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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-01-28 19:00:26 +0200
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-01-28 19:00:26 +0200
commit3cd7cd8a62e6f4b81e8429db7afcb11cc155ea3c (patch)
treea41595f395ecd0be8a1396fd804cbdb7fdfb6207
parente0152705e4630b4a6ae8eb716aa44ed5a90054ea (diff)
parent17179d0068b20413de2355f84c75a93740257e20 (diff)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Two larger x86 series: - Redo incorrect fix for SEV/SMAP erratum - Windows 11 Hyper-V workaround Other x86 changes: - Various x86 cleanups - Re-enable access_tracking_perf_test - Fix for #GP handling on SVM - Fix for CPUID leaf 0Dh in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID - Fix for ICEBP in interrupt shadow - Avoid false-positive RCU splat - Enable Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for real ARM: - Correctly update the shadow register on exception injection when running in nVHE mode - Correctly use the mm_ops indirection when performing cache invalidation from the page-table walker - Restrict the vgic-v3 workaround for SEIS to the two known broken implementations Generic code changes: - Dead code cleanup" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (43 commits) KVM: eventfd: Fix false positive RCU usage warning KVM: nVMX: Allow VMREAD when Enlightened VMCS is in use KVM: nVMX: Implement evmcs_field_offset() suitable for handle_vmread() KVM: nVMX: Rename vmcs_to_field_offset{,_table} KVM: nVMX: eVMCS: Filter out VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER KVM: nVMX: Also filter MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS when eVMCS selftests: kvm: check dynamic bits against KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP KVM: x86: add system attribute to retrieve full set of supported xsave states KVM: x86: Add a helper to retrieve userspace address from kvm_device_attr selftests: kvm: move vm_xsave_req_perm call to amx_test KVM: x86: Sync the states size with the XCR0/IA32_XSS at, any time KVM: x86: Update vCPU's runtime CPUID on write to MSR_IA32_XSS KVM: x86: Keep MSR_IA32_XSS unchanged for INIT KVM: x86: Free kvm_cpuid_entry2 array on post-KVM_RUN KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} KVM: nVMX: WARN on any attempt to allocate shadow VMCS for vmcs02 KVM: selftests: Don't skip L2's VMCALL in SMM test for SVM guest KVM: x86: Check .flags in kvm_cpuid_check_equal() too KVM: x86: Forcibly leave nested virt when SMM state is toggled KVM: SVM: drop unnecessary code in svm_hv_vmcb_dirty_nested_enlightenments() KVM: SVM: hyper-v: Enable Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for real ...
-rw-r--r--Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c18
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vgic-v3-sr.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c17
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c90
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c177
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm_onhyperv.h12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h48
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c82
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c47
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/x86.c94
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/xen.c10
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/kvm.h1
-rw-r--r--tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h3
-rw-r--r--tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c27
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c1
-rw-r--r--virt/kvm/eventfd.c8
-rw-r--r--virt/kvm/kvm_main.c8
35 files changed, 490 insertions, 228 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index bb8cfddbb22d..a4267104db50 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -3268,6 +3268,7 @@ number.
:Capability: KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL, KVM_CAP_VM_ATTRIBUTES for vm device,
KVM_CAP_VCPU_ATTRIBUTES for vcpu device
+ KVM_CAP_SYS_ATTRIBUTES for system (/dev/kvm) device (no set)
:Type: device ioctl, vm ioctl, vcpu ioctl
:Parameters: struct kvm_device_attr
:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -3302,7 +3303,8 @@ transferred is defined by the particular attribute.
