Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis
     into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while
     the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a
     smaller vcpu structure.

   - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested
     virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating
     part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap
     handling of pointer authentication has been greatly simplified.

   - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into
     a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much
     cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.

   - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
     upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!

   - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for
     smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or
     less than 32 private IRQs.

   - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has
     been created.

   - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.

   - Various minor cleanups and improvements.

  LoongArch:

   - Add ParaVirt IPI support

   - Add software breakpoint support

   - Add mmio trace events support

  RISC-V:

   - Support guest breakpoints using ebreak

   - Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock

   - Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts

   - New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak

   - Some preparatory work for both TDX and SNP page fault handling.

     This also cleans up the page fault path, so that the priorities of
     various kinds of fauls (private page, no memory, write to read-only
     slot, etc.) are easier to follow.

  x86:

   - Minimize amount of time that shadow PTEs remain in the special
     REMOVED_SPTE state.

     This is a state where the mmu_lock is held for reading but
     concurrent accesses to the PTE have to spin; shortening its use
     allows other vCPUs to repopulate the zapped region while the zapper
     finishes tearing down the old, defunct page tables.

   - Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID
     field, which is defined by hardware but left for software use.

     This lets KVM communicate its inability to map GPAs that set bits
     51:48 on hosts without 5-level nested page tables. Guest firmware
     is expected to use the information when mapping BARs; this avoids
     that they end up at a legal, but unmappable, GPA.

   - Fixed a bug where KVM would not reject accesses to MSR that aren't
     supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration.

   - As usual, a bunch of code cleanups.

  x86 (AMD):

   - Implement a new and improved API to initialize SEV and SEV-ES VMs,
     which will also be extendable to SEV-SNP.

     The new API specifies the desired encryption in KVM_CREATE_VM and
     then separately initializes the VM. The new API also allows
     customizing the desired set of VMSA features; the features affect
     the measurement of the VM's initial state, and therefore enabling
     them cannot be done tout court by the hypervisor.

     While at it, the new API includes two bugfixes that couldn't be
     applied to the old one without a flag day in userspace or without
     affecting the initial measurement. When a SEV-ES VM is created with
     the new VM type, KVM_GET_REGS/KVM_SET_REGS and friends are rejected
     once the VMSA has been encrypted. Also, the FPU and AVX state will
     be synchronized and encrypted too.

   - Support for GHCB version 2 as applicable to SEV-ES guests.

     This, once more, is only accessible when using the new
     KVM_SEV_INIT2 flow for initialization of SEV-ES VMs.

  x86 (Intel):

   - An initial bunch of prerequisite patches for Intel TDX were merged.

     They generally don't do anything interesting. The only somewhat
     user visible change is a new debugging mode that checks that KVM's
     MMU never triggers a #VE virtualization exception in the guest.

   - Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig
     VM-Exit to L1, as per the SDM.

  Generic:

   - Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use
     vcalloc() or __vcalloc().

   - Remove .change_pte() MMU notifier - the changes to non-KVM code are
     small and Andrew Morton asked that I also take those through the
     KVM tree.

     The callback was only ever implemented by KVM (which was also the
     original user of MMU notifiers) but it had been nonfunctional ever
     since calls to set_pte_at_notify were wrapped with
     invalidate_range_start and invalidate_range_end... in 2012.

  Selftests:

   - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and
     stressing of UFFD performance.

   - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.

   - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing
     elapsed time across two different clock domains.

   - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support
     MWAIT.

   - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test wrapper
     shell script, to play nice with running in a minimal userspace
     environment.

   - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able
     to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail
     on a completely valid setup.

     If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle,
     and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU
     task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep
     states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime
     before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies.

   - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was
     introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9
     cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is
     painful.

   - Provide a global pseudo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library
     code can generate random, but determinstic numbers.

   - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes
     from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of
     locked accesses.

   - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default
     exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to
     manually trigger the related setup.

