Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

36 files changed, 998 insertions, 373 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/.gitignore b/scripts/.gitignore
index b939fbd01195..52cab46ae35a 100644
--- a/scripts/.gitignore
+++ b/scripts/.gitignore
@@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ pnmtologo
 bin2c
 unifdef
 binoffset
+ihex2fw
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.headersinst b/scripts/Makefile.headersinst
index 095cfc8b9dbf..0fcd83838771 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.headersinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.headersinst
@@ -54,8 +54,12 @@ quiet_cmd_remove = REMOVE  $(unwanted)
       cmd_remove = rm -f $(unwanted-file)
 
 quiet_cmd_check = CHECK   $(printdir) ($(words $(all-files)) files)
-      cmd_check = $(PERL) $< $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include $(SRCARCH) \
-                  $(addprefix $(install)/, $(all-files));           \
+# Headers list can be pretty long, xargs helps to avoid
+# the "Argument list too long" error.
+      cmd_check = for f in $(all-files); do                          \
+                  echo "$(install)/$${f}"; done                      \
+                  | xargs                                            \
+                  $(PERL) $< $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include $(SRCARCH); \
 	          touch $@
 
 PHONY += __headersinst __headerscheck
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib
index cba61ca403ca..7a7778746ea6 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.lib
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib
@@ -116,6 +116,17 @@ _a_flags       = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) \
                  $(asflags-y) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
 _cpp_flags     = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(cppflags-y) $(CPPFLAGS_$(@F))
 
+#
+# Enable gcov profiling flags for a file, directory or for all files depending
+# on variables GCOV_PROFILE_obj.o, GCOV_PROFILE and CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
+# (in this order)
+#
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL),y)
+_c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
+		$(GCOV_PROFILE_$(basetarget).o)$(GCOV_PROFILE)$(CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL)), \
+		$(CFLAGS_GCOV))
+endif
+
 # If building the kernel in a separate objtree expand all occurrences
 # of -Idir to -I$(srctree)/dir except for absolute paths (starting with '/').
 
@@ -188,20 +199,34 @@ cmd_objcopy = $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP    $@
-cmd_gzip = gzip -f -9 < $< > $@
+cmd_gzip = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | gzip -f -9 > $@) || \
+	(rm -f $@ ; false)
 
 
 # Bzip2
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-# Bzip2 does not include size in file... so we have to fake that
-size_append=$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/bin_size
-
-quiet_cmd_bzip2 = BZIP2    $@
-cmd_bzip2 = (bzip2 -9 < $< && $(size_append) $<) > $@ || (rm -f $@ ; false)
+# Bzip2 and LZMA do not include size in file... so we have to fake that;
+# append the size as a 32-bit littleendian number as gzip does.
+size_append = echo -ne $(shell						\
+dec_size=0;								\
+for F in $1; do								\
+	fsize=$$(stat -c "%s" $$F);					\
+	dec_size=$$(expr $$dec_size + $$fsize);				\
+done;									\
+printf "%08x" $$dec_size |						\
+	sed 's/\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)/\\\\x\4\\\\x\3\\\\x\2\\\\x\1/g'	\
+)
+
+quiet_cmd_bzip2 = BZIP2   $@
+cmd_bzip2 = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
+	bzip2 -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
+	(rm -f $@ ; false)
 
 # Lzma
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 quiet_cmd_lzma = LZMA    $@
-cmd_lzma = (lzma -9 -c $< && $(size_append) $<) >$@ || (rm -f $@ ; false)
+cmd_lzma = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
+	lzma -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
+	(rm -f $@ ; false)
diff --git a/scripts/basic/docproc.c b/scripts/basic/docproc.c
index 35bdc68b6e66..99ca7a698687 100644
--- a/scripts/basic/docproc.c
+++ b/scripts/basic/docproc.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ FILELINE * docsection;
 #define NOFUNCTION    "-nofunction"
 #define NODOCSECTIONS "-no-doc-sections"
 
-char *srctree;
+static char *srctree, *kernsrctree;
 
 void usage (void)
 {
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ void usage (void)
 	fprintf(stderr, "Input is read from file.tmpl. Output is sent to stdout\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "doc: frontend when generating kernel documentation\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "depend: generate list of files referenced within file\n");
-	fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable SRCTREE: absolute path to kernel source tree.\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable SRCTREE: absolute path to sources.\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "                     KBUILD_SRC: absolute path to kernel source tree.\n");
 }
 