------------------------
:Capability: KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL, KVM_CAP_VM_ATTRIBUTES for vm device,
- KVM_CAP_VCPU_ATTRIBUTES for vcpu device
+ KVM_CAP_VCPU_ATTRIBUTES for vcpu device
+ KVM_CAP_SYS_ATTRIBUTES for system (/dev/kvm) device
:Type: device ioctl, vm ioctl, vcpu ioctl
:Parameters: struct kvm_device_attr
:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c
index 0418399e0a20..c5d009715402 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c
@@ -38,7 +38,10 @@ static inline void __vcpu_write_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val, int reg)
static void __vcpu_write_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
- write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_SPSR);
+ if (has_vhe())
+ write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_SPSR);
+ else
+ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL1) = val;
}
static void __vcpu_write_spsr_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
index 844a6f003fd5..2cb3867eb7c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
@@ -983,13 +983,9 @@ static int stage2_unmap_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep,
*/
stage2_put_pte(ptep, mmu, addr, level, mm_ops);
- if (need_flush) {
- kvm_pte_t *pte_follow = kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops);
-
- dcache_clean_inval_poc((unsigned long)pte_follow,
- (unsigned long)pte_follow +
- kvm_granule_size(level));
- }
+ if (need_flush && mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc)
+ mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops),
+ kvm_granule_size(level));
if (childp)
mm_ops->put_page(childp);
@@ -1151,15 +1147,13 @@ static int stage2_flush_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep,
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = arg;
struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops;
kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep;
- kvm_pte_t *pte_follow;
if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte) || !stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, pte))
return 0;
- pte_follow = kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops);
- dcache_clean_inval_poc((unsigned long)pte_follow,
- (unsigned long)pte_follow +
- kvm_granule_size(level));
+ if (mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc)
+ mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops),
+ kvm_granule_size(level));
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vgic-v3-sr.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vgic-v3-sr.c
index 20db2f281cf2..4fb419f7b8b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vgic-v3-sr.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vgic-v3-sr.c
@@ -983,6 +983,9 @@ static void __vgic_v3_read_ctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vmcr, int rt)
val = ((vtr >> 29) & 7) << ICC_CTLR_EL1_PRI_BITS_SHIFT;
/* IDbits */
val |= ((vtr >> 23) & 7) << ICC_CTLR_EL1_ID_BITS_SHIFT;
+ /* SEIS */
+ if (kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 & ICH_VTR_SEIS_MASK)
+ val |= BIT(ICC_CTLR_EL1_SEIS_SHIFT);
/* A3V */
val |= ((vtr >> 21) & 1) << ICC_CTLR_EL1_A3V_SHIFT;
/* EOImode */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
index a33d4366b326..b549af8b1dc2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
@@ -609,6 +609,18 @@ static int __init early_gicv4_enable(char *buf)
}
early_param("kvm-arm.vgic_v4_enable", early_gicv4_enable);
+static const struct midr_range broken_seis[] = {
+ MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_APPLE_M1_ICESTORM),
+ MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_APPLE_M1_FIRESTORM),
+ {},
+};
+
+static bool vgic_v3_broken_seis(void)
+{
+ return ((kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 & ICH_VTR_SEIS_MASK) &&
+ is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), broken_seis));
+}
+
/**
* vgic_v3_probe - probe for a VGICv3 compatible interrupt controller
* @info: pointer to the GIC description
@@ -676,9 +688,10 @@ int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
group1_trap = true;
}
- if (kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 & ICH_VTR_SEIS_MASK) {
- kvm_info("GICv3 with locally generated SEI\n");
+ if (vgic_v3_broken_seis()) {
+ kvm_info("GICv3 with broken locally generated SEI\n");
+ kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 &= ~ICH_VTR_SEIS_MASK;
group0_trap = true;
group1_trap = true;
if (ich_vtr_el2 & ICH_VTR_TDS_MASK)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 1384517d7709..6e7c545bc7ee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1483,7 +1483,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*get_msr_feature)(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry);
- bool (*can_emulate_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *insn, int insn_len);
+ bool (*can_emulate_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
+ void *insn, int insn_len);
bool (*apic_init_signal_blocked)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*enable_direct_tlbflush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
@@ -1496,6 +1497,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
};
struct kvm_x86_nested_ops {
+ void (*leave_nested)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*check_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool (*hv_timer_pending)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void (*triple_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
@@ -1861,7 +1863,6 @@ int kvm_cpu_has_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
-void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_pv_send_ipi(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long ipi_bitmap_low,
unsigned long ipi_bitmap_high, u32 min,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 2da3316bb559..bf6e96011dfe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -452,6 +452,9 @@ struct kvm_sync_regs {
#define KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE 0x00000001
+/* attributes for system fd (group 0) */
+#define KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP 0
+
struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data {
__u8 vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
__u8 shadow_vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 3902c28fb6cb..28be02adc669 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ static int kvm_cpuid_check_equal(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
orig = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
if (e2[i].function != orig->function ||
e2[i].index != orig->index ||
+ e2[i].flags != orig->flags ||
e2[i].eax != orig->eax || e2[i].ebx != orig->ebx ||
e2[i].ecx != orig->ecx || e2[i].edx != orig->edx)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -196,10 +197,26 @@ void kvm_update_pv_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu->arch.pv_cpuid.features = best->eax;
}
+/*
+ * Calculate guest's supported XCR0 taking into account guest CPUID data and
+ * supported_xcr0 (comprised of host configuration and KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0).