  Documentation:

   - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (225 commits)
  selftests/kvm: remove dead file
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope
  KVM: arm64: Only reset vCPU-scoped feature ID regs once
  KVM: arm64: Reset VM feature ID regs from kvm_reset_sys_regs()
  KVM: arm64: Rename is_id_reg() to imply VM scope
  KVM: arm64: Destroy mpidr_data for 'late' vCPU creation
  KVM: arm64: Use hVHE in pKVM by default on CPUs with VHE support
  KVM: arm64: Fix hvhe/nvhe early alias parsing
  KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version
  KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for termination requests
  KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for Hypervisor Feature Support requests
  KVM: SEV: Add support to handle AP reset MSR protocol
  KVM: x86: Explicitly zero kvm_caps during vendor module load
  KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_mce_cap on vendor module load
  KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_vm_types on vendor module load
  KVM: x86/mmu: Sanity check that __kvm_faultin_pfn() doesn't create noslot pfns
  KVM: x86/mmu: Initialize kvm_page_fault's pfn and hva to error values
  ...

34 files changed, 1414 insertions, 808 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h
index a2be3aefff9f..f86ad3335529 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h
@@ -143,6 +143,9 @@ extern void fpstate_clear_xstate_component(struct fpstate *fps, unsigned int xfe
 
 extern u64 xstate_get_guest_group_perm(void);
 
+extern void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
+
+
 /* KVM specific functions */
 extern bool fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu);
 extern void fpu_free_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
index 110d7f29ca9a..5187fcf4b610 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ KVM_X86_OP(enter_smm)
 KVM_X86_OP(leave_smm)
 KVM_X86_OP(enable_smi_window)
 #endif
+KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(dev_get_attr)
 KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(mem_enc_ioctl)
 KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(mem_enc_register_region)
 KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL(mem_enc_unregister_region)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 6efd1497b026..ece45b3f6f20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -254,28 +254,31 @@ enum x86_intercept_stage;
 	KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB | \
 	KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ)
 
+#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK	BIT(0)
+#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK	BIT(1)
+#define PFERR_USER_MASK		BIT(2)
+#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK		BIT(3)
+#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK	BIT(4)
+#define PFERR_PK_MASK		BIT(5)
+#define PFERR_SGX_MASK		BIT(15)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_RMP_MASK	BIT_ULL(31)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK	BIT_ULL(32)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK	BIT_ULL(33)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_ENC_MASK	BIT_ULL(34)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_SIZEM_MASK	BIT_ULL(35)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_VMPL_MASK	BIT_ULL(36)
 
-#define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
-#define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
-#define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
-#define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
-#define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
-#define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
-#define PFERR_SGX_BIT 15
-#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
-#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
-#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS_BIT 48
-
-#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK	BIT(PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
-#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK	BIT(PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
-#define PFERR_USER_MASK		BIT(PFERR_USER_BIT)
-#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK		BIT(PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
-#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK	BIT(PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
-#define PFERR_PK_MASK		BIT(PFERR_PK_BIT)
-#define PFERR_SGX_MASK		BIT(PFERR_SGX_BIT)
-#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK	BIT_ULL(PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
-#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK	BIT_ULL(PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
-#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS	BIT_ULL(PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS_BIT)
+/*
+ * IMPLICIT_ACCESS is a KVM-defined flag used to correctly perform SMAP checks
+ * when emulating instructions that triggers implicit access.
+ */
+#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS	BIT_ULL(48)
+/*
+ * PRIVATE_ACCESS is a KVM-defined flag us to indicate that a fault occurred
+ * when the guest was accessing private memory.
+ */
+#define PFERR_PRIVATE_ACCESS   BIT_ULL(49)
+#define PFERR_SYNTHETIC_MASK   (PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS | PFERR_PRIVATE_ACCESS)
 
 #define PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK |	\
 				 PFERR_WRITE_MASK |		\
@@ -994,9 +997,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 
 	u64 msr_kvm_poll_control;
 