 /*
@@ -96,8 +97,8 @@ void exec_kernel_doc(char **svec)
 			exit(1);
 		case  0:
 			memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
-			strncat(real_filename, srctree, PATH_MAX);
-			strncat(real_filename, KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
+			strncat(real_filename, kernsrctree, PATH_MAX);
+			strncat(real_filename, "/" KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
 					PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 			execvp(real_filename, svec);
 			fprintf(stderr, "exec ");
@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@ void find_export_symbols(char * filename)
 		char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
 		memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
 		strncat(real_filename, srctree, PATH_MAX);
+		strncat(real_filename, "/", PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 		strncat(real_filename, filename,
 				PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
 		sym = add_new_file(filename);
@@ -382,6 +384,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	srctree = getenv("SRCTREE");
 	if (!srctree)
 		srctree = getcwd(NULL, 0);
+	kernsrctree = getenv("KBUILD_SRC");
+	if (!kernsrctree || !*kernsrctree)
+		kernsrctree = srctree;
 	if (argc != 3) {
 		usage();
 		exit(1);
diff --git a/scripts/basic/fixdep.c b/scripts/basic/fixdep.c
index 8912c0f5460b..72c15205bb2b 100644
--- a/scripts/basic/fixdep.c
+++ b/scripts/basic/fixdep.c
@@ -373,10 +373,11 @@ void print_deps(void)
 void traps(void)
 {
 	static char test[] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(int)))) = "CONF";
+	int *p = (int *)test;
 
-	if (*(int *)test != INT_CONF) {
+	if (*p != INT_CONF) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: sizeof(int) != 4 or wrong endianess? %#x\n",
-			*(int *)test);
+			*p);
 		exit(2);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/scripts/bin_size b/scripts/bin_size
deleted file mode 100644
index 43e1b360cee6..000000000000
--- a/scripts/bin_size
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-if [ $# = 0 ] ; then
-   echo Usage: $0 file
-fi
-
-size_dec=`stat -c "%s" $1`
-size_hex_echo_string=`printf "%08x" $size_dec |
-     sed 's/\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)\(..\)/\\\\x\4\\\\x\3\\\\x\2\\\\x\1/g'`
-/bin/echo -ne $size_hex_echo_string
diff --git a/scripts/checksyscalls.sh b/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
index 60d00d1c4eee..66ad375612f2 100755
--- a/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
+++ b/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
@@ -14,6 +14,57 @@ cat << EOF
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
+/* *at */
+#define __IGNORE_open		/* openat */
+#define __IGNORE_link		/* linkat */
+#define __IGNORE_unlink		/* unlinkat */
+#define __IGNORE_mknod		/* mknodat */
+#define __IGNORE_chmod		/* fchmodat */
+#define __IGNORE_chown		/* fchownat */
+#define __IGNORE_mkdir		/* mkdirat */
+#define __IGNORE_rmdir		/* unlinkat */
+#define __IGNORE_lchown		/* fchownat */
+#define __IGNORE_access		/* faccessat */
+#define __IGNORE_rename		/* renameat */
+#define __IGNORE_readlink	/* readlinkat */
+#define __IGNORE_symlink	/* symlinkat */
+#define __IGNORE_utimes		/* futimesat */
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define __IGNORE_stat		/* fstatat */
+#define __IGNORE_lstat		/* fstatat */
+#else
+#define __IGNORE_stat64		/* fstatat64 */
+#define __IGNORE_lstat64	/* fstatat64 */
+#endif
+
+/* CLOEXEC flag */
+#define __IGNORE_pipe		/* pipe2 */
+#define __IGNORE_dup2		/* dup3 */
+#define __IGNORE_epoll_create	/* epoll_create1 */
+#define __IGNORE_inotify_init	/* inotify_init1 */
+#define __IGNORE_eventfd	/* eventfd2 */
+#define __IGNORE_signalfd	/* signalfd4 */
+
+/* MMU */
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+#define __IGNORE_madvise
+#define __IGNORE_mbind
+#define __IGNORE_mincore
+#define __IGNORE_mlock
+#define __IGNORE_mlockall
+#define __IGNORE_munlock
+#define __IGNORE_munlockall
+#define __IGNORE_mprotect
+#define __IGNORE_msync
+#define __IGNORE_migrate_pages
+#define __IGNORE_move_pages
+#define __IGNORE_remap_file_pages
+#define __IGNORE_get_mempolicy
+#define __IGNORE_set_mempolicy
+#define __IGNORE_swapoff
+#define __IGNORE_swapon
+#endif
+
 /* System calls for 32-bit kernels only */
 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 #define __IGNORE_sendfile64
@@ -27,6 +78,22 @@ cat << EOF
 #define __IGNORE_fstatat64
 #define __IGNORE_fstatfs64
 #define __IGNORE_statfs64
+#define __IGNORE_llseek
+#define __IGNORE_mmap2
+#else
+#define __IGNORE_sendfile
+#define __IGNORE_ftruncate
+#define __IGNORE_truncate
+#define __IGNORE_stat
+#define __IGNORE_lstat
+#define __IGNORE_fstat
+#define __IGNORE_fcntl
+#define __IGNORE_fadvise64
+#define __IGNORE_newfstatat
+#define __IGNORE_fstatfs
+#define __IGNORE_statfs
+#define __IGNORE_lseek
+#define __IGNORE_mmap
 #endif
 
