Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus

Merge 5.16-devel branch for upstreaming

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

52 files changed, 1806 insertions, 464 deletions

diff --git a/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h b/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h
index 375581634143..d4e31ea16aba 100644
--- a/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h
+++ b/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ struct hdac_ext_stream *snd_hdac_ext_stream_assign(struct hdac_bus *bus,
 					   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 					   int type);
 void snd_hdac_ext_stream_release(struct hdac_ext_stream *azx_dev, int type);
+void snd_hdac_ext_stream_decouple_locked(struct hdac_bus *bus,
+				  struct hdac_ext_stream *azx_dev, bool decouple);
 void snd_hdac_ext_stream_decouple(struct hdac_bus *bus,
 				struct hdac_ext_stream *azx_dev, bool decouple);
 void snd_hdac_ext_stop_streams(struct hdac_bus *bus);
diff --git a/include/sound/memalloc.h b/include/sound/memalloc.h
index b197e3f431c1..653dfffb3ac8 100644
--- a/include/sound/memalloc.h
+++ b/include/sound/memalloc.h
@@ -9,16 +9,20 @@
 #ifndef __SOUND_MEMALLOC_H
 #define __SOUND_MEMALLOC_H
 
+#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
 struct device;
 struct vm_area_struct;
+struct sg_table;
 
 /*
  * buffer device info
  */
 struct snd_dma_device {
 	int type;			/* SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_XXX */
+	enum dma_data_direction dir;	/* DMA direction */
+	bool need_sync;			/* explicit sync needed? */
 	struct device *dev;		/* generic device */
 };
 
@@ -32,19 +36,21 @@ struct snd_dma_device {
 #define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS	1	/* continuous no-DMA memory */
 #define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV		2	/* generic device continuous */
 #define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC		5	/* continuous write-combined */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
-#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG		3	/* generic device SG-buffer */
-#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC_SG	6	/* SG write-combined */
-#else
-#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG	SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV /* no SG-buf support */
-#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC_SG	SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC
-#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
 #define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM		4	/* generic device iram-buffer */
 #else
 #define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM	SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV
 #endif
 #define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC		7	/* vmalloc'ed buffer */
+#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG	8	/* non-coherent SG buffer */
+#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCOHERENT	9	/* non-coherent buffer */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
+#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG		SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG
+#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC_SG	6	/* SG write-combined */
+#else
+#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG	SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV /* no SG-buf support */
+#define SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC_SG	SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC
+#endif
 
 /*
  * info for buffer allocation
@@ -66,22 +72,52 @@ static inline unsigned int snd_sgbuf_aligned_pages(size_t size)
 }
 
 /* allocate/release a buffer */
-int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *dev, size_t size,
-			struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
+int snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages(int type, struct device *dev,
+			    enum dma_data_direction dir, size_t size,
+			    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
+
+static inline int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *dev,
+				      size_t size, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
+{
+	return snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages(type, dev, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, size, dmab);
+}
+
 int snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback(int type, struct device *dev, size_t size,
                                  struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
 void snd_dma_free_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
 int snd_dma_buffer_mmap(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
 			struct vm_area_struct *area);
 
+enum snd_dma_sync_mode { SNDRV_DMA_SYNC_CPU, SNDRV_DMA_SYNC_DEVICE };
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
+void snd_dma_buffer_sync(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
+			 enum snd_dma_sync_mode mode);
+#else
+static inline void snd_dma_buffer_sync(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
+				       enum snd_dma_sync_mode mode) {}
+#endif
+
 dma_addr_t snd_sgbuf_get_addr(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t offset);
 struct page *snd_sgbuf_get_page(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t offset);
 unsigned int snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
 				      unsigned int ofs, unsigned int size);
 
 /* device-managed memory allocator */
-struct snd_dma_buffer *snd_devm_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, int type,
-					    size_t size);
+struct snd_dma_buffer *snd_devm_alloc_dir_pages(struct device *dev, int type,
+						enum dma_data_direction dir,
+						size_t size);
+
+static inline struct snd_dma_buffer *
+snd_devm_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, int type, size_t size)
+{
+	return snd_devm_alloc_dir_pages(dev, type, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, size);
+}
+
+static inline struct sg_table *
+snd_dma_noncontig_sg_table(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
+{
+	return dmab->private_data;
+}
 
