state. */
+ fmax = (u64) table[nr_states - 1].frequency;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_states; i++) {
+ table[i].cost = div64_u64(fmax * table[i].power,
+ table[i].frequency);
+ }
+
+ pd->table = table;
+ pd->nr_cap_states = nr_states;
+ cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(pd->cpus), span);
+
+ return pd;
+
+free_cs_table:
+ kfree(table);
+free_pd:
+ kfree(pd);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * em_cpu_get() - Return the performance domain for a CPU
+ * @cpu : CPU to find the performance domain for
+ *
+ * Return: the performance domain to which 'cpu' belongs, or NULL if it doesn't
+ * exist.
+ */
+struct em_perf_domain *em_cpu_get(int cpu)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(per_cpu(em_data, cpu));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em_cpu_get);
+
+/**
+ * em_register_perf_domain() - Register the Energy Model of a performance domain
+ * @span : Mask of CPUs in the performance domain
+ * @nr_states : Number of capacity states to register
+ * @cb : Callback functions providing the data of the Energy Model
+ *
+ * Create Energy Model tables for a performance domain using the callbacks
+ * defined in cb.
+ *
+ * If multiple clients register the same performance domain, all but the first
+ * registration will be ignored.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success
+ */
+int em_register_perf_domain(cpumask_t *span, unsigned int nr_states,
+ struct em_data_callback *cb)
+{
+ unsigned long cap, prev_cap = 0;
+ struct em_perf_domain *pd;
+ int cpu, ret = 0;
+
+ if (!span || !nr_states || !cb)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Use a mutex to serialize the registration of performance domains and
+ * let the driver-defined callback functions sleep.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&em_pd_mutex);
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, span) {
+ /* Make sure we don't register again an existing domain. */
+ if (READ_ONCE(per_cpu(em_data, cpu))) {
+ ret = -EEXIST;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * All CPUs of a domain must have the same micro-architecture
+ * since they all share the same table.
+ */
+ cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(NULL, cpu);
+ if (prev_cap && prev_cap != cap) {
+ pr_err("CPUs of %*pbl must have the same capacity\n",
+ cpumask_pr_args(span));
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ prev_cap = cap;
+ }
+
+ /* Create the performance domain and add it to the Energy Model. */
+ pd = em_create_pd(span, nr_states, cb);
+ if (!pd) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, span) {
+ /*
+ * The per-cpu array can be read concurrently from em_cpu_get().
+ * The barrier enforces the ordering needed to make sure readers
+ * can only access well formed em_perf_domain structs.
+ */
+ smp_store_release(per_cpu_ptr(&em_data, cpu), pd);
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("Created perf domain %*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(span));
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&em_pd_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em_register_perf_domain);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index a5b7f1c9f24f..f66920173370 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p, bool update_load)
/*
* SCHED_IDLE tasks get minimal weight:
*/
- if (idle_policy(p->policy)) {
+ if (task_has_idle_policy(p)) {
load->weight = scale_load(WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO);
load->inv_weight = WMULT_IDLEPRIO;
p->se.runnable_weight = load->weight;
@@ -2857,7 +2857,7 @@ unsigned long nr_running(void)
* preemption, thus the result might have a time-of-check-to-time-of-use
* race. The caller is responsible to use it correctly, for example:
*
- * - from a non-preemptable section (of course)
+ * - from a non-preemptible section (of course)
*
* - from a thread that is bound to a single CPU
*
@@ -4191,7 +4191,7 @@ recheck:
* Treat SCHED_IDLE as nice 20. Only allow a switch to
* SCHED_NORMAL if the RLIMIT_NICE would normally permit it.
*/
- if (idle_policy(p->policy) && !idle_policy(policy)) {
+ if (task_has_idle_policy(p) && !idle_policy(policy)) {
if (!can_nice(p, task_nice(p)))
return -EPERM;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
index 626ddd4ffa43..033ec7c45f13 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include "sched.h"
+#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>
struct sugov_tunables {
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ static unsigned int get_next_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy,
unsigned int freq = arch_scale_freq_invariant() ?
policy->cpuinfo.max_freq : policy->cur;
- freq = (freq + (freq >> 2)) * util / max;
+ freq = map_util_freq(util, freq, max);
if (freq == sg_policy->cached_raw_freq && !sg_policy->need_freq_update)
return sg_policy->next_freq;
@@ -194,15 +195,13 @@ static unsigned int get_next_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy,
* based on the task model parameters and gives the minimal utilization
* required to meet deadlines.