-	/* set at EPT violation at this point */
-	unsigned long exit_qualification;
-
 	/* pv related host specific info */
 	struct {
 		bool pv_unhalted;
@@ -1280,12 +1280,14 @@ enum kvm_apicv_inhibit {
 };
 
 struct kvm_arch {
-	unsigned long vm_type;
 	unsigned long n_used_mmu_pages;
 	unsigned long n_requested_mmu_pages;
 	unsigned long n_max_mmu_pages;
 	unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
 	u8 mmu_valid_gen;
+	u8 vm_type;
+	bool has_private_mem;
+	bool has_protected_state;
 	struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
 	struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
 	struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
@@ -1312,6 +1314,8 @@ struct kvm_arch {
 	 */
 	spinlock_t mmu_unsync_pages_lock;
 
+	u64 shadow_mmio_value;
+
 	struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
 	bool iommu_noncoherent;
 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
@@ -1779,6 +1783,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
 	void (*enable_smi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 #endif
 
+	int (*dev_get_attr)(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val);
 	int (*mem_enc_ioctl)(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
 	int (*mem_enc_register_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp);
 	int (*mem_enc_unregister_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp);
@@ -1844,6 +1849,7 @@ struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
 	gfn_t gfn;
 	unsigned long cr3;
 	bool direct_map;
+	u64 error_code;
 };
 
 extern u32 __read_mostly kvm_nr_uret_msrs;
@@ -2140,6 +2146,10 @@ static inline void kvm_clear_apicv_inhibit(struct kvm *kvm,
 	kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(kvm, reason, false);
 }
 
+unsigned long __kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long nr,
+				      unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
+				      unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3,
+				      int op_64_bit, int cpl);
 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, u64 error_code,
@@ -2153,8 +2163,9 @@ void kvm_mmu_new_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t new_pgd);
 void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_forced_root_level,
 		       int tdp_max_root_level, int tdp_huge_page_level);
 
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM
-#define kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) ((kvm)->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM)
+#define kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) ((kvm)->arch.has_private_mem)
 #else
 #define kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) false
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
index b463fcbd4b90..5a8246dd532f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
@@ -54,8 +54,10 @@
 	(((unsigned long)fn) << 32))
 
 /* AP Reset Hold */
-#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ	0x006
-#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP	0x007
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ		0x006
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP		0x007
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS	12
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 0)
 
 /* GHCB GPA Register */
 #define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ		0x012
@@ -99,6 +101,8 @@ enum psc_op {
 /* GHCB Hypervisor Feature Request/Response */
 #define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_REQ		0x080
 #define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP		0x081
+#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_POS		12
+#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(51, 0)
 #define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP_VAL(v)			\
 	/* GHCBData[63:12] */				\
 	(((u64)(v) & GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)) >> 12)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
index 4dba17363008..d77a31039f24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING		VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(ENCLS_EXITING)
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING		VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(RDSEED_EXITING)
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML               VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(PAGE_MOD_LOGGING)
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_EPT_VIOLATION_VE		VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(EPT_VIOLATION_VE)
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX		VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(PT_CONCEAL_VMX)
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_XSAVES		VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(XSAVES)
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_MODE_BASED_EPT_EXEC	VMCS_CONTROL_BIT(MODE_BASED_EPT_EXEC)
@@ -226,6 +227,8 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 	VMREAD_BITMAP_HIGH              = 0x00002027,
 	VMWRITE_BITMAP                  = 0x00002028,
 	VMWRITE_BITMAP_HIGH             = 0x00002029,
+	VE_INFORMATION_ADDRESS		= 0x0000202A,
+	VE_INFORMATION_ADDRESS_HIGH	= 0x0000202B,
 	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP                 = 0x0000202C,
 	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP_HIGH            = 0x0000202D,
 	ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP		= 0x0000202E,
@@ -514,6 +517,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT    			(1ull << 6)
 #define VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT			(1ull << 8)
 #define VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT			(1ull << 9)
+#define VMX_EPT_SUPPRESS_VE_BIT			(1ull << 63)
 #define VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK                        (VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK |       \
 						 VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK |       \
 						 VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK)
@@ -630,4 +634,13 @@ enum vmx_l1d_flush_state {
 
 extern enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf_vmx_mitigation;
 