 #endif /* __SOUND_MEMALLOC_H */
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asound.h b/include/uapi/sound/asound.h
index 5859ca0a1439..5fbb79e30819 100644
--- a/include/uapi/sound/asound.h
+++ b/include/uapi/sound/asound.h
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ typedef int __bitwise snd_ctl_elem_iface_t;
 #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE		(1<<1)
 #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE		(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ|SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE)
 #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE		(1<<2)	/* control value may be changed without a notification */
-// (1 << 3) is unused.
+/* (1 << 3) is unused. */
 #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ		(1<<4)	/* TLV read is possible */
 #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_WRITE		(1<<5)	/* TLV write is possible */
 #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READWRITE	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ|SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_WRITE)
diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/firewire.h b/include/uapi/sound/firewire.h
index ae12826ed641..39cf6eb75940 100644
--- a/include/uapi/sound/firewire.h
+++ b/include/uapi/sound/firewire.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_DIGI00X_MESSAGE	0x746e736c
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_MOTU_NOTIFICATION	0x64776479
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_TASCAM_CONTROL	0x7473636d
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_CHANGE	0x4d545244
 
 struct snd_firewire_event_common {
 	unsigned int type; /* SNDRV_FIREWIRE_EVENT_xxx */
@@ -65,6 +66,12 @@ struct snd_firewire_event_tascam_control {
 	struct snd_firewire_tascam_change changes[0];
 };
 
+struct snd_firewire_event_motu_register_dsp_change {
+	unsigned int type;
+	__u32 count;		/* The number of changes. */
+	__u32 changes[];	/* Encoded event for change of register DSP. */
+};
+
 union snd_firewire_event {
 	struct snd_firewire_event_common            common;
 	struct snd_firewire_event_lock_status       lock_status;
@@ -73,6 +80,7 @@ union snd_firewire_event {
 	struct snd_firewire_event_digi00x_message   digi00x_message;
 	struct snd_firewire_event_tascam_control    tascam_control;
 	struct snd_firewire_event_motu_notification motu_notification;
+	struct snd_firewire_event_motu_register_dsp_change motu_register_dsp_change;
 };
 
 
@@ -80,6 +88,9 @@ union snd_firewire_event {
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_IOCTL_LOCK      _IO('H', 0xf9)
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_IOCTL_UNLOCK    _IO('H', 0xfa)
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_IOCTL_TASCAM_STATE _IOR('H', 0xfb, struct snd_firewire_tascam_state)
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_IOCTL_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER	_IOR('H', 0xfc, struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_meter)
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_IOCTL_MOTU_COMMAND_DSP_METER	_IOR('H', 0xfd, struct snd_firewire_motu_command_dsp_meter)
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_IOCTL_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_PARAMETER	_IOR('H', 0xfe, struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_parameter)
 
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_TYPE_DICE	1
 #define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_TYPE_FIREWORKS	2
@@ -108,4 +119,143 @@ struct snd_firewire_tascam_state {
 	__be32 data[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_TASCAM_STATE_COUNT];
 };
 
