tools/x86/kcpuid: Introduce a complete cpuid bitfields CSV file

For parsing the cpuid bitfields, kcpuid uses an incomplete CSV file with
300+ bitfields.

Use an auto-generated CSV file from the x86-cpuid.org project instead.
It provides complete bitfields coverage: 830+ bitfields, all with proper
descriptions.

The auto-generated file has the following blurb automatically added:

   # SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
   # Generator: x86-cpuid-db v1.0

The generator tag includes the project's workspace "git describe"
version string.  It is intended for projects like KernelCI, to aid in
verifying that the auto-generated files have not been tampered with.

The file also has the blurb:

   # Auto-generated file.
   # Please submit all updates and bugfixes to https://x86-cpuid.org

It's thus kindly requested that the Linux kernel's x86 tree maintainers
enforce sending all updates to x86-cpuid.org's upstream database first,
thus benefiting the whole ecosystem.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://gitlab.com/x86-cpuid.org/x86-cpuid-db/-/blob/v1.0/LICENSE.rst
Link: https://gitlab.com/x86-cpuid.org/x86-cpuid-db
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240718134755.378115-9-darwi@linutronix.de

1 files changed, 1016 insertions, 414 deletions

diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/kcpuid/cpuid.csv b/tools/arch/x86/kcpuid/cpuid.csv
index e0c25b75327e..d751eb8585d0 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/kcpuid/cpuid.csv
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/kcpuid/cpuid.csv
@@ -1,451 +1,1053 @@
-# The basic row format is:
-# LEAF, SUBLEAF, register_name, bits, short_name, long_description
-
-# Leaf 00H
-         0,    0,  EAX,   31:0, max_basic_leafs, Max input value for supported subleafs
-
-# Leaf 01H
-         1,    0,  EAX,    3:0, stepping, Stepping ID
-         1,    0,  EAX,    7:4, model, Model
-         1,    0,  EAX,   11:8, family, Family ID
-         1,    0,  EAX,  13:12, processor, Processor Type
-         1,    0,  EAX,  19:16, model_ext, Extended Model ID
-         1,    0,  EAX,  27:20, family_ext, Extended Family ID
-
-         1,    0,  EBX,    7:0, brand, Brand Index
-         1,    0,  EBX,   15:8, clflush_size, CLFLUSH line size (value * 8) in bytes
-         1,    0,  EBX,  23:16, max_cpu_id, Maxim number of addressable logic cpu in this package
-         1,    0,  EBX,  31:24, apic_id, Initial APIC ID
-
-         1,    0,  ECX,      0, sse3, Streaming SIMD Extensions 3(SSE3)
-         1,    0,  ECX,      1, pclmulqdq, PCLMULQDQ instruction supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,      2, dtes64, DS area uses 64-bit layout
-         1,    0,  ECX,      3, mwait, MONITOR/MWAIT supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,      4, ds_cpl, CPL Qualified Debug Store which allows for branch message storage qualified by CPL
-         1,    0,  ECX,      5, vmx, Virtual Machine Extensions supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,      6, smx, Safer Mode Extension supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,      7, eist, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology
-         1,    0,  ECX,      8, tm2, Thermal Monitor 2
-         1,    0,  ECX,      9, ssse3, Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 (SSSE3)
-         1,    0,  ECX,     10, l1_ctx_id, L1 data cache could be set to either adaptive mode or shared mode (check IA32_MISC_ENABLE bit 24 definition)
-         1,    0,  ECX,     11, sdbg, IA32_DEBUG_INTERFACE MSR for silicon debug supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     12, fma, FMA extensions using YMM state supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     13, cmpxchg16b, 'CMPXCHG16B - Compare and Exchange Bytes' supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     14, xtpr_update, xTPR Update Control supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     15, pdcm, Perfmon and Debug Capability present
-         1,    0,  ECX,     17, pcid, Process-Context Identifiers feature present
-         1,    0,  ECX,     18, dca, Prefetching data from a memory mapped device supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     19, sse4_1, SSE4.1 feature present
-         1,    0,  ECX,     20, sse4_2, SSE4.2 feature present
-         1,    0,  ECX,     21, x2apic, x2APIC supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     22, movbe, MOVBE instruction supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     23, popcnt, POPCNT instruction supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     24, tsc_deadline_timer, LAPIC supports one-shot operation using a TSC deadline value
-         1,    0,  ECX,     25, aesni, AESNI instruction supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     26, xsave, XSAVE/XRSTOR processor extended states (XSETBV/XGETBV/XCR0)
-         1,    0,  ECX,     27, osxsave, OS has set CR4.OSXSAVE bit to enable XSETBV/XGETBV/XCR0
-         1,    0,  ECX,     28, avx, AVX instruction supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     29, f16c, 16-bit floating-point conversion instruction supported
-         1,    0,  ECX,     30, rdrand, RDRAND instruction supported
-
-         1,    0,  EDX,      0, fpu, x87 FPU on chip
-         1,    0,  EDX,      1, vme, Virtual-8086 Mode Enhancement
-         1,    0,  EDX,      2, de, Debugging Extensions
-         1,    0,  EDX,      3, pse, Page Size Extensions
-         1,    0,  EDX,      4, tsc, Time Stamp Counter
-         1,    0,  EDX,      5, msr, RDMSR and WRMSR Support
-         1,    0,  EDX,      6, pae, Physical Address Extensions
-         1,    0,  EDX,      7, mce, Machine Check Exception
-         1,    0,  EDX,      8, cx8, CMPXCHG8B instr
-         1,    0,  EDX,      9, apic, APIC on Chip
-         1,    0,  EDX,     11, sep, SYSENTER and SYSEXIT instrs
