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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-11-23 09:58:07 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-11-23 09:58:07 -0800
commit5c00ff742bf5caf85f60e1c73999f99376fb865d (patch)
treefa484e83c27af79f1c0511e7e0673507461c9379 /Documentation/translations/zh_TW
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parent2532e6c74a67e65b95f310946e0c0e0a41b3a34b (diff)
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings. - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several series which clean up the implementation: - "refine mas_mab_cp()" - "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node" - "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()" - "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()" - "refine storing null" - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390. - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code. - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow entries. - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag. - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the hugetlb code. - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults. - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code. - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do. - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed. - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting. - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature. - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and addresses some potential performance issues. - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute module text. - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling feature. - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking struct page. - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for DAMON's self testing code. - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for this zswap operation. - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests over to the KUnit framework. - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected. - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing activity. - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance. - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from the kernel boot command line. - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests. - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope" from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is enabled. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits) cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem() mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault() zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite mm: define general function pXd_init() kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/translations/zh_TW')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/translations/zh_TW/dev-tools/kasan.rst21
1 files changed, 9 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/dev-tools/kasan.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/dev-tools/kasan.rst
index ed342e67d8ed..27fb7645174d 100644
--- a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/dev-tools/kasan.rst
+++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/dev-tools/kasan.rst
@@ -404,16 +404,13 @@ KASAN連接到vmap基礎架構以懶清理未使用的影子內存。
~~~~
有一些KASAN測試可以驗證KASAN是否正常工作並可以檢測某些類型的內存損壞。
-測試由兩部分組成:
-1. 與KUnit測試框架集成的測試。使用 ``CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST`` 啓用。
-這些測試可以通過幾種不同的方式自動運行和部分驗證;請參閱下面的說明。
+所有 KASAN 測試均與 KUnit 測試框架集成,並且可以啟用
+透過 ``CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST``。可以運行測試並進行部分驗證
+以幾種不同的方式自動進行;請參閱下面的說明。
-2. 與KUnit不兼容的測試。使用 ``CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST`` 啓用並且只能作爲模塊
-運行。這些測試只能通過加載內核模塊並檢查內核日誌以獲取KASAN報告來手動驗證。
-
-如果檢測到錯誤,每個KUnit兼容的KASAN測試都會打印多個KASAN報告之一,然後測試打印
-其編號和狀態。
+如果偵測到錯誤,每個 KASAN 測試都會列印多個 KASAN 報告之一。
+然後測試列印其編號和狀態。
當測試通過::
@@ -440,16 +437,16 @@ KASAN連接到vmap基礎架構以懶清理未使用的影子內存。
not ok 1 - kasan
-有幾種方法可以運行與KUnit兼容的KASAN測試。
+有幾種方法可以執行 KASAN 測試。
1. 可加載模塊
- 啓用 ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` 後,KASAN-KUnit測試可以構建爲可加載模塊,並通過使用
- ``insmod`` 或 ``modprobe`` 加載 ``kasan_test.ko`` 來運行。
+ 啟用 ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` 後,測試可以建置為可載入模組
+ 並且透過使用 ``insmod`` 或 ``modprobe`` 來載入 ``kasan_test.ko`` 來運作。
2. 內置
- 通過內置 ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` ,也可以內置KASAN-KUnit測試。在這種情況下,
+ 透過內建 ``CONFIG_KUNIT``,測試也可以內建。
測試將在啓動時作爲後期初始化調用運行。
3. 使用kunit_tool