+ */
+static u64 cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries, int nent)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+ best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 0xd, 0);
+ if (!best)
+ return 0;
+
+ return (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & supported_xcr0;
+}
+
static void __kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries,
int nent)
{
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+ u64 guest_supported_xcr0 = cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(entries, nent);
best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 1, 0);
if (best) {
@@ -238,6 +255,21 @@ static void __kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_e
vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT);
}
+
+ /*
+ * Bits 127:0 of the allowed SECS.ATTRIBUTES (CPUID.0x12.0x1) enumerate
+ * the supported XSAVE Feature Request Mask (XFRM), i.e. the enclave's
+ * requested XCR0 value. The enclave's XFRM must be a subset of XCRO
+ * at the time of EENTER, thus adjust the allowed XFRM by the guest's
+ * supported XCR0. Similar to XCR0 handling, FP and SSE are forced to
+ * '1' even on CPUs that don't support XSAVE.
+ */
+ best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 0x12, 0x1);
+ if (best) {
+ best->ecx &= guest_supported_xcr0 & 0xffffffff;
+ best->edx &= guest_supported_xcr0 >> 32;
+ best->ecx |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
+ }
}
void kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -261,27 +293,8 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
}
- best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 0);
- if (!best)
- vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = 0;
- else
- vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
- (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & supported_xcr0;
-
- /*
- * Bits 127:0 of the allowed SECS.ATTRIBUTES (CPUID.0x12.0x1) enumerate
- * the supported XSAVE Feature Request Mask (XFRM), i.e. the enclave's
- * requested XCR0 value. The enclave's XFRM must be a subset of XCRO
- * at the time of EENTER, thus adjust the allowed XFRM by the guest's
- * supported XCR0. Similar to XCR0 handling, FP and SSE are forced to
- * '1' even on CPUs that don't support XSAVE.
- */
- best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x12, 0x1);
- if (best) {
- best->ecx &= vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 & 0xffffffff;
- best->edx &= vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 >> 32;
- best->ecx |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
- }
+ vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
+ cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent);
kvm_update_pv_runtime(vcpu);
@@ -346,8 +359,14 @@ static int kvm_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e2,
* KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} again. To support this legacy behavior, check
* whether the supplied CPUID data is equal to what's already set.