-         1,    0,  EDX,     12, mtrr, Memory Type Range Registers
-         1,    0,  EDX,     13, pge, Page Global Bit
-         1,    0,  EDX,     14, mca, Machine Check Architecture
-         1,    0,  EDX,     15, cmov, Conditional Move Instrs
-         1,    0,  EDX,     16, pat, Page Attribute Table
-         1,    0,  EDX,     17, pse36, 36-Bit Page Size Extension
-         1,    0,  EDX,     18, psn, Processor Serial Number
-         1,    0,  EDX,     19, clflush, CLFLUSH instr
-#         1,    0,  EDX,     20,
-         1,    0,  EDX,     21, ds, Debug Store
-         1,    0,  EDX,     22, acpi, Thermal Monitor and Software Controlled Clock Facilities
-         1,    0,  EDX,     23, mmx, Intel MMX Technology
-         1,    0,  EDX,     24, fxsr, XSAVE and FXRSTOR Instrs
-         1,    0,  EDX,     25, sse, SSE
-         1,    0,  EDX,     26, sse2, SSE2
-         1,    0,  EDX,     27, ss, Self Snoop
-         1,    0,  EDX,     28, hit, Max APIC IDs
-         1,    0,  EDX,     29, tm, Thermal Monitor
-#         1,    0,  EDX,     30,
-         1,    0,  EDX,     31, pbe, Pending Break Enable
-
-# Leaf 02H
-# cache and TLB descriptor info
-
-# Leaf 03H
-# Precessor Serial Number, introduced on Pentium III, not valid for
-# latest models
-
-# Leaf 04H
-# thread/core and cache topology
-         4,    0,  EAX,    4:0, cache_type, Cache type like instr/data or unified
-         4,    0,  EAX,    7:5, cache_level, Cache Level (starts at 1)
-         4,    0,  EAX,      8, cache_self_init, Cache Self Initialization
-         4,    0,  EAX,      9, fully_associate, Fully Associative cache
-#         4,    0,  EAX,  13:10, resvd, resvd
-         4,    0,  EAX,  25:14, max_logical_id, Max number of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing the cache
-         4,    0,  EAX,  31:26, max_phy_id, Max number of addressable IDs for processors in phy package
-
-         4,    0,  EBX,   11:0, cache_linesize, Size of a cache line in bytes
-         4,    0,  EBX,  21:12, cache_partition, Physical Line partitions
-         4,    0,  EBX,  31:22, cache_ways, Ways of associativity
-         4,    0,  ECX,   31:0, cache_sets, Number of Sets - 1
-         4,    0,  EDX,      0, c_wbinvd, 1 means WBINVD/INVD is not ganranteed to act upon lower level caches of non-originating threads sharing this cache
-         4,    0,  EDX,      1, c_incl, Whether cache is inclusive of lower cache level
-         4,    0,  EDX,      2, c_comp_index, Complex Cache Indexing
-
-# Leaf 05H
-# MONITOR/MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EAX,   15:0, min_mon_size, Smallest monitor line size in bytes
-	 5,    0,  EBX,   15:0, max_mon_size, Largest monitor line size in bytes
-	 5,    0,  ECX,      0, mwait_ext, Enum of Monitor-Mwait extensions supported
-	 5,    0,  ECX,      1, mwait_irq_break, Largest monitor line size in bytes
-	 5,    0,  EDX,    3:0, c0_sub_stats, Number of C0* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,    7:4, c1_sub_stats, Number of C1* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,   11:8, c2_sub_stats, Number of C2* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,  15:12, c3_sub_stats, Number of C3* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,  19:16, c4_sub_stats, Number of C4* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,  23:20, c5_sub_stats, Number of C5* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,  27:24, c6_sub_stats, Number of C6* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-	 5,    0,  EDX,  31:28, c7_sub_stats, Number of C7* sub C-states supported using MWAIT
-
-# Leaf 06H
-# Thermal & Power Management
-
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      0, dig_temp, Digital temperature sensor supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      1, turbo, Intel Turbo Boost
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      2, arat, Always running APIC timer
-#	 6,    0,  EAX,      3, resv, Reserved
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      4, pln, Power limit notifications supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      5, ecmd, Clock modulation duty cycle extension supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      6, ptm, Package thermal management supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      7, hwp, HWP base register
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      8, hwp_notify, HWP notification
-	 6,    0,  EAX,      9, hwp_act_window, HWP activity window
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     10, hwp_energy, HWP energy performance preference
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     11, hwp_pkg_req, HWP package level request
-#	 6,    0,  EAX,     12, resv, Reserved
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     13, hdc, HDC base registers supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     14, turbo3, Turbo Boost Max 3.0
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     15, hwp_cap, Highest Performance change supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     16, hwp_peci, HWP PECI override is supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     17, hwp_flex, Flexible HWP is supported
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     18, hwp_fast, Fast access mode for the IA32_HWP_REQUEST MSR is supported
-#	 6,    0,  EAX,     19, resv, Reserved
-	 6,    0,  EAX,     20, hwp_ignr, Ignoring Idle Logical Processor HWP request is supported
-
-	 6,    0,  EBX,    3:0, therm_irq_thresh, Number of Interrupt Thresholds in Digital Thermal Sensor
-	 6,    0,  ECX,      0, aperfmperf, Presence of IA32_MPERF and IA32_APERF
-	 6,    0,  ECX,      3, energ_bias, Performance-energy bias preference supported
-
-# Leaf 07H
-#	ECX == 0
-# AVX512 refers to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AVX-512
-# XXX: Do we really need to enumerate each and every AVX512 sub features