+/*
+ * In below MOTU models, software is allowed to control their DSP by accessing to registers.
+ *  - 828mk2
+ *  - 896hd
+ *  - Traveler
+ *  - 8 pre
+ *  - Ultralite
+ *  - 4 pre
+ *  - Audio Express
+ *
+ * On the other hand, the status of DSP is split into specific messages included in the sequence of
+ * isochronous packet. ALSA firewire-motu driver gathers the messages and allow userspace applications
+ * to read it via ioctl. In 828mk2, 896hd, and Traveler, hardware meter for all of physical inputs
+ * are put into the message, while one pair of physical outputs is selected. The selection is done by
+ * LSB one byte in asynchronous write quadlet transaction to 0x'ffff'f000'0b2c.
+ *
+ * I note that V3HD/V4HD uses asynchronous transaction for the purpose. The destination address is
+ * registered to 0x'ffff'f000'0b38 and '0b3c by asynchronous write quadlet request. The size of
+ * message differs between 23 and 51 quadlets. For the case, the number of mixer bus can be extended
+ * up to 12.
+ */
+
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_INPUT_COUNT	24
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_OUTPUT_COUNT	24
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_COUNT \
+	(SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_INPUT_COUNT + SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_OUTPUT_COUNT)
+
+/**
+ * struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_meter - the container for meter information in DSP
+ *						 controlled by register access
+ * @data: Signal level meters. The mapping between position and input/output channel is
+ *	  model-dependent.
+ *
+ * The structure expresses the part of DSP status for hardware meter. The u8 storage includes linear
+ * value for audio signal level between 0x00 and 0x7f.
+ */
+struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_meter {
+	__u8 data[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_COUNT];
+};
+
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_COUNT		4
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_SRC_COUNT	20
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_INPUT_COUNT		10
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_ALIGNED_INPUT_COUNT	(SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_INPUT_COUNT + 2)
+
+/**
+ * snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_parameter - the container for parameters of DSP controlled
+ *					      by register access.
+ * @mixer.source.gain: The gain of source to mixer.
+ * @mixer.source.pan: The L/R balance of source to mixer.
+ * @mixer.source.flag: The flag of source to mixer, including mute, solo.
+ * @mixer.source.paired_balance: The L/R balance of paired source to mixer, only for 4 pre and
+ *				 Audio Express.
+ * @mixer.source.paired_width: The width of paired source to mixer, only for 4 pre and
+ *			       Audio Express.
+ * @mixer.output.paired_volume: The volume of paired output from mixer.
+ * @mixer.output.paired_flag: The flag of paired output from mixer.
+ * @output.main_paired_volume: The volume of paired main output.
+ * @output.hp_paired_volume: The volume of paired hp output.
+ * @output.hp_paired_assignment: The source assigned to paired hp output.
+ * @output.reserved: Padding for 32 bit alignment for future extension.
+ * @line_input.boost_flag: The flags of boost for line inputs, only for 828mk2 and Traveler.
+ * @line_input.nominal_level_flag: The flags of nominal level for line inputs, only for 828mk2 and
+ *				   Traveler.
+ * @line_input.reserved: Padding for 32 bit alignment for future extension.
+ * @input.gain_and_invert: The value including gain and invert for input, only for Ultralite, 4 pre
+ *			   and Audio Express.
+ * @input.flag: The flag of input; e.g. jack detection, phantom power, and pad, only for Ultralite,
+ *		4 pre and Audio express.
+ * @reserved: Padding so that the size of structure is kept to 512 byte, but for future extension.
+ *
+ * The structure expresses the set of parameters for DSP controlled by register access.
+ */
+struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_parameter {
+	struct {
+		struct {
+			__u8 gain[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_SRC_COUNT];
+			__u8 pan[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_SRC_COUNT];
+			__u8 flag[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_SRC_COUNT];
+			__u8 paired_balance[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_SRC_COUNT];
+			__u8 paired_width[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_SRC_COUNT];
+		} source[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_COUNT];
+		struct {
+			__u8 paired_volume[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_COUNT];
+			__u8 paired_flag[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_MIXER_COUNT];
+		} output;
+	} mixer;
+	struct {
+		__u8 main_paired_volume;
+		__u8 hp_paired_volume;
+		__u8 hp_paired_assignment;
+		__u8 reserved[5];
+	} output;
+	struct {
+		__u8 boost_flag;
+		__u8 nominal_level_flag;
+		__u8 reserved[6];
+	} line_input;
+	struct {
+		__u8 gain_and_invert[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_ALIGNED_INPUT_COUNT];
+		__u8 flag[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_ALIGNED_INPUT_COUNT];
+	} input;
+	__u8 reserved[64];
+};
+
+/*
+ * In below MOTU models, software is allowed to control their DSP by command in frame of
+ * asynchronous transaction to 0x'ffff'0001'0000:
+ *
+ *  - 828 mk3 (FireWire only and Hybrid)
+ *  - 896 mk3 (FireWire only and Hybrid)
+ *  - Ultralite mk3 (FireWire only and Hybrid)
+ *  - Traveler mk3
+ *  - Track 16
+ *
+ * On the other hand, the states of hardware meter is split into specific messages included in the
+ * sequence of isochronous packet. ALSA firewire-motu driver gathers the message and allow userspace
+ * application to read it via ioctl.
+ */
+
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_COMMAND_DSP_METER_COUNT	400
+
+/**
+ * struct snd_firewire_motu_command_dsp_meter - the container for meter information in DSP
+ *						controlled by command
+ * @data: Signal level meters. The mapping between position and signal channel is model-dependent.
+ *
+ * The structure expresses the part of DSP status for hardware meter. The 32 bit storage is
+ * estimated to include IEEE 764 32 bit single precision floating point (binary32) value. It is
+ * expected to be linear value (not logarithm) for audio signal level between 0.0 and +1.0.
+ */
+struct snd_firewire_motu_command_dsp_meter {
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+	__u32 data[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_COMMAND_DSP_METER_COUNT];
+#else
+	float data[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_COMMAND_DSP_METER_COUNT];
+#endif
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_SOUND_FIREWIRE_H_INCLUDED */
diff --git a/sound/core/Makefile b/sound/core/Makefile
index d774792850f3..350d704ced98 100644
--- a/sound/core/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/Makefile
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS),)
 snd-y += info.o
 snd-$(CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL) += info_oss.o
 endif
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_M68K),y)
 snd-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API) += isadma.o
+endif
 snd-$(CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL) += sound_oss.o
 snd-$(CONFIG_SND_VMASTER) += vmaster.o
 snd-$(CONFIG_SND_JACK)	  += ctljack.o jack.o
@@ -17,7 +19,6 @@ snd-$(CONFIG_SND_JACK)	  += ctljack.o jack.o
 snd-pcm-y := pcm.o pcm_native.o pcm_lib.o pcm_misc.o \
 		pcm_memory.o memalloc.o
 snd-pcm-$(CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER) += pcm_timer.o
-snd-pcm-$(CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF) += sgbuf.o
 snd-pcm-$(CONFIG_SND_PCM_ELD) += pcm_drm_eld.o
 snd-pcm-$(CONFIG_SND_PCM_IEC958) += pcm_iec958.o
 