 /* i386-specific or historical system calls */
@@ -44,7 +111,6 @@ cat << EOF
 #define __IGNORE_idle
 #define __IGNORE_modify_ldt
 #define __IGNORE_ugetrlimit
-#define __IGNORE_mmap2
 #define __IGNORE_vm86
 #define __IGNORE_vm86old
 #define __IGNORE_set_thread_area
@@ -55,7 +121,6 @@ cat << EOF
 #define __IGNORE_oldlstat
 #define __IGNORE_oldolduname
 #define __IGNORE_olduname
-#define __IGNORE_umount2
 #define __IGNORE_umount
 #define __IGNORE_waitpid
 #define __IGNORE_stime
@@ -75,9 +140,12 @@ cat << EOF
 #define __IGNORE__llseek
 #define __IGNORE__newselect
 #define __IGNORE_create_module
-#define __IGNORE_delete_module
 #define __IGNORE_query_module
 #define __IGNORE_get_kernel_syms
+#define __IGNORE_sysfs
+#define __IGNORE_uselib
+#define __IGNORE__sysctl
+
 /* ... including the "new" 32-bit uid syscalls */
 #define __IGNORE_lchown32
 #define __IGNORE_getuid32
@@ -99,6 +167,24 @@ cat << EOF
 #define __IGNORE_setfsuid32
 #define __IGNORE_setfsgid32
 
+/* these can be expressed using other calls */
+#define __IGNORE_alarm		/* setitimer */
+#define __IGNORE_creat		/* open */
+#define __IGNORE_fork		/* clone */
+#define __IGNORE_futimesat	/* utimensat */
+#define __IGNORE_getpgrp	/* getpgid */
+#define __IGNORE_getdents	/* getdents64 */
+#define __IGNORE_pause		/* sigsuspend */
+#define __IGNORE_poll		/* ppoll */
+#define __IGNORE_select		/* pselect6 */
+#define __IGNORE_epoll_wait	/* epoll_pwait */
+#define __IGNORE_time		/* gettimeofday */
+#define __IGNORE_uname		/* newuname */
+#define __IGNORE_ustat		/* statfs */
+#define __IGNORE_utime		/* utimes */
+#define __IGNORE_vfork		/* clone */
+#define __IGNORE_wait4		/* waitid */
+
 /* sync_file_range had a stupid ABI. Allow sync_file_range2 instead */
 #ifdef __NR_sync_file_range2
 #define __IGNORE_sync_file_range
diff --git a/scripts/config b/scripts/config
index db6084b78a10..608d7fdb13e8 100755
--- a/scripts/config
+++ b/scripts/config
@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ config options command ...
 commands:
 	--enable|-e option   Enable option
 	--disable|-d option  Disable option
-	--module|-m option      Turn option into a module
-	--state|-s option       Print state of option (n,y,m,undef)
+	--module|-m option   Turn option into a module
+	--set-str option value
+	                     Set option to "value"
+	--state|-s option    Print state of option (n,y,m,undef)
 
 	--enable-after|-E beforeopt option
                              Enable option directly after other option
@@ -26,8 +28,6 @@ options:
 
 config doesn't check the validity of the .config file. This is done at next
  make time.
-The options need to be already in the file before they can be changed,
-but sometimes you can cheat with the --*-after options.
 EOL
 	exit 1
 }
@@ -45,8 +45,18 @@ checkarg() {
 	ARG="`echo $ARG | tr a-z A-Z`"
 }
 