-
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      0, fsgsbase, RDFSBASE/RDGSBASE/WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE supported
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      1, tsc_adjust, TSC_ADJUST MSR supported
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      2, sgx, Software Guard Extensions
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      3, bmi1, BMI1
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      4, hle, Hardware Lock Elision
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      5, avx2, AVX2
-#	 7,    0,  EBX,      6, fdp_excp_only, x87 FPU Data Pointer updated only on x87 exceptions
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      7, smep, Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      8, bmi2, BMI2
-	 7,    0,  EBX,      9, rep_movsb, Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     10, invpcid, INVPCID instruction
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     11, rtm, Restricted Transactional Memory
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     12, rdt_m, Intel RDT Monitoring capability
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     13, depc_fpu_cs_ds, Deprecates FPU CS and FPU DS
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     14, mpx, Memory Protection Extensions
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     15, rdt_a, Intel RDT Allocation capability
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     16, avx512f, AVX512 Foundation instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     17, avx512dq, AVX512 Double and Quadword AVX512 instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     18, rdseed, RDSEED instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     19, adx, ADX instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     20, smap, Supervisor Mode Access Prevention
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     21, avx512ifma, AVX512 Integer Fused Multiply Add
-#	 7,    0,  EBX,     22, resvd, resvd
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     23, clflushopt, CLFLUSHOPT instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     24, clwb, CLWB instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     25, intel_pt, Intel Processor Trace instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     26, avx512pf, Prefetch
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     27, avx512er, AVX512 Exponent Reciproca instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     28, avx512cd, AVX512 Conflict Detection instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     29, sha, Intel Secure Hash Algorithm Extensions instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     30, avx512bw, AVX512 Byte & Word instr
-	 7,    0,  EBX,     31, avx512vl, AVX512 Vector Length Extentions (VL)
-	 7,    0,  ECX,      0, prefetchwt1, X
-	 7,    0,  ECX,      1, avx512vbmi, AVX512 Vector Byte Manipulation Instructions
-	 7,    0,  ECX,      2, umip, User-mode Instruction Prevention
-
-	 7,    0,  ECX,      3, pku, Protection Keys for User-mode pages
-	 7,    0,  ECX,      4, ospke, CR4 PKE set to enable protection keys
-#	 7,    0,  ECX,   16:5, resvd, resvd
-	 7,    0,  ECX,  21:17, mawau, The value of MAWAU used by the BNDLDX and BNDSTX instructions in 64-bit mode
-	 7,    0,  ECX,     22, rdpid, RDPID and IA32_TSC_AUX
-#	 7,    0,  ECX,  29:23, resvd, resvd
-	 7,    0,  ECX,     30, sgx_lc, SGX Launch Configuration
-#	 7,    0,  ECX,     31, resvd, resvd
-
-# Leaf 08H
-#
-
-
-# Leaf 09H
-# Direct Cache Access (DCA) information
-	 9,    0,  ECX,   31:0, dca_cap, The value of IA32_PLATFORM_DCA_CAP
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+# Generator: x86-cpuid-db v1.0
 
-# Leaf 0AH
-# Architectural Performance Monitoring
 #
-# Do we really need to print out the PMU related stuff?
-# Does normal user really care about it?
+# Auto-generated file.
+# Please submit all updates and bugfixes to https://x86-cpuid.org
 #
-       0xA,    0,  EAX,    7:0, pmu_ver, Performance Monitoring Unit version
-       0xA,    0,  EAX,   15:8, pmu_gp_cnt_num, Numer of general-purose PMU counters per logical CPU
-       0xA,    0,  EAX,  23:16, pmu_cnt_bits, Bit wideth of PMU counter
-       0xA,    0,  EAX,  31:24, pmu_ebx_bits, Length of EBX bit vector to enumerate PMU events
-
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      0, pmu_no_core_cycle_evt, Core cycle event not available
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      1, pmu_no_instr_ret_evt, Instruction retired event not available
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      2, pmu_no_ref_cycle_evt, Reference cycles event not available
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      3, pmu_no_llc_ref_evt, Last-level cache reference event not available
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      4, pmu_no_llc_mis_evt, Last-level cache misses event not available
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      5, pmu_no_br_instr_ret_evt, Branch instruction retired event not available
-       0xA,    0,  EBX,      6, pmu_no_br_mispredict_evt, Branch mispredict retired event not available
-
-       0xA,    0,  ECX,    4:0, pmu_fixed_cnt_num, Performance Monitoring Unit version
-       0xA,    0,  ECX,   12:5, pmu_fixed_cnt_bits, Numer of PMU counters per logical CPU
-
-# Leaf 0BH
-# Extended Topology Enumeration Leaf
-#
-
-       0xB,    0,  EAX,    4:0, id_shift, Number of bits to shift right on x2APIC ID to get a unique topology ID of the next level type
-       0xB,    0,  EBX,   15:0, cpu_nr, Number of logical processors at this level type
-       0xB,    0,  ECX,   15:8, lvl_type, 0-Invalid 1-SMT 2-Core
-       0xB,    0,  EDX,   31:0, x2apic_id, x2APIC ID the current logical processor
-
-
-# Leaf 0DH
-# Processor Extended State
 