+struct vmx_ve_information {
+	u32 exit_reason;
+	u32 delivery;
+	u64 exit_qualification;
+	u64 guest_linear_address;
+	u64 guest_physical_address;
+	u16 eptp_index;
+};
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index ef11aa4cab42..9fae1b73b529 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -457,8 +457,13 @@ struct kvm_sync_regs {
 
 #define KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE	0x00000001
 
-/* attributes for system fd (group 0) */
-#define KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP	0
+/* vendor-independent attributes for system fd (group 0) */
+#define KVM_X86_GRP_SYSTEM		0
+#  define KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP	0
+
+/* vendor-specific groups and attributes for system fd */
+#define KVM_X86_GRP_SEV			1
+#  define KVM_X86_SEV_VMSA_FEATURES	0
 
 struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data {
 	__u8 vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
@@ -689,6 +694,9 @@ enum sev_cmd_id {
 	/* Guest Migration Extension */
 	KVM_SEV_SEND_CANCEL,
 
+	/* Second time is the charm; improved versions of the above ioctls.  */
+	KVM_SEV_INIT2,
+
 	KVM_SEV_NR_MAX,
 };
 
@@ -700,6 +708,14 @@ struct kvm_sev_cmd {
 	__u32 sev_fd;
 };
 
+struct kvm_sev_init {
+	__u64 vmsa_features;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u16 ghcb_version;
+	__u16 pad1;
+	__u32 pad2[8];
+};
+
 struct kvm_sev_launch_start {
 	__u32 handle;
 	__u32 policy;
@@ -856,5 +872,7 @@ struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd {
 
 #define KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM	0
 #define KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM	1
+#define KVM_X86_SEV_VM		2
+#define KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM	3
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 6276329f5e66..c5a026fee5e0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -991,6 +991,7 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
 
 	return __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
index 19ca623ffa2a..05df04f39628 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -54,8 +54,6 @@ extern int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, const void
 extern void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void);
 extern void fpu__init_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size);
 
-extern void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
-
 static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_supervisor(void)
 {
 	return fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
index 0ebdd088f28b..d64fb2b3eb69 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -95,6 +95,19 @@ config KVM_INTEL
 	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called kvm-intel.
 
+config KVM_INTEL_PROVE_VE
+        bool "Check that guests do not receive #VE exceptions"
+        default KVM_PROVE_MMU || DEBUG_KERNEL
+        depends on KVM_INTEL
+        help
+
+          Checks that KVM's page table management code will not incorrectly
+          let guests receive a virtualization exception.  Virtualization
+          exceptions will be trapped by the hypervisor rather than injected
+          in the guest.
+
+          If unsure, say N.
+
 config X86_SGX_KVM
 	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) Virtualization"
 	depends on X86_SGX && KVM_INTEL
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
index addc44fc7187..5494669a055a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
@@ -16,14 +16,15 @@ kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_XEN)	+= xen.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_SMM)	+= smm.o
 
 kvm-intel-y		+= vmx/vmx.o vmx/vmenter.o vmx/pmu_intel.o vmx/vmcs12.o \
-			   vmx/nested.o vmx/posted_intr.o
+			   vmx/nested.o vmx/posted_intr.o vmx/main.o
 
 kvm-intel-$(CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM)	+= vmx/sgx.o
 kvm-intel-$(CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV)	+= vmx/hyperv.o vmx/hyperv_evmcs.o
 
-kvm-amd-y		+= svm/svm.o svm/vmenter.o svm/pmu.o svm/nested.o svm/avic.o \
-			   svm/sev.o
-kvm-amd-$(CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV) += svm/hyperv.o
+kvm-amd-y		+= svm/svm.o svm/vmenter.o svm/pmu.o svm/nested.o svm/avic.o
+
+kvm-amd-$(CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV)	+= svm/sev.o
+kvm-amd-$(CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV)	+= svm/hyperv.o
 
 ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV
 kvm-y			+= kvm_onhyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 77352a4abd87..f2f2be5d1141 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 	kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_8000_000A_EDX, 0);
 
 	kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_8000_001F_EAX,
-		0 /* SME */ | F(SEV) | 0 /* VM_PAGE_FLUSH */ | F(SEV_ES) |
+		0 /* SME */ | 0 /* SEV */ | 0 /* VM_PAGE_FLUSH */ | 0 /* SEV_ES */ |
 		F(SME_COHERENT));
 
 	kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_8000_0021_EAX,
@@ -1232,9 +1232,22 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
 		entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = 0;
 		break;
 	case 0x80000008: {
-		unsigned g_phys_as = (entry->eax >> 16) & 0xff;
-		unsigned virt_as = max((entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff, 48U);
-		unsigned phys_as = entry->eax & 0xff;
+		/*
+		 * GuestPhysAddrSize (EAX[23:16]) is intended for software
+		 * use.
+		 *
+		 * KVM's ABI is to report the effective MAXPHYADDR for the
+		 * guest in PhysAddrSize (phys_as), and the maximum
+		 * *addressable* GPA in GuestPhysAddrSize (g_phys_as).
+		 *
+		 * GuestPhysAddrSize is valid if and only if TDP is enabled,
+		 * in which case the max GPA that can be addressed by KVM may
+		 * be less than the max GPA that can be legally generated by
+		 * the guest, e.g. if MAXPHYADDR>48 but the CPU doesn't
+		 * support 5-level TDP.
+		 */
+		unsigned int virt_as = max((entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff, 48U);
+		unsigned int phys_as, g_phys_as;
 
 		/*
 		 * If TDP (NPT) is disabled use the adjusted host MAXPHYADDR as
@@ -1242,16 +1255,24 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
 		 * reductions in MAXPHYADDR for memory encryption affect shadow
 		 * paging, too.
 		 *
-		 * If TDP is enabled but an explicit guest MAXPHYADDR is not
-		 * provided, use the raw bare metal MAXPHYADDR as reductions to
-		 * the HPAs do not affect GPAs.
+		 * If TDP is enabled, use the raw bare metal MAXPHYADDR as
+		 * reductions to the HPAs do not affect GPAs.  The max
+		 * addressable GPA is the same as the max effective GPA, except
+		 * that it's capped at 48 bits if 5-level TDP isn't supported
+		 * (hardware processes bits 51:48 only when walking the fifth
+		 * level page table).
 		 */
-		if (!tdp_enabled)
-			g_phys_as = boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
-		else if (!g_phys_as)
+		if (!tdp_enabled) {
+			phys_as = boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
+			g_phys_as = 0;
+		} else {
+			phys_as = entry->eax & 0xff;
 			g_phys_as = phys_as;
+			if (kvm_mmu_get_max_tdp_level() < 5)
+				g_phys_as = min(g_phys_as, 48);
+		}
 
-		entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
+		entry->eax = phys_as | (virt_as << 8) | (g_phys_as << 16);
 		entry->ecx &= ~(GENMASK(31, 16) | GENMASK(11, 8));
 		entry->edx = 0;
 		cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_8000_0008_EBX);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
index 5382646162a3..29ea4313e1bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ struct x86_exception {
 	bool nested_page_fault;
 	u64 address; /* cr2 or nested page fault gpa */
 	u8 async_page_fault;
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
index 60f21bb4c27b..2e454316f2a2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ static inline u8 kvm_get_shadow_phys_bits(void)
 	return boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
 }
 
+u8 kvm_mmu_get_max_tdp_level(void);
+
 void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_value, u64 mmio_mask, u64 access_mask);
 void kvm_mmu_set_me_spte_mask(u64 me_value, u64 me_mask);
 void kvm_mmu_set_ept_masks(bool has_ad_bits, bool has_exec_only);
@@ -213,7 +215,7 @@ static inline u8 permission_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
 	 */
 	u64 implicit_access = access & PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS;
 	bool not_smap = ((rflags & X86_EFLAGS_AC) | implicit_access) == X86_EFLAGS_AC;
-	int index = (pfec + (not_smap << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)) >> 1;
+	int index = (pfec | (not_smap ? PFERR_RSVD_MASK : 0)) >> 1;
 	u32 errcode = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
 	bool fault;
 
