path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c

/*
 *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
 *
 * This perhaps should live in drivers/char
 *
 * TODO: Split the /dev/nvram part (that one can use
 *       drivers/char/generic_nvram.c) from the arch & partition
 *       parsing code.
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/nvram.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/pstore.h>
#include <linux/zlib.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/nvram.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>

#undef DEBUG_NVRAM

#define NVRAM_HEADER_LEN	sizeof(struct nvram_header)
#define NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN		NVRAM_HEADER_LEN

/* If change this size, then change the size of NVNAME_LEN */
struct nvram_header {
	unsigned char signature;
	unsigned char checksum;
	unsigned short length;
	/* Terminating null required only for names < 12 chars. */
	char name[12];
};

struct nvram_partition {
	struct list_head partition;
	struct nvram_header header;
	unsigned int index;
};

static LIST_HEAD(nvram_partitions);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
struct nvram_os_partition rtas_log_partition = {
	.name = "ibm,rtas-log",
	.req_size = 2079,
	.min_size = 1055,
	.index = -1,
	.os_partition = true
};
#endif

struct nvram_os_partition oops_log_partition = {
	.name = "lnx,oops-log",
	.req_size = 4000,
	.min_size = 2000,
	.index = -1,
	.os_partition = true
};

static const char *nvram_os_partitions[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
	"ibm,rtas-log",
#endif
	"lnx,oops-log",
	NULL
};

static void oops_to_nvram(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper,
			  enum kmsg_dump_reason reason);

static struct kmsg_dumper nvram_kmsg_dumper = {
	.dump = oops_to_nvram
};

/*
 * For capturing and compressing an oops or panic report...

 * big_oops_buf[] holds the uncompressed text we're capturing.
 *
 * oops_buf[] holds the compressed text, preceded by a oops header.
 * oops header has u16 holding the version of oops header (to differentiate
 * between old and new format header) followed by u16 holding the length of
 * the compressed* text (*Or uncompressed, if compression fails.) and u64
 * holding the timestamp. oops_buf[] gets written to NVRAM.
 *
 * oops_log_info points to the header. oops_data points to the compressed text.
 *
 * +- oops_buf
 * |                                   +- oops_data
 * v                                   v
 * +-----------+-----------+-----------+------------------------+
 * | version   | length    | timestamp | text                   |
 * | (2 bytes) | (2 bytes) | (8 bytes) | (oops_data_sz bytes)   |
 * +-----------+-----------+-----------+------------------------+
 * ^
 * +- oops_log_info
 *
 * We preallocate these buffers during init to avoid kmalloc during oops/panic.
 */
static size_t big_oops_buf_sz;
static char *big_oops_buf, *oops_buf;
static char *oops_data;
static size_t oops_data_sz;

/* Compression parameters */
#define COMPR_LEVEL 6
#define WINDOW_BITS 12
#define MEM_LEVEL 4
static struct z_stream_s stream;

#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
static struct nvram_os_partition skiboot_partition = {
	.name = "ibm,skiboot",
	.index = -1,
	.os_partition = false
};
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
static struct nvram_os_partition of_config_partition = {
	.name = "of-config",
	.index = -1,
	.os_partition = false
};
#endif

static struct nvram_os_partition common_partition = {
	.name = "common",
	.index = -1,
	.os_partition = false
};

static enum pstore_type_id nvram_type_ids[] = {
	PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG,
	PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_COMMON,
	-1,
	-1,
	-1
};
static int read_type;
#endif

/* nvram_write_os_partition
 *
 * We need to buffer the error logs into nvram to ensure that we have
 * the failure information to decode.  If we have a severe error there
 * is no way to guarantee that the OS or the machine is in a state to
 * get back to user land and write the error to disk.  For example if
 * the SCSI device driver causes a Machine Check by writing to a bad
 * IO address, there is no way of guaranteeing that the device driver
 * is in any state that is would also be able to write the error data
 * captured to disk, thus we buffer it in NVRAM for analysis on the
 * next boot.
 *
 * In NVRAM the partition containing the error log buffer will looks like:
 * Header (in bytes):
 * +-----------+----------+--------+------------+------------------+
 * | signature | checksum | length | name       | data             |
 * |0          |1         |2      3|4         15|16        length-1|
 * +-----------+----------+--------+------------+------------------+
 *
 * The 'data' section would look like (in bytes):
 * +--------