-       0xD,    0,  EAX,      0, x87, X87 state
-       0xD,    0,  EAX,      1, sse, SSE state
-       0xD,    0,  EAX,      2, avx, AVX state
-       0xD,    0,  EAX,    4:3, mpx, MPX state
-       0xD,    0,  EAX,    7:5, avx512, AVX-512 state
-       0xD,    0,  EAX,      9, pkru, PKRU state
-
-       0xD,    0,  EBX,   31:0, max_sz_xcr0, Maximum size (bytes) required by enabled features in XCR0
-       0xD,    0,  ECX,   31:0, max_sz_xsave, Maximum size (bytes) of the XSAVE/XRSTOR save area
-
-       0xD,    1,  EAX,      0, xsaveopt, XSAVEOPT available
-       0xD,    1,  EAX,      1, xsavec, XSAVEC and compacted form supported
-       0xD,    1,  EAX,      2, xgetbv, XGETBV supported
-       0xD,    1,  EAX,      3, xsaves, XSAVES/XRSTORS and IA32_XSS supported
-
-       0xD,    1,  EBX,   31:0, max_sz_xcr0, Maximum size (bytes) required by enabled features in XCR0
-       0xD,    1,  ECX,      8, pt, PT state
-       0xD,    1,  ECX,      11, cet_usr, CET user state
-       0xD,    1,  ECX,      12, cet_supv, CET supervisor state
-       0xD,    1,  ECX,      13, hdc, HDC state
-       0xD,    1,  ECX,      16, hwp, HWP state
-
-# Leaf 0FH
-# Intel RDT Monitoring
-
-       0xF,    0,  EBX,   31:0, rmid_range, Maximum range (zero-based) of RMID within this physical processor of all types
-       0xF,    0,  EDX,      1, l3c_rdt_mon, L3 Cache RDT Monitoring supported
-
-       0xF,    1,  ECX,   31:0, rmid_range, Maximum range (zero-based) of RMID of this types
-       0xF,    1,  EDX,      0, l3c_ocp_mon, L3 Cache occupancy Monitoring supported
-       0xF,    1,  EDX,      1, l3c_tbw_mon, L3 Cache Total Bandwidth Monitoring supported
-       0xF,    1,  EDX,      2, l3c_lbw_mon, L3 Cache Local Bandwidth Monitoring supported
+# The basic row format is:
+#     LEAF, SUBLEAVES,  reg,    bits,    short_name             , long_description
+
+# Leaf 0H
+# Maximum standard leaf number + CPU vendor string
+
+         0,         0,  eax,    31:0,    max_std_leaf           , Highest cpuid standard leaf supported
+         0,         0,  ebx,    31:0,    cpu_vendorid_0         , CPU vendor ID string bytes 0 - 3
+         0,         0,  ecx,    31:0,    cpu_vendorid_2         , CPU vendor ID string bytes 8 - 11
+         0,         0,  edx,    31:0,    cpu_vendorid_1         , CPU vendor ID string bytes 4 - 7
+
+# Leaf 1H
+# CPU FMS (Family/Model/Stepping) + standard feature flags
+
+         1,         0,  eax,     3:0,    stepping               , Stepping ID
+         1,         0,  eax,     7:4,    base_model             , Base CPU model ID
+         1,         0,  eax,    11:8,    base_family_id         , Base CPU family ID
+         1,         0,  eax,   13:12,    cpu_type               , CPU type
+         1,         0,  eax,   19:16,    ext_model              , Extended CPU model ID
+         1,         0,  eax,   27:20,    ext_family             , Extended CPU family ID
+         1,         0,  ebx,     7:0,    brand_id               , Brand index
+         1,         0,  ebx,    15:8,    clflush_size           , CLFLUSH instruction cache line size
+         1,         0,  ebx,   23:16,    n_logical_cpu          , Logical CPU (HW threads) count
+         1,         0,  ebx,   31:24,    local_apic_id          , Initial local APIC physical ID
+         1,         0,  ecx,       0,    pni                    , Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 (SSE3)
+         1,         0,  ecx,       1,    pclmulqdq              , PCLMULQDQ instruction support
+         1,         0,  ecx,       2,    dtes64                 , 64-bit DS save area
+         1,         0,  ecx,       3,    monitor                , MONITOR/MWAIT support
+         1,         0,  ecx,       4,    ds_cpl                 , CPL Qualified Debug Store
+         1,         0,  ecx,       5,    vmx                    , Virtual Machine Extensions
+         1,         0,  ecx,       6,    smx                    , Safer Mode Extensions
+         1,         0,  ecx,       7,    est                    , Enhanced Intel SpeedStep
+         1,         0,  ecx,       8,    tm2                    , Thermal Monitor 2
+         1,         0,  ecx,       9,    ssse3                  , Supplemental SSE3
+         1,         0,  ecx,      10,    cid                    , L1 Context ID
+         1,         0,  ecx,      11,    sdbg                   , Sillicon Debug
+         1,         0,  ecx,      12,    fma                    , FMA extensions using YMM state
+         1,         0,  ecx,      13,    cx16                   , CMPXCHG16B instruction support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      14,    xtpr                   , xTPR Update Control
+         1,         0,  ecx,      15,    pdcm                   , Perfmon and Debug Capability
+         1,         0,  ecx,      17,    pcid                   , Process-context identifiers
+         1,         0,  ecx,      18,    dca                    , Direct Cache Access
+         1,         0,  ecx,      19,    sse4_1                 , SSE4.1
+         1,         0,  ecx,      20,    sse4_2                 , SSE4.2
+         1,         0,  ecx,      21,    x2apic                 , X2APIC support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      22,    movbe                  , MOVBE instruction support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      23,    popcnt                 , POPCNT instruction support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      24,    tsc_deadline_timer     , APIC timer one-shot operation
+         1,         0,  ecx,      25,    aes                    , AES instructions
+         1,         0,  ecx,      26,    xsave                  , XSAVE (and related instructions) support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      27,    osxsave                , XSAVE (and related instructions) are enabled by OS
