drm/amd/powerplay: refine powerplay interface.

v2: add pp_check function to check pp_instance
   valid.

1. powerplay export two new interface to amdgpu,
   amd_powerplay_create/amd_powerplay_destroy.
2. create pp_instance/smumgr/hwmgr/eventmgr in
   early init, destroy them when lata_fini.
3. in sw_init, create and init asic private smumgr
   data, and free them when sw_fini.
4. in hw_init, create and init asic private hwmgr
   data, and free them when hw_fini.
5. export powerplay state: PP_DPM_DISABLED.
   when user disabled powerplay or hwmgr/eventmgr
   init failed, powerplay return this state to amdgpu.

Signed-off-by: Rex Zhu <Rex.Zhu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

10 files changed, 518 insertions, 479 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_powerplay.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_powerplay.c
index b1921c7da36b..8856eccc37fa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_powerplay.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_powerplay.c
@@ -34,63 +34,34 @@
 #include "cik_dpm.h"
 #include "vi_dpm.h"
 
-static int amdgpu_powerplay_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
+static int amdgpu_create_pp_handle(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
+	struct amd_pp_init pp_init;
 	struct amd_powerplay *amd_pp;
+	int ret;
 
 	amd_pp = &(adev->powerplay);
-
-	if (adev->pp_enabled) {
-		struct amd_pp_init *pp_init;
-
-		pp_init = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_pp_init), GFP_KERNEL);
-
-		if (pp_init == NULL)
-			return -ENOMEM;
-
-		pp_init->chip_family = adev->family;
-		pp_init->chip_id = adev->asic_type;
-		pp_init->device = amdgpu_cgs_create_device(adev);
-		ret = amd_powerplay_init(pp_init, amd_pp);
-		kfree(pp_init);
-	} else {
-		amd_pp->pp_handle = (void *)adev;
-
-		switch (adev->asic_type) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_SI
-		case CHIP_TAHITI:
-		case CHIP_PITCAIRN:
-		case CHIP_VERDE:
-		case CHIP_OLAND:
-		case CHIP_HAINAN:
-			amd_pp->ip_funcs = &si_dpm_ip_funcs;
-		break;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_CIK
-		case CHIP_BONAIRE:
-		case CHIP_HAWAII:
-			amd_pp->ip_funcs = &ci_dpm_ip_funcs;
-			break;
-		case CHIP_KABINI:
-		case CHIP_MULLINS:
-		case CHIP_KAVERI:
-			amd_pp->ip_funcs = &kv_dpm_ip_funcs;
-			break;
-#endif
-		default:
-			ret = -EINVAL;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-	return ret;
+	pp_init.chip_family = adev->family;
+	pp_init.chip_id = adev->asic_type;
+	pp_init.pm_en = amdgpu_dpm != 0 ? true : false;
+	pp_init.feature_mask = amdgpu_pp_feature_mask;
+	pp_init.device = amdgpu_cgs_create_device(adev);
+	ret = amd_powerplay_create(&pp_init, &(amd_pp->pp_handle));
+	if (ret)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int amdgpu_pp_early_init(void *handle)
 {
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle;
+	struct amd_powerplay *amd_pp;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	amd_pp = &(adev->powerplay);
+	adev->pp_enabled = false;
+	amd_pp->pp_handle = (void *)adev;
+
 	switch (adev->asic_type) {
 	case CHIP_POLARIS11:
 	case CHIP_POLARIS10:
@@ -101,25 +72,45 @@ static int amdgpu_pp_early_init(void *handle)
 	case CHIP_CARRIZO:
 	case CHIP_STONEY:
 		adev->pp_enabled = true;
+		if (amdgpu_create_pp_handle(adev))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		amd_pp->ip_funcs = &pp_ip_funcs;
+		amd_pp->pp_funcs = &pp_dpm_funcs;
 		break;
 	/* These chips don't have powerplay implemenations */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_SI
+	case CHIP_TAHITI:
+	case CHIP_PITCAIRN:
+	case CHIP_VERDE:
+	case CHIP_OLAND:
+	case CHIP_HAINAN:
+		amd_pp->ip_funcs = &si_dpm_ip_funcs;
+	break;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_CIK
 	case CHIP_BONAIRE:
 	case CHIP_HAWAII:
+		amd_pp->ip_funcs = &ci_dpm_ip_funcs;
+		break;
 	case CHIP_KABINI:
 	case CHIP_MULLINS:
 	case CHIP_KAVERI:
+		amd_pp->ip_funcs = &kv_dpm_ip_funcs;
+		break;
+#endif
 	default:
-		adev->pp_enabled = false;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
 		break;
 	}
 