-replace() {
-	sed -i -e "$@" $FN
+set_var() {
+	local name=$1 new=$2 before=$3
+
+	name_re="^($name=|# $name is not set)"
+	before_re="^($before=|# $before is not set)"
+	if test -n "$before" && grep -Eq "$before_re" "$FN"; then
+		sed -ri "/$before_re/a $new" "$FN"
+	elif grep -Eq "$name_re" "$FN"; then
+		sed -ri "s:$name_re.*:$new:" "$FN"
+	else
+		echo "$new" >>"$FN"
+	fi
 }
 
 if [ "$1" = "--file" ]; then
@@ -54,8 +64,7 @@ if [ "$1" = "--file" ]; then
 	if [ "$FN" = "" ] ; then
 		usage
 	fi
-	shift
-	shift
+	shift 2
 else
 	FN=.config
 fi
@@ -68,27 +77,39 @@ while [ "$1" != "" ] ; do
 	CMD="$1"
 	shift
 	case "$CMD" in
-	--enable|-e)
+	--refresh)
+		;;
+	--*-after)
+		checkarg "$1"
+		A=$ARG
+		checkarg "$2"
+		B=$ARG
+		shift 2
+		;;
+	--*)
 		checkarg "$1"
-		replace "s/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/CONFIG_$ARG=y/"
 		shift
 		;;
+	esac
+	case "$CMD" in
+	--enable|-e)
+		set_var "CONFIG_$ARG" "CONFIG_$ARG=y"
+		;;
 
 	--disable|-d)
-		checkarg "$1"
-		replace "s/CONFIG_$ARG=[my]/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/"
-		shift
+		set_var "CONFIG_$ARG" "# CONFIG_$ARG is not set"
 		;;
 
 	--module|-m)
-		checkarg "$1"
-		replace "s/CONFIG_$ARG=y/CONFIG_$ARG=m/" \
-			-e "s/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/CONFIG_$ARG=m/"
+		set_var "CONFIG_$ARG" "CONFIG_$ARG=m"
+		;;
+
+	--set-str)
+		set_var "CONFIG_$ARG" "CONFIG_$ARG=\"$1\""
 		shift
 		;;
 
 	--state|-s)
-		checkarg "$1"
 		if grep -q "# CONFIG_$ARG is not set" $FN ; then
 			echo n
 		else
@@ -101,44 +122,18 @@ while [ "$1" != "" ] ; do
 				echo "$V"
 			fi
 		fi
-		shift
 		;;
 
 	--enable-after|-E)
-		checkarg "$1"
-		A=$ARG
-		checkarg "$2"
-		B=$ARG
-		replace "/CONFIG_$A=[my]/aCONFIG_$B=y" \
-			-e "/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/a/CONFIG_$ARG=y" \
-			-e "s/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/CONFIG_$ARG=y/"
-		shift
-		shift
+		set_var "CONFIG_$B" "CONFIG_$B=y" "CONFIG_$A"
 		;;
 
 	--disable-after|-D)
-		checkarg "$1"
-		A=$ARG
-		checkarg "$2"
-		B=$ARG
-		replace "/CONFIG_$A=[my]/a# CONFIG_$B is not set" \
-		-e "/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/a/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set" \
-		-e "s/CONFIG_$ARG=[my]/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/"
-		shift
-		shift
+		set_var "CONFIG_$B" "# CONFIG_$B is not set" "CONFIG_$A"
 		;;
 
 	--module-after|-M)
-		checkarg "$1"
-		A=$ARG
-		checkarg "$2"
-		B=$ARG
-		replace "/CONFIG_$A=[my]/aCONFIG_$B=m" \
-			-e "/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/a/CONFIG_$ARG=m" \
-			-e "s/CONFIG_$ARG=y/CONFIG_$ARG=m/" \
-			-e "s/# CONFIG_$ARG is not set/CONFIG_$ARG=m/"
-		shift
-		shift
+		set_var "CONFIG_$B" "CONFIG_$B=m" "CONFIG_$A"
 		;;
 