+         1,         0,  ecx,      28,    avx                    , AVX instructions support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      29,    f16c                   , Half-precision floating-point conversion support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      30,    rdrand                 , RDRAND instruction support
+         1,         0,  ecx,      31,    guest_status           , System is running as guest; (para-)virtualized system
+         1,         0,  edx,       0,    fpu                    , Floating-Point Unit on-chip (x87)
+         1,         0,  edx,       1,    vme                    , Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions
+         1,         0,  edx,       2,    de                     , Debugging Extensions
+         1,         0,  edx,       3,    pse                    , Page Size Extension
+         1,         0,  edx,       4,    tsc                    , Time Stamp Counter
+         1,         0,  edx,       5,    msr                    , Model-Specific Registers (RDMSR and WRMSR support)
+         1,         0,  edx,       6,    pae                    , Physical Address Extensions
+         1,         0,  edx,       7,    mce                    , Machine Check Exception
+         1,         0,  edx,       8,    cx8                    , CMPXCHG8B instruction
+         1,         0,  edx,       9,    apic                   , APIC on-chip
+         1,         0,  edx,      11,    sep                    , SYSENTER, SYSEXIT, and associated MSRs
+         1,         0,  edx,      12,    mtrr                   , Memory Type Range Registers
+         1,         0,  edx,      13,    pge                    , Page Global Extensions
+         1,         0,  edx,      14,    mca                    , Machine Check Architecture
+         1,         0,  edx,      15,    cmov                   , Conditional Move Instruction
+         1,         0,  edx,      16,    pat                    , Page Attribute Table
+         1,         0,  edx,      17,    pse36                  , Page Size Extension (36-bit)
+         1,         0,  edx,      18,    pn                     , Processor Serial Number
+         1,         0,  edx,      19,    clflush                , CLFLUSH instruction
+         1,         0,  edx,      21,    dts                    , Debug Store
+         1,         0,  edx,      22,    acpi                   , Thermal monitor and clock control
+         1,         0,  edx,      23,    mmx                    , MMX instructions
+         1,         0,  edx,      24,    fxsr                   , FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions
+         1,         0,  edx,      25,    sse                    , SSE instructions
+         1,         0,  edx,      26,    sse2                   , SSE2 instructions
+         1,         0,  edx,      27,    ss                     , Self Snoop
+         1,         0,  edx,      28,    ht                     , Hyper-threading
+         1,         0,  edx,      29,    tm                     , Thermal Monitor
+         1,         0,  edx,      30,    ia64                   , Legacy IA-64 (Itanium) support bit, now resreved
+         1,         0,  edx,      31,    pbe                    , Pending Break Enable
+
+# Leaf 2H
+# Intel cache and TLB information one-byte descriptors
+
+         2,         0,  eax,     7:0,    iteration_count        , Number of times this CPUD leaf must be queried
+         2,         0,  eax,    15:8,    desc1                  , Descriptor #1
+         2,         0,  eax,   23:16,    desc2                  , Descriptor #2
+         2,         0,  eax,   30:24,    desc3                  , Descriptor #3
+         2,         0,  eax,      31,    eax_invalid            , Descriptors 1-3 are invalid if set
+         2,         0,  ebx,     7:0,    desc4                  , Descriptor #4
+         2,         0,  ebx,    15:8,    desc5                  , Descriptor #5
+         2,         0,  ebx,   23:16,    desc6                  , Descriptor #6
+         2,         0,  ebx,   30:24,    desc7                  , Descriptor #7
+         2,         0,  ebx,      31,    ebx_invalid            , Descriptors 4-7 are invalid if set
+         2,         0,  ecx,     7:0,    desc8                  , Descriptor #8
+         2,         0,  ecx,    15:8,    desc9                  , Descriptor #9
+         2,         0,  ecx,   23:16,    desc10                 , Descriptor #10
+         2,         0,  ecx,   30:24,    desc11                 , Descriptor #11
+         2,         0,  ecx,      31,    ecx_invalid            , Descriptors 8-11 are invalid if set
+         2,         0,  edx,     7:0,    desc12                 , Descriptor #12
+         2,         0,  edx,    15:8,    desc13                 , Descriptor #13
+         2,         0,  edx,   23:16,    desc14                 , Descriptor #14
+         2,         0,  edx,   30:24,    desc15                 , Descriptor #15
+         2,         0,  edx,      31,    edx_invalid            , Descriptors 12-15 are invalid if set
+
+# Leaf 4H
+# Intel deterministic cache parameters
+
+         4,      31:0,  eax,     4:0,    cache_type             , Cache type field
+         4,      31:0,  eax,     7:5,    cache_level            , Cache level (1-based)
+         4,      31:0,  eax,       8,    cache_self_init        , Self-initialializing cache level
+         4,      31:0,  eax,       9,    fully_associative      , Fully-associative cache
+         4,      31:0,  eax,   25:14,    num_threads_sharing    , Number logical CPUs sharing this cache
+         4,      31:0,  eax,   31:26,    num_cores_on_die       , Number of cores in the physical package
+         4,      31:0,  ebx,    11:0,    cache_linesize         , System coherency line size (0-based)
+         4,      31:0,  ebx,   21:12,    cache_npartitions      , Physical line partitions (0-based)