-	ret = amdgpu_powerplay_init(adev);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	if (adev->powerplay.ip_funcs->early_init)
 		ret = adev->powerplay.ip_funcs->early_init(
 					adev->powerplay.pp_handle);
+
+	if (ret == PP_DPM_DISABLED) {
+		adev->pm.dpm_enabled = false;
+		return 0;
+	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -179,6 +170,11 @@ static int amdgpu_pp_hw_init(void *handle)
 		ret = adev->powerplay.ip_funcs->hw_init(
 					adev->powerplay.pp_handle);
 
+	if (ret == PP_DPM_DISABLED) {
+		adev->pm.dpm_enabled = false;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if ((amdgpu_dpm != 0) && !amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
 		adev->pm.dpm_enabled = true;
 
@@ -204,14 +200,14 @@ static void amdgpu_pp_late_fini(void *handle)
 {
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle;
 
-	if (adev->pp_enabled) {
-		amdgpu_pm_sysfs_fini(adev);
-		amd_powerplay_fini(adev->powerplay.pp_handle);
-	}
-
 	if (adev->powerplay.ip_funcs->late_fini)
 		adev->powerplay.ip_funcs->late_fini(
 			  adev->powerplay.pp_handle);
+
+	if (adev->pp_enabled && adev->pm.dpm_enabled)
+		amdgpu_pm_sysfs_fini(adev);
+
+	amd_powerplay_destroy(adev->powerplay.pp_handle);
 }
 
 static int amdgpu_pp_suspend(void *handle)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/amd_powerplay.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/amd_powerplay.c
index fbbac6ba0d17..429f18b99323 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/amd_powerplay.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/amd_powerplay.c
@@ -32,162 +32,152 @@
 #include "eventmanager.h"
 
 
-#define PP_CHECK(handle)						\
-	do {								\
-		if ((handle) == NULL || (handle)->pp_valid != PP_VALID)	\
-			return -EINVAL;					\
-	} while (0)
-
-#define PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr)						\
-	do {								\
-		if ((hwmgr) == NULL || (hwmgr)->hwmgr_func == NULL)	\
-			return 0;					\
-	} while (0)
-
-static int pp_early_init(void *handle)
+static inline int pp_check(struct pp_instance *handle)
 {
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int pp_sw_init(void *handle)
-{
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
-	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
-	int ret = 0;
+	if (handle == NULL || handle->pp_valid != PP_VALID)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
+	if (handle->smu_mgr == NULL || handle->smu_mgr->smumgr_funcs == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
-	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
+	if (handle->pm_en == 0)
+		return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	if (handle->hwmgr == NULL || handle->hwmgr->hwmgr_func == NULL
+		|| handle->eventmgr == NULL)
+		return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
 
-	if (hwmgr->pptable_func == NULL ||
-	    hwmgr->pptable_func->pptable_init == NULL ||
-	    hwmgr->hwmgr_func->backend_init == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	ret = hwmgr->pptable_func->pptable_init(hwmgr);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err;
+static int pp_early_init(void *handle)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 
-	ret = hwmgr->hwmgr_func->backend_init(hwmgr);
+	ret = smum_early_init(pp_handle);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err1;
+		return ret;
+
+	if ((pp_handle->pm_en == 0)
+		|| cgs_is_virtualization_enabled(pp_handle->device))
+		return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
 
-	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->request_firmware) {
-		ret = hwmgr->hwmgr_func->request_firmware(hwmgr);
-		if (ret)
-			goto err2;
+	ret = hwmgr_early_init(pp_handle);
+	if (ret) {
+		pp_handle->pm_en = 0;
+		return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
 	}
 