 	# undocumented because it ignores --file (fixme)
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/.gitignore b/scripts/dtc/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..095acb49a374
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/dtc/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+dtc
+dtc-lexer.lex.c
+dtc-parser.tab.c
+dtc-parser.tab.h
+
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-version.sh b/scripts/gcc-version.sh
index cc767b388baf..debecb5561c4 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-version.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-version.sh
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ compiler="$*"
 
 if [ ${#compiler} -eq 0 ]; then
 	echo "Error: No compiler specified."
-	echo -e "Usage:\n\t$0 <gcc-command>"
+	printf "Usage:\n\t$0 <gcc-command>\n"
 	exit 1
 fi
 
diff --git a/scripts/get_maintainer.pl b/scripts/get_maintainer.pl
index 60dc0c48c929..278a45bd45a5 100755
--- a/scripts/get_maintainer.pl
+++ b/scripts/get_maintainer.pl
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 use strict;
 
 my $P = $0;
-my $V = '0.15';
+my $V = '0.17';
 
 use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
 
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ my $email_git = 1;
 my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;
 my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;
 my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;
+my $email_git_min_percent = 5;
 my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";
 my $output_multiline = 1;
 my $output_separator = ", ";
@@ -55,12 +56,17 @@ foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 }
 my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|",@penguin_chief_names) . "\)";
 
+# rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go here.
+my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";
+my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';
+
 if (!GetOptions(
 		'email!' => \$email,
 		'git!' => \$email_git,
 		'git-chief-penguins!' => \$email_git_penguin_chiefs,
 		'git-min-signatures=i' => \$email_git_min_signatures,
 		'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$email_git_max_maintainers,
+		'git-min-percent=i' => \$email_git_min_percent,
 		'git-since=s' => \$email_git_since,
 		'm!' => \$email_maintainer,
 		'n!' => \$email_usename,
@@ -128,6 +134,10 @@ while (<MAINT>) {
 	    $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
 	    $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
 	    $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
+	    ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
+	    if ((-d $value)) {
+		$value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
+	    }
 	}
 	push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");
     } elsif (!/^(\s)*$/) {
@@ -142,8 +152,10 @@ close(MAINT);
 my @files = ();
 
 foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
-    next if ((-d $file));
-    if (!(-f $file)) {
+    ##if $file is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
+    if ((-d $file)) {
+	$file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
+    } elsif (!(-f $file)) {
 	die "$P: file '${file}' not found\n";
     }
     if ($from_filename) {
@@ -161,7 +173,7 @@ foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
 	}
 	close(PATCH);
 	if ($file_cnt == @files) {
-	    die "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
+	    warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
 		. "Add -f to options?\n";
 	}
 	@files = sort_and_uniq(@files);
@@ -169,6 +181,7 @@ foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
 }
 
 my @email_to = ();
+my @list_to = ();
 my @scm = ();
 my @web = ();
 my @subsystem = ();
@@ -182,7 +195,7 @@ foreach my $file (@files) {
 
     my $exclude = 0;
     foreach my $line (@typevalue) {
-	if ($line =~ m/^(\C):(.*)/) {
+	if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 	    my $type = $1;
 	    my $value = $2;
 	    if ($type eq 'X') {
@@ -196,7 +209,7 @@ foreach my $file (@files) {
     if (!$exclude) {
 	my $tvi = 0;
 	foreach my $line (@typevalue) {
-	    if ($line =~ m/^(\C):(.*)/) {
+	    if ($line =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 		my $type = $1;
 		my $value = $2;
 		if ($type eq 'F') {
@@ -215,29 +228,33 @@ foreach my $file (@files) {
 
 }
 
-if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
+if ($email) {
     foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 	if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
-	    my $chief_name = $1;
-	    my $chief_addr = $2;
+	    my $email_address;
 	    if ($email_usename) {
-		push(@email_to, format_email($chief_name, $chief_addr));
+		$email_address = format_email($1, $2);
+	    } else {
+		$email_address = $2;
+	    }
+	    if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
+		push(@email_to, $email_address);
 	    } else {
-		push(@email_to, $chief_addr);
+		@email_to = grep(!/${email_address}/, @email_to);
 	    }
 	}
     }
 }
 
-if ($email) {
-    my $address_cnt = @email_to;
-    if ($address_cnt == 0 && $email_list) {
-	push(@email_to, "linux-kernel\@vger.kernel.org");
+if ($email || $email_list) {
+    my @to = ();
+    if ($email) {
+	@to = (@to, @email_to);
     }
-
-#Don't sort email address list, but do remove duplicates
-    @email_to = uniq(@email_to);
-    output(@email_to);
+    if ($email_list) {
+	@to = (@to, @list_to);
+    }
+    output(uniq(@to));
 }
 
 if ($scm) {
@@ -283,7 +300,7 @@ sub file_match_pattern {
 sub usage {
     print <<EOT;
 usage: $P [options] patchfile
-       $P [options] -f file
+       $P [options] -f file|directory
 version: $V
 