*/
- if (vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu != -1)
- return kvm_cpuid_check_equal(vcpu, e2, nent);
+ if (vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu != -1) {
+ r = kvm_cpuid_check_equal(vcpu, e2, nent);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ kvfree(e2);
+ return 0;
+ }
r = kvm_check_cpuid(vcpu, e2, nent);
if (r)
@@ -887,13 +906,14 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
}
break;
case 0xd: {
- u64 guest_perm = xstate_get_guest_group_perm();
+ u64 permitted_xcr0 = supported_xcr0 & xstate_get_guest_group_perm();
+ u64 permitted_xss = supported_xss;
- entry->eax &= supported_xcr0 & guest_perm;
- entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported_xcr0, false);
+ entry->eax &= permitted_xcr0;
+ entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(permitted_xcr0, false);
entry->ecx = entry->ebx;
- entry->edx &= (supported_xcr0 & guest_perm) >> 32;
- if (!supported_xcr0)
+ entry->edx &= permitted_xcr0 >> 32;
+ if (!permitted_xcr0)
break;
entry = do_host_cpuid(array, function, 1);
@@ -902,20 +922,20 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_D_1_EAX);
if (entry->eax & (F(XSAVES)|F(XSAVEC)))
- entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported_xcr0 | supported_xss,
+ entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(permitted_xcr0 | permitted_xss,
true);
else {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(supported_xss != 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(permitted_xss != 0);
entry->ebx = 0;
}
- entry->ecx &= supported_xss;
- entry->edx &= supported_xss >> 32;
+ entry->ecx &= permitted_xss;
+ entry->edx &= permitted_xss >> 32;
for (i = 2; i < 64; ++i) {
bool s_state;
- if (supported_xcr0 & BIT_ULL(i))
+ if (permitted_xcr0 & BIT_ULL(i))
s_state = false;
- else if (supported_xss & BIT_ULL(i))
+ else if (permitted_xss & BIT_ULL(i))
s_state = true;
else
continue;
@@ -929,7 +949,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
* invalid sub-leafs. Only valid sub-leafs should
* reach this point, and they should have a non-zero
* save state size. Furthermore, check whether the
- * processor agrees with supported_xcr0/supported_xss
+ * processor agrees with permitted_xcr0/permitted_xss
* on whether this is an XCR0- or IA32_XSS-managed area.
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry->eax || (entry->ecx & 0x1) != s_state)) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
index baca9fa37a91..4662469240bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -2629,7 +2629,7 @@ int kvm_apic_set_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
apic_update_ppr(apic);
- hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+ cancel_apic_timer(apic);
apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0;
apic_update_lvtt(apic);
apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
index cf206855ebf0..1218b5a342fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -983,9 +983,9 @@ void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
/*
* Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on.
*/
-void svm_leave_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+void svm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
@@ -1411,7 +1411,7 @@ static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return -EINVAL;
if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) {
- svm_leave_nested(svm);
+ svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
svm_set_gif(svm, !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET));
return 0;
}
@@ -1478,7 +1478,7 @@ static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
*/
if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
- svm_leave_nested(svm);
+ svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
else
svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save;
@@ -1532,6 +1532,7 @@ static bool svm_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops = {
+ .leave_nested = svm_leave_nested,
.check_events = svm_check_nested_events,
.triple_fault = nested_svm_triple_fault,
.get_nested_state_pages = svm_get_nested_state_pages,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 6a22798eaaee..17b53457d866 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -2100,8 +2100,13 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void)
if (!sev_enabled || !npt_enabled)
goto out;
- /* Does the CPU support SEV? */
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV))
+ /*
+ * SEV must obviously be supported in hardware. Sanity check that the
+ * CPU supports decode assists, which is mandatory for SEV guests to
+ * support instruction emulation.
+ */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV) ||
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS)))
goto out;
/* Retrieve SEV CPUID information */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 2c99b18d76c0..6d97629655e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ int svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
if ((old_efer & EFER_SVME) != (efer & EFER_SVME)) {
if (!(efer & EFER_SVME)) {
- svm_leave_nested(svm);
+ svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
svm_set_gif(svm, true);
/* #GP intercept is still needed for vmware backdoor */
if (!enable_vmware_backdoor)
@@ -312,7 +312,11 @@ int svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
return ret;
}
- if (svm_gp_erratum_intercept)
+ /*
+ * Never intercept #GP for SEV guests, KVM can't
+ * decrypt guest memory to workaround the erratum.
+ */
+ if (svm_gp_erratum_intercept && !sev_guest(vcpu->kvm))
set_exception_intercept(svm, GP_VECTOR);
}
}
@@ -1010,9 +1014,10 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* Guest access to VMware backdoor ports could legitimately
* trigger #GP because of TSS I/O permission bitmap.
