Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...

109 files changed, 14326 insertions, 5803 deletions

diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index 3897e924e40f..57e1d8c5b505 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ menuconfig SWAP
 	  in your computer.  If unsure say Y.
 
 config ZSWAP
-	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages"
 	depends on SWAP
 	select FRONTSWAP
 	select CRYPTO
@@ -36,12 +36,6 @@ config ZSWAP
 	  in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster than swap device
 	  reads, can also improve workload performance.
 
-	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
-	  v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim.  While these
-	  interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
-	  they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
-	  configurations and workloads that exist.
-
 config ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON
 	bool "Enable the compressed cache for swap pages by default"
 	depends on ZSWAP
@@ -1130,6 +1124,32 @@ config PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
 	  purposes.  It is required to enable userfaultfd write protection on
 	  file-backed memory types like shmem and hugetlbfs.
 
+# multi-gen LRU {
+config LRU_GEN
+	bool "Multi-Gen LRU"
+	depends on MMU
+	# make sure folio->flags has enough spare bits
+	depends on 64BIT || !SPARSEMEM || SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+	help
+	  A high performance LRU implementation to overcommit memory. See
+	  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/multigen_lru.rst for details.
+
+config LRU_GEN_ENABLED
+	bool "Enable by default"
+	depends on LRU_GEN
+	help
+	  This option enables the multi-gen LRU by default.
+
+config LRU_GEN_STATS
+	bool "Full stats for debugging"
+	depends on LRU_GEN
+	help
+	  Do not enable this option unless you plan to look at historical stats
+	  from evicted generations for debugging purpose.
+
+	  This option has a per-memcg and per-node memory overhead.
+# }
+
 source "mm/damon/Kconfig"
 
 endmenu
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 9a564f836403..8e105e5b3e29 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ obj-y			:= filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \
 			   readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shmem.o \
 			   util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \
 			   mm_init.o percpu.o slab_common.o \
-			   compaction.o vmacache.o \
+			   compaction.o \
 			   interval_tree.o list_lru.o workingset.o \
 			   debug.o gup.o mmap_lock.o $(mmu-y)
 
@@ -89,14 +89,18 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SLAB) += slab.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SLUB) += slub.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN)	+= kasan/
 obj-$(CONFIG_KFENCE) += kfence/
+obj-$(CONFIG_KMSAN)	+= kmsan/
 obj-$(CONFIG_FAILSLAB) += failslab.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMTEST)		+= memtest.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += memory-tiers.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEVICE_MIGRATION) += migrate_device.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) += huge_memory.o khugepaged.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_COUNTER) += page_counter.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMCG) += memcontrol.o vmpressure.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP) += swap_cgroup.o
+ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMCG) += swap_cgroup.o
+endif
 obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB) += hugetlb_cgroup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GUP_TEST) += gup_test.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) += memory-failure.o
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index de65cb1e5f76..c30419a5e119 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -776,8 +776,6 @@ static void cgwb_remove_from_bdi_list(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
 
 int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 {
-	int ret;
-
 	bdi->dev = NULL;
 
 	kref_init(&bdi->refcnt);
@@ -788,9 +786,7 @@ int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->wb_list);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&bdi->wb_waitq);
 
-	ret = cgwb_bdi_init(bdi);
-
-	return ret;
+	return cgwb_bdi_init(bdi);
 }
 
 struct backing_dev_info *bdi_alloc(int node_id)
diff --git a/mm/cma_debug.c b/mm/cma_debug.c
index c3ffe253e055..602fff89b15f 100644
--- a/mm/cma_debug.c
+++ b/mm/cma_debug.c
@@ -163,11 +163,8 @@ DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(cma_alloc_fops, NULL, cma_alloc_write, "%llu\n");
 static void cma_debugfs_add_one(struct cma *cma, struct dentry *root_dentry)
 {
 	struct dentry *tmp;
-	char name[CMA_MAX_NAME];
 
-	scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "cma-%s", cma->name);
-
-	tmp = debugfs_create_dir(name, root_dentry);
+	tmp = debugfs_create_dir(cma->name, root_dentry);
 
 	debugfs_create_file("alloc", 0200, tmp, cma, &cma_alloc_fops);
 	debugfs_create_file("free", 0200, tmp, cma, &cma_free_fops);
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 10561cb1aaad..2dd02c4683c4 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -52,8 +52,6 @@ static inline void count_compact_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta)
 
 #define block_start_pfn(pfn, order)	round_down(pfn, 1UL << (order))
 #define block_end_pfn(pfn, order)	ALIGN((pfn) + 1, 1UL << (order))
-#define pageblock_start_pfn(pfn)	block_start_pfn(pfn, pageblock_order)
-#define pageblock_end_pfn(pfn)		block_end_pfn(pfn, pageblock_order)
 
 /*
  * Page order with-respect-to which proactive compaction
@@ -404,7 +402,7 @@ static bool test_and_set_skip(struct compact_control *cc, struct page *page,
 	if (cc->ignore_skip_hint)
 		return false;
 
-	if (!IS_ALIGNED(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages))
+	if (!pageblock_aligned(pfn))
 		return false;
 
 	skip = get_pageblock_skip(page);
@@ -886,7 +884,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn,
 		 * COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX at a time so the second call must
 		 * not falsely conclude that the block should be skipped.
 		 */
-		if (!valid_page && IS_ALIGNED(low_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) {
+		if (!valid_page && pageblock_aligned(low_pfn)) {
 			if (!isolation_suitable(cc, page)) {
 				low_pfn = end_pfn;
 				page = NULL;
@@ -1935,7 +1933,7 @@ static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct compact_control *cc)
 		 * before making it "skip" so other compaction instances do
 		 * not scan the same block.
 		 */
-		if (IS_ALIGNED(low_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages) &&
+		if (pageblock_aligned(low_pfn) &&
 		    !fast_find_block && !isolation_suitable(cc, page))
 			continue;
 
@@ -1977,9 +1975,21 @@ static inline bool is_via_compact_memory(int order)
 	return order == -1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Determine whether kswapd is (or recently was!) running on this node.
+ *
+ * pgdat_kswapd_lock() pins pgdat->kswapd, so a concurrent kswapd_stop() can't
+ * zero it.<