 MAINTAINER field selection options:
@@ -292,6 +309,7 @@ MAINTAINER field selection options:
     --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin_chiefs}
     --git-min-signatures => number of signatures required (default: 1)
     --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintainers to add (default: 5)
+    --git-min-percent => minimum percentage of commits required (default: 5)
     --git-since => git history to use (default: 1-year-ago)
     --m => include maintainer(s) if any
     --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@domain.tld>'
@@ -307,12 +325,21 @@ Output type options:
   --multiline => print 1 entry per line
 
 Default options:
-  [--email --git --m --l --multiline]
+  [--email --git --m --n --l --multiline]
 
 Other options:
-  --version -> show version
+  --version => show version
   --help => show this help information
 
+Notes:
+  Using "-f directory" may give unexpected results:
+
+  Used with "--git", git signators for _all_ files in and below
+     directory are examined as git recurses directories.
+     Any specified X: (exclude) pattern matches are _not_ ignored.
+  Used with "--nogit", directory is used as a pattern match,
+     no individual file within the directory or subdirectory
+     is matched.
 EOT
 }
 
@@ -347,6 +374,7 @@ sub format_email {
     my ($name, $email) = @_;
 
     $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
+    $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
     $email =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
 
     my $formatted_email = "";
@@ -366,36 +394,41 @@ sub add_categories {
     $index = $index - 1;
     while ($index >= 0) {
 	my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
-	if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):(.*)/) {
+	if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
 	    my $ptype = $1;
 	    my $pvalue = $2;
 	    if ($ptype eq "L") {
-		my $subscr = $pvalue;
-		if ($subscr =~ m/\s*\(subscribers-only\)/) {
+		my $list_address = $pvalue;
+		my $list_additional = "";
+		if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+		    $list_address = $1;
+		    $list_additional = $2;
+		}
+		if ($list_additional =~ m/subscribers-only/) {
 		    if ($email_subscriber_list) {
-			$subscr =~ s/\s*\(subscribers-only\)//g;
-			push(@email_to, $subscr);
+			push(@list_to, $list_address);
 		    }
 		} else {
 		    if ($email_list) {
-			push(@email_to, $pvalue);
+			push(@list_to, $list_address);
 		    }
 		}
 	    } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {
-		if ($email_maintainer) {
-		    if ($index >= 0) {
-			my $tv = $typevalue[$index - 1];
-			if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):(.*)/) {
-			    if ($1 eq "P" && $email_usename) {
-				push(@email_to, format_email($2, $pvalue));
-			    } else {
-				push(@email_to, $pvalue);
+		my $p_used = 0;
+		if ($index >= 0) {
+		    my $tv = $typevalue[$index - 1];
+		    if ($tv =~ m/^(\C):\s*(.*)/) {
+			if ($1 eq "P") {
+			    if ($email_usename) {
+				push_email_address(format_email($2, $pvalue));
+				$p_used = 1;
 			    }
 			}
-		    } else {
-			push(@email_to, $pvalue);
 		    }
 		}
+		if (!$p_used) {
+		    push_email_addresses($pvalue);
+		}
 	    } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {
 		push(@scm, $pvalue);
 	    } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {
@@ -412,10 +445,45 @@ sub add_categories {
     }
 }
 
+sub push_email_address {
+    my ($email_address) = @_;
+
+    my $email_name = "";
+    if ($email_address =~ m/([^<]+)<(.*\@.*)>$/) {
+	$email_name = $1;
+	$email_address = $2;
+    }
+
+    if ($email_maintainer) {
+	if ($email_usename && $email_name) {
+	    push(@email_to, format_email($email_name, $email_address));
+	} else {
+	    push(@email_to, $email_address);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+sub push_email_addresses {
+    my ($address) = @_;
+
+    my @address_list = ();
+
+    if (rfc822_valid($address)) {
+	push_email_address($address);
+    } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist($address)) {
+	my $array_count = shift(@address_list);
+	while (my $entry = shift(@address_list)) {
+	    push_email_address($entry);
+	}
+    } else {
+	warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address: '" . $address . "'\n");
+    }
+}
+
 sub which {
     my ($bin) = @_;
 
-    foreach my $path (split /:/, $ENV{PATH}) {
+    foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
 	if (-e "$path/$bin") {
 	    return "$path/$bin";
 	}
@@ -432,43 +500,54 @@ sub recent_git_signoffs {
     my $output = "";
     my $count = 0;
     my @lines = ();
+    my $total_sign_offs;
 
     if (which("git") eq "") {
-	die("$P: git not found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");
+	warn("$P: git not found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");