* We intercept those #GP and allow access to them anyway
- * as VMware does.
+ * as VMware does. Don't intercept #GP for SEV guests as KVM can't
+ * decrypt guest memory to decode the faulting instruction.
*/
- if (enable_vmware_backdoor)
+ if (enable_vmware_backdoor && !sev_guest(vcpu->kvm))
set_exception_intercept(svm, GP_VECTOR);
svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INTR);
@@ -2091,10 +2096,6 @@ static int gp_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (error_code)
goto reinject;
- /* All SVM instructions expect page aligned RAX */
- if (svm->vmcb->save.rax & ~PAGE_MASK)
- goto reinject;
-
/* Decode the instruction for usage later */
if (x86_decode_emulated_instruction(vcpu, 0, NULL, 0) != EMULATION_OK)
goto reinject;
@@ -2112,8 +2113,13 @@ static int gp_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu,
EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP | EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
- } else
+ } else {
+ /* All SVM instructions expect page aligned RAX */
+ if (svm->vmcb->save.rax & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ goto reinject;
+
return emulate_svm_instr(vcpu, opcode);
+ }
reinject:
kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
@@ -4252,79 +4258,140 @@ static void svm_enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
}
-static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *insn, int insn_len)
+static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
+ void *insn, int insn_len)
{
bool smep, smap, is_user;
unsigned long cr4;
+ u64 error_code;
+
+ /* Emulation is always possible when KVM has access to all guest state. */
+ if (!sev_guest(vcpu->kvm))
+ return true;
+
+ /* #UD and #GP should never be intercepted for SEV guests. */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(emul_type & (EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD |
+ EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED |
+ EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP));
/*
- * When the guest is an SEV-ES guest, emulation is not possible.
+ * Emulation is impossible for SEV-ES guests as KVM doesn't have access
+ * to guest register state.
*/
if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
return false;
/*
+ * Emulation is possible if the instruction is already decoded, e.g.
+ * when completing I/O after returning from userspace.
+ */
+ if (emul_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * Emulation is possible for SEV guests if and only if a prefilled
+ * buffer containing the bytes of the intercepted instruction is
+ * available. SEV guest memory is encrypted with a guest specific key
+ * and cannot be decrypted by KVM, i.e. KVM would read cyphertext and
+ * decode garbage.
+ *
+ * Inject #UD if KVM reached this point without an instruction buffer.
+ * In practice, this path should never be hit by a well-behaved guest,
+ * e.g. KVM doesn't intercept #UD or #GP for SEV guests, but this path
+ * is still theoretically reachable, e.g. via unaccelerated fault-like
+ * AVIC access, and needs to be handled by KVM to avoid putting the
+ * guest into an infinite loop. Injecting #UD is somewhat arbitrary,
+ * but its the least awful option given lack of insight into the guest.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!insn)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Emulate for SEV guests if the insn buffer is not empty. The buffer
+ * will be empty if the DecodeAssist microcode cannot fetch bytes for
+ * the faulting instruction because the code fetch itself faulted, e.g.
+ * the guest attempted to fetch from emulated MMIO or a guest page
+ * table used to translate CS:RIP resides in emulated MMIO.
+ */
+ if (likely(insn_len))
+ return true;
+
+ /*
* Detect and workaround Errata 1096 Fam_17h_00_0Fh.
*
* Errata:
- * When CPU raise #NPF on guest data access and vCPU CR4.SMAP=1, it is
- * possible that CPU microcode implementing DecodeAssist will fail
- * to read bytes of instruction which caused #NPF. In this case,
- * GuestIntrBytes field of the VMCB on a VMEXIT will incorrectly
- * return 0 instead of the correct guest instruction bytes.
- *
- * This happens because CPU microcode reading instruction bytes
- * uses a special opcode which attempts to read data using CPL=0
- * privileges. The microcode reads CS:RIP and if it hits a SMAP
- * fault, it gives up and returns no instruction bytes.