-	pr_info("initialized.\n");
+	ret = eventmgr_early_init(pp_handle);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(pp_handle->hwmgr);
+		pp_handle->hwmgr = NULL;
+		pp_handle->pm_en = 0;
+		return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
-err2:
-	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->backend_fini)
-		hwmgr->hwmgr_func->backend_fini(hwmgr);
-err1:
-	if (hwmgr->pptable_func->pptable_fini)
-		hwmgr->pptable_func->pptable_fini(hwmgr);
-err:
-	pr_err("initialization failed\n");
-	return ret;
 }
 
-static int pp_sw_fini(void *handle)
+static int pp_sw_init(void *handle)
 {
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
-	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_smumgr *smumgr;
 	int ret = 0;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
-	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
+	if (ret == 0 || ret == PP_DPM_DISABLED) {
+		smumgr = pp_handle->smu_mgr;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+		if (smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_init == NULL)
+			return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->release_firmware)
-		 ret = hwmgr->hwmgr_func->release_firmware(hwmgr);
+		ret = smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_init(smumgr);
 
-	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->backend_fini != NULL)
-		ret = hwmgr->hwmgr_func->backend_fini(hwmgr);
+		pr_info("amdgpu: powerplay sw initialized\n");
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
 
-	if (hwmgr->pptable_func->pptable_fini)
-		hwmgr->pptable_func->pptable_fini(hwmgr);
+static int pp_sw_fini(void *handle)
+{
+	struct pp_smumgr *smumgr;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
+	if (ret == 0 || ret == PP_DPM_DISABLED) {
+		smumgr = pp_handle->smu_mgr;
 
+		if (smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_fini == NULL)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		ret = smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_fini(smumgr);
+	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int pp_hw_init(void *handle)
 {
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
 	struct pp_smumgr *smumgr;
 	struct pp_eventmgr *eventmgr;
-	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
 	int ret = 0;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
-	smumgr = pp_handle->smu_mgr;
-	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
-
-	if (smumgr == NULL || smumgr->smumgr_funcs == NULL ||
-		smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_init == NULL ||
-		smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (ret == 0 || ret == PP_DPM_DISABLED) {
+		smumgr = pp_handle->smu_mgr;
 
-	ret = smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_init(smumgr);
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_err("smc initialization failed\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
+		if (smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu == NULL)
+			return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu(smumgr);
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_err("smc start failed\n");
-		smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_fini(smumgr);
-		return ret;
+		if(smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu(smumgr)) {
+			pr_err("smc start failed\n");
+			smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_fini(smumgr);
+			return -EINVAL;;
+		}
+		if (ret == PP_DPM_DISABLED)
+			return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
 	}
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
-
-	hw_init_power_state_table(hwmgr);
+	ret = hwmgr_hw_init(pp_handle);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
 
 	eventmgr = pp_handle->eventmgr;
-	if (eventmgr == NULL || eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_init == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_init == NULL ||
+		eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_init(eventmgr))
+		goto err;
 
-	ret = eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_init(eventmgr);
 	return 0;
+err:
+	pp_handle->pm_en = 0;
+	kfree(pp_handle->eventmgr);
+	kfree(pp_handle->hwmgr);
+	pp_handle->hwmgr = NULL;
+	pp_handle->eventmgr = NULL;
+	return PP_DPM_DISABLED;
 }
 
 static int pp_hw_fini(void *handle)
 {
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
-	struct pp_smumgr *smumgr;
 	struct pp_eventmgr *eventmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
-	eventmgr = pp_handle->eventmgr;
-
-	if (eventmgr != NULL && eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_fini != NULL)
-		eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_fini(eventmgr);
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	smumgr = pp_handle->smu_mgr;
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		eventmgr = pp_handle->eventmgr;
 
-	if (smumgr != NULL && smumgr->smumgr_funcs != NULL &&
-		smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_fini != NULL)
-		smumgr->smumgr_funcs->smu_fini(smumgr);
+		if (eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_fini != NULL)
+			eventmgr->pp_eventmgr_fini(eventmgr);
 