*/
-static unsigned long sugov_get_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
+unsigned long schedutil_freq_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs,
+ unsigned long max, enum schedutil_type type)
{
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(sg_cpu->cpu);
- unsigned long util, irq, max;
-
- sg_cpu->max = max = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(NULL, sg_cpu->cpu);
- sg_cpu->bw_dl = cpu_bw_dl(rq);
+ unsigned long dl_util, util, irq;
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- if (rt_rq_is_runnable(&rq->rt))
+ if (type == FREQUENCY_UTIL && rt_rq_is_runnable(&rq->rt))
return max;
/*
@@ -220,22 +219,31 @@ static unsigned long sugov_get_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
* utilization (PELT windows are synchronized) we can directly add them
* to obtain the CPU's actual utilization.
*/
- util = cpu_util_cfs(rq);
+ util = util_cfs;
util += cpu_util_rt(rq);
+ dl_util = cpu_util_dl(rq);
+
/*
- * We do not make cpu_util_dl() a permanent part of this sum because we
- * want to use cpu_bw_dl() later on, but we need to check if the
- * CFS+RT+DL sum is saturated (ie. no idle time) such that we select
- * f_max when there is no idle time.
+ * For frequency selection we do not make cpu_util_dl() a permanent part
+ * of this sum because we want to use cpu_bw_dl() later on, but we need
+ * to check if the CFS+RT+DL sum is saturated (ie. no idle time) such
+ * that we select f_max when there is no idle time.
*
* NOTE: numerical errors or stop class might cause us to not quite hit
* saturation when we should -- something for later.
*/
- if ((util + cpu_util_dl(rq)) >= max)
+ if (util + dl_util >= max)
return max;
/*
+ * OTOH, for energy computation we need the estimated running time, so
+ * include util_dl and ignore dl_bw.
+ */
+ if (type == ENERGY_UTIL)
+ util += dl_util;
+
+ /*
* There is still idle time; further improve the number by using the
* irq metric. Because IRQ/steal time is hidden from the task clock we
* need to scale the task numbers:
@@ -257,7 +265,22 @@ static unsigned long sugov_get_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
* bw_dl as requested freq. However, cpufreq is not yet ready for such
* an interface. So, we only do the latter for now.
*/
- return min(max, util + sg_cpu->bw_dl);
+ if (type == FREQUENCY_UTIL)
+ util += cpu_bw_dl(rq);
+
+ return min(max, util);
+}
+
+static unsigned long sugov_get_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(sg_cpu->cpu);
+ unsigned long util = cpu_util_cfs(rq);
+ unsigned long max = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(NULL, sg_cpu->cpu);
+
+ sg_cpu->max = max;
+ sg_cpu->bw_dl = cpu_bw_dl(rq);
+
+ return schedutil_freq_util(sg_cpu->cpu, util, max, FREQUENCY_UTIL);
}
/**
@@ -598,7 +621,7 @@ static struct kobj_type sugov_tunables_ktype = {
/********************** cpufreq governor interface *********************/
-static struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov;
+struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov;
static struct sugov_policy *sugov_policy_alloc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
@@ -857,7 +880,7 @@ static void sugov_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
sg_policy->need_freq_update = true;
}
-static struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov = {
+struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov = {
.name = "schedutil",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.dynamic_switching = true,
@@ -880,3 +903,36 @@ static int __init sugov_register(void)
return cpufreq_register_governor(&schedutil_gov);
}
fs_initcall(sugov_register);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
+extern bool sched_energy_update;
+extern struct mutex sched_energy_mutex;
+
+static void rebuild_sd_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&sched_energy_mutex);
+ sched_energy_update = true;
+ rebuild_sched_domains();
+ sched_energy_update = false;
+ mutex_unlock(&sched_energy_mutex);
+}
+static DECLARE_WORK(rebuild_sd_work, rebuild_sd_workfn);
+
+/*
+ * EAS shouldn't be attempted without sugov, so rebuild the sched_domains
+ * on governor changes to make sure the scheduler knows about it.
+ */
+void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov)
+{
+ if (old_gov == &schedutil_gov || policy->governor == &schedutil_gov) {
+ /*
+ * When called from the cpufreq_register_driver() path, the
+ * cpu_hotplug_lock is already held, so use a work item to
+ * avoid nested locking in rebuild_sched_domains().
+ */
+ schedule_work(&rebuild_sd_work);
+ }
+
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 0796f938c4f0..ba4a143bdcf3 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
/*
* Perform (stime * rtime) / total, but avoid multiplication overflow by
- * loosing precision when the numbers are big.
+ * losing precision when the numbers are big.
*/
static u64 scale_stime(u64 stime, u64 rtime, u64 total)
{
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 91e4202b0634..fb8b7b5d745d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -727,7 +727,7 @@ static void replenish_dl_entity(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se,
* refill the runtime and set the deadline a period in the future,
* because keeping the current (absolute) deadline of the task would
* result in breaking guarantees promised to other tasks (refer to
- * Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.txt