+ * When CPU raises #NPF on guest data access and vCPU CR4.SMAP=1, it is
+ * possible that CPU microcode implementing DecodeAssist will fail to
+ * read guest memory at CS:RIP and vmcb.GuestIntrBytes will incorrectly
+ * be '0'. This happens because microcode reads CS:RIP using a _data_
+ * loap uop with CPL=0 privileges. If the load hits a SMAP #PF, ucode
+ * gives up and does not fill the instruction bytes buffer.
*
- * Detection:
- * We reach here in case CPU supports DecodeAssist, raised #NPF and
- * returned 0 in GuestIntrBytes field of the VMCB.
- * First, errata can only be triggered in case vCPU CR4.SMAP=1.
- * Second, if vCPU CR4.SMEP=1, errata could only be triggered
- * in case vCPU CPL==3 (Because otherwise guest would have triggered
- * a SMEP fault instead of #NPF).
- * Otherwise, vCPU CR4.SMEP=0, errata could be triggered by any vCPU CPL.
- * As most guests enable SMAP if they have also enabled SMEP, use above
- * logic in order to attempt minimize false-positive of detecting errata
- * while still preserving all cases semantic correctness.
+ * As above, KVM reaches this point iff the VM is an SEV guest, the CPU
+ * supports DecodeAssist, a #NPF was raised, KVM's page fault handler
+ * triggered emulation (e.g. for MMIO), and the CPU returned 0 in the
+ * GuestIntrBytes field of the VMCB.
*
- * Workaround:
- * To determine what instruction the guest was executing, the hypervisor
- * will have to decode the instruction at the instruction pointer.
+ * This does _not_ mean that the erratum has been encountered, as the
+ * DecodeAssist will also fail if the load for CS:RIP hits a legitimate
+ * #PF, e.g. if the guest attempt to execute from emulated MMIO and
+ * encountered a reserved/not-present #PF.
*
- * In non SEV guest, hypervisor will be able to read the guest
- * memory to decode the instruction pointer when insn_len is zero
- * so we return true to indicate that decoding is possible.
+ * To hit the erratum, the following conditions must be true:
+ * 1. CR4.SMAP=1 (obviously).
+ * 2. CR4.SMEP=0 || CPL=3. If SMEP=1 and CPL<3, the erratum cannot
+ * have been hit as the guest would have encountered a SMEP
+ * violation #PF, not a #NPF.
+ * 3. The #NPF is not due to a code fetch, in which case failure to
+ * retrieve the instruction bytes is legitimate (see abvoe).
*
- * But in the SEV guest, the guest memory is encrypted with the
- * guest specific key and hypervisor will not be able to decode the
- * instruction pointer so we will not able to workaround it. Lets
- * print the error and request to kill the guest.
+ * In addition, don't apply the erratum workaround if the #NPF occurred
+ * while translating guest page tables (see below).
*/
- if (likely(!insn || insn_len))
- return true;
-
- /*
- * If RIP is invalid, go ahead with emulation which will cause an
- * internal error exit.
- */
- if (!kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, kvm_rip_read(vcpu) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
- return true;
+ error_code = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
+ if (error_code & (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | PFERR_FETCH_MASK))
+ goto resume_guest;
cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
smep = cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP;
smap = cr4 & X86_CR4_SMAP;
is_user = svm_get_cpl(vcpu) == 3;
if (smap && (!smep || is_user)) {
- if (!sev_guest(vcpu->kvm))
- return true;
-
pr_err_ratelimited("KVM: SEV Guest triggered AMD Erratum 1096\n");
- kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * If the fault occurred in userspace, arbitrarily inject #GP
+ * to avoid killing the guest and to hopefully avoid confusing
+ * the guest kernel too much, e.g. injecting #PF would not be
+ * coherent with respect to the guest's page tables. Request
+ * triple fault if the fault occurred in the kernel as there's
+ * no fault that KVM can inject without confusing the guest.
+ * In practice, the triple fault is moot as no sane SEV kernel
+ * will execute from user memory while also running with SMAP=1.
+ */
+ if (is_user)
+ kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+ else
+