+		hwmgr_hw_fini(pp_handle);
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -210,13 +200,15 @@ static int pp_sw_reset(void *handle)
 int amd_set_clockgating_by_smu(void *handle, uint32_t msg_id)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->update_clock_gatings == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -230,13 +222,15 @@ static int pp_set_powergating_state(void *handle,
 				    enum amd_powergating_state state)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->enable_per_cu_power_gating == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -250,37 +244,38 @@ static int pp_set_powergating_state(void *handle,
 
 static int pp_suspend(void *handle)
 {
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
 	struct pp_eventmgr *eventmgr;
 	struct pem_event_data event_data = { {0} };
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
+
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 	eventmgr = pp_handle->eventmgr;
+	pem_handle_event(eventmgr, AMD_PP_EVENT_SUSPEND, &event_data);
 
-	if (eventmgr != NULL)
-		pem_handle_event(eventmgr, AMD_PP_EVENT_SUSPEND, &event_data);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int pp_resume(void *handle)
 {
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
 	struct pp_eventmgr *eventmgr;
 	struct pem_event_data event_data = { {0} };
 	struct pp_smumgr *smumgr;
-	int ret;
+	int ret, ret1;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret1 = pp_check(pp_handle);
+
+	if (ret1 != 0 && ret1 != PP_DPM_DISABLED)
+		return ret1;
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 	smumgr = pp_handle->smu_mgr;
 
-	if (smumgr == NULL || smumgr->smumgr_funcs == NULL ||
-		smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu == NULL)
+	if (smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = smumgr->smumgr_funcs->start_smu(smumgr);
@@ -290,9 +285,12 @@ static int pp_resume(void *handle)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (ret1 == PP_DPM_DISABLED)
+		return ret1;
+
 	eventmgr = pp_handle->eventmgr;
-	if (eventmgr != NULL)
-		pem_handle_event(eventmgr, AMD_PP_EVENT_RESUME, &event_data);
+
+	pem_handle_event(eventmgr, AMD_PP_EVENT_RESUME, &event_data);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -327,18 +325,17 @@ static int pp_dpm_fw_loading_complete(void *handle)
 static int pp_dpm_force_performance_level(void *handle,
 					enum amd_dpm_forced_level level)
 {
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
 	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
-
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->force_dpm_level == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
 		return 0;
@@ -353,27 +350,31 @@ static enum amd_dpm_forced_level pp_dpm_get_performance_level(
 								void *handle)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
-	return (((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr->dpm_level);
+	return hwmgr->dpm_level;
 }
 
 static int pp_dpm_get_sclk(void *handle, bool low)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_sclk == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -386,13 +387,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_sclk(void *handle, bool low)
 static int pp_dpm_get_mclk(void *handle, bool low)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_mclk == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -405,13 +408,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_mclk(void *handle, bool low)
 static int pp_dpm_powergate_vce(void *handle, bool gate)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->powergate_vce == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -424,13 +429,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_powergate_vce(void *handle, bool gate)
 static int pp_dpm_powergate_uvd(void *handle, bool gate)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->powergate_uvd == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -458,16 +465,13 @@ static int pp_dpm_dispatch_tasks(void *handle, enum amd_pp_event event_id,
 		void *input, void *output)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
-	struct pp_instance *pp_handle;
 	struct pem_event_data data = { {0} };
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
 