+         4,      31:0,  ebx,   31:22,    cache_nways            , Ways of associativity (0-based)
+         4,      31:0,  ecx,    30:0,    cache_nsets            , Cache number of sets (0-based)
+         4,      31:0,  edx,       0,    wbinvd_rll_no_guarantee, WBINVD/INVD not guaranteed for Remote Lower-Level caches
+         4,      31:0,  edx,       1,    ll_inclusive           , Cache is inclusive of Lower-Level caches
+         4,      31:0,  edx,       2,    complex_indexing       , Not a direct-mapped cache (complex function)
+
+# Leaf 5H
+# MONITOR/MWAIT instructions enumeration
+
+         5,         0,  eax,    15:0,    min_mon_size           , Smallest monitor-line size, in bytes
+         5,         0,  ebx,    15:0,    max_mon_size           , Largest monitor-line size, in bytes
+         5,         0,  ecx,       0,    mwait_ext              , Enumeration of MONITOR/MWAIT extensions is supported
+         5,         0,  ecx,       1,    mwait_irq_break        , Interrupts as a break-event for MWAIT is supported
+         5,         0,  edx,     3:0,    n_c0_substates         , Number of C0 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,     7:4,    n_c1_substates         , Number of C1 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,    11:8,    n_c2_substates         , Number of C2 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,   15:12,    n_c3_substates         , Number of C3 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,   19:16,    n_c4_substates         , Number of C4 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,   23:20,    n_c5_substates         , Number of C5 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,   27:24,    n_c6_substates         , Number of C6 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+         5,         0,  edx,   31:28,    n_c7_substates         , Number of C7 sub C-states supported using MWAIT
+
+# Leaf 6H
+# Thermal and Power Management enumeration
+
+         6,         0,  eax,       0,    dtherm                 , Digital temprature sensor
+         6,         0,  eax,       1,    turbo_boost            , Intel Turbo Boost
+         6,         0,  eax,       2,    arat                   , Always-Running APIC Timer (not affected by p-state)
+         6,         0,  eax,       4,    pln                    , Power Limit Notification (PLN) event
+         6,         0,  eax,       5,    ecmd                   , Clock modulation duty cycle extension
+         6,         0,  eax,       6,    pts                    , Package thermal management
+         6,         0,  eax,       7,    hwp                    , HWP (Hardware P-states) base registers are supported
+         6,         0,  eax,       8,    hwp_notify             , HWP notification (IA32_HWP_INTERRUPT MSR)
+         6,         0,  eax,       9,    hwp_act_window         , HWP activity window (IA32_HWP_REQUEST[bits 41:32]) supported
+         6,         0,  eax,      10,    hwp_epp                , HWP Energy Performance Preference
+         6,         0,  eax,      11,    hwp_pkg_req            , HWP Package Level Request
+         6,         0,  eax,      13,    hdc_base_regs          , HDC base registers are supported
+         6,         0,  eax,      14,    turbo_boost_3_0        , Intel Turbo Boost Max 3.0
+         6,         0,  eax,      15,    hwp_capabilities       , HWP Highest Performance change
+         6,         0,  eax,      16,    hwp_peci_override      , HWP PECI override
+         6,         0,  eax,      17,    hwp_flexible           , Flexible HWP
+         6,         0,  eax,      18,    hwp_fast               , IA32_HWP_REQUEST MSR fast access mode
+         6,         0,  eax,      19,    hfi                    , HW_FEEDBACK MSRs supported
+         6,         0,  eax,      20,    hwp_ignore_idle        , Ignoring idle logical CPU HWP req is supported
+         6,         0,  eax,      23,    thread_director        , Intel thread director support
+         6,         0,  eax,      24,    therm_interrupt_bit25  , IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT MSR bit 25 is supported
+         6,         0,  ebx,     3:0,    n_therm_thresholds     , Digital thermometer thresholds
+         6,         0,  ecx,       0,    aperfmperf             , MPERF/APERF MSRs (effective frequency interface)
+         6,         0,  ecx,       3,    epb                    , IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR support
+         6,         0,  ecx,    15:8,    thrd_director_nclasses , Number of classes, Intel thread director
+         6,         0,  edx,       0,    perfcap_reporting      , Performance capability reporting
+         6,         0,  edx,       1,    encap_reporting        , Energy efficiency capability reporting
+         6,         0,  edx,    11:8,    feedback_sz            , HW feedback interface struct size, in 4K pages
+         6,         0,  edx,   31:16,    this_lcpu_hwfdbk_idx   , This logical CPU index @ HW feedback struct, 0-based
+
+# Leaf 7H
+# Extended CPU features enumeration
+
+         7,         0,  eax,    31:0,    leaf7_n_subleaves      , Number of cpuid 0x7 subleaves
+         7,         0,  ebx,       0,    fsgsbase               , FSBASE/GSBASE read/write support
+         7,         0,  ebx,       1,    tsc_adjust             , IA32_TSC_ADJUST MSR supported
+         7,         0,  ebx,       2,    sgx                    , Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions)
+         7,         0,  ebx,       3,    bmi1                   , Bit manipulation extensions group 1
+         7,         0,  ebx,       4,    hle                    , Hardware Lock Elision
+         7,         0,  ebx,       5,    avx2                   , AVX2 instruction set
+         7,         0,  ebx,       6,    fdp_excptn_only        , FPU Data Pointer updated only on x87 exceptions
+         7,         0,  ebx,       7,    smep                   , Supervisor Mode Execution Protection