@@ -234,8 +236,7 @@ static inline u8 permission_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
 		pkru_bits = (vcpu->arch.pkru >> (pte_pkey * 2)) & 3;
 
 		/* clear present bit, replace PFEC.RSVD with ACC_USER_MASK. */
-		offset = (pfec & ~1) +
-			((pte_access & PT_USER_MASK) << (PFERR_RSVD_BIT - PT_USER_SHIFT));
+		offset = (pfec & ~1) | ((pte_access & PT_USER_MASK) ? PFERR_RSVD_MASK : 0);
 
 		pkru_bits &= mmu->pkru_mask >> offset;
 		errcode |= -pkru_bits & PFERR_PK_MASK;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index db007a4dffa2..662f62dfb2aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -432,8 +432,8 @@ static u64 __update_clear_spte_slow(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
  * The idea using the light way get the spte on x86_32 guest is from
  * gup_get_pte (mm/gup.c).
  *
- * An spte tlb flush may be pending, because kvm_set_pte_rmap
- * coalesces them and we are running out of the MMU lock.  Therefore
+ * An spte tlb flush may be pending, because they are coalesced and
+ * we are running out of the MMU lock.  Therefore
  * we need to protect against in-progress updates of the spte.
  *
  * Reading the spte while an update is in progress may get the old value
@@ -567,9 +567,9 @@ static u64 mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
 
 	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte) ||
 	    !spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte))
-		__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, 0ull);
+		__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, SHADOW_NONPRESENT_VALUE);
 	else
-		old_spte = __update_clear_spte_slow(sptep, 0ull);
+		old_spte = __update_clear_spte_slow(sptep, SHADOW_NONPRESENT_VALUE);
 
 	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte))
 		return old_spte;
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ static u64 mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
  */
 static void mmu_spte_clear_no_track(u64 *sptep)
 {
-	__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, 0ull);
+	__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, SHADOW_NONPRESENT_VALUE);
 }
 
 static u64 mmu_spte_get_lockless(u64 *sptep)
@@ -831,6 +831,15 @@ static void account_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
 	gfn_t gfn;
 
 	kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages++;
+	/*
+	 * Ensure indirect_shadow_pages is elevated prior to re-reading guest
+	 * child PTEs in FNAME(gpte_changed), i.e. guarantee either in-flight
+	 * emulated writes are visible before re-reading guest PTEs, or that
+	 * an emulated write will see the elevated count and acquire mmu_lock
+	 * to update SPTEs.  Pairs with the smp_mb() in kvm_mmu_track_write().
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
+
 	gfn = sp->gfn;
 	slots = kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, sp->role);
 	slot = __gfn_to_memslot(slots, gfn);
@@ -1448,49 +1457,11 @@ static bool __kvm_zap_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap_head,
 }
 
 static bool kvm_zap_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap_head,
-			 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level,
-			 pte_t unused)
+			 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level)
 {
 	return __kvm_zap_rmap(kvm, rmap_head, slot);
 }
 
-static bool kvm_set_pte_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap_head,
-			     struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level,
-			     pte_t pte)
-{
-	u64 *sptep;
-	struct rmap_iterator iter;
-	bool need_flush = false;
-	u64 new_spte;
-	kvm_pfn_t new_pfn;
-
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_huge(pte));
-	new_pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
-
-restart:
-	for_each_rmap_spte(rmap_head, &iter, sptep) {
-		need_flush = true;
-
-		if (pte_write(pte)) {
-			kvm_zap_one_rmap_spte(kvm, rmap_head, sptep);
-			goto restart;
-		} else {
-			new_spte = kvm_mmu_changed_pte_notifier_make_spte(
-					*sptep, new_pfn);
-
-			mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(kvm, sptep);
-			mmu_spte_set(sptep, new_spte);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (need_flush && kvm_available_flush_remote_tlbs_range()) {
-		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_gfn(kvm, gfn, level);
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	return need_flush;
-}
-
 struct slot_rmap_walk_iterator {
 	/* input fields. */
 	const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
@@ -1562,7 +1533,7 @@ static void slot_rmap_walk_next(struct slot_rmap_walk_iterator *iterator)
 
 type