diff --git a/sound/core/memalloc.c b/sound/core/memalloc.c
index c7c943c661e6..99cd0f67daa1 100644
--- a/sound/core/memalloc.c
+++ b/sound/core/memalloc.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
@@ -39,9 +40,11 @@ static void *__snd_dma_alloc_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
 }
 
 /**
- * snd_dma_alloc_pages - allocate the buffer area according to the given type
+ * snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages - allocate the buffer area according to the given
+ *	type and direction
  * @type: the DMA buffer type
  * @device: the device pointer
+ * @dir: DMA direction
  * @size: the buffer size to allocate
  * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
  *
@@ -51,8 +54,9 @@ static void *__snd_dma_alloc_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
  * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
  * otherwise a negative value on error.
  */
-int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
-			struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
+int snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages(int type, struct device *device,
+			    enum dma_data_direction dir, size_t size,
+			    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
 {
 	if (WARN_ON(!size))
 		return -ENXIO;
@@ -62,6 +66,7 @@ int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 	dmab->dev.type = type;
 	dmab->dev.dev = device;
+	dmab->dev.dir = dir;
 	dmab->bytes = 0;
 	dmab->addr = 0;
 	dmab->private_data = NULL;
@@ -71,7 +76,7 @@ int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
 	dmab->bytes = size;
 	return 0;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages);
 
 /**
  * snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback - allocate the buffer area according to the given type with fallback
@@ -129,9 +134,10 @@ static void __snd_release_pages(struct device *dev, void *res)
 }
 
 /**
- * snd_devm_alloc_pages - allocate the buffer and manage with devres
+ * snd_devm_alloc_dir_pages - allocate the buffer and manage with devres
  * @dev: the device pointer
  * @type: the DMA buffer type
+ * @dir: DMA direction
  * @size: the buffer size to allocate
  *
  * Allocate buffer pages depending on the given type and manage using devres.
@@ -144,7 +150,8 @@ static void __snd_release_pages(struct device *dev, void *res)
  * The function returns the snd_dma_buffer object at success, or NULL if failed.
  */
 struct snd_dma_buffer *
-snd_devm_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, int type, size_t size)
+snd_devm_alloc_dir_pages(struct device *dev, int type,
+			 enum dma_data_direction dir, size_t size)
 {
 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
 	int err;
@@ -157,7 +164,7 @@ snd_devm_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, int type, size_t size)
 	if (!dmab)
 		return NULL;
 
-	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type, dev, size, dmab);
+	err = snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages(type, dev, dir, size, dmab);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		devres_free(dmab);
 		return NULL;
@@ -166,7 +173,7 @@ snd_devm_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, int type, size_t size)
 	devres_add(dev, dmab);
 	return dmab;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_devm_alloc_pages);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_devm_alloc_dir_pages);
 
