Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers

* for-5.10/block: (140 commits)
  bdi: replace BDI_CAP_NO_{WRITEBACK,ACCT_DIRTY} with a single flag
  bdi: invert BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB
  bdi: replace BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES with a queue and a sb flag
  mm: use SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO more intelligently
  bdi: remove BDI_CAP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO
  bdi: remove BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
  block: lift setting the readahead size into the block layer
  md: update the optimal I/O size on reshape
  bdi: initialize ->ra_pages and ->io_pages in bdi_init
  aoe: set an optimal I/O size
  bcache: inherit the optimal I/O size
  drbd: remove dead code in device_to_statistics
  fs: remove the unused SB_I_MULTIROOT flag
  block: mark blkdev_get static
  PM: mm: cleanup swsusp_swap_check
  mm: split swap_type_of
  PM: rewrite is_hibernate_resume_dev to not require an inode
  mm: cleanup claim_swapfile
  ocfs2: cleanup o2hb_region_dev_store
  dasd: cleanup dasd_scan_partitions
  ...

117 files changed, 2663 insertions, 2094 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst
index 64f94a18d97e..c0f2c7586531 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst
@@ -488,9 +488,6 @@ getgeo:			no
 swap_slot_free_notify:	no	(see below)
 ======================= ===================
 
-unlock_native_capacity and revalidate_disk are called only from
-check_disk_change().
-
 swap_slot_free_notify is called with swap_lock and sometimes the page lock
 held.
 
diff --git a/block/Kconfig b/block/Kconfig
index bbad5e8bbffe..a2297edfdde8 100644
--- a/block/Kconfig
+++ b/block/Kconfig
@@ -161,8 +161,6 @@ config BLK_WBT_MQ
 	depends on BLK_WBT
 	help
 	Enable writeback throttling by default on multiqueue devices.
-	Multiqueue currently doesn't have support for IO scheduling,
-	enabling this option is recommended.
 
 config BLK_DEBUG_FS
 	bool "Block layer debugging information in debugfs"
diff --git a/block/bfq-iosched.c b/block/bfq-iosched.c
index fa98470df3f0..9e81d1052091 100644
--- a/block/bfq-iosched.c
+++ b/block/bfq-iosched.c
@@ -4640,6 +4640,9 @@ static bool bfq_has_work(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
 	struct bfq_data *bfqd = hctx->queue->elevator->elevator_data;
 
+	if (!atomic_read(&hctx->elevator_queued))
+		return false;
+
 	/*
 	 * Avoiding lock: a race on bfqd->busy_queues should cause at
 	 * most a call to dispatch for nothing
@@ -5554,6 +5557,7 @@ static void bfq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 		rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
 		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
 		bfq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
+		atomic_inc(&hctx->elevator_queued);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -5921,6 +5925,7 @@ static void bfq_finish_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
 
 		bfq_completed_request(bfqq, bfqd);
 		bfq_finish_requeue_request_body(bfqq);
+		atomic_dec(&rq->mq_hctx->elevator_queued);
 
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bfqd->lock, flags);
 	} else {
@@ -6360,8 +6365,8 @@ static void bfq_depth_updated(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 	struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->sched_tags;
 	unsigned int min_shallow;
 
-	min_shallow = bfq_update_depths(bfqd, &tags->bitmap_tags);
-	sbitmap_queue_min_shallow_depth(&tags->bitmap_tags, min_shallow);
+	min_shallow = bfq_update_depths(bfqd, tags->bitmap_tags);
+	sbitmap_queue_min_shallow_depth(tags->bitmap_tags, min_shallow);
 }
 
 static int bfq_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int index)
diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
index c195365c9817..f9b55614d67d 100644
--- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
@@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ static void blkg_async_bio_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 					     async_bio_work);
 	struct bio_list bios = BIO_EMPTY_LIST;
 	struct bio *bio;
+	struct blk_plug plug;
+	bool need_plug = false;
 
 	/* as long as there are pending bios, @blkg can't go away */
 	spin_lock_bh(&blkg->async_bio_lock);
@@ -126,8 +128,15 @@ static void blkg_async_bio_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 	bio_list_init(&blkg->async_bios);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&blkg->async_bio_lock);
 
+	/* start plug only when bio_list contains at least 2 bios */
+	if (bios.head && bios.head->bi_next) {
+		need_plug = true;
+		blk_start_plug(&plug);
+	}
 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios)))
 		submit_bio(bio);
+	if (need_plug)
+		blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1613,16 +1622,24 @@ static void blkcg_scale_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 now)
 static void blkcg_maybe_throttle_blkg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, bool use_memdelay)
 {
 	unsigned long pflags;
+	bool clamp;
 	u64 now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
 	u64 exp;
 	u64 delay_nsec = 0;
 	int tok;
 
 	while (blkg->parent) {
-		if (atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay)) {
+		int use_delay = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay);
+
+		if (use_delay) {
+			u64 this_delay;
+
 			blkcg_scale_delay(blkg, now);
-			delay_nsec = max_t(u64, delay_nsec,
-					   atomic64_read(&blkg->delay_nsec));
+			this_delay = atomic64_read(&blkg->delay_nsec);
+			if (this_delay > delay_nsec) {
+				delay_nsec = this_delay;
+				clamp = use_delay > 0;
+			}
 		}
 		blkg = blkg->parent;
 	}
@@ -1634,10 +1651,13 @@ static void blkcg_maybe_throttle_blkg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, bool use_memdelay)
 	 * Let's not sleep for all eternity if we've amassed a huge delay.
 	 * Swapping or metadata IO can accumulate 10's of seconds worth of
 	 * delay, and we want userspace to be able to do _something_ so cap the
-	 * delays at 1 second.  If there's 10's of seconds worth of delay then
-	 * the tasks will be delayed for 1 second for every syscall.
+	 * delays at 0.25s. If there's 10's of seconds worth of delay then the
+	 * tasks will be delayed for 0.25 second for every syscall. If
+	 * blkcg_set_delay() was used as indicated by negative use_delay, the
+	 * caller is responsible for regulating the range.
 	 */
-	delay_nsec = min_t(u64, delay_nsec, 250 * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
+	if (clamp)
+		delay_nsec = min_t(u64, delay_nsec, 250 * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
 
 	if (use_memdelay)
 		psi_memstall_enter(&pflags);
diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index 10c08ac50697..1cc4fa6bc7fe 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 	rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
-	rq->tag = -1;
-	rq->internal_tag = -1;
+	rq->tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG;
+	rq->internal_tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG;
 	rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
 	rq->part = NULL;
 	refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
@@ -538,11 +538,10 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id)
 	if (!q->stats)