+         7,         0,  ebx,       8,    bmi2                   , Bit manipulation extensions group 2
+         7,         0,  ebx,       9,    erms                   , Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB
+         7,         0,  ebx,      10,    invpcid                , INVPCID instruction (Invalidate Processor Context ID)
+         7,         0,  ebx,      11,    rtm                    , Intel restricted transactional memory
+         7,         0,  ebx,      12,    cqm                    , Intel RDT-CMT / AMD Platform-QoS cache monitoring
+         7,         0,  ebx,      13,    zero_fcs_fds           , Deprecated FPU CS/DS (stored as zero)
+         7,         0,  ebx,      14,    mpx                    , Intel memory protection extensions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      15,    rdt_a                  , Intel RDT / AMD Platform-QoS Enforcemeent
+         7,         0,  ebx,      16,    avx512f                , AVX-512 foundation instructions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      17,    avx512dq               , AVX-512 double/quadword instructions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      18,    rdseed                 , RDSEED instruction
+         7,         0,  ebx,      19,    adx                    , ADCX/ADOX instructions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      20,    smap                   , Supervisor mode access prevention
+         7,         0,  ebx,      21,    avx512ifma             , AVX-512 integer fused multiply add
+         7,         0,  ebx,      23,    clflushopt             , CLFLUSHOPT instruction
+         7,         0,  ebx,      24,    clwb                   , CLWB instruction
+         7,         0,  ebx,      25,    intel_pt               , Intel processor trace
+         7,         0,  ebx,      26,    avx512pf               , AVX-512 prefetch instructions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      27,    avx512er               , AVX-512 exponent/reciprocal instrs
+         7,         0,  ebx,      28,    avx512cd               , AVX-512 conflict detection instrs
+         7,         0,  ebx,      29,    sha_ni                 , SHA/SHA256 instructions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      30,    avx512bw               , AVX-512 BW (byte/word granular) instructions
+         7,         0,  ebx,      31,    avx512vl               , AVX-512 VL (128/256 vector length) extensions
+         7,         0,  ecx,       0,    prefetchwt1            , PREFETCHWT1 (Intel Xeon Phi only)
+         7,         0,  ecx,       1,    avx512vbmi             , AVX-512 Vector byte manipulation instrs
+         7,         0,  ecx,       2,    umip                   , User mode instruction protection
+         7,         0,  ecx,       3,    pku                    , Protection keys for user-space
+         7,         0,  ecx,       4,    ospke                  , OS protection keys enable
+         7,         0,  ecx,       5,    waitpkg                , WAITPKG instructions
+         7,         0,  ecx,       6,    avx512_vbmi2           , AVX-512 vector byte manipulation instrs group 2
+         7,         0,  ecx,       7,    cet_ss                 , CET shadow stack features
+         7,         0,  ecx,       8,    gfni                   , Galois field new instructions
+         7,         0,  ecx,       9,    vaes                   , Vector AES instrs
+         7,         0,  ecx,      10,    vpclmulqdq             , VPCLMULQDQ 256-bit instruction support
+         7,         0,  ecx,      11,    avx512_vnni            , Vector neural network instructions
+         7,         0,  ecx,      12,    avx512_bitalg          , AVX-512 bit count/shiffle
+         7,         0,  ecx,      13,    tme                    , Intel total memory encryption
+         7,         0,  ecx,      14,    avx512_vpopcntdq       , AVX-512: POPCNT for vectors of DW/QW
+         7,         0,  ecx,      16,    la57                   , 57-bit linear addreses (five-level paging)
+         7,         0,  ecx,   21:17,    mawau_val_lm           , BNDLDX/BNDSTX MAWAU value in 64-bit mode
+         7,         0,  ecx,      22,    rdpid                  , RDPID instruction
+         7,         0,  ecx,      23,    key_locker             , Intel key locker support
+         7,         0,  ecx,      24,    bus_lock_detect        , OS bus-lock detection
+         7,         0,  ecx,      25,    cldemote               , CLDEMOTE instruction
+         7,         0,  ecx,      27,    movdiri                , MOVDIRI instruction
+         7,         0,  ecx,      28,    movdir64b              , MOVDIR64B instruction
+         7,         0,  ecx,      29,    enqcmd                 , Enqueue stores supported (ENQCMD{,S})
+         7,         0,  ecx,      30,    sgx_lc                 , Intel SGX launch configuration
+         7,         0,  ecx,      31,    pks                    , Protection keys for supervisor-mode pages
+         7,         0,  edx,       1,    sgx_keys               , Intel SGX attestation services
+         7,         0,  edx,       2,    avx512_4vnniw          , AVX-512 neural network instructions
+         7,         0,  edx,       3,    avx512_4fmaps          , AVX-512 multiply accumulation single precision
+         7,         0,  edx,       4,    fsrm                   , Fast short REP MOV
+         7,         0,  edx,       5,    uintr                  , CPU supports user interrupts
+         7,         0,  edx,       8,    avx512_vp2intersect    , VP2INTERSECT{D,Q} instructions
+         7,         0,  edx,       9,    srdbs_ctrl             , SRBDS mitigation MSR available
+         7,         0,  edx,      10,    md_clear               , VERW MD_CLEAR microcode support
+         7,         0,  edx,      11,    rtm_always_abort       , XBEGIN (RTM transaction) always aborts