 /**
  * snd_dma_buffer_mmap - perform mmap of the given DMA buffer
@@ -185,6 +192,26 @@ int snd_dma_buffer_mmap(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_buffer_mmap);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
+/**
+ * snd_dma_buffer_sync - sync DMA buffer between CPU and device
+ * @dmab: buffer allocation information
+ * @mode: sync mode
+ */
+void snd_dma_buffer_sync(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
+			 enum snd_dma_sync_mode mode)
+{
+	const struct snd_malloc_ops *ops;
+
+	if (!dmab || !dmab->dev.need_sync)
+		return;
+	ops = snd_dma_get_ops(dmab);
+	if (ops && ops->sync)
+		ops->sync(dmab, mode);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dma_buffer_sync);
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
+
 /**
  * snd_sgbuf_get_addr - return the physical address at the corresponding offset
  * @dmab: buffer allocation information
@@ -468,6 +495,161 @@ static const struct snd_malloc_ops snd_dma_wc_ops = {
 	.mmap = snd_dma_wc_mmap,
 };
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
+
+/*
+ * Non-contiguous pages allocator
+ */
+static void *snd_dma_noncontig_alloc(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
+{
+	struct sg_table *sgt;
+	void *p;
+
+	sgt = dma_alloc_noncontiguous(dmab->dev.dev, size, dmab->dev.dir,
+				      DEFAULT_GFP, 0);
+	if (!sgt)
+		return NULL;
+	dmab->dev.need_sync = dma_need_sync(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->dev.dir);
+	p = dma_vmap_noncontiguous(dmab->dev.dev, size, sgt);
+	if (p)
+		dmab->private_data = sgt;
+	else
+		dma_free_noncontiguous(dmab->dev.dev, size, sgt, dmab->dev.dir);
+	return p;
+}
+
+static void snd_dma_noncontig_free(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
+{
+	dma_vunmap_noncontiguous(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->area);
+	dma_free_noncontiguous(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->bytes, dmab->private_data,
+			       dmab->dev.dir);
+}
+
+static int snd_dma_noncontig_mmap(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
+				  struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+	return dma_mmap_noncontiguous(dmab->dev.dev, area,
+				      dmab->bytes, dmab->private_data);
+}
+
+static void snd_dma_noncontig_sync(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
+				   enum snd_dma_sync_mode mode)
+{
+	if (mode == SNDRV_DMA_SYNC_CPU) {
+		if (dmab->dev.dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+			return;
+		dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->private_data,
+					 dmab->dev.dir);
+		invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
+	} else {
+		if (dmab->dev.dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+			return;
+		flush_kernel_vmap_range(dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
+		dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->private_data,
+					    dmab->dev.dir);
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct snd_malloc_ops snd_dma_noncontig_ops = {
+	.alloc = snd_dma_noncontig_alloc,
+	.free = snd_dma_noncontig_free,
+	.mmap = snd_dma_noncontig_mmap,
+	.sync = snd_dma_noncontig_sync,
+	/* re-use vmalloc helpers for get_* ops */
+	.get_addr = snd_dma_vmalloc_get_addr,
+	.get_page = snd_dma_vmalloc_get_page,
+	.get_chunk_size = snd_dma_vmalloc_get_chunk_size,
+};
+
+/* x86-specific SG-buffer with WC pages */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
+#define vmalloc_to_virt(v) (unsigned long)page_to_virt(vmalloc_to_page(v))
+
+static void *snd_dma_sg_wc_alloc(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
+{
+	void *p = snd_dma_noncontig_alloc(dmab, size);
+	size_t ofs;
+
+	if (!p)
+		return NULL;
+	for (ofs = 0; ofs < size; ofs += PAGE_SIZE)
+		set_memory_uc(vmalloc_to_virt(p + ofs), 1);
+	return p;
+}
+
+static void snd_dma_sg_wc_free(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
+{
+	size_t ofs;
+
+	for (ofs = 0; ofs < dmab->bytes; ofs += PAGE_SIZE)
+		set_memory_wb(vmalloc_to_virt(dmab->area + ofs), 1);
+	snd_dma_noncontig_free(dmab);
+}
+
+static int snd_dma_sg_wc_mmap(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
+			      struct vm_area_struct *area)
+{
+	area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
+	/* FIXME: dma_mmap_noncontiguous() works? */
+	return -ENOENT; /* continue with the default mmap handler */
+}
+
+const struct snd_malloc_ops snd_dma_sg_wc_ops = {
+	.alloc = snd_dma_sg_wc_alloc,
+	.free = snd_dma_sg_wc_free,
+	.mmap = snd_dma_sg_wc_mmap,
+	.sync = snd_dma_noncontig_sync,
+	.get_addr = snd_dma_vmalloc_get_addr,
+	.get_page = snd_dma_vmalloc_get_page,
+	.get_chunk_size = snd_dma_vmalloc_get_chunk_size,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
+
+/*
+ * Non-coherent pages allocator
+ */
+static void *snd_dma_noncoherent_alloc(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
+{
+	dmab->dev.need_sync = dma_need_sync(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->dev.dir);
+	return dma_alloc_noncoherent(dmab->dev.dev, size, &dmab-