-	pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	if (pp_handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (pp_handle->eventmgr == NULL)
-		return 0;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
 	switch (event_id) {
 	case AMD_PP_EVENT_DISPLAY_CONFIG_CHANGE:
@@ -501,13 +505,17 @@ static enum amd_pm_state_type pp_dpm_get_current_power_state(void *handle)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
 	struct pp_power_state *state;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	if (hwmgr == NULL || hwmgr->current_ps == NULL)
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
+
+	if (hwmgr->current_ps == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	state = hwmgr->current_ps;
@@ -530,13 +538,15 @@ static enum amd_pm_state_type pp_dpm_get_current_power_state(void *handle)
 static int pp_dpm_set_fan_control_mode(void *handle, uint32_t mode)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->set_fan_control_mode == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -549,13 +559,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_set_fan_control_mode(void *handle, uint32_t mode)
 static int pp_dpm_get_fan_control_mode(void *handle)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_fan_control_mode == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -568,13 +580,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_fan_control_mode(void *handle)
 static int pp_dpm_set_fan_speed_percent(void *handle, uint32_t percent)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->set_fan_speed_percent == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -587,13 +601,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_set_fan_speed_percent(void *handle, uint32_t percent)
 static int pp_dpm_get_fan_speed_percent(void *handle, uint32_t *speed)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_fan_speed_percent == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -606,13 +622,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_fan_speed_percent(void *handle, uint32_t *speed)
 static int pp_dpm_get_fan_speed_rpm(void *handle, uint32_t *rpm)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_fan_speed_rpm == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -623,13 +641,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_fan_speed_rpm(void *handle, uint32_t *rpm)
 static int pp_dpm_get_temperature(void *handle)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr  *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle == NULL)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_temperature == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -644,13 +664,17 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_pp_num_states(void *handle,
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
 	int i;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
-	if (hwmgr == NULL || hwmgr->ps == NULL)
+	if (hwmgr->ps == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	data->nums = hwmgr->num_ps;
@@ -682,13 +706,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_pp_num_states(void *handle,
 static int pp_dpm_get_pp_table(void *handle, char **table)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (!hwmgr->soft_pp_table)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -701,13 +727,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_pp_table(void *handle, char **table)
 static int pp_dpm_set_pp_table(void *handle, const char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (!hwmgr->hardcode_pp_table) {
 		hwmgr->hardcode_pp_table = kmemdup(hwmgr->soft_pp_table,
@@ -729,13 +757,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_force_clock_level(void *handle,
 		enum pp_clock_type type, uint32_t mask)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->force_clock_level == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -749,13 +779,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_print_clock_levels(void *handle,
 		enum pp_clock_type type, char *buf)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->print_clock_levels == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -767,13 +799,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_print_clock_levels(void *handle,
 static int pp_dpm_get_sclk_od(void *handle)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_sclk_od == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -786,13 +820,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_sclk_od(void *handle)
 static int pp_dpm_set_sclk_od(void *handle, uint32_t value)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->set_sclk_od == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -805,13 +841,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_set_sclk_od(void *handle, uint32_t value)
 static int pp_dpm_get_mclk_od(void *handle)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->get_mclk_od == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -824,13 +862,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_get_mclk_od(void *handle)
 static int pp_dpm_set_mclk_od(void *handle, uint32_t value)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->set_mclk_od == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -843,13 +883,15 @@ static int pp_dpm_set_mclk_od(void *handle, uint32_t value)
 static int pp_dpm_read_sensor(void *handle, int idx, int32_t *value)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!handle)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-	hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	PP_CHECK_HW(hwmgr);
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
 
 	if (hwmgr->hwmgr_func->read_sensor == NULL) {
 		pr_info("%s was not implemented.\n", __func__);
@@ -863,13 +905,18 @@ static struct amd_vce_state*
 pp_dpm_get_vce_clock_state(void *handle, unsigned idx)
 {
 	struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr;
+	struct pp_instance *pp_handle = (struct pp_instance *)handle;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (handle) {
-		hwmgr = ((struct pp_instance *)handle)->hwmgr;
+	ret = pp_check(pp_handle);
 
-		if (hwmgr && idx < hwmgr->num_vce_state_tables)
-			return &hwmgr->vce_states[idx];
-	}
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	hwmgr = pp_handle->hwmgr;
+
+	if (hwmgr && idx < hwmgr->num_vce_state_tables)
+		return &hwmgr->vce_states[idx];
 
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -904,89 +951,44 @@ const struct amd_powerplay_funcs pp_dpm_funcs = {
 	.get_vce_clock_state = pp_dpm_get_vce_clock_state,
 };
 
-static int amd_pp_instance_init(struct amd_pp_init *pp_init,
-				struct amd_powerplay *amd_pp)
+int amd_powerplay_create(struct amd_pp_init *pp_init,
+				void **handle)
 {
-	int ret;
-	struct pp_instance *handle;
-
-	handle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pp_instance), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if