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-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Kconfig73
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug23
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcu.h13
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c22
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c129
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/refscale.c22
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/srcutree.c639
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/sync.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tasks.h89
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.c146
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.h9
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h151
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h39
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h28
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h36
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/update.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/scftorture.c5
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/smp.c7
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/Kconfig1
22 files changed, 1082 insertions, 375 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Kconfig b/kernel/bpf/Kconfig
index d56ee177d5f8..2dfe1079f772 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Kconfig
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ config BPF_SYSCALL
bool "Enable bpf() system call"
select BPF
select IRQ_WORK
+ select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPTION
select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
select BINARY_PRINTF
select NET_SOCK_MSG if NET
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
index bf8e341e75b4..1c630e573548 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
@@ -77,31 +77,56 @@ config TASKS_RCU_GENERIC
This option enables generic infrastructure code supporting
task-based RCU implementations. Not for manual selection.
+config FORCE_TASKS_RCU
+ bool "Force selection of TASKS_RCU"
+ depends on RCU_EXPERT
+ select TASKS_RCU
+ default n
+ help
+ This option force-enables a task-based RCU implementation
+ that uses only voluntary context switch (not preemption!),
+ idle, and user-mode execution as quiescent states. Not for
+ manual selection in most cases.
+
config TASKS_RCU
- def_bool PREEMPTION
+ bool
+ default n
+ select IRQ_WORK
+
+config FORCE_TASKS_RUDE_RCU
+ bool "Force selection of Tasks Rude RCU"
+ depends on RCU_EXPERT
+ select TASKS_RUDE_RCU
+ default n
help
- This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
- only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and
- user-mode execution as quiescent states. Not for manual selection.
+ This option force-enables a task-based RCU implementation
+ that uses only context switch (including preemption) and
+ user-mode execution as quiescent states. It forces IPIs and
+ context switches on all online CPUs, including idle ones,
+ so use with caution. Not for manual selection in most cases.
config TASKS_RUDE_RCU
- def_bool 0
+ bool
+ default n
+ select IRQ_WORK
+
+config FORCE_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+ bool "Force selection of Tasks Trace RCU"
+ depends on RCU_EXPERT
+ select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+ default n
help
This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
- only context switch (including preemption) and user-mode
- execution as quiescent states. It forces IPIs and context
- switches on all online CPUs, including idle ones, so use
- with caution.
+ explicit rcu_read_lock_trace() read-side markers, and allows
+ these readers to appear in the idle loop as well as on the
+ CPU hotplug code paths. It can force IPIs on online CPUs,
+ including idle ones, so use with caution. Not for manual
+ selection in most cases.
config TASKS_TRACE_RCU
- def_bool 0
+ bool
+ default n
select IRQ_WORK
- help
- This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
- explicit rcu_read_lock_trace() read-side markers, and allows
- these readers to appear in the idle loop as well as on the CPU
- hotplug code paths. It can force IPIs on online CPUs, including
- idle ones, so use with caution.
config RCU_STALL_COMMON
def_bool TREE_RCU
@@ -195,6 +220,20 @@ config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
Accept the default if unsure.
+config RCU_EXP_KTHREAD
+ bool "Perform RCU expedited work in a real-time kthread"
+ depends on RCU_BOOST && RCU_EXPERT
+ default !PREEMPT_RT && NR_CPUS <= 32
+ help
+ Use this option to further reduce the latencies of expedited
+ grace periods at the expense of being more disruptive.
+
+ This option is disabled by default on PREEMPT_RT=y kernels which
+ disable expedited grace periods after boot by unconditionally
+ setting rcupdate.rcu_normal_after_boot=1.
+
+ Accept the default if unsure.
+
config RCU_NOCB_CPU
bool "Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs"
depends on TREE_RCU
@@ -225,7 +264,7 @@ config RCU_NOCB_CPU
config TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB
bool "Tasks Trace RCU readers use memory barriers in user and idle"
- depends on RCU_EXPERT
+ depends on RCU_EXPERT && TASKS_TRACE_RCU
default PREEMPT_RT || NR_CPUS < 8
help
Use this option to further reduce the number of IPIs sent
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
index 4fd64999300f..9b64e55d4f61 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
@@ -28,9 +28,6 @@ config RCU_SCALE_TEST
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
select TORTURE_TEST
select SRCU
- select TASKS_RCU
- select TASKS_RUDE_RCU
- select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
default n
help
This option provides a kernel module that runs performance
@@ -47,9 +44,6 @@ config RCU_TORTURE_TEST
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
select TORTURE_TEST
select SRCU
- select TASKS_RCU
- select TASKS_RUDE_RCU
- select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
default n
help
This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
@@ -66,9 +60,6 @@ config RCU_REF_SCALE_TEST
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
select TORTURE_TEST
select SRCU
- select TASKS_RCU
- select TASKS_RUDE_RCU
- select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
default n
help
This option provides a kernel module that runs performance tests
@@ -91,6 +82,20 @@ config RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
RCU grace period persists, additional CPU stall warnings are
printed at more widely spaced intervals.
+config RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
+ int "Expedited RCU CPU stall timeout in milliseconds"
+ depends on RCU_STALL_COMMON
+ range 0 21000
+ default 20 if ANDROID
+ default 0 if !ANDROID
+ help
+ If a given expedited RCU grace period extends more than the
+ specified number of milliseconds, a CPU stall warning is printed.
+ If the RCU grace period persists, additional CPU stall warnings
+ are printed at more widely spaced intervals. A value of zero
+ says to use the RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT value converted from
+ seconds to milliseconds.
+
config RCU_TRACE
bool "Enable tracing for RCU"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
index 24b5f2c2de87..152492d52715 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
@@ -210,7 +210,9 @@ static inline bool rcu_stall_is_suppressed_at_boot(void)
extern int rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump;
extern int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress;
extern int rcu_cpu_stall_timeout;
+extern int rcu_exp_cpu_stall_timeout;
int rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check(void);
+int rcu_exp_jiffies_till_stall_check(void);
static inline bool rcu_stall_is_suppressed(void)
{
@@ -523,6 +525,8 @@ static inline bool rcu_check_boost_fail(unsigned long gp_state, int *cpup) { ret
static inline void show_rcu_gp_kthreads(void) { }
static inline int rcu_get_gp_kthreads_prio(void) { return 0; }
static inline void rcu_fwd_progress_check(unsigned long j) { }
+static inline void rcu_gp_slow_register(atomic_t *rgssp) { }
+static inline void rcu_gp_slow_unregister(atomic_t *rgssp) { }
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
bool rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs(int cpu, int *vp);
unsigned long rcu_get_gp_seq(void);
@@ -534,14 +538,19 @@ int rcu_get_gp_kthreads_prio(void);
void rcu_fwd_progress_check(unsigned long j);
void rcu_force_quiescent_state(void);
extern struct workqueue_struct *rcu_gp_wq;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD
+extern struct kthread_worker *rcu_exp_gp_kworker;
+extern struct kthread_worker *rcu_exp_par_gp_kworker;
+#else /* !CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */
extern struct workqueue_struct *rcu_par_gp_wq;
+#endif /* CONFIG_RCU_EXP_KTHREAD */
+void rcu_gp_slow_register(atomic_t *rgssp);
+void rcu_gp_slow_unregister(atomic_t *rgssp);
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
-bool rcu_is_nocb_cpu(int cpu);
void rcu_bind_current_to_nocb(void);
#else
-static inline bool rcu_is_nocb_cpu(int cpu) { return false; }
static inline void rcu_bind_current_to_nocb(void) { }
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
index 81145c3ece25..c54ea2b6a36b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
@@ -505,10 +505,10 @@ void rcu_segcblist_advance(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, unsigned long seq)
WRITE_ONCE(rsclp->tails[j], rsclp->tails[RCU_DONE_TAIL]);
/*
- * Callbacks moved, so clean up the misordered ->tails[] pointers
- * that now point into the middle of the list of ready-to-invoke
- * callbacks. The overall effect is to copy down the later pointers
- * into the gap that was created by the now-ready segments.
+ * Callbacks moved, so there might be an empty RCU_WAIT_TAIL
+ * and a non-empty RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL. If so, copy the
+ * RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL segment to fill the RCU_WAIT_TAIL gap
+ * created by the now-ready-to-invoke segments.
*/
for (j = RCU_WAIT_TAIL; i < RCU_NEXT_TAIL; i++, j++) {
if (rsclp->tails[j] == rsclp->tails[RCU_NEXT_TAIL])
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c b/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
index 5e4f1f83d38e..277a5bfb37d4 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
@@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ static struct rcu_scale_ops srcud_ops = {
.name = "srcud"
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
/*
* Definitions for RCU-tasks scalability testing.
*/
@@ -295,6 +297,16 @@ static struct rcu_scale_ops tasks_ops = {
.name = "tasks"
};
+#define TASKS_OPS &tasks_ops,
+
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
+#define TASKS_OPS
+
+#endif // #else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
/*
* Definitions for RCU-tasks-trace scalability testing.
*/
@@ -324,6 +336,14 @@ static struct rcu_scale_ops tasks_tracing_ops = {
.name = "tasks-tracing"
};
+#define TASKS_TRACING_OPS &tasks_tracing_ops,
+
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
+#define TASKS_TRACING_OPS
+
+#endif // #else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
static unsigned long rcuscale_seq_diff(unsigned long new, unsigned long old)
{
if (!cur_ops->gp_diff)
@@ -797,7 +817,7 @@ rcu_scale_init(void)
long i;
int firsterr = 0;
static struct rcu_scale_ops *scale_ops[] = {
- &rcu_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops, &tasks_ops, &tasks_tracing_ops
+ &rcu_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops, TASKS_OPS TASKS_TRACING_OPS
};
if (!torture_init_begin(scale_type, verbose))
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index 55d049c39608..7120165a9342 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -738,6 +738,50 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops busted_srcud_ops = {
};
/*
+ * Definitions for trivial CONFIG_PREEMPT=n-only torture testing.
+ * This implementation does not necessarily work well with CPU hotplug.
+ */
+
+static void synchronize_rcu_trivial(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ rcutorture_sched_setaffinity(current->pid, cpumask_of(cpu));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static int rcu_torture_read_lock_trivial(void) __acquires(RCU)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rcu_torture_read_unlock_trivial(int idx) __releases(RCU)
+{
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static struct rcu_torture_ops trivial_ops = {
+ .ttype = RCU_TRIVIAL_FLAVOR,
+ .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
+ .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock_trivial,
+ .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
+ .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock_trivial,
+ .readlock_held = torture_readlock_not_held,
+ .get_gp_seq = rcu_no_completed,
+ .sync = synchronize_rcu_trivial,
+ .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_trivial,
+ .fqs = NULL,
+ .stats = NULL,
+ .irq_capable = 1,
+ .name = "trivial"
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
+/*
* Definitions for RCU-tasks torture testing.
*/
@@ -780,47 +824,16 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops tasks_ops = {
.name = "tasks"
};
-/*
- * Definitions for trivial CONFIG_PREEMPT=n-only torture testing.
- * This implementation does not necessarily work well with CPU hotplug.
- */
+#define TASKS_OPS &tasks_ops,
-static void synchronize_rcu_trivial(void)
-{
- int cpu;
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- rcutorture_sched_setaffinity(current->pid, cpumask_of(cpu));
- WARN_ON_ONCE(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
- }
-}
+#define TASKS_OPS
-static int rcu_torture_read_lock_trivial(void) __acquires(RCU)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- return 0;
-}
+#endif // #else #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
-static void rcu_torture_read_unlock_trivial(int idx) __releases(RCU)
-{
- preempt_enable();
-}
-static struct rcu_torture_ops trivial_ops = {
- .ttype = RCU_TRIVIAL_FLAVOR,
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock_trivial,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
- .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock_trivial,
- .readlock_held = torture_readlock_not_held,
- .get_gp_seq = rcu_no_completed,
- .sync = synchronize_rcu_trivial,
- .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_trivial,
- .fqs = NULL,
- .stats = NULL,
- .irq_capable = 1,
- .name = "trivial"
-};
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU
/*
* Definitions for rude RCU-tasks torture testing.
@@ -851,6 +864,17 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops tasks_rude_ops = {
.name = "tasks-rude"
};
+#define TASKS_RUDE_OPS &tasks_rude_ops,
+
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU
+
+#define TASKS_RUDE_OPS
+
+#endif // #else #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
/*
* Definitions for tracing RCU-tasks torture testing.
*/
@@ -893,6 +917,15 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops tasks_tracing_ops = {
.name = "tasks-tracing"
};
+#define TASKS_TRACING_OPS &tasks_tracing_ops,
+
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
+#define TASKS_TRACING_OPS
+
+#endif // #else #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
+
static unsigned long rcutorture_seq_diff(unsigned long new, unsigned long old)
{
if (!cur_ops->gp_diff)
@@ -1178,7 +1211,7 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
" GP expediting controlled from boot/sysfs for %s.\n",
torture_type, cur_ops->name);
if (WARN_ONCE(nsynctypes == 0,
- "rcu_torture_writer: No update-side primitives.\n")) {
+ "%s: No update-side primitives.\n", __func__)) {
/*
* No updates primitives, so don't try updating.
* The resulting test won't be testing much, hence the
@@ -1186,6 +1219,7 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
*/
rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_STOPPING;
torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_torture_writer");
+ return 0;
}
do {
@@ -1322,6 +1356,17 @@ rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg)
VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_fakewriter task started");
set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
+ if (WARN_ONCE(nsynctypes == 0,
+ "%s: No update-side primitives.\n", __func__)) {
+ /*
+ * No updates primitives, so don't try updating.
+ * The resulting test won't be testing much, hence the
+ * above WARN_ONCE().
+ */
+ torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_torture_fakewriter");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
do {
torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(torture_random(&rand) % 10, &rand);
if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL &&
@@ -2916,10 +2961,12 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
pr_info("%s: Invoking %pS().\n", __func__, cur_ops->cb_barrier);
cur_ops->cb_barrier();
}
+ rcu_gp_slow_unregister(NULL);
return;
}
if (!cur_ops) {
torture_cleanup_end();
+ rcu_gp_slow_unregister(NULL);
return;
}
@@ -3016,6 +3063,7 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
else
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: SUCCESS");
torture_cleanup_end();
+ rcu_gp_slow_unregister(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
@@ -3096,9 +3144,9 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
int flags = 0;
unsigned long gp_seq = 0;
static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = {
- &rcu_ops, &rcu_busted_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops,
- &busted_srcud_ops, &tasks_ops, &tasks_rude_ops,
- &tasks_tracing_ops, &trivial_ops,
+ &rcu_ops, &rcu_busted_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops, &busted_srcud_ops,
+ TASKS_OPS TASKS_RUDE_OPS TASKS_TRACING_OPS
+ &trivial_ops,
};
if (!torture_init_begin(torture_type, verbose))
@@ -3320,6 +3368,7 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
if (object_debug)
rcu_test_debug_objects();
torture_init_end();
+ rcu_gp_slow_register(&rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay);
return 0;
unwind:
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/refscale.c b/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
index 5489ff7f478e..909644abee67 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
@@ -207,6 +207,8 @@ static struct ref_scale_ops srcu_ops = {
.name = "srcu"
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
// Definitions for RCU Tasks ref scale testing: Empty read markers.
// These definitions also work for RCU Rude readers.
static void rcu_tasks_ref_scale_read_section(const int nloops)
@@ -232,6 +234,16 @@ static struct ref_scale_ops rcu_tasks_ops = {
.name = "rcu-tasks"
};
+#define RCU_TASKS_OPS &rcu_tasks_ops,
+
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
+#define RCU_TASKS_OPS
+
+#endif // #else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
// Definitions for RCU Tasks Trace ref scale testing.
static void rcu_trace_ref_scale_read_section(const int nloops)
{
@@ -261,6 +273,14 @@ static struct ref_scale_ops rcu_trace_ops = {
.name = "rcu-trace"
};
+#define RCU_TRACE_OPS &rcu_trace_ops,
+
+#else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
+#define RCU_TRACE_OPS
+
+#endif // #else // #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+
// Definitions for reference count
static atomic_t refcnt;
@@ -790,7 +810,7 @@ ref_scale_init(void)
long i;
int firsterr = 0;
static struct ref_scale_ops *scale_ops[] = {
- &rcu_ops, &srcu_ops, &rcu_trace_ops, &rcu_tasks_ops, &refcnt_ops, &rwlock_ops,
+ &rcu_ops, &srcu_ops, RCU_TRACE_OPS RCU_TASKS_OPS &refcnt_ops, &rwlock_ops,
&rwsem_ops, &lock_ops, &lock_irq_ops, &acqrel_ops, &clock_ops,
};
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
index 6833d8887181..50ba70f019de 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include "rcu.h"
@@ -38,6 +39,35 @@ module_param(exp_holdoff, ulong, 0444);
static ulong counter_wrap_check = (ULONG_MAX >> 2);
module_param(counter_wrap_check, ulong, 0444);
+/*
+ * Control conversion to SRCU_SIZE_BIG:
+ * 0: Don't convert at all.
+ * 1: Convert at init_srcu_struct() time.
+ * 2: Convert when rcutorture invokes srcu_torture_stats_print().
+ * 3: Decide at boot time based on system shape (default).
+ * 0x1x: Convert when excessive contention encountered.
+ */
+#define SRCU_SIZING_NONE 0
+#define SRCU_SIZING_INIT 1
+#define SRCU_SIZING_TORTURE 2
+#define SRCU_SIZING_AUTO 3
+#define SRCU_SIZING_CONTEND 0x10
+#define SRCU_SIZING_IS(x) ((convert_to_big & ~SRCU_SIZING_CONTEND) == x)
+#define SRCU_SIZING_IS_NONE() (SRCU_SIZING_IS(SRCU_SIZING_NONE))
+#define SRCU_SIZING_IS_INIT() (SRCU_SIZING_IS(SRCU_SIZING_INIT))
+#define SRCU_SIZING_IS_TORTURE() (SRCU_SIZING_IS(SRCU_SIZING_TORTURE))
+#define SRCU_SIZING_IS_CONTEND() (convert_to_big & SRCU_SIZING_CONTEND)
+static int convert_to_big = SRCU_SIZING_AUTO;
+module_param(convert_to_big, int, 0444);
+
+/* Number of CPUs to trigger init_srcu_struct()-time transition to big. */
+static int big_cpu_lim __read_mostly = 128;
+module_param(big_cpu_lim, int, 0444);
+
+/* Contention events per jiffy to initiate transition to big. */
+static int small_contention_lim __read_mostly = 100;
+module_param(small_contention_lim, int, 0444);
+
/* Early-boot callback-management, so early that no lock is required! */
static LIST_HEAD(srcu_boot_list);
static bool __read_mostly srcu_init_done;
@@ -48,39 +78,90 @@ static void process_srcu(struct work_struct *work);
static void srcu_delay_timer(struct timer_list *t);
/* Wrappers for lock acquisition and release, see raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(). */
-#define spin_lock_rcu_node(p) \
-do { \
- spin_lock(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock)); \
- smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
+#define spin_lock_rcu_node(p) \
+do { \
+ spin_lock(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock)); \
+ smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
} while (0)
#define spin_unlock_rcu_node(p) spin_unlock(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock))
-#define spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(p) \
-do { \
- spin_lock_irq(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock)); \
- smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
+#define spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(p) \
+do { \
+ spin_lock_irq(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock)); \
+ smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
} while (0)
-#define spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(p) \
+#define spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(p) \
spin_unlock_irq(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock))
-#define spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(p, flags) \
-do { \
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock), flags); \
- smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
+#define spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(p, flags) \
+do { \
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock), flags); \
+ smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
} while (0)
-#define spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(p, flags) \
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock), flags) \
+#define spin_trylock_irqsave_rcu_node(p, flags) \
+({ \
+ bool ___locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock), flags); \
+ \
+ if (___locked) \
+ smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \
+ ___locked; \
+})
+
+#define spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(p, flags) \
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, lock), flags) \
/*
- * Initialize SRCU combining tree. Note that statically allocated
+ * Initialize SRCU per-CPU data. Note that statically allocated
* srcu_struct structures might already have srcu_read_lock() and
* srcu_read_unlock() running against them. So if the is_static parameter
* is set, don't initialize ->srcu_lock_count[] and ->srcu_unlock_count[].
*/
-static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+static void init_srcu_struct_data(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ struct srcu_data *sdp;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the per-CPU srcu_data array, which feeds into the
+ * leaves of the srcu_node tree.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_lock_count) !=
+ ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_unlock_count));
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ sdp = per_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda, cpu);
+ spin_lock_init(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(sdp, lock));
+ rcu_segcblist_init(&sdp->srcu_cblist);
+ sdp->srcu_cblist_invoking = false;
+ sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed = ssp->srcu_gp_seq;
+ sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = ssp->srcu_gp_seq;
+ sdp->mynode = NULL;
+ sdp->cpu = cpu;
+ INIT_WORK(&sdp->work, srcu_invoke_callbacks);
+ timer_setup(&sdp->delay_work, srcu_delay_timer, 0);
+ sdp->ssp = ssp;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Invalid seq state, used during snp node initialization */
+#define SRCU_SNP_INIT_SEQ 0x2
+
+/*
+ * Check whether sequence number corresponding to snp node,
+ * is invalid.
+ */
+static inline bool srcu_invl_snp_seq(unsigned long s)
+{
+ return rcu_seq_state(s) == SRCU_SNP_INIT_SEQ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocated and initialize SRCU combining tree. Returns @true if
+ * allocation succeeded and @false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
int cpu;
int i;
@@ -92,6 +173,9 @@ static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
/* Initialize geometry if it has not already been initialized. */
rcu_init_geometry();
+ ssp->node = kcalloc(rcu_num_nodes, sizeof(*ssp->node), gfp_flags);
+ if (!ssp->node)
+ return false;
/* Work out the overall tree geometry. */
ssp->level[0] = &ssp->node[0];
@@ -105,10 +189,10 @@ static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(snp->srcu_have_cbs) !=
ARRAY_SIZE(snp->srcu_data_have_cbs));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snp->srcu_have_cbs); i++) {
- snp->srcu_have_cbs[i] = 0;
+ snp->srcu_have_cbs[i] = SRCU_SNP_INIT_SEQ;
snp->srcu_data_have_cbs[i] = 0;
}
- snp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = 0;
+ snp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = SRCU_SNP_INIT_SEQ;
snp->grplo = -1;
snp->grphi = -1;
if (snp == &ssp->node[0]) {
@@ -129,39 +213,31 @@ static void init_srcu_struct_nodes(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
* Initialize the per-CPU srcu_data array, which feeds into the
* leaves of the srcu_node tree.
*/
- WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_lock_count) !=
- ARRAY_SIZE(sdp->srcu_unlock_count));
level = rcu_num_lvls - 1;
snp_first = ssp->level[level];
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
sdp = per_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda, cpu);
- spin_lock_init(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(sdp, lock));
- rcu_segcblist_init(&sdp->srcu_cblist);
- sdp->srcu_cblist_invoking = false;
- sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed = ssp->srcu_gp_seq;
- sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = ssp->srcu_gp_seq;
sdp->mynode = &snp_first[cpu / levelspread[level]];
for (snp = sdp->mynode; snp != NULL; snp = snp->srcu_parent) {
if (snp->grplo < 0)
snp->grplo = cpu;
snp->grphi = cpu;
}
- sdp->cpu = cpu;
- INIT_WORK(&sdp->work, srcu_invoke_callbacks);
- timer_setup(&sdp->delay_work, srcu_delay_timer, 0);
- sdp->ssp = ssp;
sdp->grpmask = 1 << (cpu - sdp->mynode->grplo);
}
+ smp_store_release(&ssp->srcu_size_state, SRCU_SIZE_WAIT_BARRIER);
+ return true;
}
/*
* Initialize non-compile-time initialized fields, including the
- * associated srcu_node and srcu_data structures. The is_static
- * parameter is passed through to init_srcu_struct_nodes(), and
- * also tells us that ->sda has already been wired up to srcu_data.
+ * associated srcu_node and srcu_data structures. The is_static parameter
+ * tells us that ->sda has already been wired up to srcu_data.
*/
static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *ssp, bool is_static)
{
+ ssp->srcu_size_state = SRCU_SIZE_SMALL;
+ ssp->node = NULL;
mutex_init(&ssp->srcu_cb_mutex);
mutex_init(&ssp->srcu_gp_mutex);
ssp->srcu_idx = 0;
@@ -170,13 +246,25 @@ static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *ssp, bool is_static)
mutex_init(&ssp->srcu_barrier_mutex);
atomic_set(&ssp->srcu_barrier_cpu_cnt, 0);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ssp->work, process_srcu);
+ ssp->sda_is_static = is_static;
if (!is_static)
ssp->sda = alloc_percpu(struct srcu_data);
if (!ssp->sda)
return -ENOMEM;
- init_srcu_struct_nodes(ssp);
+ init_srcu_struct_data(ssp);
ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp = 0;
ssp->srcu_last_gp_end = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
+ if (READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_size_state) == SRCU_SIZE_SMALL && SRCU_SIZING_IS_INIT()) {
+ if (!init_srcu_struct_nodes(ssp, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
+ if (!ssp->sda_is_static) {
+ free_percpu(ssp->sda);
+ ssp->sda = NULL;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ } else {
+ WRITE_ONCE(ssp->srcu_size_state, SRCU_SIZE_BIG);
+ }
+ }
smp_store_release(&ssp->srcu_gp_seq_needed, 0); /* Init done. */
return 0;
}
@@ -214,6 +302,86 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_srcu_struct);
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
/*
+ * Initiate a transition to SRCU_SIZE_BIG with lock held.
+ */
+static void __srcu_transition_to_big(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(ssp, lock));
+ smp_store_release(&ssp->srcu_size_state, SRCU_SIZE_ALLOC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initiate an idempotent transition to SRCU_SIZE_BIG.
+ */
+static void srcu_transition_to_big(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Double-checked locking on ->srcu_size-state. */
+ if (smp_load_acquire(&ssp->srcu_size_state) != SRCU_SIZE_SMALL)
+ return;
+ spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(ssp, flags);
+ if (smp_load_acquire(&ssp->srcu_size_state) != SRCU_SIZE_SMALL) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(ssp, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ __srcu_transition_to_big(ssp);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(ssp, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if the just-encountered contention event justifies
+ * a transition to SRCU_SIZE_BIG.
+ */
+static void spin_lock_irqsave_check_contention(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+{
+ unsigned long j;
+
+ if (!SRCU_SIZING_IS_CONTEND() || ssp->srcu_size_state)
+ return;
+ j = jiffies;
+ if (ssp->srcu_size_jiffies != j) {
+ ssp->srcu_size_jiffies = j;
+ ssp->srcu_n_lock_retries = 0;
+ }
+ if (++ssp->srcu_n_lock_retries <= small_contention_lim)
+ return;
+ __srcu_transition_to_big(ssp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Acquire the specified srcu_data structure's ->lock, but check for
+ * excessive contention, which results in initiation of a transition
+ * to SRCU_SIZE_BIG. But only if the srcutree.convert_to_big module
+ * parameter permits this.
+ */
+static void spin_lock_irqsave_sdp_contention(struct srcu_data *sdp, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ struct srcu_struct *ssp = sdp->ssp;
+
+ if (spin_trylock_irqsave_rcu_node(sdp, *flags))
+ return;
+ spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(ssp, *flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave_check_contention(ssp);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(ssp, *flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(sdp, *flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Acquire the specified srcu_struct structure's ->lock, but check for
+ * excessive contention, which results in initiation of a transition
+ * to SRCU_SIZE_BIG. But only if the srcutree.convert_to_big module
+ * parameter permits this.
+ */
+static void spin_lock_irqsave_ssp_contention(struct srcu_struct *ssp, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ if (spin_trylock_irqsave_rcu_node(ssp, *flags))
+ return;
+ spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(ssp, *flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave_check_contention(ssp);
+}
+
+/*
* First-use initialization of statically allocated srcu_struct
* structure. Wiring up the combining tree is more than can be
* done with compile-time initialization, so this check is added
@@ -343,7 +511,10 @@ static bool srcu_readers_active(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
return sum;