+         7,         0,  edx,      13,    tsx_force_abort        , MSR TSX_FORCE_ABORT, RTM_ABORT bit, supported
+         7,         0,  edx,      14,    serialize              , SERIALIZE instruction
+         7,         0,  edx,      15,    hybrid_cpu             , The CPU is identified as a 'hybrid part'
+         7,         0,  edx,      16,    tsxldtrk               , TSX suspend/resume load address tracking
+         7,         0,  edx,      18,    pconfig                , PCONFIG instruction
+         7,         0,  edx,      19,    arch_lbr               , Intel architectural LBRs
+         7,         0,  edx,      20,    ibt                    , CET indirect branch tracking
+         7,         0,  edx,      22,    amx_bf16               , AMX-BF16: tile bfloat16 support
+         7,         0,  edx,      23,    avx512_fp16            , AVX-512 FP16 instructions
+         7,         0,  edx,      24,    amx_tile               , AMX-TILE: tile architecture support
+         7,         0,  edx,      25,    amx_int8               , AMX-INT8: tile 8-bit integer support
+         7,         0,  edx,      26,    spec_ctrl              , Speculation Control (IBRS/IBPB: indirect branch restrictions)
+         7,         0,  edx,      27,    intel_stibp            , Single thread indirect branch predictors
+         7,         0,  edx,      28,    flush_l1d              , FLUSH L1D cache: IA32_FLUSH_CMD MSR
+         7,         0,  edx,      29,    arch_capabilities      , Intel IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR
+         7,         0,  edx,      30,    core_capabilities      , IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES MSR
+         7,         0,  edx,      31,    spec_ctrl_ssbd         , Speculative store bypass disable
+         7,         1,  eax,       4,    avx_vnni               , AVX-VNNI instructions
+         7,         1,  eax,       5,    avx512_bf16            , AVX-512 bFloat16 instructions
+         7,         1,  eax,       6,    lass                   , Linear address space separation
+         7,         1,  eax,       7,    cmpccxadd              , CMPccXADD instructions
+         7,         1,  eax,       8,    arch_perfmon_ext       , ArchPerfmonExt: CPUID leaf 0x23 is supported
+         7,         1,  eax,      10,    fzrm                   , Fast zero-length REP MOVSB
+         7,         1,  eax,      11,    fsrs                   , Fast short REP STOSB
+         7,         1,  eax,      12,    fsrc                   , Fast Short REP CMPSB/SCASB
+         7,         1,  eax,      17,    fred                   , FRED: Flexible return and event delivery transitions
+         7,         1,  eax,      18,    lkgs                   , LKGS: Load 'kernel' (userspace) GS
+         7,         1,  eax,      19,    wrmsrns                , WRMSRNS instr (WRMSR-non-serializing)
+         7,         1,  eax,      21,    amx_fp16               , AMX-FP16: FP16 tile operations
+         7,         1,  eax,      22,    hreset                 , History reset support
+         7,         1,  eax,      23,    avx_ifma               , Integer fused multiply add
+         7,         1,  eax,      26,    lam                    , Linear address masking
+         7,         1,  eax,      27,    rd_wr_msrlist          , RDMSRLIST/WRMSRLIST instructions
+         7,         1,  ebx,       0,    intel_ppin             , Protected processor inventory number (PPIN{,_CTL} MSRs)
+         7,         1,  edx,       4,    avx_vnni_int8          , AVX-VNNI-INT8 instructions
+         7,         1,  edx,       5,    avx_ne_convert         , AVX-NE-CONVERT instructions
+         7,         1,  edx,       8,    amx_complex            , AMX-COMPLEX instructions (starting from Granite Rapids)
+         7,         1,  edx,      14,    prefetchit_0_1         , PREFETCHIT0/1 instructions
+         7,         1,  edx,      18,    cet_sss                , CET supervisor shadow stacks safe to use
+         7,         2,  edx,       0,    intel_psfd             , Intel predictive store forward disable
+         7,         2,  edx,       1,    ipred_ctrl             , MSR bits IA32_SPEC_CTRL.IPRED_DIS_{U,S}
+         7,         2,  edx,       2,    rrsba_ctrl             , MSR bits IA32_SPEC_CTRL.RRSBA_DIS_{U,S}
+         7,         2,  edx,       3,    ddp_ctrl               , MSR bit  IA32_SPEC_CTRL.DDPD_U
+         7,         2,  edx,       4,    bhi_ctrl               , MSR bit  IA32_SPEC_CTRL.BHI_DIS_S
+         7,         2,  edx,       5,    mcdt_no                , MCDT mitigation not needed
+         7,         2,  edx,       6,    uclock_disable         , UC-lock disable is supported
+
+# Leaf 9H
+# Intel DCA (Direct Cache Access) enumeration
+
+         9,         0,  eax,       0,    dca_enabled_in_bios    , DCA is enabled in BIOS
+
+# Leaf AH
+# Intel PMU (Performance Monitoring Unit) enumeration
+
+       0xa,         0,  eax,     7:0,    pmu_version            , Performance monitoring unit version ID
+       0xa,         0,  eax,    15:8,    pmu_n_gcounters        , Number of general PMU counters per logical CPU
+       0xa,         0,  eax,   23:16,    pmu_gcounters_nbits    , Bitwidth of PMU general counters
+       0xa,         0,  eax,   31:24,    pmu_cpuid_ebx_bits     , Length of cpuid leaf 0xa EBX bit vector
+       0xa,         0,  ebx,       0,    no_core_cycle_evt      , Core cycle event not available
+       0xa,         0,  ebx,       1,    no_insn_retired_evt    , Instruction retired event not available
+       0xa,         0,  ebx,       2,    no_refcycle_evt        , Reference cycles event not available
+       0xa,         0,  ebx,       3,    no_llc_ref_evt         , LLC-reference event not available
+       0xa,         0,  ebx,       4,    no_llc_miss_evt        , LLC-misses event not available
+       0xa,         0,  ebx,       5,    no_br_ins