summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2022-12-29samples/bpf: Change _kern suffix to .bpf with syscall tracing programDaniel T. Lee1-54/+0
Currently old compile rule (CLANG-bpf) doesn't contains VMLINUX_H define flag which is essential for the bpf program that includes "vmlinux.h". Also old compile rule doesn't directly specify the compile target as bpf, instead it uses bunch of extra options with clang followed by long chain of commands. (e.g. clang | opt | llvm-dis | llc) In Makefile, there is already new compile rule which is more simple and neat. And it also has -D__VMLINUX_H__ option. By just changing the _kern suffix to .bpf will inherit the benefit of the new CLANG-BPF compile target. Also, this commit adds dummy gnu/stub.h to the samples/bpf directory. As commit 1c2dd16add7e ("selftests/bpf: get rid of -D__x86_64__") noted, compiling with 'clang -target bpf' will raise an error with stubs.h unless workaround (-D__x86_64) is used. This commit solves this problem by adding dummy stub.h to make /usr/include/features.h to follow the expected path as the same way selftests/bpf dealt with. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2022-12-29samples/bpf: Use vmlinux.h instead of implicit headers in syscall tracing ↵Daniel T. Lee1-3/+2
program This commit applies vmlinux.h to syscall tracing program. This change allows the bpf program to refer to the internal structure as a single "vmlinux.h" instead of including each header referenced by the bpf program. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2022-12-29samples/bpf: Use kyscall instead of kprobe in syscall tracing programDaniel T. Lee1-2/+1
Syscall tracing using kprobe is quite unstable. Since it uses the exact name of the kernel function, the program might broke due to the rename of a function. The problem can also be caused by a changes in the arguments of the function to which the kprobe connects. In this commit, ksyscall is used instead of kprobe. By using ksyscall, libbpf will detect the appropriate kernel function name. (e.g. sys_write -> __s390_sys_write). This eliminates the need to worry about which wrapper function to attach in order to parse arguments. In addition, ksyscall provides more fine method with attaching system call, the coarse SYSCALL helper at trace_common.h can be removed. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-08-24samples: bpf: Refactor kprobe tracing programs with libbpfDaniel T. Lee1-6/+6
For the problem of increasing fragmentation of the bpf loader programs, instead of using bpf_loader.o, which is used in samples/bpf, this commit refactors the existing kprobe tracing programs with libbbpf bpf loader. - For kprobe events pointing to system calls, the SYSCALL() macro in trace_common.h was used. - Adding a kprobe event and attaching a bpf program to it was done through bpf_program_attach(). - Instead of using the existing BPF MAP definition, MAP definition has been refactored with the new BTF-defined MAP format. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200823085334.9413-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-07-08samples: bpf: Fix bpf programs with kprobe/sys_connect eventDaniel T. Lee1-3/+6
Currently, BPF programs with kprobe/sys_connect does not work properly. Commit 34745aed515c ("samples/bpf: fix kprobe attachment issue on x64") This commit modifies the bpf_load behavior of kprobe events in the x64 architecture. If the current kprobe event target starts with "sys_*", add the prefix "__x64_" to the front of the event. Appending "__x64_" prefix with kprobe/sys_* event was appropriate as a solution to most of the problems caused by the commit below. commit d5a00528b58c ("syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()") However, there is a problem with the sys_connect kprobe event that does not work properly. For __sys_connect event, parameters can be fetched normally, but for __x64_sys_connect, parameters cannot be fetched. ffffffff818d3520 <__x64_sys_connect>: ffffffff818d3520: e8 fb df 32 00 callq 0xffffffff81c01520 <__fentry__> ffffffff818d3525: 48 8b 57 60 movq 96(%rdi), %rdx ffffffff818d3529: 48 8b 77 68 movq 104(%rdi), %rsi ffffffff818d352d: 48 8b 7f 70 movq 112(%rdi), %rdi ffffffff818d3531: e8 1a ff ff ff callq 0xffffffff818d3450 <__sys_connect> ffffffff818d3536: 48 98 cltq ffffffff818d3538: c3 retq ffffffff818d3539: 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 nopl (%rax) As the assembly code for __x64_sys_connect shows, parameters should be fetched and set into rdi, rsi, rdx registers prior to calling __sys_connect. Because of this problem, this commit fixes the sys_connect event by first getting the value of the rdi register and then the value of the rdi, rsi, and rdx register through an offset based on that value. Fixes: 34745aed515c ("samples/bpf: fix kprobe attachment issue on x64") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200707184855.30968-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-01-20samples/bpf: Use consistent include paths for libbpfToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-2/+2
Fix all files in samples/bpf to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted. To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/ prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely, and use tools/lib instead. Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560911.1683545.8795966751309534150.stgit@toke.dk
2019-11-02bpf, samples: Use bpf_probe_read_user where appropriateDaniel Borkmann1-1/+1
Use bpf_probe_read_user() helper instead of bpf_probe_read() for samples that attach to kprobes probing on user addresses. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/5b0144b3f8e031ec5e2438bd7de8d7877e63bf2f.1572649915.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2019-10-08selftests/bpf: Split off tracing-only helpers into bpf_tracing.hAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+1
Split-off PT_REGS-related helpers into bpf_tracing.h header. Adjust selftests and samples to include it where necessary. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-5-andriin@fb.com
2016-07-25samples/bpf: Add test/example of using bpf_probe_write_user bpf helperSargun Dhillon1-0/+52
This example shows using a kprobe to act as a dnat mechanism to divert traffic for arbitrary endpoints. It rewrite the arguments to a syscall while they're still in userspace, and before the syscall has a chance to copy the argument into kernel space. Although this is an example, it also acts as a test because the mapped address is 255.255.255.255:555 -> real address, and that's not a legal address to connect to. If the helper is broken, the example will fail on the intermediate steps, as well as the final step to verify the rewrite of userspace memory succeeded. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>