path: root/fs/select.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
 *
 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
 *
 *  4 February 1994
 *     COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
 *     flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
 *     parameter to reflect time remaining.
 *
 *  24 January 2000
 *     Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation 
 *     of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
 */

#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fdtable.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <net/busy_poll.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>


/*
 * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
 *
 * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
 * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
 * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
 * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
 *
 * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
 * better solutions..
 */

#define MAX_SLACK	(100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)

static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
{
	long slack;
	int divfactor = 1000;

	if (tv->tv_sec < 0)
		return 0;

	if (task_nice(current) > 0)
		divfactor = divfactor / 5;

	if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor))
		return MAX_SLACK;

	slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor;
	slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor);

	if (slack > MAX_SLACK)
		return MAX_SLACK;

	return slack;
}

u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv