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-rw-r--r--tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h2540
1 files changed, 35 insertions, 2505 deletions
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index c1c285fe494a..b2bc48d3cfe4 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -57,22 +57,32 @@
* having to specify anything.
*
* Finally some very common libc-level functions are provided. It is the case
- * for a few functions usually found in string.h, ctype.h, or stdlib.h. Nothing
- * is currently provided regarding stdio emulation.
+ * for a few functions usually found in string.h, ctype.h, or stdlib.h.
*
- * The macro NOLIBC is always defined, so that it is possible for a program to
- * check this macro to know if it is being built against and decide to disable
- * some features or simply not to include some standard libc files.
- *
- * Ideally this file should be split in multiple files for easier long term
- * maintenance, but provided as a single file as it is now, it's quite
- * convenient to use. Maybe some variations involving a set of includes at the
- * top could work.
+ * The nolibc.h file is only a convenient entry point which includes all other
+ * files. It also defines the NOLIBC macro, so that it is possible for a
+ * program to check this macro to know if it is being built against and decide
+ * to disable some features or simply not to include some standard libc files.
*
* A simple static executable may be built this way :
* $ gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-ident -s -Os -nostdlib \
* -static -include nolibc.h -o hello hello.c -lgcc
*
+ * Simple programs meant to be reasonably portable to various libc and using
+ * only a few common includes, may also be built by simply making the include
+ * path point to the nolibc directory:
+ * $ gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-ident -s -Os -nostdlib \
+ * -I../nolibc -o hello hello.c -lgcc
+ *
+ * The available standard (but limited) include files are:
+ * ctype.h, errno.h, signal.h, stdio.h, stdlib.h, string.h, time.h
+ *
+ * In addition, the following ones are expected to be provided by the compiler:
+ * float.h, stdarg.h, stddef.h
+ *
+ * The following ones which are part to the C standard are not provided:
+ * assert.h, locale.h, math.h, setjmp.h, limits.h
+ *
* A very useful calling convention table may be found here :
* http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/syscall.2.html
*
@@ -80,2502 +90,22 @@
* https://w3challs.com/syscalls/
*
*/
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_H
+#define _NOLIBC_H
-#include <asm/unistd.h>
-#include <asm/ioctls.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/loop.h>
-#include <linux/time.h>
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "signal.h"
+#include "stdio.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include "time.h"
+#include "unistd.h"
+/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
-/* this way it will be removed if unused */
-static int errno;
-
-#ifndef NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
-#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { errno = (v); } while (0)
-#else
-#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-/* errno codes all ensure that they will not conflict with a valid pointer
- * because they all correspond to the highest addressable memory page.
- */
-#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-
-/* Declare a few quite common macros and types that usually are in stdlib.h,
- * stdint.h, ctype.h, unistd.h and a few other common locations.
- */
-
-#define NULL ((void *)0)
-
-/* stdint types */
-typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
-typedef signed char int8_t;
-typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
-typedef signed short int16_t;
-typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
-typedef signed int int32_t;
-typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
-typedef signed long long int64_t;
-typedef unsigned long size_t;
-typedef signed long ssize_t;
-typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
-typedef signed long intptr_t;
-typedef signed long ptrdiff_t;
-
-/* for stat() */
-typedef unsigned int dev_t;
-typedef unsigned long ino_t;
-typedef unsigned int mode_t;
-typedef signed int pid_t;
-typedef unsigned int uid_t;
-typedef unsigned int gid_t;
-typedef unsigned long nlink_t;
-typedef signed long off_t;
-typedef signed long blksize_t;
-typedef signed long blkcnt_t;
-typedef signed long time_t;
-
-/* for poll() */
-struct pollfd {
- int fd;
- short int events;
- short int revents;
-};
-
-/* for getdents64() */
-struct linux_dirent64 {
- uint64_t d_ino;
- int64_t d_off;
- unsigned short d_reclen;
- unsigned char d_type;
- char d_name[];
-};
-
-/* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
-#define FD_SETSIZE 256
-typedef struct { uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE/32]; } fd_set;
-
-/* needed by wait4() */
-struct rusage {
- struct timeval ru_utime;
- struct timeval ru_stime;
- long ru_maxrss;
- long ru_ixrss;
- long ru_idrss;
- long ru_isrss;
- long ru_minflt;
- long ru_majflt;
- long ru_nswap;
- long ru_inblock;
- long ru_oublock;
- long ru_msgsnd;
- long ru_msgrcv;
- long ru_nsignals;
- long ru_nvcsw;
- long ru_nivcsw;
-};
-
-/* stat flags (WARNING, octal here) */
-#define S_IFDIR 0040000
-#define S_IFCHR 0020000
-#define S_IFBLK 0060000
-#define S_IFREG 0100000
-#define S_IFIFO 0010000
-#define S_IFLNK 0120000
-#define S_IFSOCK 0140000
-#define S_IFMT 0170000
-
-#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFDIR) == S_IFDIR)
-#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFCHR) == S_IFCHR)
-#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFBLK) == S_IFBLK)
-#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & S_IFREG) == S_IFREG)
-#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFIFO) == S_IFIFO)
-#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFLNK) == S_IFLNK)
-#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFSOCK) == S_IFSOCK)
-
-#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
-#define DT_FIFO 1
-#define DT_CHR 2
-#define DT_DIR 4
-#define DT_BLK 6
-#define DT_REG 8
-#define DT_LNK 10
-#define DT_SOCK 12
-
-/* all the *at functions */
-#ifndef AT_FDCWD
-#define AT_FDCWD -100
-#endif
-
-/* lseek */
-#define SEEK_SET 0
-#define SEEK_CUR 1
-#define SEEK_END 2
-
-/* reboot */
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 0xfee1dead
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 0x28121969
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT 0xcdef0123
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF 0x4321fedc
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART 0x01234567
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND 0xd000fce2
-
-
-/* The format of the struct as returned by the libc to the application, which
- * significantly differs from the format returned by the stat() syscall flavours.
- */
-struct stat {
- dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
- ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
- mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
- nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
- uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
- gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
- dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
- off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
- blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
- blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
- time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
- time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
- time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
-};
-
-#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
-#define WIFEXITED(status) (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
-
-/* for SIGCHLD */
-#include <asm/signal.h>
-
-/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
- * the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
- * global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
- * before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
- * is not a function but an entry pint). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
- * Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
- * starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
- */
-
-#if defined(__x86_64__)
-/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
- * - registers are 64-bit
- * - syscall number is passed in rax
- * - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
- * - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
- * - syscall return comes in rax
- * - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- * - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
- * Calling Conventions.
- *
- * Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/x86-64-psABI
- *
- */
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-/*
- * x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
- * 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
- * 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
- *
- */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "pop %rdi\n" // argc (first arg, %rdi)
- "mov %rsp, %rsi\n" // argv[] (second arg, %rsi)
- "lea 8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %rdx)
- "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
- "and $-16, %rsp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before call
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "mov %eax, %edi\n" // retrieve exit code (32 bit)
- "mov $60, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 60
- "syscall\n" // really exit
- "hlt\n" // ensure it does not return
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, equivalent to stat64(). The
- * syscall returns 116 bytes and stops in the middle of __unused.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned long st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_uid;
-
- unsigned int st_gid;
- unsigned int __pad0;
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- long st_size;
- long st_blksize;
-
- long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
-
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- long __unused[3];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
-/* Syscalls for i386 :
- * - mostly similar to x86_64
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - syscall number is passed in eax
- * - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
- * - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
- * - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
- * - syscall return comes in eax
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-/*
- * i386 System V ABI mandates:
- * 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
- * 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
- *
- */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "pop %eax\n" // argc (first arg, %eax)
- "mov %esp, %ebx\n" // argv[] (second arg, %ebx)
- "lea 4(%ebx,%eax,4),%ecx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %ecx)
- "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
- "and $-16, %esp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before
- "sub $4, %esp\n" // the call instruction (args are aligned)
- "push %ecx\n" // push all registers on the stack so that we
- "push %ebx\n" // support both regparm and plain stack modes
- "push %eax\n"
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code in %eax
- "mov %eax, %ebx\n" // retrieve exit code (32-bit int)
- "movl $1, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "int $0x80\n" // exit now
- "hlt\n" // ensure it does not
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array).
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
-
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
-
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
-
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
-/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - stack is 8-byte aligned
- * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
- * - syscall number is passed in r7
- * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
- * - syscall return comes in r0.
- * - only lr is clobbered.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
-#if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
- /* We enter here in 32-bit mode but if some previous functions were in
- * 16-bit mode, the assembler cannot know, so we need to tell it we're in
- * 32-bit now, then switch to 16-bit (is there a better way to do it than
- * adding 1 by hand ?) and tell the asm we're now in 16-bit mode so that
- * it generates correct instructions. Note that we do not support thumb1.
- */
- ".code 32\n"
- "add r0, pc, #1\n"
- "bx r0\n"
- ".code 16\n"
-#endif
- "pop {%r0}\n" // argc was in the stack
- "mov %r1, %sp\n" // argv = sp
- "add %r2, %r1, %r0, lsl #2\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
- "add %r2, %r2, $4\n" // ... + 4
- "and %r3, %r1, $-8\n" // AAPCS : sp must be 8-byte aligned in the
- "mov %sp, %r3\n" // callee, an bl doesn't push (lr=pc)
- "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "movs r7, $1\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "svc $0x00\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array). In big endian, the format
- * differs as devices are returned as short only.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
-#if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_dev;
- unsigned short __pad1;
-#else
- unsigned long st_dev;
-#endif
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
-#if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_rdev;
- unsigned short __pad2;
-#else
- unsigned long st_rdev;
-#endif
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__aarch64__)
-/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
- * - registers are 64-bit
- * - stack is 16-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in x8
- * - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
- * - syscall return comes in x0.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- *
- * On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num)